Folding scooter
By designing the locking structure and locking confirmation safety structure in the folding scooter, ensuring that the handlebar assembly is completely locked after being unfolded, the safety hazards caused by unlocking in the prior art are solved, and the safety performance of the scooter is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421334573.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing folding scooter is not locked in place after being unfolded, resulting in the possibility of vehicle dumping and driver injury during riding.
A folding scooter including a locking structure and a locking confirmation safety structure is designed. The locking structure consists of a latch, a rotary lock core and a lock tongue. The locking confirmation safety structure is connected to the control system through a micro switch to ensure that the handlebar assembly is completely locked before it can be used after being unfolded.
By locking, the safety structure is ensured that the handlebar assembly is completely locked after being unbuttoned, avoiding the situation of vehicle dumping and driver falls due to unlocking, and greatly improving the safety performance of the scooter.
Smart Images

Figure CN222591690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of mobility scooters, and in particular to a foldable mobility scooter. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, various types of mobility scooters have become increasingly popular among consumers. Some mobility scooters have a folding function, which can reduce the size and make them easier to carry. However, since some mobility scooters are consumed by the elderly, they are often not skilled in operating or storing the scooters, and sometimes some operations are not done properly, which may pose a safety hazard. For example, some mobility scooters are not fully unfolded and locked after unfolding, and the folding parts are suddenly triggered during riding, causing the vehicle to fall and the driver to fall. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a foldable scooter, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the foldable scooter is not locked in place after being unfolded and needs to be folded again.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present application is: to provide a foldable scooter, including a chassis, front wheels and rear wheels arranged on the chassis, a handlebar assembly arranged on the chassis, and a seat assembly arranged on the chassis, the handlebar assembly including a lower shell assembly, an upper shell assembly arranged on the lower shell assembly and rotatably connected to the lower shell assembly, a locking structure arranged between the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly for locking or unlocking the two, and a control system arranged in the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly, the locking structure including a control system arranged on the lower shell assembly The invention also comprises a lock latch extending into the upper shell assembly, and a rotary lock core arranged on the upper shell assembly, the rotary lock core comprising a rotating shaft, a knob arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a lock tongue threadedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft and capable of moving forward and backward as the rotating shaft rotates, the locking structure also comprises a locking confirmation insurance structure, the locking confirmation insurance structure comprises a micro switch arranged on the inner side of the lock tongue, the micro switch is connected to the control system, the lock tongue is unlocked or locked with the lock latch when moving forward and backward, and the lock tongue and the lock latch trigger the opening of the micro switch when locked.
[0005] Furthermore, the rotary lock core also includes an elastic member arranged at one end of the rotating shaft and located between the knob and the lock tongue.
[0006] Furthermore, the lock tongue includes a main body located in the middle, a connecting head arranged at the top of the main body, and a lock hook located at the bottom of the main body and bent toward the lock latch, the connecting head has a connecting hole, the connecting hole has a thread, the other end of the rotating shaft is passed through the connecting hole, the lock latch is provided with a card hole for the lock hook to buckle or disengage, and the micro switch is located on the inner side of the main body.
[0007] Furthermore, two guide holes are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the body, and two guide posts are horizontally arranged in the upper shell assembly along the front-to-back direction, and the two guide posts are respectively inserted into the two guide holes.
[0008] Furthermore, a reset structure is provided between the upper shell component and the lower shell component.
[0009] Further, the reset structure includes a first mounting hole longitudinally arranged on the upper shell assembly, a second mounting hole longitudinally arranged on the lower shell assembly and corresponding to the first mounting hole, and a reset spring, the upper end of the reset spring is located in the first mounting hole, and the lower end of the reset spring is located in the second mounting hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the seat assembly includes a seat cushion and a folding bracket supporting the seat cushion, and a distance sensor element for sensing the height of the seat cushion is provided on the chassis, and the distance sensor element is connected to the control system.
[0011] Furthermore, the distance sensor element is connected to an alarm.
[0012] In the present application, a locking confirmation safety structure is added to the locking structure. When the handlebar assembly is unfolded from a folded state, if the upper shell group and the lower shell group are not locked in place after being unfolded, the micro switch is in a closed state, the control system is not connected, the scooter cannot be turned on and used, and the user is reminded to continue rotating until the locking knot is completely locked. The locking confirmation safety structure fundamentally avoids the upper shell group and the lower shell group being locked and then being turned on and ridden, and avoids the upper shell group and the lower shell group being folded due to not being locked during riding, thereby greatly improving the safety performance of the scooter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a foldable scooter provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the handlebar assembly of the foldable scooter provided in an embodiment of the present application with the outer shell removed;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the locking structure of the folding scooter provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 5 An exploded schematic diagram of a locking structure in a foldable scooter provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0020] 10-chassis; 11-front wheel; 12-rear wheel;
[0021] 20-handlebar assembly; 21-upper shell assembly; 22-lower shell assembly;
[0022] 30-seat assembly; 31-seat cushion; 32-folding bracket;
[0023] 40-locking structure; 41-latch; 42-rotating lock core; 43-rotating shaft; 44-knob; 45-lock tongue; 451-body; 452-connector; 4521-connecting hole; 453-lock hook; 454-clamp hole; 455-guide hole; 46-elastic member; 47-micro switch; 48-guide column;
[0024] 50-Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0027] It should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present application.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A foldable scooter provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a chassis 10, a front wheel 11 and a rear wheel 12 disposed on the chassis 10, a handlebar assembly 20 disposed on the chassis 10, and a seat assembly 30 disposed on the chassis 10. The handlebar assembly 20 includes a lower shell assembly 22, an upper shell assembly 21 disposed on the lower shell assembly 22 and rotatably connected to the lower shell assembly 22, a locking structure 40 disposed between the upper shell assembly 21 and the lower shell assembly 22 for locking or unlocking the two, and a control system (not shown in the figure) disposed in the upper shell assembly 21 and the lower shell assembly 22. When folding is required, the locking structure 40 is unlocked, the upper shell assembly 21 and the lower shell assembly 22 can be rotated and folded, the upper shell assembly 21 is bent downward and folded to one side of the lower shell assembly 22, and when unfolded, the upper shell assembly 21 is rotated to the top of the lower shell assembly 22 and locked by the locking structure 40.
[0030] Specifically, the locking structure 40 includes a latch 41 disposed on the lower shell assembly 22 and extending into the upper shell assembly 21, and a rotary lock core 42 disposed on the upper shell assembly 21. The rotary lock core 42 includes a rotating shaft 43, a knob 44 disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 43, and a lock tongue 45 threadedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 43 and capable of moving forward and backward as the rotating shaft 43 rotates. When the lock core is operated, the rotating shaft 43 rotates by rotating the knob 44. Since the lock tongue 45 is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft 43 and the rotating shaft 43 is fixed in the axial direction, when the rotating shaft 43 rotates, the thread on it drives the lock tongue 45 to move forward and backward along the rotating shaft 43. The locking structure 40 also includes a locking confirmation safety structure, which includes a micro switch 47 arranged on the inner side of the lock tongue 45, the micro switch 47 is connected to the control system, the lock tongue 45 is unlocked or locked with the latch 41 when moving forward or backward, and the lock tongue 45 and the latch 41 trigger the opening of the micro switch 47 when locking. In this way, when the handlebar assembly 20 is unfolded from the folded state, if the upper shell assembly 21 and the lower shell assembly 22 are not locked in place after being unfolded, the micro switch 47 is in a closed state, the control system is not connected, and the scooter cannot be turned on and used, reminding the user to continue to rotate the knob 44 until the locking structure 40 is completely locked. In this way, adding the locking confirmation safety structure fundamentally avoids the upper shell assembly 21 and the lower shell assembly 22 being not locked and starting to ride, and avoids the upper shell assembly 21 and the lower shell assembly 22 being folded due to not being locked during riding, thereby greatly improving the safety performance of the scooter.
[0031] Further, refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 The rotary lock core 42 further includes an elastic member 46 disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 43 and located between the knob 44 and the lock tongue 45. Specifically, the elastic member 46 is a spring. When the lock tongue 45 is inserted into the latch 41, the spring is compressed, and the elastic restoring force of the spring is used to push against the lock tongue 45 so that the lock tongue 45 and the latch 41 are inserted more tightly, that is, the locking between the upper shell assembly 21 and the lower shell assembly 22 is more stable.
[0032] Specifically, in this embodiment, the lock tongue 45 includes a body 451 located in the middle, a connector 452 disposed at the top of the body 451, and a lock hook 453 located at the bottom of the body 451 and bent toward the latch 41. The connector 452 has a connection hole 4521, and the connection hole 4521 has a thread. The other end of the rotating shaft 43 is inserted into the connection hole 4521, that is, the lock tongue 45 is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft 43 through the connector 452. At the same time, the latch 41 is provided with a locking hole 454, and when the lock tongue 45 moves forward and backward, the lock hook 453 is buckled or disengaged from the locking hole 454. The micro switch 47 is located inside the body, and when the lock tongue 45 moves forward and backward, the body located in the middle is used to release the micro switch 47, or press the micro switch 47.
[0033] Furthermore, two guide holes 455 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the body of the lock tongue 45, and two guide posts 48 are horizontally provided in the upper shell assembly 21 along the front-to-back direction, and the two guide posts 48 are respectively inserted into the two guide holes 455. That is, the lock tongue 45 is guided by the two guide posts 48 during the movement process to avoid left or right deviation during the movement process.
[0034] In this embodiment, in order to make the upper shell component 21 and the lower shell component 22 more labor-saving when folding or unfolding, a reset structure is also provided between the two. The reset structure includes a first mounting hole (not numbered in the figure) longitudinally provided on the upper shell component 21, a second mounting hole (not numbered in the figure) longitudinally provided on the lower shell component 22 and corresponding to the first mounting hole, and a reset spring 50, the upper end of the reset spring 50 is located in the first mounting hole, and the lower end of the reset spring 50 is located in the second mounting hole. In the unfolded state, the reset spring 50 is vertically provided and penetrates the upper shell component 21 and the lower shell component 22 at the same time; in the folded state, the reset spring is driven by the upper shell component 21 to be bent.
[0035] Further, the seat assembly 30 includes a seat cushion 31 and a folding bracket 32 supporting the seat cushion 31, and a distance sensor element (not shown in the figure) for sensing the height of the seat cushion 31 is provided on the chassis 10. The seat cushion 31 can be further folded by using the folding bracket 32, which saves space and is convenient for storage or transportation of the scooter when not in use. The folding bracket 32 can be folded in a "Z" shape, and the folding bracket 32 is a prior art and will not be described here. The folding bracket 32 also has a locking structure after unfolding. In order to avoid not being locked in place after unfolding, the above-mentioned distance sensor element is provided on the chassis 10, and the distance sensor element is connected to the control system. The height of the seat cushion 31 after unfolding is sensed and measured by the distance sensor element. When the height is equal to the preset height, it means that the seat cushion 31 is unfolded in place and locked. At this time, the control system can be started and operated normally. When the unfolded height of the seat cushion 31 sensed and measured by the distance sensor element is less than the preset height, it means that the seat cushion 31 is not unfolded in place and is in an unlocked state. At this time, the control system cannot be started normally. Alternatively, the distance sensor element may be connected to an alarm. When the seat cushion 31 is not deployed and not locked, the alarm is sounded to remind the user to adjust the seat cushion 31 height until the requirement is reached.
[0036] In summary, in the present application, for the folding scooter, a micro switch 47 is provided on the folding handlebar assembly 20 and is connected to the control system. Whether the locking structure 40 is locked in place is checked by whether the micro switch 47 is triggered, which greatly improves the safety performance of the scooter and allows users to use it with more confidence and safety.
[0037] The above description is only a specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A foldable scooter, comprising a chassis, a front wheel and a rear wheel arranged on the chassis, a handlebar assembly arranged on the chassis, and a seat assembly arranged on the chassis, wherein the handlebar assembly comprises a lower shell assembly, an upper shell assembly arranged on the lower shell assembly and rotatably connected to the lower shell assembly, a locking structure arranged between the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly for locking or unlocking the two, and a control system arranged in the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly, characterized in that: The locking structure includes a lock latch provided on the lower shell assembly and extending into the upper shell assembly, and a rotary lock core provided on the upper shell assembly, the rotary lock core including a rotating shaft, a knob provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and a lock tongue threadedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft and movable forward and backward as the rotating shaft rotates, the locking structure also includes a locking confirmation safety structure, the locking confirmation safety structure includes a micro switch provided on the inner side of the lock tongue, the micro switch is connected to the control system, the lock tongue is unlocked or locked with the lock latch when moving forward and backward, and the lock tongue and the lock latch trigger the opening of the micro switch when locked.
2. The foldable scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary lock core also includes an elastic member arranged at one end of the rotating shaft and located between the knob and the lock tongue.
3. The foldable scooter according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The lock tongue includes a main body located in the middle, a connecting head arranged at the top of the main body, and a lock hook located at the bottom of the main body and bent toward the lock latch, the connecting head is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is provided with a thread, the other end of the rotating shaft is passed through the connecting hole, the lock latch is provided with a card hole for the lock hook to buckle or disengage, and the micro switch is located on the inner side of the main body.
4. The foldable scooter according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide holes are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the body, and two guide posts are horizontally arranged in the upper shell component along the front-to-back direction, and the two guide posts are respectively inserted into the two guide holes.
5. The foldable scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reset structure is also provided between the upper shell component and the lower shell component.
6. The foldable scooter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset structure includes a first mounting hole longitudinally arranged on the upper shell component, a second mounting hole longitudinally arranged on the lower shell component and corresponding to the first mounting hole, and a reset spring, the upper end of the reset spring is located in the first mounting hole, and the lower end of the reset spring is located in the second mounting hole.
7. The foldable scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat assembly comprises a seat cushion and a folding bracket supporting the seat cushion. A distance sensor element for sensing the height of the seat cushion is provided on the chassis, and the distance sensor element is connected to the control system.
8. The foldable scooter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The distance sensor element is connected to an alarm.