Waste gas collecting device for waste gas treatment engineering
By designing an exhaust gas collection device including a mobile base, exhaust duct, joint, positioning assembly, mounting pipe, sealing assembly and activated carbon filter plate, the complex problems of exhaust gas escape, leakage and activated carbon replacement in the prior art are solved, and the exhaust gas is fully collected and initial purification is achieved, and the operation convenience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420607439.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste gas collection device has escaped and leaked during the working process, and the waste gas is not collected sufficiently. The waste gas emission needs to be stopped when replacing the activated carbon filter plate. The operation is complicated and the degree of convenience is low.
An exhaust gas collection device including a mobile base, a exhaust duct, a joint, a positioning assembly, a mounting tube, a closure assembly and an activated carbon filter plate is designed. The exhaust gas delivery hose is directly connected to the exhaust gas pipeline, and the exhaust gas is collected by a motor-driven exhaust fan, and preliminary purification is carried out through the activated carbon filter plate. The positioning and closure assembly are designed to facilitate stable connection and disassembly of the mounting tube and joints, and facilitate replacement of activated carbon filter plates.
The exhaust gas is fully collected and initially purified, which avoids exhaust gas escape and leakage, simplifies the replacement process of activated carbon filter plates, reduces the complexity of operation, and improves the convenience.
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Figure CN222585954U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment engineering, in particular to a waste gas collecting device for waste gas treatment engineering. Background Art
[0002] Waste gas is one of the main sources of environmental pollution. Industrial waste gas refers to the general term for various pollutant gases discharged into the air during fuel combustion and production processes in enterprise plants. Industrial waste gas generally contains more chemical components that are harmful to the human body. Therefore, in order to protect the environment and health, waste gas needs to be treated. During the waste gas treatment process, it is necessary to use a waste gas collection device to guide the waste gas into the waste gas purification equipment.
[0003] In the Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN218741249U, a waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering is disclosed. The waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering is driven to move by the motor, and it does not need to be pushed manually, which reduces the labor intensity during movement. In addition, by introducing the gas to be purified into the inside of the purification liquid surface in the collection box, not only the waste gas can be fully contacted with the purification liquid, but also the purification liquid is prevented from moving to the outside.
[0004] By combining with the actual experience of waste gas collection and purification, it is found that the above technical solution still has some defects and shortcomings in the working process: the air intake hood in the reference document can only achieve height adjustment within a certain range through the electric push rod, which is not convenient for direct connection with the waste gas emission pipeline. It is easy for waste gas to escape and leak during waste gas collection, and the waste gas collection is insufficient. In addition, when the activated carbon filter plate with reduced purification effect needs to be replaced in the reference document, the waste gas emission needs to be stopped, which is complicated to operate and inconvenient. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the existing waste gas collection device and provide a waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment projects with reasonable design, simple structure, sufficient waste gas absorption and convenient replacement of purification materials, in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment projects, comprising a mobile base, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mobile base, and joints are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the exhaust pipe through flanges, a positioning component is provided on the outer side of the left end of the left joint, a mounting pipe is inserted into the interior of the left joint, a closing component is installed inside the mounting pipe, a fixing ring is welded on the inner wall of the left joint, a T-shaped top column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring, an activated carbon filter plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped top column, and the activated carbon filter plate is located between the mounting pipe and the fixing ring.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a support rod is welded and fixed in the middle of the exhaust duct, a motor is fixedly installed on the middle right wall of the support rod, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the joint is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning assembly includes an adjusting ring, a spiral spring, an inclined groove and an L-shaped rod. The adjusting ring is installed on the outer side of one end of the joint away from the exhaust pipe through the spiral spring. The interior of the adjusting ring is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves in a ring shape. The plurality of L-shaped rods are distributed in a ring shape around the center of the joint, and the L-shaped rods are slidably connected to the joint.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a hole-like structure adapted to the L-shaped rod is opened on the outer wall of the mounting tube, the L-shaped rod and the inclined groove are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and one end of the L-shaped rod located outside the joint is guided and slidable on the inner side of the inclined groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the mounting tube away from the joint is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas conveying hose, and the other end of the mounting tube is annularly fixed with multiple limit strips on the outer wall, and the inner wall of the joint is provided with grooves corresponding to the multiple limit strips.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the closing assembly includes an air leakage plate, a through groove, a cross bar, a sealing plate and a supporting spring. The air leakage plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting tube. A plurality of through grooves for ventilation are provided in a ring shape inside the outer edge of the air leakage plate. A plurality of cross bars are fixed in a ring shape on the left side wall of the air leakage plate. A sealing plate is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the cross bar. A supporting spring is installed on the outer side of the cross bar and on the left side of the sealing plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a through hole structure adapted to the T-shaped top column is opened at the center of the air leakage plate, and the activated carbon filter plate and the joint constitute a disassembly structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the solution of the utility model:
[0016] One end of the exhaust gas delivery hose is connected to the exhaust gas pipe, and the installation pipe is connected to the left joint by a clamping connection through the limit strip provided on the outer wall of the installation pipe. At the same time, a plurality of L-shaped rods distributed in a ring are used to clamp and position the installation pipe, so as to facilitate the stable connection between the installation pipe and the left joint. The setting of the exhaust gas delivery hose facilitates the direct connection of the device with the exhaust gas discharge pipe, so as to avoid the exhaust gas from escaping and leaking during the exhaust gas collection, and facilitate the full collection of the exhaust gas.
[0017] The activated carbon filter plate can be used to preliminarily purify the exhaust gas, and by manually turning the adjusting ring, the internal inclined groove can be used to squeeze multiple L-shaped rods to slide synchronously away from the installation tube. The installation tube can then be pulled out and disassembled from the left joint, which facilitates the replacement of the activated carbon filter plate with reduced purification effect. After the installation tube is pulled out, the sealing plate that loses the squeezing of the T-shaped top column can be stably moved to the right along the cross bar under the action of the supporting spring, and the through groove inside the air leakage plate can be resisted and sealed, which can prevent the exhaust gas from continuing to be discharged without stopping the exhaust gas discharge. After the activated carbon filter plate is replaced, the installation tube can be quickly reinstalled, which is convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions, and the following description is made with respect to the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exhaust pipe of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side structural view of the positioning assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the adjusting ring and the mounting tube of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side structure of the enclosed component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the installation pipe and the air leakage plate of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Mobile base; 2. Exhaust duct; 3. Support rod; 4. Motor; 5. Exhaust fan; 6. Connector; 7. Positioning assembly; 71. Adjusting ring; 711. Volute spring; 72. Inclined groove; 73. L-shaped rod; 8. Mounting tube; 9. Closing assembly; 91. Air leakage plate; 911. Through groove; 92. Cross bar; 93. Closing plate; 94. Support spring; 10. Exhaust gas conveying hose; 11. Limiting strip; 12. Fixing ring; 13. T-shaped top column; 14. Activated carbon filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the embodiments consistent with the present invention. Now, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the exemplary embodiments are described as follows:
[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model of the waste gas collecting device for waste gas treatment engineering includes a mobile base 1, an exhaust pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mobile base 1, both left and right ends of the exhaust pipe 2 are fixedly connected with joints 6 through flanges, a positioning component 7 is provided on the outer side of the left end of the left joint 6, a mounting pipe 8 is inserted into the interior of the left joint 6, a closing component 9 is installed inside the mounting pipe 8, a fixing ring 12 is welded on the inner wall of the left joint 6, a T-shaped top column 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring 12, an activated carbon filter plate 14 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped top column 13, and the activated carbon filter plate 14 is located between the mounting pipe 8 and the fixing ring 12.
[0029] On the basis of the above structure, a support rod 3 is welded and fixed in the middle of the exhaust pipe 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the middle right wall of the support rod 3, an exhaust fan 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, and the joint 6 is a funnel-shaped structure.
[0030] In this embodiment, the motor 4 is used to start and control the high-speed rotation of the exhaust fan 5, so that the exhaust gas can be collected through the exhaust effect and guided to the existing exhaust gas purification treatment equipment.
[0031] Based on the above structure, the positioning assembly 7 includes an adjusting ring 71, a spiral spring 711, an inclined groove 72 and an L-shaped rod 73. The adjusting ring 71 is installed on the outer side of the end of the joint 6 away from the exhaust pipe 2 through the spiral spring 711. The interior of the adjusting ring 71 is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves 72 in a ring shape. A plurality of L-shaped rods 73 are distributed in a ring shape around the center of the joint 6, and the L-shaped rods 73 are slidably connected to the joint 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, by rotating the adjusting ring 71 , the multiple inclined grooves 72 provided inside the adjusting ring 71 can push the multiple L-shaped rods 73 to move away from the mounting tube 8 , thereby facilitating easy disassembly between the mounting tube 8 and the left joint 6 .
[0033] On the basis of the above structure, a hole-like structure adapted to the L-shaped rod 73 is opened on the outer wall of the mounting tube 8. The L-shaped rod 73 and the inclined groove 72 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. One end of the L-shaped rod 73 located outside the joint 6 is guided and slidably located on the inner side of the inclined groove 72.
[0034] In this embodiment, the hole-like structure corresponding to the outer wall of the mounting tube 8 and the L-shaped rod 73 is utilized to facilitate the engagement between the L-shaped rod 73 and the mounting tube 8, thereby facilitating the stable connection between the mounting tube 8 and the left joint 6.
[0035] Based on the above structure, one end of the mounting tube 8 away from the connector 6 is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas conveying hose 10, and the other end of the mounting tube 8 is annularly fixed with a plurality of limit strips 11 on its outer wall, and the inner wall of the connector 6 is provided with grooves corresponding one to one with the plurality of limit strips 11.
[0036] In this embodiment, the setting of the limiting strip 11 facilitates the stable connection between the installation pipe 8 and the joint 6, and the setting of the exhaust gas conveying hose 10 facilitates the absorption and collection of the exhaust gas.
[0037] On the basis of the above structure, the closing component 9 includes an air leakage plate 91, a through groove 911, a cross bar 92, a sealing plate 93 and a support spring 94. The air leakage plate 91 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting tube 8. A plurality of through grooves 911 for ventilation are provided in a ring shape inside the outer edge of the air leakage plate 91. A plurality of cross bars 92 are fixed in a ring shape on the left side wall of the air leakage plate 91. A sealing plate 93 is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the cross bar 92. A support spring 94 is installed on the outer side of the cross bar 92 and on the left side of the sealing plate 93.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the mounting pipe 8 and the joint 6 are pulled out and disassembled, the sealing plate 93 that has lost its extrusion can move to the right along the cross bar 92 under the action of the supporting spring 94, and can seal the through groove 911 inside the air leakage plate 91, thereby preventing the exhaust gas from continuing to be discharged without stopping the exhaust gas discharge.
[0039] On the basis of the above structure, a through hole structure adapted to the T-shaped top column 13 is opened at the center of the air leakage plate 91, and the activated carbon filter plate 14 and the joint 6 constitute a disassembly structure.
[0040] In this embodiment, the activated carbon filter plate 14 is used to facilitate preliminary filtration of the collected exhaust gas, and the activated carbon filter plate 14 is located between the mounting tube 8 and the fixing ring 12, so that the activated carbon filter plate 14 can be easily replaced by disassembling the mounting tube 8.
[0041] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0042] When in use, first move the device to a designated position by moving the base 1, then directly connect one end of the exhaust gas delivery hose 10 to the exhaust port of the exhaust gas pipe, so that the exhaust gas can be prevented from escaping and leaking when collecting the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas can be fully collected. The right connector 6 is connected to the input end of the existing exhaust gas purification treatment equipment, and then the motor 4 is started to control the exhaust fan 5 to rotate quickly, so that the exhaust gas is guided into the exhaust gas purification treatment equipment for purification. In the process of collecting the exhaust gas, the activated carbon filter plate 14 is set to preliminarily purify the exhaust gas.
[0043] When it is necessary to replace the activated carbon filter plate 14 with reduced purification effect, the adjusting ring 71 can be manually rotated, and the inclined groove 72 opened inside it can be used to squeeze the L-shaped rod 73, so as to push the multiple annularly distributed L-shaped rods 73 to slide synchronously and away from the mounting tube 8, so that the positioning of the mounting tube 8 can be released and it can be pulled out and disassembled from the left joint 6, so that the activated carbon filter plate 14 with reduced purification effect can be replaced conveniently. After the mounting tube 8 is pulled out, the sealing plate 93 that loses the squeezing of the T-shaped top column 13 can be stably moved to the right along the cross bar 92 under the action of the supporting spring 94, so that the sealing plate 93 can contact and seal the through groove 911 inside the air leakage plate 91, so as to prevent the exhaust gas from continuing to be discharged without stopping the exhaust gas discharge. After the activated carbon filter plate 14 is replaced, the mounting tube 8 can be quickly reinstalled, which is more convenient to operate.
[0044] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the mounting tube 8 is provided with a plurality of limit strips 11 in a ring shape, and the inner wall of the left joint 6 is provided with grooves corresponding to the plurality of limit strips 11, so as to facilitate the stable docking installation between the mounting tube 8 and the joint 6, and also facilitate the engagement and positioning between the L-shaped rod 73 and the mounting tube 8. In addition, by utilizing the setting of the volute spring 711, the stability of the state of the adjustment ring 71 and the L-shaped rod 73 can be ensured, and the stable engagement between one end of the L-shaped rod 73 and the mounting tube 8 can be ensured.
Claims
1. A waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mobile base (1), and the left and right ends of the exhaust pipe (2) are fixedly connected to joints (6) via flanges. A positioning assembly (7) is provided on the outer side of the left end of the left joint (6), and a mounting pipe (8) is inserted into the interior of the left joint (6), and a sealing assembly (9) is installed inside the mounting pipe (8). A fixing ring (12) is welded on the inner wall of the left joint (6), and a T-shaped top column (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring (12). An activated carbon filter plate (14) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped top column (13), and the activated carbon filter plate (14) is located between the mounting pipe (8) and the fixing ring (12).
2. The waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (3) is welded and fixed in the middle of the exhaust pipe (2); a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the right wall in the middle of the support rod (3); an exhaust fan (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4); and the joint (6) is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure.
3. The waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (7) comprises an adjusting ring (71), a spiral spring (711), an inclined groove (72) and an L-shaped rod (73); the adjusting ring (71) is installed on the outer side of an end of the joint (6) away from the exhaust pipe (2) through the spiral spring (711); a plurality of inclined grooves (72) are provided in an annular shape inside the adjusting ring (71); a plurality of L-shaped rods (73) are distributed in an annular shape around the center of the joint (6), and the L-shaped rods (73) are slidably connected to the joint (6).
4. The waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting tube (8) is provided with a hole-shaped structure adapted to the L-shaped rod (73), the L-shaped rod (73) and the inclined groove (72) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and one end of the L-shaped rod (73) located outside the joint (6) is guided and slidably located inside the inclined groove (72).
5. The waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the installation tube (8) away from the joint (6) is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas conveying hose (10), and the outer wall of the other end of the installation tube (8) is annularly fixed with a plurality of limit strips (11), and the inner wall of the joint (6) is provided with grooves corresponding to the plurality of limit strips (11).
6. The waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing component (9) comprises an air leakage plate (91), a through slot (911), a cross bar (92), a sealing plate (93) and a supporting spring (94); the air leakage plate (91) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting tube (8); a plurality of through slots (911) for ventilation are provided in an annular shape on the inner side of the outer edge of the air leakage plate (91); a plurality of cross bars (92) are fixed in an annular shape on the left side wall of the air leakage plate (91); a sealing plate (93) is provided on the outer side sliding sleeve of the cross bar (92); and a supporting spring (94) is installed on the outer side of the cross bar (92) and on the left side of the sealing plate (93).
7. The waste gas collection device for waste gas treatment engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole structure adapted to the T-shaped top column (13) is provided at the center of the air leakage plate (91), and the activated carbon filter plate (14) and the joint (6) form a disassembly structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste gas collecting device for waste gas treatment engineering
CN218741249U