Planing device for machining

By designing a planing device with a disassembled structure and drive components, the problem of the inability to clamp workpieces of different sizes in the prior art is solved, efficient workpiece clamping and processing are achieved, and work efficiency is improved.

CN222588213UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11雷秋龙
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420630462.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planing devices cannot effectively clamp workpieces of different sizes, resulting in the need for multiple equipment for processing, affecting work efficiency and increasing costs.

Method used

A planing device including an operating frame, a planing mechanism, a clamping assembly, a disassembly structure and a drive assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of rotary mounting columns and drive motors, the removal of fixtures and the rapid replacement of fixtures of different sizes can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient clamping of workpieces of different sizes, improves work efficiency, and brings convenience to operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and discloses a planing device for machining, which comprises an operating frame and a connecting rod, and further comprises a planing mechanism arranged at the top of the operating frame and used for planing a workpiece; the clamping assembly is connected to the operation frame; the dismounting structure is mounted on the clamping assembly and is used for dismounting the clamping assembly; and the driving assembly is connected to the operation frame and clamps the workpiece. By arranging the clamping block and the clamp, when an operator rotates the mounting column, the pressing block is driven to rotate, and then the clamping block is driven to move on the outer surface of the connecting rod through the pressing block, so that the clamping block is driven to move out of the inside of the clamp, the clamping of the clamp is released, and meanwhile, different types of clamps are replaced and fixed; and therefore, an operator can conveniently clamp workpieces of different sizes, the working efficiency is improved, and convenience is brought to the operator in use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and more specifically, to a planing device for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] A planing device is a commonly used processing equipment, which is convenient for cutting a workpiece and adjusting it to a suitable shape. When the planing device in the prior art is used, the workpiece is generally mounted on the top of the device through a clamping assembly, and the fixed workpiece is planed through the cutting mechanism on the top to make it into a desired shape. However, the clamp installed on the inside of the clamping assembly is a fixed style, so that only compatible workpieces can be fixed, and workpieces of different sizes cannot be processed, so that multiple equipment is required for processing, which affects work efficiency and increases costs, and therefore it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a planing device for mechanical processing, which has the advantage of clamping different sizes.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a planing device for mechanical processing, including an operating frame, and also including

[0005] A planing mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the operating frame and is used to plan the workpiece;

[0006] A clamping assembly connected to the operating frame;

[0007] a disassembly structure, which is mounted on the clamping assembly and disassembles it;

[0008] A driving assembly connected to the operating frame and clamping the workpiece;

[0009] Among them, the clamping assembly includes a connecting frame, the bottom of the connecting frame is connected to the top of the operating frame, the outer surface of the connecting frame is movably connected with a connecting plate, the inner side of the connecting plate is movably connected with a clamp, the disassembly structure includes a groove, the inner wall of the groove is installed with a spring, the outer surface of the spring is movably connected with a clamp, and the bottom of the clamp is inserted into the inside of the clamp.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the spring is elastically connected to the clamping block through a groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the interior of the groove is movably connected with a mounting column, the outer side of the mounting column extends to the outside of the connecting plate, the outer surface of the mounting column is installed with a pressure block located inside the groove, and the outer surface of the pressure block is connected to the inner wall of the block.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the planing mechanism includes a mounting frame, a moving component is installed on the top of the mounting frame, and a cutting mechanism is installed on the bottom of the moving component.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, the top of the driving motor is connected to the bottom of the operating frame, and the driving motor is connected to a round block located inside the connecting frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connecting column located inside the connecting plate is installed on the top of the round block, and the outer surface of the connecting column is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a limit rod, and the outer surface of the limit rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a clamping block and a clamp. When the operator rotates the mounting column, the pressure block is driven to rotate, and then the clamping block is driven to move on the outer surface of the connecting rod through the pressure block, so that the clamping block is moved out of the clamp to release the clamping of the clamp. At the same time, different styles of clamps can be replaced to fix them, so that it is convenient for the operator to clamp workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving work efficiency and bringing convenience to the operator.

[0018] 2. The utility model sets a round block and a connecting column. When the operator starts the driving motor, the round block and the connecting column are driven to rotate, and then the connecting plate is driven to move on the outer surface of the limit rod through the connecting column, so that the connecting plate and the clamp are driven to move, thereby facilitating the operator to quickly clamp the workpiece placed inside, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the card block of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the clamp of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. operating frame; 2. planing mechanism; 21. mounting frame; 22. moving assembly; 23. cutting mechanism; 3. clamping assembly; 31. connecting frame; 32. connecting plate; 33. clamp; 4. disassembly structure; 41. groove; 42. connecting rod; 43. block; 44. spring; 45. mounting column; 46. pressure block; 5. driving assembly; 51. driving motor; 52. round block; 53. connecting column; 54. limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a planing device for mechanical processing, including an operating frame 1, and also includes

[0028] A planing mechanism 2, which is arranged on the top of the operating frame 1 and is used to plan the workpiece;

[0029] A clamping assembly 3 connected to the operating frame 1;

[0030] A disassembly structure 4, which is mounted on the clamping assembly 3 and disassembles it;

[0031] A driving assembly 5, which is connected to the operating frame 1 and clamps the workpiece;

[0032] Among them, the clamping assembly 3 includes a connecting frame 31, the bottom of the connecting frame 31 is connected to the top of the operating frame 1, the outer surface of the connecting frame 31 is movably connected to a connecting plate 32, the inner side of the connecting plate 32 is movably connected to a clamp 33, the disassembly structure 4 includes a groove 41, the inner wall of the groove 41 is installed with a spring 44, the outer surface of the spring 44 is movably connected to a clamp block 43, and the bottom of the clamp block 43 is inserted into the inside of the clamp 33.

[0033] When the mounting column 45 is rotated, the pressure block 46 is driven to rotate, and the pressure block 46 will squeeze the clamping block 43, so that the clamping block 43 moves upward, and at the same time, the clamping block 43 is driven to move on the outer surface of the connecting rod 42, so that the clamping block 43 is moved out from the inside of the clamp 33, so that the clamp 33 is released, thereby facilitating the operator to disassemble the clamp 33 and replace the clamp 33 of different specifications, so that it is convenient to clamp and process workpieces of different sizes.

[0034] A spring 44 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 42 , and the spring 44 is elastically connected to the clamping block 43 through the groove 41 .

[0035] When the spring 44 is in the squeezed state, a downward pressure is applied to the clamping block 43 , so that the clamping block 43 is easily reset and clamped to the replaced clamp 33 .

[0036] The groove 41 is internally movably connected with a mounting column 45, the outer side of the mounting column 45 extends to the outside of the connecting plate 32, the outer surface of the mounting column 45 is installed with a pressure block 46 located inside the groove 41, and the outer surface of the pressure block 46 is connected to the inner wall of the block 43.

[0037] When the mounting column 45 is rotated, the pressing block 46 is driven to rotate, and the pressing block 46 drives the clamping block 43 to move on the outer surface of the connecting rod 42, so that the clamping block 43 releases the clamping of the clamp 33, making it easy to replace it.

[0038] The planing mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 , a moving assembly 22 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 21 , and a cutting mechanism 23 is mounted on the bottom of the moving assembly 22 .

[0039] The moving component 22 will drive the cutting mechanism 23 to move, so that the cutting mechanism 23 will plan the workpiece clamped at the bottom, so that the workpiece is processed reasonably.

[0040] The driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51 . The top of the driving motor 51 is connected to the bottom of the operating frame 1 . The driving motor 51 drives a round block 52 located inside the connecting frame 31 .

[0041] When the driving motor 51 is started, the driving block 52 is caused to rotate, so that it is convenient to subsequently drive the connecting plate 32 to clamp the workpiece.

[0042] A connecting column 53 located inside the connecting plate 32 is installed on the top of the round block 52 , and the outer surface of the connecting column 53 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 32 .

[0043] When the driving motor 51 is started, the driving block 52 and the connecting column 53 are rotated, and then the connecting plate 32 is squeezed by the connecting column 53, so that the connecting plate 32 is driven to move, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamp 33 to prevent the workpiece from being unstable during planing.

[0044] The driving assembly 5 includes a limiting rod 54 , and an outer surface of the limiting rod 54 is movably connected to an inner wall of the connecting plate 32 .

[0045] The design of the limiting rod 54 can provide a good limiting effect when the connecting plate 32 moves, thereby preventing the connection plate 32 from being displaced, and bringing convenience to operators.

[0046] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0047] First, when the operator is processing the workpiece, the workpiece is placed inside the clamp 33 and the drive motor 51 is started. The operation of the drive motor 51 will drive the round block 52 and the connecting column 53 to rotate. At the same time, the connecting plate 32 will be squeezed by the connecting column 53, so that the connecting plate 32 is driven to move on the outer surface of the limiting rod 54. Due to the design of the limiting rod 54, the connecting plate 32 has a good limiting effect when moving, so as to prevent position displacement. Then, the clamp 33 is driven by the connecting plate 32 to clamp the workpiece, so that it is planed by the planing mechanism 2, which makes it easy for the operator to clamp it quickly, thereby improving work efficiency and bringing convenience to the operator.

[0048] Then, when the operator is clamping workpieces of different sizes, the mounting column 45 is rotated to drive the pressure block 46 to rotate, and then the clamping block 43 is driven by the pressure block 46 to move on the outer surface of the connecting rod 42. At the same time, due to the movement on the outer surface of the connecting rod 42, the clamping block 43 is limited to prevent it from positional displacement, and the clamping block 43 is moved out of the clamp 33 to release the clamping of the clamp 33, so that different styles of clamps 33 can be replaced. Then, through the elastic force of the spring 44, the clamping block 43 is driven to clamp and fix the clamp 33, so that the operator can replace the clamp 33 to facilitate the clamping of workpieces of different sizes, which brings convenience to the operator.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planing device for mechanical processing, comprising an operating frame (1) and a connecting rod (42), characterized in that: Also includes A planing mechanism (2), which is arranged on the top of the operating frame (1) and is used to plan the workpiece; A clamping assembly (3) connected to the operating frame (1); A disassembly structure (4) which is mounted on the clamping assembly (3) and disassembles the clamping assembly (3); A driving assembly (5) connected to the operating frame (1) and clamping the workpiece; The clamping assembly (3) comprises a connecting frame (31), the bottom of the connecting frame (31) is connected to the top of the operating frame (1), the outer surface of the connecting frame (31) is movably connected to a connecting plate (32), the inner side of the connecting plate (32) is movably connected to a clamp (33), and the disassembly structure (4) comprises a groove (41), the inner wall of the groove (41) is provided with a spring (44), the outer surface of the spring (44) is movably connected to a clamp (43), and the bottom of the clamp (43) is clamped into the inside of the clamp (33).

2. A planing device for mechanical processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (44) is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (42), and the spring (44) is elastically connected to the clamping block (43) through the groove (41).

3. A planing device for mechanical processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the groove (41) is movably connected with a mounting column (45), the outer side of the mounting column (45) extends to the outside of the connecting plate (32), the outer surface of the mounting column (45) is installed with a pressing block (46) located inside the groove (41), and the outer surface of the pressing block (46) is connected to the inner wall of the clamping block (43).

4. A planing device for mechanical processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planing mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), a moving assembly (22) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (21), and a cutting mechanism (23) is mounted on the bottom of the moving assembly (22).

5. A planing device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51), the top of the driving motor (51) is connected to the bottom of the operating frame (1), and the driving motor (51) is drivingly connected to a round block (52) located inside the connecting frame (31).

6. A planing device for mechanical processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting column (53) located inside the connecting plate (32) is installed on the top of the round block (52), and the outer surface of the connecting column (53) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (32).

7. A planing device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a limiting rod (54), the outer surface of which is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (32).