Coal mining subsidence area photovoltaic power station panel cleaning water dirt collection and adsorption device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a coal mining subsidence area photovoltaic power station panel cleaning water dirt collecting and adsorbing device which comprises a box body, a water inlet hopper, a mounting seat, a rotating rod, an impeller, two cams, a fixing block and spherical rods. The two ends of the two second springs are connected with the upper surfaces of the two fixing blocks and the lower surface of the spherical rod correspondingly. According to the utility model, fine dust particles are accurately and effectively blocked and heavy metal ions are collected and adsorbed through a multi-layer treatment system in the box body, and meanwhile, the vibration assembly is adopted, so that the preliminary filtering effect can be improved, and dust accumulation, blockage and influence on the filtering effect after long-time use are avoided; the problems that existing cleaning water flows into rivers and lakes without being treated, and the ecological environment of the rivers and the lakes is polluted and damaged to a certain degree are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a device for collecting and adsorbing waste water from photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas. Background Art

[0002] The cleanliness of photovoltaic panels has a great impact on power generation efficiency and benefits. Photovoltaic panels are installed outdoors, and the fine dust particles and heavy metal ions attached to their surface will affect the transmittance of light, which in turn affects the amount of radiation received by the surface of the components and affects the power generation efficiency. Regular cleaning of photovoltaic panels can remove dirt and dirt attached to them, increase the transmittance of light, and thus improve power generation efficiency. Through regular cleaning, photovoltaic panels can be kept clean and in good condition, extending their service life.

[0003] Since there are some fine dust particles and heavy metal ions on the photovoltaic panels on the water surface of the coal mining subsidence area, some of them will remain in the cleaning water after cleaning. If these cleaning waters flow into rivers and lakes without treatment, they will cause a certain degree of pollution and damage to the ecology of rivers and lakes. Therefore, we need to treat these cleaning waters, collect and adsorb the pollutants they contain, and make the water quality cleaner. Therefore, a device for collecting and adsorbing waste from cleaning water of photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a photovoltaic power station panel cleaning water waste collection and adsorption device in coal mining subsidence areas. Through the multi-layer processing system in the box, it can accurately and effectively block fine dust particles and collect and adsorb heavy metal ions. At the same time, the vibration component used can improve the initial filtering effect and avoid dust accumulation due to long-term use, which may cause blockage and affect the filtering effect.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a photovoltaic power station panel cleaning water waste collection and adsorption device in a coal mining subsidence area, comprising a box body, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected to a water inlet bucket, the inner walls on both sides of the water inlet bucket are fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the opposite surfaces of the two mounting seats are rotatably connected to the same rotating rod, the surfaces of the rotating rod are respectively sleeved with impellers and two cams, the inner walls on both sides of the box body are fixedly connected to fixed blocks, the upper surfaces of the two fixed blocks are penetrated by sliding holes, the inner walls of the two sliding holes are slidably connected to spherical rods, the surfaces of the two spherical rods are sleeved with second springs, and the two ends of the two second springs are respectively connected to the upper surfaces of the two fixed blocks and the lower surfaces of the spherical rods.

[0006] In some embodiments, two through slots are provided on one side of the box body, and drawer one and drawer two are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two through slots respectively.

[0007] In some embodiments, slideways are provided on both side inner walls of the two through grooves, and multiple inner walls of the slideways are slidably connected with sliders, and opposite surfaces of the multiple slideways are respectively connected to both sides of drawer one and drawer two.

[0008] In some embodiments, the inner walls of drawer one and drawer two are both provided with filters, and the inner wall of drawer one is provided with a plurality of limit grooves, and the inner walls of the plurality of limit grooves are slidably connected with limit blocks, and the opposite surfaces of the plurality of limit blocks are respectively connected to the surface of one of the filters.

[0009] In some embodiments, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drawer 1, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, and top ends of the plurality of first springs are respectively connected to the lower surface of the filter.

[0010] In some embodiments, a base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body, a avoidance hole is opened on one side of the box body, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the avoidance hole, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the water inlet bucket via a hinge.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:

[0012] First, the utility model can realize the rotation of two cams through the rotation of the impeller. The two cams will reciprocately squeeze the spherical rod during the rotation process, so that the spherical rod will reciprocate and rise and fall on the fixed block and hit the filter screen. The elastic force of the first spring can make the filter screen vibrate;

[0013] Second: The utility model can obtain cleaning water for photovoltaic power station panels more quickly, conveniently and accurately. The overall cubic structure makes it more stable than the traditional cylindrical shape. A cover is provided on the box mouth to prevent dust and impurities from being generated when the device is idle. The drawer-type structure can be cleaned in time when pollutants accumulate, and it also provides the possibility of repeated recycling of the device. The production and operation of the entire device are relatively easy.

[0014] The invention solves the problem that if the existing cleaning water flows into rivers and lakes without being treated, it will cause a certain degree of pollution and damage to the ecology of rivers and lakes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration assembly provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a vibration component provided in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Box body; 2. Water inlet bucket; 3. Base; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Hinge; 6. Cover plate; 7. Drawer one; 8. Drawer two; 9. Slide; 10. Slider; 11. Filter; 12. Fixed block; 13. Spherical rod; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Impeller; 17. Cam; 18. Fixed frame; 19. First spring; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Limiting block; 22. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides a device for collecting and adsorbing waste water from photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0024] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, a sewage collection and adsorption device for washing panels of a photovoltaic power station in a coal mining subsidence area comprises a box body 1, the upper surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet bucket 2, and the inner walls on both sides of the water inlet bucket 2 are fixedly connected with mounting seats 14, and the two mounting seats 14 can provide support for a rotating rod 15 when it rotates, and the opposite surfaces of the two mounting seats 14 are rotatably connected with the same rotating rod 15, and the surface of the rotating rod 15 is respectively sleeved with an impeller 16 and two cams 17, and the impeller 16 is made of plastic and is arranged in the middle of the water inlet bucket 2. When water is poured inside, it will pass through the impeller 16, thereby driving the rotation of the impeller 16 through the impact of water. The inner walls on both sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 12, and the upper surfaces of the two fixed blocks 12 are penetrated with sliding holes. The inner walls of the two sliding holes are slidably connected with spherical rods 13, and a sphere is provided at the top of the spherical rod 13, and a rod body is provided below the sphere. The surfaces of the two spherical rods 13 are sleeved with second springs 22, and the two ends of the two second springs 22 are respectively connected to the upper surfaces of the two fixed blocks 12 and the lower surfaces of the spherical rods 13.

[0025] like Figure 2and 4 As shown, in one embodiment, two through grooves are provided on one side of the box body 1, and the inner walls of the two through grooves are slidably connected with a drawer 1 7 and a drawer 2 8, respectively. The bottom of the drawer 2 8 is provided with a large square hole slightly smaller than the bottom frame, which can effectively clamp the filter 11, thereby placing the adsorption layer to prevent slipping and ensure the tightness of the structure; the outside of the drawer 1 7 and the drawer 2 8 is provided with a pull ring, which is convenient for pulling the structure and is easy to operate;

[0026] Slideways 9 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the two through grooves, and the inner walls of the multiple slideways 9 are slidably connected with sliders 10. The opposite surfaces of the multiple slideways 9 are respectively connected to the two sides of the drawer 1 7 and the drawer 2 8. The drawer 1 7 and the drawer 2 8 can be pulled out and drawn through the slideways 9 and the sliders 10.

[0027] The inner walls of drawer one 7 and drawer two 8 are both provided with filter screens 11. The inner wall of drawer one 7 is provided with a plurality of limit grooves 20. The inner walls of the plurality of limit grooves 20 are slidably connected with limit blocks 21. The opposite surfaces of the plurality of limit blocks 21 are respectively connected to the surface of one of the filter screens 11.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, a fixed frame 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drawer 7, and a plurality of first springs 19 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 18. By setting the plurality of first springs 19, the filter 11 can generate up and down vibrations when hit by the vibration component, and the top ends of the plurality of first springs 19 are respectively connected to the lower surface of the filter 11.

[0029] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a base 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, a avoidance hole is opened on one side of the box body 1, a drain pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the avoidance hole, and a cover plate 6 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the water inlet bucket 2 through a hinge 5.

[0030] The specific working method is: when the pollutant collection and adsorption device for washing water in the photovoltaic power station panel on the water surface of the coal mining subsidence area is used, the cover plate 6 is first opened, and the washing water of the photovoltaic power station panel enters the box body 1 through the water inlet bucket 2. When entering the box body 1, the impact of water can drive the rotation of the impeller 16. Through the rotation of the impeller 16, the rotation of the two cams 17 can be realized. The two cams 17 will reciprocally squeeze the spherical rod 13 during the rotation process, so that the spherical rod 13 reciprocates and rises and falls on the fixed block 12, and hits the filter screen 11. Through the elastic force of the first spring 19, the filter screen 1 1 vibrates, and passes through the 10-micron mesh layer of drawer 1 7 and drawer 2 8. The mesh layer naturally intercepts the fine dust solid particles in the cleaning water, which belongs to shallow filtration. The cleaning water after filtration passes through the activated carbon cotton layer in drawer 2 8. The activated carbon cotton absorbs the heavy metal ion pollutants in the cleaning water. The cleaning water after two layers of filtration is basically clean and can flow out naturally through the water outlet pipe body, which is convenient for collection and detection or direct discharge into rivers and lakes. The pull ring can be pulled at regular intervals to clean or replace the mesh layer and cotton layer in the drawer 1 7 and drawer 2 8 structure for reuse.

[0031] The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and adsorbing waste water from photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet bucket (2), and the inner walls on both sides of the water inlet bucket (2) are fixedly connected with mounting seats (14). The opposite surfaces of the two mounting seats (14) are rotatably connected with a same rotating rod (15), and the surfaces of the rotating rod (15) are respectively sleeved with an impeller (16) and two cams (17). The inner walls on both sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (12), and the upper surfaces of the two fixed blocks (12) are penetrated with sliding holes, and the inner walls of the two sliding holes are slidably connected with spherical rods (13), and the surfaces of the two spherical rods (13) are sleeved with second springs (22), and the two ends of the two second springs (22) are respectively connected to the upper surfaces of the two fixed blocks (12) and the lower surfaces of the spherical rods (13).

2. The device for collecting and adsorbing waste from washing water of photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two through slots are provided on one side of the box body (1), and drawer one (7) and drawer two (8) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two through slots respectively.

3. The device for collecting and adsorbing waste from washing water of photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the two through grooves are provided with slideways (9), the inner walls of the plurality of slideways (9) are slidably connected with sliders (10), and the opposite surfaces of the plurality of slideways (9) are respectively connected to the two sides of drawer one (7) and drawer two (8).

4. The device for collecting and adsorbing waste water from photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner walls of the drawer 1 (7) and the drawer 2 (8) are both provided with a filter (11), the inner wall of the drawer 1 (7) is provided with a plurality of limit grooves (20), the inner walls of the plurality of limit grooves (20) are all slidably connected to limit blocks (21), and the opposite surfaces of the plurality of limit blocks (21) are respectively connected to the surface of one of the filter (11).

5. The device for collecting and adsorbing waste from washing water of photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the drawer 1 (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (18), the upper surface of the fixed frame (18) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first springs (19), and the top ends of the plurality of first springs (19) are respectively connected to the lower surface of the filter screen (11).

6. The device for collecting and adsorbing waste from washing water of photovoltaic power station panels in coal mining subsidence areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a base (3), a side of the box body (1) is provided with an escape hole, the inner wall of the escape hole is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (4), and the upper surface of the water inlet bucket (2) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (6) via a hinge (5).

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