Wall-attached dismounting device for tower crane

By designing the tower crane wall-attached removal device, and using the cooperation of wire ropes and hooks, the stable removal and vertical placement of the wall-attached poles are achieved, solving the problems of safety hazards, high operational difficulty and high cost in the existing technology, and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency and safety.

CN222593314UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HUBEI GONGJIAN CHUTAI EQUIP LEASING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421387447.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing methods of demolishing the walls of the tower cranes have safety hazards, high operational difficulties, high cost, and the problems of the wall-mounted poles that may damage the building or tower crane during the dismantling process.

Method used

A tower crane wall removal device is designed, including a base, a hoist structure, an auxiliary wire structure and an auxiliary hook structure. The hook is driven by the first wire rope and the second wire rope to achieve stable removal and vertical placement of the wall rod, and reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

The safe and stable removal of the attached wall poles has been achieved, reducing operational difficulty and safety risks, reducing the number of staff, improving disassembly and assembly efficiency, and reducing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wall-attached dismounting device for a tower crane, and relates to the technical field of wall-attached dismounting devices for tower cranes. Comprising a base, an elevator structure is fixedly mounted at the top of the outer surface of the base, and an auxiliary wire structure is arranged on the outer surface of the elevator structure; an auxiliary lifting hook structure is mounted on one side of the outer surface of the base; the elevator structure comprises two mounting blocks, a first hook and a second hook can be driven to ascend and descend through a first steel wire rope and a second steel wire rope, at the moment, the two sides of the wall-attached rod can be fixed through the first hook and the second hook according to the actual position of the wall-attached rod, and at the moment, under the action of the second steel wire rope, the wall-attached rod can be fixed through the first hook and the second hook. The second hook can drive the wall-attached rod to be separated from the wall-attached frame and the lug plate, then under the action of the first hook, the wall-attached rod cannot shake in the process that the wall-attached rod is located at the vertical position, only one person needs to control the machine in the whole process, and the number of workers is further reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tower crane wall-attached dismantling devices, in particular to a tower crane wall-attached dismantling device. Background Art

[0002] The length of a tower crane wall rod is between 3m and 10m, and the weight is between 200kg and 500kg. Since the tower crane cannot rotate during dismantling, the wall tie rod is against the side of the tower crane. The common practice is to use the tower crane hook to pull it diagonally, and then manually pull it to one end of the building to maintain stability. The tie rod and the wall frame and ear plate are separated by the oblique upward pulling force.

[0003] This method can only be used on lightweight wall-mounted rods. Heavy pull rods are difficult for installers to operate and pose a greater safety risk. During operation, the wall-mounted rod may swing greatly and damage the building and tower crane. The pull rod and the ear plate fit together in the horizontal direction, and the ear plate can be easily damaged by pulling upward at an angle. There are generally four installers, and at most two people at one end of the building can pull the traction rope. The workers are laborious and their safety cannot be guaranteed. In order to solve the above problems, a hoist is generally used in conjunction with a tower crane hook to dismantle the wall-mounted rod. During the dismantling process, the wall-mounted rod can be auxiliary supported without manual support, and the coordinated action of the tower crane and the hoist can ensure that the wall-mounted rod will not shake violently.

[0004] However, in actual use, it is necessary to cooperate with the tower crane for auxiliary use, and someone needs to stay on the tower crane to operate it. During the disassembly of the tower crane wall parts, continuing to work on the tower crane will pose a safety hazard, and two people are still required to cooperate to operate the machine, one person controls the tower crane, and the other controls the hoist, thereby increasing cost expenditure.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a tower crane wall-attached removal device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a tower crane wall-attached dismantling device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a tower crane wall-mounted dismantling device comprises a base, a hoist structure is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the base, and an auxiliary wire structure is arranged on the outer surface of the hoist structure; an auxiliary hook structure is installed on one side of the outer surface of the base; the hoist structure comprises two mounting blocks, the bottom of the outer surfaces of the two mounting blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base, the mounting blocks and the inner walls of the base are provided with first threaded holes, the inner walls of the first threaded holes are inserted with first bolts, and the tops of the outer surfaces of the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with mounting circular plates; the auxiliary hook structure comprises a rectangular card plate, one side of the outer surface of the rectangular card plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the base, the outer surface of the rectangular card plate is clamped with a rectangular card frame, the top and bottom inner walls of the rectangular card frame are provided with second threaded holes, the inner wall of the rectangular card plate is provided with a third threaded hole, and the inner walls of the second threaded hole and the third threaded hole are inserted with second bolts.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of one of the mounting circular plates, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and an end of the rotating rod away from the driving motor is rotatably connected to one side of the other mounting circular plate, and a first steel wire rope is wound around the outer surface of the rotating rod, and an end of the first steel wire rope away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first hook, and a first wire pressing rod is fixedly connected between the two mounting circular plates, and two connecting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular card plate, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame, and an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and an end of the auxiliary rod away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the outer surface of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to a winding circular frame, and a second steel wire rope is wound around the outer surface of the winding circular frame, and an end of the second steel wire rope away from the winding circular frame is fixedly connected to a second hook, and a second wire pressing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the winding circular frame.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: with the cooperation of the second steel wire rope on the winding circular frame and the first steel wire rope on the hoist structure, the first hook and the second hook can stably remove the wall-attached rod and make it fall to a vertical position and then slowly fall to the ground. This process does not require the aid of a tower crane, and the machine can be controlled by one person, thereby reducing the actual operating difficulty and safety risks.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary wire structure comprises a rotating round rod, one end of the outer surface of the rotating round rod is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the outer surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a first rectangular connecting rod, one side of the first rectangular connecting rod is fixedly connected to a wire rod, and one end of the wire rod away from the first rectangular connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second rectangular connecting rod;

[0011] The rotating round rod is rotatably arranged on one side of one of the mounting round plates.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: under the action of the conductor rod, the first steel wire rope can be assisted in guiding, so that it can assist in lifting the wall-mounted rod, and at the same time, the angle shell of the conductor rod can be adjusted, so that in different installation environments, due to different installation positions, the lifting angle of the first steel wire rope can be different. After the conductor rod is rotated, the angle between the first steel wire rope and the rotating rod can be adjusted.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a threaded rod is inserted into the inner wall of the circular plate, one end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a nut, and the inner wall of the second rectangular connecting rod is threadedly connected to a threaded clamping rod;

[0014] A round plug hole is provided on one side of one of the mounting circular plates, and a threaded clamping hole is provided on one side of the other mounting circular plate.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: under the action of the threaded insert rod and the nut, the first rectangular connecting rod can be auxiliary fixed to the mounting circular plate, and under the action of the threaded clamping rod and the threaded clamping hole, the second rectangular connecting rod can be auxiliary fixed to another mounting circular plate, so that the conductor rod can be fixed after the position adjustment is completed.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope can be used to drive the first hook and the second hook to be raised and lowered respectively. At this time, the first hook and the second hook can be used to fix the two sides of the wall-attaching rod respectively according to the actual position of the wall-attaching rod. At this time, the second hook can drive the wall-attaching rod to be separated from the wall-attaching frame and the ear plate under the action of the second steel wire rope, and then the first hook can be used to keep the wall-attaching rod in a vertical position without shaking. The whole process only requires one person to operate the machine, further reducing the number of staff. Only two people are needed to complete the disassembly and assembly, one person controls the machine, and the other person hangs the first hook and the second hook. It is very convenient. Under the action of the auxiliary wire structure, the first steel wire rope can be auxiliary guided, so that the steel wire rope can be in the best position for hoisting at different installation positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a tower crane wall removal device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first rectangular connecting rod of a tower crane wall-attached removal device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A tower crane wall removal device provided by the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a U-shaped frame of a tower crane wall removal device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A tower crane wall removal device provided by the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure in the middle.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base;

[0025] 2. Hoist structure; 21. Mounting block; 22. First threaded socket; 23. First bolt; 24. Mounting round plate; 25. Driving motor; 26. Rotating rod; 27. First pressing rod; 28. First steel wire rope; 29. ​​First hook;

[0026] 3. Auxiliary hook structure; 31. Rectangular card plate; 32. Third threaded socket; 33. Rectangular card frame; 34. Second threaded socket; 35. Second bolt; 36. Connecting rod; 37. U-shaped frame; 38. Second motor; 39. Auxiliary rod; 310. Winding round frame; 311. Second pressing rod; 312. Second wire rope; 313. Second hook;

[0027] 4. Auxiliary wire structure; 41. Rotating round rod; 42. Round plate; 43. First rectangular connecting rod; 44. Wire rod; 45. Second rectangular connecting rod; 46. Round plug hole; 47. Threaded plug rod; 48. Nut; 49. Threaded clamp hole; 410. Threaded clamp rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a tower crane wall removal device, comprising a base 1, a hoist structure 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the base 1, and an auxiliary wire structure 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the hoist structure 2; an auxiliary hook structure 3 is installed on one side of the outer surface of the base 1; the hoist structure 2 comprises two mounting blocks 21, the bottom of the outer surfaces of the two mounting blocks 21 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base 1, and the inner walls of the mounting blocks 21 and the base 1 are provided with a first threaded hole 22, and the inner wall of the first threaded hole 22 A first bolt 23 is inserted, and the top of the outer surfaces of the two mounting blocks 21 are fixedly connected with a mounting circular plate 24; the auxiliary hook structure 3 includes a rectangular clamping plate 31, one side of the outer surface of the rectangular clamping plate 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the base 1, and a rectangular clamping frame 33 is clamped on the outer surface of the rectangular clamping plate 31, and the top and bottom inner walls of the rectangular clamping frame 33 are provided with a second threaded hole 34, and the inner wall of the rectangular clamping plate 31 is provided with a third threaded hole 32, and the inner walls of the second threaded hole 34 and the third threaded hole 32 are provided with a second bolt 35.

[0030] The first hook 29 and the second hook 313 can be driven to rise and fall respectively by the first steel wire rope 28 and the second steel wire rope 312. At this time, the two sides of the wall-attaching rod can be fixed with the first hook 29 and the second hook 313 respectively according to the actual position of the wall-attaching rod. At this time, under the action of the second steel wire rope 312, the second hook 313 can drive the wall-attaching rod to be separated from the wall-attaching frame and the ear plate, and then under the action of the first hook 29, it can be in a vertical position without shaking. The whole process only requires one person to operate the machine, further reducing the number of staff. Only two people are needed to complete the disassembly and assembly, one person controls the machine, and the other person hangs the first hook 29 and the second hook 313, which is very convenient. Under the action of the auxiliary wire structure 4, the first steel wire rope 28 can be auxiliary guided, and then the steel wire rope can be in the best position for hoisting at different installation positions.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 2-Figure 3As shown: a driving motor 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of one of the mounting circular plates 24, and a rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 25. The end of the rotating rod 26 away from the driving motor 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the other mounting circular plate 24. A first steel wire rope 28 is wound around the outer surface of the rotating rod 26, and a first hook 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the first steel wire rope 28 away from the rotating rod 26. A first pressing rod 27 is fixedly connected between the two mounting circular plates 24. Two connecting rods 36 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular card plate 31, and one end of the connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 37. A second motor 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 37, and an auxiliary rod 39 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 38. The auxiliary rod 39 is away from the second motor 38. One end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 37, and the outer surface of the auxiliary rod 39 is fixedly connected to the winding circular frame 310, and the outer surface of the winding circular frame 310 is wound with a second steel wire rope 312, and the end of the second steel wire rope 312 away from the winding circular frame 310 is fixedly connected to the second hook 313, and the top of the winding circular frame 310 is fixedly connected to the second wire pressing rod 311. The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: under the cooperation of the second steel wire rope 312 on the winding circular frame 310 and the first steel wire rope 28 on the hoist structure 2, the first hook 29 and the second hook 313 can stably remove the wall-mounted rod and make it fall to a vertical position and then slowly fall to the ground. This process does not require the use of a tower crane for operation, and a single person can control the machine, thereby reducing the actual operation difficulty and safety risks.

[0032] The above solution also has the problem that the first steel wire rope 28 is prone to friction with the wall, etc. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown: in the present scheme, the auxiliary wire structure 4 includes a rotating round rod 41, one end of the outer surface of the rotating round rod 41 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 42, the outer surface of the circular plate 42 is fixedly connected to a first rectangular connecting rod 43, one side of the first rectangular connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to a wire rod 44, and one end of the wire rod 44 away from the first rectangular connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to a second rectangular connecting rod 45. The rotating round rod 41 is rotatably set on one side of one of the mounting circular plates 24. Under the action of the wire rod 44, the first steel wire rope 28 can be assisted in guiding, so that it can assist in lifting the wall-mounted rod. At the same time, the angle shell of the wire rod 44 can be adjusted, and then the lifting angle of the first steel wire rope 28 can be different under different installation environments due to different installation positions. After the wire rod 44 is rotated, the angle between the first steel wire rope 28 and the rotating rod 26 can be adjusted.

[0033] The above solution also has the problem that the conductor rod 44 is easily rotated by force after the position adjustment is completed. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a threaded rod 47 is inserted into the inner wall of the circular plate 42, and a nut 48 is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 47, and a threaded clamping rod 410 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second rectangular connecting rod 45; a round insertion hole 46 is opened on one side of one of the mounting circular plates 24, and a threaded clamping hole 49 is opened on one side of the other mounting circular plate 24. Under the action of the threaded rod 47 and the nut 48, the first rectangular connecting rod 43 can be auxiliary fixed to the mounting circular plate 24, and under the action of the threaded clamping rod 410 and the threaded clamping hole 49, the second rectangular connecting rod 45 can be auxiliary fixed to the other mounting circular plate 24, so that the wire rod 44 can be fixed after the position adjustment is completed.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown:

[0036] When in use: first, fit the base 1 to the ground, insert the first bolt 23 into the inner wall of the first threaded hole 22, and then fix it to the ground, then fix the rectangular clamping plate 31 to the rectangular clamping frame 33, and then fix the second bolt 35 to the second threaded hole 34, and then fix it to the ground;

[0037] At this time, the second hook 313 and the first hook 29 are hung and fixed on the wall-attached rod, and the second motor 38 is started, so that the second motor 38 drives the auxiliary rod 39 and the winding round frame 310 to rotate, so that the second steel wire rope 312 can retract and release the wall-attached rod;

[0038] When the wall-attaching rod is separated from the wall-attaching frame, the driving motor 25 is started, so that the driving motor 25 can drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate, and then the first steel wire rope 28 retracts and releases the first hook 29, so that the wall-attaching rod can be placed in a vertical position, and the first hook 29 is separated from it, and the wall-attaching rod is dropped to the ground by the second hook 313 and the second steel wire rope 312;

[0039] When it is necessary to guide the first steel wire rope 28, the first rectangular connecting rod 43 is rotated to drive the conductor rod 44 and the second rectangular connecting rod 45 to rotate, and then they can be rotated to a suitable position. At this time, the threaded plug rod 47 is inserted into the inner wall of the round plug hole 46, and the nut 48 is fixed to the threaded plug rod 47. At the same time, the threaded clamping rod 410 is rotated and clamped into the inner wall of the threaded clamping hole 49 for fixing. At this time, the first steel wire rope 28 can be passed around the conductor rod 44.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tower crane wall removal device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A hoist structure (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the base (1), and an auxiliary wire structure (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the hoist structure (2); An auxiliary hook structure (3) is installed on one side of the outer surface of the base (1); The hoist structure (2) comprises two mounting blocks (21), the bottom of the outer surfaces of the two mounting blocks (21) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base (1), the inner walls of the mounting blocks (21) and the base (1) are provided with first threaded insertion holes (22), the inner walls of the first threaded insertion holes (22) are provided with first bolts (23), and the tops of the outer surfaces of the two mounting blocks (21) are fixedly connected with mounting circular plates (24); The auxiliary hook structure (3) comprises a rectangular clamping plate (31), one side of the outer surface of the rectangular clamping plate (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the base (1), the outer surface of the rectangular clamping plate (31) is clamped with a rectangular clamping frame (33), the top and bottom inner walls of the rectangular clamping frame (33) are both provided with a second threaded insertion hole (34), the inner wall of the rectangular clamping plate (31) is provided with a third threaded insertion hole (32), and the inner walls of the second threaded insertion hole (34) and the third threaded insertion hole (32) are provided with a second bolt (35).

2. The tower crane wall removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driving motor (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of one of the mounting circular plates (24), an output end of the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (26), and an end of the rotating rod (26) away from the driving motor (25) is rotatably connected to one side of the other mounting circular plate (24).

3. The tower crane wall removal device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A first steel wire rope (28) is wound around the outer surface of the rotating rod (26), one end of the first steel wire rope (28) away from the rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to a first hook (29), and a first wire pressing rod (27) is fixedly connected between the two mounting circular plates (24).

4. The tower crane wall removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two connecting rods (36) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular card plate (31); one end of the connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (37); a second motor (38) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame (37); an auxiliary rod (39) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (38); and one end of the auxiliary rod (39) away from the second motor (38) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (37).

5. The tower crane wall removal device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the auxiliary rod (39) is fixedly connected to a winding circular frame (310), the outer surface of the winding circular frame (310) is wound with a second steel wire rope (312), one end of the second steel wire rope (312) away from the winding circular frame (310) is fixedly connected to a second hook (313), and the top of the winding circular frame (310) is fixedly connected to a second wire pressing rod (311).

6. The tower crane wall removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary wire structure (4) comprises a rotating round rod (41), one end of the outer surface of the rotating round rod (41) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (42), the outer surface of the circular plate (42) is fixedly connected to a first rectangular connecting rod (43), one side of the first rectangular connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to a wire rod (44), and one end of the wire rod (44) away from the first rectangular connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to a second rectangular connecting rod (45); The rotating round rod (41) is rotatably arranged on one side of one of the mounting round plates (24).

7. The tower crane wall removal device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A threaded rod (47) is inserted into the inner wall of the circular plate (42), one end of the threaded rod (47) is threadedly connected to a nut (48), and a threaded clamping rod (410) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second rectangular connecting rod (45); A round insertion hole (46) is provided on one side of one of the mounting circular plates (24), and a threaded clamping hole (49) is provided on one side of the other mounting circular plate (24).