Ultrasonic rotary screen
By setting up cleaning and cleaning mechanisms in the ultrasonic roller screen, the problem of the lithium-ion battery electrode material causing screen clogging during the screening process is solved, and a more efficient and high-quality screening effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420692834.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
After disassembly, lithium-ion battery electrode materials are prone to agglomeration of tiny particles or viscous substances, resulting in clogging of the screen and affecting the screening efficiency.
An ultrasonic roller screen is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism removes the adhesion substance through friction between the brush and the inner wall of the screen barrel and the screen hole, and the cleaning mechanism wets and washes the interior of the screen barrel through a jet stream.
It effectively prevents screen clogging, improves screening efficiency and quality, and maintains the cleanliness of the interior of the screen barrel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222587295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ultrasonic screening, in particular to an ultrasonic drum screen. Background Art
[0002] The ultrasonic drum screen is a special screening equipment that combines the ultrasonic technology and the working principle of the drum screen. The drum screen itself is a machine widely used in sorting technology. It controls the sorting by the size of the particles and has the characteristics of high sorting accuracy. The introduction of ultrasonic waves may enhance the screening efficiency.
[0003] Lithium-ion battery electrode materials need to be screened after being split. Since lithium-ion battery electrode materials are prone to contain tiny particles or sticky substances, some lithium-ion battery electrode materials, especially nano-scale materials, are prone to agglomerate together. These substances will stick to the sieve holes. After a long time, it is easy to cause the sieve to be blocked, affecting the screening efficiency. Therefore, an ultrasonic drum screen is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, lithium-ion battery electrode materials need to be screened after splitting. Since lithium-ion battery electrode materials are prone to contain tiny particles or sticky substances, some lithium-ion battery electrode materials, especially nano-scale materials, are prone to agglomerate together. These substances will stick to the screen holes. After a long time, it is easy to cause the screen to be blocked, affecting the screening efficiency. The utility model proposes an ultrasonic drum screen.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an ultrasonic drum screen, comprising an outer shell cylinder, the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder is rotatably connected with a screen cylinder, one side of the outer shell cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the screen cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, the inner wall of the screen cylinder is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder is provided with a washing mechanism;
[0006] The cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor, an output end of the second motor passes through the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder, one end of the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating rod, a bearing is slidably connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing, a brush is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, a slide groove is provided on the inner walls of both ends of the screen cylinder, and both ends of the brush are fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the surface of the limiting rod contacts the inner wall of the slide groove;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell cylinder, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. The top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water outlet, and the water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet, one end of the water outlet is fixedly connected to a bellows telescopic pipe, the other end of the bellows telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a branch pipe, the number of the branch pipes is four, one end of the branch pipe penetrates the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder, and one end of the branch pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a limit block, and a surface of the limit block contacts an inner wall of the slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, a ball is rotatably connected to the bottom of the limit block, and the surface of the ball contacts the bottom of the slide groove.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the branch pipe, and the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved with mounting blocks, the number of the mounting blocks is three, and the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating ball.
[0013] Preferably, a groove is formed at one end of the first rotating rod, and the groove is used in conjunction with the rotating ball.
[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism, and the reciprocating movement of the brush can ensure that the bristles are in full contact with the inner walls of the screen cylinder and the screen holes. Through continuous friction, the battery materials adhering to the inner walls of the screen holes can be effectively removed, which can not only prevent the screen from being blocked, but also improve the screening efficiency and screening quality.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism to wet and flush the inside of the sieve drum by spraying water, thereby effectively flushing down the particles and residual glue attached to the drum wall. This can not only prevent the battery material from clogging the sieve during the screening process and improve the screening efficiency, but also remove the traces of glue left on the drum wall and maintain the cleanliness of the inside of the sieve drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial structural exploded view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.
[0025] In the figure: 1. outer shell cylinder; 2. first motor; 3. cleaning mechanism; 301. second motor; 302. second rotating rod; 303. bearing; 304. support rod; 305. brush; 306. slide groove; 307. limit rod; 4. cleaning mechanism; 401. water tank; 402. water pump; 403. water outlet; 404. bellows expansion pipe; 405. connecting pipe; 406. branch pipe; 407. nozzle; 5. sieve cylinder; 6. first rotating rod; 7. limit block; 8. ball; 9. sealing ring; 10. connecting rod; 11. rotating ball; 12. groove; 13. water inlet; 14. mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-7To further explain this application in detail,
[0028] The present application embodiment discloses an ultrasonic drum screen. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 An ultrasonic drum screen comprises an outer shell body 1, the inner wall of the outer shell body 1 is rotatably connected with a screen drum 5, one side of the outer shell body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 passes through the inner wall of the outer shell body 1, the output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 6, the screen drum 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 6, the inner wall of the screen drum 5 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 3, and the inner wall of the outer shell body 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4;
[0029] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a second motor 301, an output end of the second motor 301 passes through the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder 1, one end of the output end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod 302, one end of the second rotating rod 302 is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating rod 6, a bearing 303 is slidably connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 302, an outer ring of the bearing 303 is fixedly connected to a support rod 304, one end of the support rod 304 is fixedly connected to a brush 305, and the inner walls of both ends of the screen cylinder 5 are provided with slide grooves 306, and both ends of the brush 305 are fixedly connected to limit rods 307, and the surface of the limit rod 307 contacts the inner wall of the slide groove 306; by setting the cleaning mechanism 3, the reciprocating movement of the brush 305 can ensure that the bristles are fully in contact with the inner walls of the screen cylinder 5 and the screen hole, and the battery material adhering to the inner wall of the screen hole can be effectively removed through continuous friction, which can not only prevent the screen from being blocked, but also improve the screening efficiency and screening quality.
[0030] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401, which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell cylinder 1, and a water pump 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 401. A water outlet 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 401, and the water pumping end of the water pump 402 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet 403. One end of the water outlet 403 is fixedly connected to a bellows telescopic tube 404, and the other end of the bellows telescopic tube 404 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 405. The surface of the connecting pipe 405 is fixedly connected to a branch pipe 406, and the number of branch pipes 406 is four. One end of the branch pipe 406 penetrates the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder 1, and one end of the branch pipe 406 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 407; by setting the cleaning mechanism 4, the inside of the sieve cylinder 5 is moistened and flushed by spraying water, and the particles and residual glue attached to the cylinder wall are effectively flushed down, which can not only prevent the battery material from clogging the screen during the screening process, but also improve the screening efficiency and maintain the cleanliness of the inside of the sieve cylinder 5.
[0031] Reference Figure 7 One end of the limit rod 307 is fixedly connected to the limit block 7, and the surface of the limit block 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove 306; by setting the limit block 7, the brush 305 can move along the path of the slide groove 306, so that the brush 305 can move back and forth, preventing the limit rod 307 from falling off from the slide groove 306, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the brush 305 during the movement.
[0032] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 2 The bottom of the limit block 7 is rotatably connected to a ball 8, and the surface of the ball 8 contacts the bottom of the slide groove 306; by setting the ball 8, the resistance of the limit block 7 in the slide groove 306 can be reduced. The use of the ball 8 also improves the response speed of the brush 305 when it moves, making the brush 305 move more smoothly.
[0033] Reference Figure 5 A sealing ring 9 is provided on the surface of the branch pipe 406, and the sealing ring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder 1; by setting the sealing ring 9, the sealing ring 9 is made of rubber material, and the rubber material has certain elasticity and durability, which can adapt to the vibration of the branch pipe 406 during the screening process, thereby ensuring the stable fixation of the branch pipe 406.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 The inner wall of the connecting pipe 405 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting block 14, and the number of the mounting blocks 14 is three. The top of the water tank 401 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 13; through the mounting block 14, the connecting pipe 405 can be connected to the outer shell cylinder 1 to prevent the connecting pipe 405 from being separated from the outer shell cylinder 1, and the external water source can be injected into the water tank 401 through the water inlet 13.
[0035] Reference Figure 6 One end of the second rotating rod 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 10, and one end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating ball 11; by setting the connecting rod 10 and the rotating ball 11, the second rotating rod 302 and the first rotating rod 6 can be connected, and at the same time, the second rotating rod 302 and the first rotating rod 6 are allowed to rotate independently, thereby realizing flexible connection between the components.
[0036] Reference Figure 6 A groove 12 is provided at one end of the first rotating rod 6, and the groove 12 is used in conjunction with the rotating ball 11; by providing the groove 12, the rotating ball 11 can be connected, and a rotating space is provided for the rotating ball 11 in the first rotating rod 6, thereby improving the flexibility of the connection.
[0037] Working principle: When the user starts the first motor 2 through the external control switch, the first motor 2 is powered by an external power supply, and the output end of the first motor 2 drives the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, the first rotating rod 6 can drive the screen drum 5 to rotate, and the battery materials are screened. Some sticky materials will adhere to the inner wall of the screen drum 5 and the screen. At this time, the user starts the second motor 301, and the second motor 301 drives the second rotating rod 302 to rotate, and the connecting rod 10 and the rotating ball 11 rotate in the groove 12 of the first rotating rod 6. The first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 302 can be connected without affecting their respective operations. When the second rotating rod 302 rotates, the inner ring of the bearing 303 rotates with the second rotating rod 302, and the support rod 304 can be connected through the outer ring of the bearing 303. The support rod 304 can fix the brush 305. Because the bristles of the brush 305 are long, they can enter the inner wall of the screen of the screen drum 5. The brush 305 can be limited by the limiting rod 307 and the limiting block 7, so that the bristles of the brush 305 can be aligned with the inner wall of the screen drum 5. When the screen drum 5 rotates, the limit rod 307 and the limit block 7 will move along the path of the slide slot 306, driving the brush 305 to move back and forth, so that the bristles of the brush 305 can enter the inner wall of the screen, and clean the battery materials adhered to the inner wall of the screen. The ball 8 can reduce the friction force when the limit block 7 moves, and the water pump 402 is started by the external control switch. The water pump 402 can pump the water source in the water tank 401 into the bellows 404 through the water outlet 403, and then the water source is transported to the connecting pipe 405 through the bellows 404. , water is sprayed out from the nozzle 407 through the branch pipe 406, and used together with the brush 305, the glue remaining on the screen drum 5 and the inner wall of the screen can be cleaned to prevent the residual glue from affecting the screening effect. At the same time, the bellows 404 has a telescopic performance. When the screen drum 5 vibrates, the bellows 404 can be telescopic according to the amplitude and direction of the vibration, so as to absorb and disperse the force generated by the vibration. This elasticity ensures that the connection between the bellows 404 and the water outlet 403 and the connecting pipe 405 is always kept tight, effectively preventing the occurrence of falling off or loosening.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic drum screen, characterized in that: It comprises an outer shell cylinder (1), the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a screen cylinder (5), one side of which is fixedly connected to a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) passes through the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder (1), the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (6), the screen cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (6), the inner wall of the screen cylinder (5) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3), and the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder (1) is provided with a washing mechanism (4); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (301), the output end of the second motor (301) passes through the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder (1), one end of the output end of the second motor (301) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (302), one end of the second rotating rod (302) is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating rod (6), the surface of the second rotating rod (302) is slidably connected to a bearing (303), the outer ring of the bearing (303) is fixedly connected to a support rod (304), one end of the support rod (304) is fixedly connected to a brush (305), the inner walls of both ends of the sieve cylinder (5) are provided with sliding grooves (306), the two ends of the brush (305) are fixedly connected to limit rods (307), and the surface of the limit rod (307) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (306); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (401), wherein the water tank (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell body (1), a water pump (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (401), a water outlet (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (401), a water pumping end of the water pump (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet (403), one end of the water outlet (403) is fixedly connected to a bellows telescopic tube (404), the other end of the bellows telescopic tube (404) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (405), the surface of the connecting tube (405) is fixedly connected to a branch tube (406), the number of the branch tubes (406) is four, one end of the branch tube (406) penetrates the inner wall of the outer shell body (1), and one end of the branch tube (406) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (407).
2. An ultrasonic drum screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limiting rod (307) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (7), and the surface of the limiting block (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (306).
3. An ultrasonic drum screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the limit block (7) is rotatably connected to a ball (8), and the surface of the ball (8) is in contact with the bottom of the slide groove (306).
4. The ultrasonic drum screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the branch pipe (406), and the sealing ring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder (1).
5. The ultrasonic drum screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting pipe (405) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting block (14), and the number of the mounting blocks (14) is three. The top of the water tank (401) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (13).
6. The ultrasonic drum screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating rod (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (10), and one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating ball (11).
7. The ultrasonic drum screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first rotating rod (6) is provided with a groove (12), and the groove (12) is used in conjunction with the rotating ball (11).
Citation Information
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