Chemical waste liquid filtering equipment

By designing a chemical waste liquid filtration equipment including a filter box and a cleaning box, the automatic cleaning of the filter screen is realized without stopping filtration, solving the problem of filter clogging and low manual cleaning efficiency, and improving the working efficiency and automation of the filter equipment.

CN222585826UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11JIANGSU JIANAN SAFETY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421077493.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the filtration process, existing chemical waste liquid filtration equipment is prone to blocking the filter screen due to the mixed waste slag of grease and foam, resulting in slowing the wastewater flow rate and requiring manual cleaning, which affects efficiency.

Method used

A chemical waste liquid filtration equipment including a filter box and a cleaning box is designed. By setting up two sets of cleaning boxes and installation boxes, the filter mesh in the filter equipment is automatically cleaned without stopping filtration. Use the motor to drive the screw and the synchronization wheel synchronization belt to realize automatic conversion and cleaning of the filter rack and reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency of chemical waste liquid filtration equipment, avoids filter clogging, reduces manpower investment, realizes automatic cleaning and impurity collection, and facilitates unified cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses chemical waste liquid filtering equipment which comprises a filtering box and cleaning boxes, the number of the cleaning boxes is two, the two cleaning boxes are symmetrically distributed relative to the filtering box, a water outlet box is arranged below the filtering box, a discharging box is arranged below the cleaning boxes, a mounting frame is arranged below the filtering box and the cleaning boxes, and the filtering box and the cleaning boxes are arranged on the mounting frame. Two groups of mounting frames are arranged on the mounting frame, the two groups of mounting frames are in sliding connection with the mounting frame, two groups of symmetrically distributed lead screws are arranged on the mounting frame, a motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the lead screw on the left side is connected with the output end of the motor, and the lead screw on the right side is connected with the output end of the motor. By arranging the two sets of cleaning boxes, the two sets of mounting frames and the two sets of filtering frames, cleaning of a filter screen in the filtering equipment is achieved on the premise that normal chemical waste liquid filtering work of the filtering equipment is not suspended, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, in particular to chemical waste liquid filtering equipment. Background Art

[0002] Chemical wastewater is a mixture of various wastewaters discharged in chemical production, including process wastewater, cooling water, exhaust gas washing water, equipment and site flushing water, etc. If these wastewaters are discharged without treatment, they will cause different properties and degrees of pollution in the water body, which will cause great harm to the environment.

[0003] Filtration is one of the important steps in treating chemical waste liquid. Some of the existing chemical waste liquid contains not only waste residue but also grease or foam. The viscosity of the waste liquid is relatively high. During filtration, the viscous grease mixed with the waste residue blocks the holes of the filter and is difficult to clean. The wastewater flow rate in the filtration equipment will become slower and slower after long-term use, thereby affecting the efficiency of chemical waste liquid treatment. Moreover, if the filter in the filtration equipment relies entirely on manual processing, it will not only be time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also require the filtration equipment to be stopped and the filter in the filtration equipment to be disassembled during the cleaning process, delaying the progress of chemical waste liquid filtration. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chemical waste liquid filtering device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chemical waste liquid filtering equipment, comprising a filter box and a cleaning box, the number of the cleaning boxes is set in two groups, the two groups of cleaning boxes are symmetrically distributed about the filter box, a water outlet box is provided below the filter box, a material outlet box is provided below the cleaning box, a mounting frame is provided below the filter box and the cleaning box, two groups of mounting frames are provided on the mounting frame, the two groups of mounting frames are slidably connected to the mounting frame, two groups of symmetrically distributed screw rods are provided on the mounting frame, a motor is provided on the mounting frame, and the screw rod on the left is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the two groups of screw rods are sleeved with synchronous wheels, and a synchronous belt is provided in the mounting frame, and the synchronous belt is respectively connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels in driving manner.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, both ends of the two groups of screw rods respectively pass through the mounting frame and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the two groups of screw rods respectively pass through both sides of the mounting frame and are threadedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a filter frame is provided on the mounting frame, and the filter frame is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through a mounting shaft, a gear is sleeved on the mounting shaft, a rack is provided in the mounting frame, a first cylinder is provided in the mounting frame, two groups of symmetrically distributed fixed frames are provided above the mounting frame, the two groups of fixed frames are arranged corresponding to the discharge box, two groups of high-pressure nozzles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixed frame, a cleaning brush is provided in the fixed frame, the cleaning brush is slidably connected to the fixed frame, a second cylinder is provided on the fixed frame, the cleaning brush is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the second cylinder, a threaded rod is provided in the mounting frame, and a motor is provided in the mounting frame.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the rack is slidably connected to the mounting frame via a slider, the rack is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the first cylinder, and the rack is meshingly connected to the gear.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, both ends of the threaded rod respectively pass through the mounting frame and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the threaded rod passes through the fixing frame and is threadedly connected to the fixing frame, and the threaded rod is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0011] The utility model provides a chemical waste liquid filtering device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model realizes the cleaning of the filter screen in the filter equipment without suspending the normal chemical waste liquid filtering work of the filter equipment by arranging two groups of cleaning boxes and two groups of mounting frames and filter racks, thereby improving the working efficiency; after the filter rack in the filter box has been used for a period of time, the motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the two groups of screws are rotated synchronously under the action of the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt. During the rotation of the screw, the two groups of mounting frames are moved horizontally under the limiting action of the mounting rack to complete the conversion of the two groups of filter racks, thereby avoiding the long-term use of one group of filter racks, which may cause grease, foam mixed with waste residue, etc. to block the filter holes and ultimately affect the flow rate of wastewater filtration.

[0013] (2) The utility model realizes automatic cleaning of the replaced filter frame by setting a fixed frame, a high-pressure nozzle and a cleaning brush, thereby reducing manpower input, and sets a discharge box to collect impurities after cleaning separately, which is convenient for the staff to clean uniformly; after the filter frame is replaced, it enters the cleaning box, starts the first cylinder to drive the rack to slide, and cooperates with the gear to make the installation shaft drive the filter frame to flip, then connects the high-pressure nozzle to the water pump and the water source, starts the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and under the limiting effect of the installation frame, the fixed frame drives the high-pressure nozzle and the cleaning brush to move on the surface of the filter frame, and starts the second cylinder to drive the cleaning brush to move, fit the back of the filter screen on the filter frame, and cooperate with the impact of the water flow in the high-pressure nozzle to clean the filter screen on the filter frame, so as to avoid clogging of the filter screen by grease and impurities, and the impurities after cleaning directly enter the discharge material for collection separately, so as to be cleaned uniformly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation frame of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 -A magnified view of the structure;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 -Enlarged view of the structure at B;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1, filter box; 2, cleaning box; 3, water outlet box; 4, material outlet box; 5, mounting frame; 6, mounting frame; 7, filter frame; 8, screw rod; 9, synchronous wheel; 10, synchronous belt; 11, motor; 12, mounting shaft; 13, gear; 14, rack; 15, slider; 16, first cylinder; 17, fixing frame; 18, high-pressure nozzle; 19, cleaning brush; 20, second cylinder; 21, threaded rod; 22, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the present embodiment, a chemical waste liquid filtering device comprises a filter box 1 and a cleaning box 2, the number of cleaning boxes 2 is set in two groups, the two groups of cleaning boxes 2 are symmetrically distributed about the filter box 1, a water outlet box 3 is provided below the filter box 1, a material outlet box 4 is provided below the cleaning box 2, a mounting frame 5 is provided below the filter box 1 and the cleaning box 2, two groups of mounting frames 6 are provided on the mounting frame 5, the two groups of mounting frames 6 are slidably connected to the mounting frame 5, two groups of symmetrically distributed screw rods 8 are provided on the mounting frame 5, a motor 11 is provided on the mounting frame 5, the left screw rod 8 is connected to the output end of the motor 11, both groups of screw rods 8 are sleeved with synchronous wheels 9, a synchronous belt 10 is provided in the mounting frame 5, the synchronous belt 10 is respectively connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels 9 for transmission, the two ends of the two groups of screw rods 8 respectively penetrate the mounting frame 5 and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 5, the two groups of screw rods 8 respectively penetrate the two sides of the mounting frame 6 and are threadedly connected to the mounting frame 6.

[0024] By setting two groups of cleaning boxes 2 and two groups of mounting frames 6 and filter racks 7, the filter screen in the filter equipment can be cleaned without suspending the normal chemical waste liquid filtering work of the filter equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency; after the filter rack 7 in the filter box 1 has been used for a period of time, the motor 11 is started to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, and the two groups of screw rods 8 are rotated synchronously under the action of the synchronous wheel 9 and the synchronous belt 10. During the rotation of the screw rod 8, the two groups of mounting frames 6 are moved horizontally under the limiting action of the mounting rack 5 to complete the conversion of the two groups of filter racks 7, thereby avoiding the long-term use of one group of filter racks 7, which may cause grease, foam mixed waste residue, etc. to block the filter holes and ultimately affect the flow rate of wastewater filtration.

[0025] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a filter frame 7 is provided on the mounting frame 6, and the filter frame 7 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 6 through a mounting shaft 12, a gear 13 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 12, a rack 14 is provided in the mounting frame 6, a first cylinder 16 is provided in the mounting frame 6, two groups of symmetrically distributed fixing frames 17 are provided above the mounting frame 5, the two groups of fixing frames 17 are arranged corresponding to the discharge box 4, two groups of high-pressure nozzles 18 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixing frame 17, a cleaning brush 19 is provided in the fixing frame 17, the cleaning brush 19 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 17, and a first cylinder 16 is provided on the fixing frame 17. Two cylinders 20, the cleaning brush 19 is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 20, a threaded rod 21 is provided in the mounting frame 5, a motor 22 is provided in the mounting frame 5, the rack 14 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 6 through the slider 15, the rack 14 is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 16, the rack 14 is meshed with the gear 13, both ends of the threaded rod 21 respectively penetrate the mounting frame 5 and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 5, the threaded rod 21 penetrates the fixing frame 17 and is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 17, and the threaded rod 21 is connected to the output end of the motor 22.

[0026] By setting the fixing frame 17, the high-pressure nozzle 18 and the cleaning brush 19, etc., the replaced filter frame 7 can be automatically cleaned to reduce manpower input, and the impurities after cleaning can be collected separately by setting the discharge box 4, which is convenient for the staff to clean up uniformly; after the filter frame 7 is replaced, it enters the cleaning box 2, the first cylinder 16 is started to drive the rack 14 to slide, and the gear 13 is matched to make the mounting shaft 12 drive the filter frame 7 to flip, and then the high-pressure nozzle 18 is connected to the water pump and the water source, and the motor 22 is started to drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate. Under the limiting effect of the mounting frame 5, the fixing frame 17 drives the high-pressure nozzle 18 and the cleaning brush 19 to move on the surface of the filter frame 7, and the second cylinder 20 is started to drive the cleaning brush 19 to move, and the back of the filter screen on the filter frame 7 is attached to the filter frame 7. The impact of the water flow in the high-pressure nozzle 18 is used to clean the filter screen on the filter frame 7 to avoid grease mixed impurities clogging the filter screen, and the impurities after cleaning directly enter the discharge and are collected separately for unified cleaning.

[0027] The utility model provides a chemical waste liquid filtering device, and the specific working principle is as follows: after the filter frame 7 in the filter box 1 is used for a period of time, the motor 11 is started to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, and under the action of the synchronous wheel 9 and the synchronous belt 10, the two groups of screw rods 8 are synchronously rotated. During the rotation of the screw rod 8, under the limiting action of the mounting frame 5, the two groups of mounting frames 6 are horizontally moved to complete the conversion of the two groups of filter frames 7, so as to avoid the long-term use of one group of filter frames 7 causing grease, foam mixed waste residue and the like to block the filter holes and finally affect the flow rate of wastewater filtration. After the filter frame 7 is replaced, it enters the cleaning box 2, and the first cylinder 16 is started to drive the rack 14 to slide , cooperate with the gear 13 to make the installation shaft 12 drive the filter frame 7 to flip, then connect the high-pressure nozzle 18 to the water pump and the water source, start the motor 22 to drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate, and under the limiting effect of the installation frame 5, the fixing frame 17 drives the high-pressure nozzle 18 and the cleaning brush 19 to move on the surface of the filter frame 7, and start the second cylinder 20 to drive the cleaning brush 19 to move, fit the back of the filter screen on the filter frame 7, and cooperate with the impact of the water flow in the high-pressure nozzle 18 to clean the filter screen on the filter frame 7 to prevent grease mixed with impurities from clogging the filter screen, and the impurities after cleaning are directly collected in the discharge material for unified cleaning.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical waste liquid filtering device, comprising a filtering box (1) and a cleaning box (2), characterized in that: The number of the cleaning boxes (2) is two groups, and the two groups of cleaning boxes (2) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the filter box (1). A water outlet box (3) is provided below the filter box (1), and a material outlet box (4) is provided below the cleaning box (2). A mounting frame (5) is provided below the filter box (1) and the cleaning box (2). Two groups of mounting frames (6) are provided on the mounting frame (5), and the two groups of mounting frames (6) are slidably connected to the mounting frame (5). Two groups of symmetrically distributed screw rods (8) are provided on the mounting frame (5). A motor (11) is provided on the mounting frame (5), and the screw rod (8) on the left is connected to the output end of the motor (11).

2. A chemical waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of screw rods (8) are sleeved with synchronous wheels (9), and a synchronous belt (10) is arranged in the mounting frame (5). The synchronous belt (10) is respectively connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels (9) in driving connection.

3. A chemical waste liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the two sets of screw rods (8) respectively penetrate the mounting frame (5) and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (5); the two sets of screw rods (8) respectively penetrate the two sides of the mounting frame (6) and are threadedly connected to the mounting frame (6).

4. The chemical waste liquid filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter frame (7) is provided on the mounting frame (6), the filter frame (7) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (6) via a mounting shaft (12), a gear (13) is sleeved on the mounting shaft (12), a rack (14) is provided in the mounting frame (6), a first cylinder (16) is provided in the mounting frame (6), two groups of symmetrically distributed fixing frames (17) are provided above the mounting frame (5), the two groups of fixing frames (17) are arranged corresponding to the discharge box (4), two groups of high-pressure nozzles (18) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixing frame (17), a cleaning brush (19) is provided in the fixing frame (17), the cleaning brush (19) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (17), a second cylinder (20) is provided on the fixing frame (17), the cleaning brush (19) is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (20), a threaded rod (21) is provided in the mounting frame (5), and a motor (22) is provided in the mounting frame (5).

5. A chemical waste liquid filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rack (14) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (6) via a slider (15), the rack (14) is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (16), and the rack (14) is meshingly connected to the gear (13).

6. A chemical waste liquid filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the threaded rod (21) respectively penetrate the mounting frame (5) and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (5); the threaded rod (21) penetrates the fixing frame (17) and is threadedly connected to the fixing frame (17); and the threaded rod (21) is connected to the output end of the motor (22).