Bogie traction rubber-metal pad mounting and dismounting tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a bogie traction rubber-metal pad mounting and dismounting tool, and relates to the technical field of bogie traction rubber-metal pads, the bogie traction rubber-metal pad mounting and dismounting tool comprises a positioning iron, a bolt penetrates through the middle of the positioning iron, the front end of the positioning iron is connected with a steel rail, and a mounting assembly is inserted in the middle of the steel rail; the mounting assembly comprises a steel ring, a clamping plate, a sliding block, a rotating motor and a threaded sleeve, the steel ring is inserted into the middle of the steel rail, the clamping plate is connected to the bottom end of the steel ring, the sliding block is inserted into the inner wall of the steel ring, the rotating motor is inserted into the middle lower end of the sliding block, and the threaded sleeve is connected to the inner wall end of the rotating motor; a telescopic assembly is arranged in the middle section of the positioning iron, through four sets of rotating motors with threaded sleeves, screws of rubber-metal pad hubs dragged by the bogie can be automatically mounted and dismounted, a clamping plate of a steel ring is directly clamped in a steel rail, the clamping plate of the steel ring is pushed by hand to move, and the screws can be conveniently and rapidly mounted and dismounted. And the thread sleeve can be conveniently aligned with a fixing screw at the upper end of the hub for automatic mounting and dismounting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bogie traction rubber piles, in particular to a bogie traction rubber pile installation and disassembly tool. Background Art

[0002] With the installation and use of new bogies and the application of various advanced technologies, our travel environment has become better and better. The various parameters of the bogies also directly determine the stability of the vehicle and the ride comfort of the vehicle.

[0003] However, the prior art uses an installation and disassembly tool to disassemble the screws on the upper end of the wheel hub of the bogie traction rubber pile. However, the bogie traction rubber pile is disassembled manually, which reduces the user's work efficiency in disassembling the bogie traction rubber pile, and is also prone to cause the user's hands to be damaged by friction when directly disassembling the screws.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a bogie traction rubber pile installation and disassembly tool. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a bogie traction rubber pile installation and disassembly tool.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a bogie traction rubber pile installation and disassembly tool, comprising a positioning iron, a bolt is passed through the middle of the positioning iron, a steel rail is connected to the front end of the positioning iron, and a mounting assembly is inserted in the middle of the steel rail;

[0007] The installation assembly includes a steel ring, a clamping plate, a slider, a rotating motor and a screw sleeve. The steel ring is inserted in the middle of the rail, and the bottom end of the steel ring is connected to the clamping plate. The inner wall of the steel ring is inserted with a slider, and the middle and lower end of the slider is inserted with a rotating motor, and the inner wall end of the rotating motor is connected with a screw sleeve.

[0008] The middle section of the positioning iron is provided with a telescopic component; the top of the positioning iron is installed with a receiving block, and the top of the receiving block is provided with a fixing component.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, the steel ring is connected to the clamping plate, and the steel ring forms a sliding structure with the rotating motor and the screw sleeve through a slider.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: a steel rail is set on the outer surface of the positioning iron, and the installation components are all made of steel and have a certain compressive resistance. The user directly places the installation components in the steel rail, and through four sets of rotating motors with screw sleeves, the screws of the bogie traction rubber pile wheel hub can be automatically installed and removed.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the steel rings are provided in four groups, and the sliders form a rotating structure through a rotating motor and a screw sleeve.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the clamping plate of the steel ring is directly clamped in the steel rail, and the clamping plate of the steel ring is moved by pushing it by hand, so that the screw sleeve can be aligned with the fixing screw on the upper end of the wheel hub for automatic installation and disassembly. A slider is inserted in the middle of the steel ring, and the screw sleeve is inserted inside the steel ring through a rotating motor for assembly. By turning on the rotating motor, the screw sleeve is driven to rotate in a circle on the fixing screw of the wheel hub for disassembly and installation.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a placement frame and a placement plate. The middle section of the positioning iron is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the inner wall of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the placement frame, and the placement plate is provided at the middle and upper end of the placement frame.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the positioning iron is positioned on the ground by bolts, the user places the bogie traction rubber stack on the middle and upper end of the telescopic assembly, and by opening the electric telescopic rod, the placement frame and the placement space of the placement plate can be placed.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the placement frame forms a telescopic structure through an electric telescopic rod and a placement plate.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the mounting frame and the placing plate are steel structures with certain supporting performance. The mounting frame and the placing plate are used to support the bogie traction rubber pile, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the bottom of the bogie traction rubber pile, greatly improving the user's work efficiency in repairing the bogie traction rubber pile.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a fixing ring, a connecting frame, a fixing pin and an anti-slip tooth plate. A fixing ring is arranged on the top of the receiving block, and a connecting frame is inserted into the top of the fixing ring. A fixing pin is passed through the middle of the fixing ring and the connecting frame, and an anti-slip tooth plate is installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: a receiving block is provided at the top of the placement frame, which is convenient for placing the fixed component on the top of the receiving block. The parts of the fixed component are all made of stainless steel and have a certain supporting strength. The fixing ring is stretched upward from the inside of the connecting frame to expand the installation space of the fixing ring.

[0019] As a preferred implementation, the fixing ring forms a disassembly structure with the connecting frame and the anti-slip tooth plate through a fixing pin.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: an anti-skid tooth plate is provided on the inner wall of the fixed ring, which effectively prevents the bogie from pulling the rubber pile wheel hub for anti-skid treatment, and the fixed ring and the connecting frame after adjustment can be positioned and locked by passing the fixing pin through the middle of the fixed ring and the connecting frame.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0022] A steel rail is arranged on the outer surface of the positioning iron, and the mounting components are all made of steel and have certain compression resistance. The user directly places the mounting components in the steel rail, and the screws of the bogie traction rubber pile wheel hub can be automatically installed and removed through four sets of rotating motors with threaded sleeves. The clamping plate of the steel ring is directly engaged in the steel rail, and the clamping plate of the steel ring is moved by pushing the steel ring by hand, so that the threaded sleeve can be aligned with the fixing screws on the upper end of the wheel hub for automatic installation and removal. A slider is inserted in the middle of the steel ring, and the rotating motor and the threaded sleeve are inserted inside the steel ring for assembly. By turning on the rotating motor, the threaded sleeve is driven to rotate in a circle on the fixing screws of the wheel hub for disassembly and installation, thereby avoiding manual disassembly of the bogie traction rubber pile wheel hub and causing damage to the hands due to friction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the installation assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the fixing component of the utility model.

[0027] Among them: 1. Positioning iron; 2. Bolt; 3. Rail; 4. Installation assembly; 401. Steel ring; 402. Snap-in plate; 403. Sliding block; 404. Rotating motor; 405. Screw sleeve; 5. Telescopic assembly; 501. Electric telescopic rod; 502. Mounting frame; 503. Placing plate; 6. Receiving block; 7. Fixing assembly; 701. Fixing ring; 702. Connecting frame; 703. Fixing pin; 704. Anti-slip tooth plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Example

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a bogie traction rubber pile installation and disassembly tool, comprising a positioning iron 1, a bolt 2 is passed through the middle of the positioning iron 1, a steel rail 3 is connected to the front end of the positioning iron 1, and a mounting assembly 4 is inserted in the middle of the steel rail 3;

[0031] The mounting assembly 4 includes a steel ring 401, a clamping plate 402, a slider 403, a rotating motor 404 and a screw sleeve 405. The steel ring 401 is inserted in the middle of the rail 3, and the clamping plate 402 is connected to the bottom end of the steel ring 401. The slider 403 is inserted into the inner wall of the steel ring 401. The rotating motor 404 is inserted in the middle and lower end of the slider 403, and the screw sleeve 405 is connected to the inner wall end of the rotating motor 404.

[0032] The middle section of the positioning iron 1 is provided with a telescopic component 5; a receiving block 6 is installed at the top of the positioning iron 1, and a fixing component 7 is placed at the top of the receiving block 6. Specifically, first, the positioning iron 1 is positioned on the ground by means of bolts 2, and the user places the bogie traction rubber pile on the middle and upper end of the telescopic component 5. By opening the electric telescopic rod 501, the placement space of the placement frame 502 and the placement plate 503 can be placed. The placement frame 502 and the placement plate 503 are steel structures with certain supporting performance. The placement frame 502 and the placement plate 503 are used to support the bogie traction rubber pile, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the bottom of the bogie traction rubber pile, greatly improving the user's work efficiency in repairing the bogie traction rubber pile. The outer surface of 1 is provided with a steel rail 3, and the mounting components 4 are all made of steel and have a certain compression resistance. The user directly places the mounting components 4 in the steel rail 3, and the screws of the bogie traction rubber pile wheel hub can be automatically installed and removed through four sets of rotating motors 404 with screw sleeves 405. The clamping plate 402 of the steel ring 401 is directly clamped in the steel rail 3. The clamping plate 402 of the steel ring 401 is moved by pushing the clamping plate 402 of the steel ring 401 by hand, so that the screw sleeve 405 is aligned with the fixing screw at the upper end of the wheel hub for automatic installation and removal. A slider 403 is inserted in the middle of the steel ring 401, and the rotating motor 404 and the screw sleeve 405 are inserted in the steel ring 401 for assembly. By turning on the rotating motor 404, the screw sleeve 405 is driven to be fixed on the fixing screw of the wheel hub. The disassembly and installation are carried out in a circular rotation. A receiving block 6 is provided at the top of the placement frame 502, which is convenient for placing the fixing component 7 at the top of the receiving block 6. The parts of the fixing component 7 are all made of stainless steel and have a certain supporting strength. The fixing ring 701 is stretched upward from the inside of the connecting frame 702 to expand the installation space of the fixing ring 701. The inner wall of the fixing ring 701 is provided with an anti-skid tooth plate 704 to effectively prevent the wheel hub of the bogie traction rubber pile from slipping. The fixing pin 703 is inserted in the middle of the fixing ring 701 and the connecting frame 702, and the adjusted fixing ring 701 and the connecting frame 702 can be positioned and locked. Through this technical solution, the problem of manual disassembly during the disassembly and installation of the wheel hub of the bogie traction rubber pile is solved. The problem of reduced work efficiency of users due to difficult situations is solved by setting a steel rail 3 on the outer surface of the positioning iron 1. The mounting components 4 are all made of steel and have certain compressive resistance. The user directly places the mounting components 4 in the steel rail 3. Through four sets of rotating motors 404 with screw sleeves 405, the screws of the bogie traction rubber pile wheel hub can be automatically installed and removed. The clamping plate 402 of the steel ring 401 is directly engaged in the steel rail 3. The clamping plate 402 of the steel ring 401 is moved by pushing the clamping plate 402 of the steel ring 401 by hand, so that the screw sleeve 405 can be aligned with the fixing screw at the upper end of the wheel hub for automatic installation and removal. A slider 403 is inserted in the middle of the steel ring 401, and the rotating motor 404 and the screw sleeve 405 are inserted inside the steel ring 401 for assembly.By turning on the rotating motor 404, the screw sleeve 405 is driven to rotate in a circular shape on the fixing screw of the wheel hub to perform disassembly and installation processing.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown: it also includes a telescopic component 5 including an electric telescopic rod 501, a mounting frame 502 and a placement plate 503. The middle section of the positioning iron 1 is provided with the electric telescopic rod 501, and the inner wall of the electric telescopic rod 501 is connected to the mounting frame 502, and the middle and upper end of the mounting frame 502 is provided with a placement plate 503. The advantage of this technical solution is that the positioning iron 1 is positioned on the ground by the bolt 2, and the user places the bogie traction rubber pile on the middle and upper end of the telescopic component 5. By opening the electric telescopic rod 501, the mounting frame 502 and the placement plate 503 can be placed in the placement space. The mounting frame 502 and the placement plate 503 are steel structures with certain supporting performance. The mounting frame 502 and the placement plate 503 are used to support the bogie traction rubber pile, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the bottom of the bogie traction rubber pile, thereby greatly improving the user's work efficiency in repairing the bogie traction rubber pile.

[0034] The above solutions still have the problem of being inconvenient to position the wheel hub of the bogie traction rubber pile, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown: In this scheme, the fixing assembly 7 includes a fixing ring 701, a connecting frame 702, a fixing pin 703 and an anti-slip tooth plate 704. The fixing ring 701 is placed on the top of the receiving block 6, and the connecting frame 702 is inserted into the top of the fixing ring 701. The fixing pin 703 is passed through the middle of the fixing ring 701 and the connecting frame 702, and the anti-slip tooth plate 704 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring 701. A receiving block 6 is provided at the top of the placement frame 502, which facilitates the placement of the fixing component 7 at the top of the receiving block 6. The parts of the fixing component 7 are all made of stainless steel and have a certain supporting strength. The fixing ring 701 is stretched upward from the inside of the connecting frame 702 to expand the installation space of the fixing ring 701. The inner wall of the fixing ring 701 is provided with an anti-skid tooth plate 704, which effectively prevents the bogie from pulling the rubber pile wheel hub for anti-skid treatment. The fixing pin 703 is inserted through the middle of the fixing ring 701 and the connecting frame 702, so that the adjusted fixing ring 701 and the connecting frame 702 can be positioned and locked.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown:

[0037] First, the positioning iron 1 is positioned on the ground by the bolt 2, and the user places the bogie traction rubber pile on the middle and upper end of the telescopic component 5. By opening the electric telescopic rod 501, the placement space of the placement frame 502 and the placement plate 503 can be placed. The placement frame 502 and the placement plate 503 are made of steel and have certain supporting performance. The placement frame 502 and the placement plate 503 are used to support the bogie traction rubber pile, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the bottom of the bogie traction rubber pile, greatly improving the user's work efficiency in repairing the bogie traction rubber pile. The outer surface of the positioning iron 1 is provided with a steel rail 3, and the installation components 4 are all made of steel and have certain compression resistance. The user directly places the installation component 4 in the steel rail 3, and the screws of the bogie traction rubber pile wheel hub can be automatically installed and disassembled through four sets of rotating motors 404 with screw sleeves 405. The clamping plate 402 of the steel ring 401 is directly engaged in the steel rail 3, and the steel ring 401 is pushed by hand The clamping plate 402 is moved to facilitate the automatic installation and removal of the screw sleeve 405 by aligning it with the fixing screw at the upper end of the wheel hub. A slider 403 is inserted in the middle of the steel ring 401, and the screw sleeve 405 is inserted inside the steel ring 401 through the rotating motor 404 to assemble. By turning on the rotating motor 404, the screw sleeve 405 is driven to rotate in a circular shape on the fixing screw of the wheel hub for disassembly and installation. A receiving block 6 is provided at the top of the placement frame 502, which is convenient for the fixing component 7 at the top of the receiving block 6 to be installed. The fixing assembly 7 is installed in a row. The parts of the fixing assembly 7 are all made of stainless steel and have a certain supporting strength. The fixing ring 701 is stretched upward from the inside of the connecting frame 702 to expand the installation space of the fixing ring 701. The inner wall of the fixing ring 701 is provided with an anti-skid tooth plate 704, which effectively prevents the bogie from pulling the rubber pile wheel hub for anti-skid treatment. The fixing pin 703 is penetrated in the middle of the fixing ring 701 and the connecting frame 702, and the adjusted fixing ring 701 and the connecting frame 702 can be positioned and locked.

[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bogie traction rubber pile installation and disassembly tool, comprising a positioning iron (1), characterized in that: A bolt (2) is passed through the middle of the positioning iron (1), a steel rail (3) is connected to the front end of the positioning iron (1), and a mounting assembly (4) is inserted in the middle of the steel rail (3); The mounting assembly (4) comprises a steel ring (401), a clamping plate (402), a slider (403), a rotating motor (404) and a screw sleeve (405); the steel ring (401) is inserted in the middle of the steel rail (3), the bottom end of the steel ring (401) is connected to the clamping plate (402), the inner wall of the steel ring (401) is inserted with a slider (403), the middle and lower end of the slider (403) is inserted with a rotating motor (404), and the inner wall end of the rotating motor (404) is connected to the screw sleeve (405); The middle section of the positioning iron (1) is provided with a telescopic component (5); the top end of the positioning iron (1) is provided with a receiving block (6), and the top end of the receiving block (6) is provided with a fixing component (7).

2. The bogie traction rubber pile installation and disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel ring (401) is connected to the clamping plate (402), and the steel ring (401) forms a sliding structure with the rotating motor (404) and the screw sleeve (405) through a slider (403).

3. The bogie traction rubber pile installation and disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel rings (401) are provided in four groups, and the sliders (403) form a rotating structure through a rotating motor (404) and a screw sleeve (405).

4. The bogie traction rubber pile installation and removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (5) comprises an electric telescopic rod (501), a placement frame (502) and a placement plate (503); the middle section of the positioning iron (1) is provided with the electric telescopic rod (501), the inner wall of the electric telescopic rod (501) is connected with the placement frame (502), and the placement plate (503) is provided at the middle upper end of the placement frame (502).

5. The bogie traction rubber pile installation and removal tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement frame (502) forms a telescopic structure through an electric telescopic rod (501) and a placement plate (503).

6. The bogie traction rubber pile installation and removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a fixing ring (701), a connecting frame (702), a fixing pin (703) and an anti-slip tooth plate (704); the fixing ring (701) is arranged at the top of the receiving block (6), and the connecting frame (702) is inserted at the top of the fixing ring (701); the fixing pin (703) is passed through the middle of the fixing ring (701) and the connecting frame (702); and the anti-slip tooth plate (704) is installed on the inner side wall of the fixing ring (701).

7. The bogie traction rubber pile installation and removal tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing ring (701) forms a disassembly structure with the connecting frame (702) and the anti-slip tooth plate (704) through the fixing pin (703).

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