3d printing device for industrial design

By designing a scraping mechanism in a 3D printing device, and using the cooperation of a scraper and an installation pad, the function of scraping while printing is realized, solving the problem of dimensional deviation caused by the inclination of the material layer and ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the printing device.

CN222590711UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHANGHAI UNIV OF ENG SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421281902.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During 3D printing, when the material layer tilts, traditional printing equipment lacks a flattening device, resulting in the size of the molded device being affected.

Method used

A 3D printing device for industrial design is designed, including a printing chamber, a longitudinal bracket, a sliding guide rail, a scraping mechanism and a printing base. By controlling the scraper to rotate inside the mounting pad, and adjusting the position of the scraper with an angle pointer and scale mark, the function of scraping and flattening while printing is realized.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the scraper to smooth the printing layer, ensure the accurate size of the printing device and avoid dimensional deviations caused by the tilt of the material layer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of 3d printing, and particularly discloses a 3d printing device for industrial design, which comprises a printing bin, a longitudinal bracket is arranged above the printing bin, a sliding guide rail is arranged below the longitudinal bracket and positioned in the printing bin, and a slicking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the sliding guide rail. A scraper is arranged in the slicking mechanism, mounting base plates are mounted at the two side ends of the scraper, sliding blocks are mounted at the positions, located in the sliding guide rails, of the outer sides of the mounting base plates, scale marks are arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting base plates, and an angle pointer is arranged at the axis position of the scraper; a lifting sliding rail is installed on the inner side wall of the printing bin, and a printing base is installed at the position, below the sliding guide rail, in the lifting sliding rail. And after the whole printing seat is controlled to move downwards in the lifting sliding rail, the operation is repeated, so that the operation of printing and leveling can be realized, and the size of a printed device is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of 3D printing, in particular to a 3D printing device for industrial design. Background Art

[0002] 3D printing (3DP) is a type of rapid prototyping technology, also known as additive manufacturing. It is a technology that uses 3D model files as the basis and uses powdered metal or plastic and other bondable materials to construct objects by printing layer by layer. It is usually achieved using digital technology material printers. It is often used to make models in the fields of mold manufacturing, industrial design, etc., and then gradually used for the direct manufacturing of some products. There are already parts printed using this technology. This technology has been used in jewelry, footwear, industrial design, architecture, engineering and construction (AEC), automobiles, aerospace, dental and medical industries, education, geographic information systems, civil engineering, firearms and other fields.

[0003] However, since traditional printing equipment does not have a scraping device when the material layer tilts during the printing process, continuing printing will affect the size of the molded device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a 3D printing device for industrial design, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a 3D printing device for industrial design, comprising a printing chamber, a longitudinal bracket is arranged above the printing chamber, a sliding guide rail is installed below the longitudinal bracket and located inside the printing chamber, a scraping mechanism is installed on the inner side of the sliding guide rail, a scraper is arranged inside the scraping mechanism, both side ends of the scraper are installed with mounting pads, a slider is installed on the outer side of the mounting pad and located inside the sliding guide rail, a scale mark is provided on the side surface of the mounting pad, an angle pointer is provided at the axis position of the scraper, a lifting slide rail is installed on the inner side wall of the printing chamber, and a printing seat is installed inside the lifting slide rail and located below the sliding guide rail.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a transverse bracket is installed on the outer side of the longitudinal bracket, a print head is installed on the upper surface of the transverse bracket, and a raw material tube is connected to the upper end of the print head.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a lifting screw is installed at the outer end of the longitudinal bracket, and a sliding frame is installed at the lower end of the longitudinal bracket on the upper surface of the printing chamber.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the scraper is movably connected to the mounting pad, and the mounting pad is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail through the slider.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the printing seat is slidably connected to the lifting slide rail.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the print head is connected with the raw material pipe, and the raw material pipe is externally connected to a printing material barrel.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the sliding guide rail is fixedly connected to the printing chamber.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the longitudinal bracket is movably connected to the sliding bracket.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Control the scraper to rotate as a whole inside the mounting plate. After the angle pointer on the outside of the mounting plate corresponds to the scale on the scale mark on the outside of the mounting plate, the distance from the scraper to the position above the printing seat can be controlled, achieving the purpose of scraping while printing.

[0015] 2. By controlling the entire printing base to move downward inside the lifting slide rail, the above-mentioned operation can be repeated to achieve the operation of printing and scraping at the same time, thereby ensuring the size of the printed device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a 3D printing device for industrial design;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a scraping mechanism in a 3D printing device for industrial design;

[0018] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an entire 3D printing device for industrial design;

[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a top view of the whole device in a 3D printing device for industrial design. In the figure: 1, printing chamber; 2, longitudinal bracket; 3, transverse bracket; 4, printing head; 5, lifting screw; 6, printing seat; 7, sliding guide rail; 8, scraping mechanism; 9, sliding rack; 10, raw material pipe; 101, lifting slide rail; 801, scraper; 802, angle pointer; 803, mounting pad; 804, slider; 805, scale mark. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present embodiment provides a 3D printing device for industrial design, including a printing chamber 1, a longitudinal bracket 2 is arranged above the printing chamber 1, a sliding guide rail 7 is installed below the longitudinal bracket 2 and located inside the printing chamber 1, the sliding guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the printing chamber 1, a scraping mechanism 8 is installed on the inner side of the sliding guide rail 7, a scraper 801 is arranged inside the scraping mechanism 8, both side ends of the scraper 801 are installed with mounting pads 803, the scraper 801 is movably connected to the mounting pad 803, a slider 804 is installed outside the mounting pad 803 and located inside the sliding guide rail 7, the mounting pad 803 is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail 7 through the slider 804, a scale mark 805 is provided on the side surface of the mounting pad 803, an angle pointer 802 is provided at the axis position of the scraper 801, a lifting slide rail 101 is installed on the inner side wall of the printing chamber 1, a printing seat 6 is installed inside the lifting slide rail 101 and located below the sliding guide rail 7, and the printing seat 6 is slidably connected to the lifting slide rail 101.

[0022] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a transverse bracket 3 is installed on the outer side of the longitudinal bracket 2, a print head 4 is installed on the upper surface of the transverse bracket 3, the upper end of the print head 4 is connected to a raw material tube 10, the raw material tube 10 is externally connected to a printing material barrel, the print head 4 is through-connected with the raw material tube 10, a lifting screw rod 5 is installed on the outer end of the longitudinal bracket 2, the lower end of the longitudinal bracket 2 is located on the upper surface of the printing bin 1 and a sliding frame 9 is installed, the longitudinal bracket 2 is movably connected to the sliding frame 9, a transverse bracket 3 is installed on the outer side of the longitudinal bracket 2, a print head 4 is installed on the upper surface of the transverse bracket 3, the upper end of the print head 4 is connected to a raw material tube 10, the raw material tube 10 is externally connected to a printing material barrel, the print head 4 is through-connected with the raw material tube 10, a lifting screw rod 5 is installed on the outer end of the longitudinal bracket 2, the lower end of the longitudinal bracket 2 is located on the upper surface of the printing bin 1 and a sliding frame 9 is installed, the longitudinal bracket 2 is movably connected to the sliding frame 9.

[0023] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by installing the printing seat 6 used for lining as a whole inside the lifting slide rail 101, when printing, firstly, by controlling the lifting screw rod 5 to drive the horizontal support 3 to move as a whole above the vertical support 2, the print head 4 is controlled to print a layer of structure above the printing seat 6, and after the bottom layer is printed, the scraper 801 is controlled to rotate as a whole inside the mounting pad 803, and the angle pointer 802 on the outside of the scraper 801 is controlled to correspond to the scale on the scale mark 805 on the outside of the mounting pad 803, and the scraper 801 is adjusted. 01 to the appropriate height of the bottom printing device, the driving mounting pad 803 is moved as a whole through the slider 804 inside the sliding guide rail 7 to scrape the scraper 801 as a whole on the top of the printing layer. If there is accumulation of raw materials on the upper surface of the printing device, the scraper 801 can be used for leveling. After the leveling is completed, the printing seat 6 is controlled to move downward as a whole inside the lifting slide rail 101, and then the above operation is repeated to achieve the operation of leveling while printing, thereby ensuring the size of the printed device.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A 3D printing device for industrial design, comprising a printing chamber (1), characterized in that: A longitudinal support (2) is arranged above the printing chamber (1); a sliding guide rail (7) is installed below the longitudinal support (2) and is located inside the printing chamber (1); a leveling mechanism (8) is installed inside the sliding guide rail (7); a scraper (801) is arranged inside the leveling mechanism (8); mounting pads (803) are installed on both sides of the scraper (801); a slider (804) is installed outside the mounting pad (803) and is located inside the sliding guide rail (7); a scale mark (805) is provided on the side surface of the mounting pad (803); an angle pointer (802) is provided at the axis position of the scraper (801); a lifting slide rail (101) is installed on the inner side wall of the printing chamber (1); a printing seat (6) is installed inside the lifting slide rail (101) and is located below the sliding guide rail (7).

2. A 3D printing device for industrial design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse bracket (3) is mounted on the outer side of the longitudinal bracket (2), a print head (4) is mounted on the upper surface of the transverse bracket (3), and a raw material tube (10) is connected to the upper end of the print head (4).

3. A 3D printing device for industrial design according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting screw rod (5) is installed at the outer end of the longitudinal bracket (2), and a sliding frame (9) is installed at the lower end of the longitudinal bracket (2) located on the upper surface of the printing chamber (1).

4. A 3D printing device for industrial design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (801) is movably connected to the mounting pad (803), and the mounting pad (803) is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail (7) via the slider (804).

5. The 3D printing device for industrial design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing seat (6) is slidably connected to the lifting slide rail (101).

6. A 3D printing device for industrial design according to claim 2, characterized in that: The print head (4) is in continuous connection with the raw material pipe (10), and the raw material pipe (10) is externally connected to a printing material barrel.

7. A 3D printing device for industrial design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding guide rail (7) is fixedly connected to the printing chamber (1).

8. The 3D printing device for industrial design according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal bracket (2) is movably connected to the sliding bracket (9).