Automobile evaporator core
By designing the evaporation device and cleaning system of the core of the automobile evaporator, the problem of dust and dirt accumulation after long-term use of the evaporator is solved, and the vibration-absorbing device is used to buffer the body vibration, which is achieved to improve the heat exchange capacity of the air conditioner and extend the life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420699876.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The core of the car evaporator is prone to accumulate dust and residue after long-term use, and the vibration of the car body may cause looseness or damage, resulting in the air conditioning system not working properly.
An automobile evaporator core is designed, including an evaporator device, a heat sink, ash storage tank, a servo motor and a shock absorber. The servo motor drives the driving gear and the rotating rod, the moving block moves on the rotating rod, the bristles remove dust, chamfers and ash storage tank design help clean up dirt, and the shock absorber buffers the body vibration.
Effectively remove dust and dirt from the surface of the evaporator, improve the heat exchange capacity of the air conditioner, reduce parts damage caused by body vibration, and ensure the evaporator has a stable operation for a long time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222598098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile evaporators, and more specifically to an automobile evaporator core. Background Art
[0002] The evaporator is one of the components of the automobile air-conditioning system. It is the place where the refrigerant in the air-conditioning system changes from liquid to gas, that is, evaporates and absorbs heat. It can make the refrigerant change from liquid to gas (i.e. evaporate), absorb a large amount of surrounding heat, improve the driver's comfort, reduce fatigue intensity, and improve driving safety. The function of the evaporator is to evaporate the low-pressure refrigerant coming out of the expansion valve and absorb the heat of the air in the car, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling the car. The evaporator is divided into tube-sheet type, tube-belt type and cascade type. At present, cars mainly use all-aluminum cascade and tube-belt evaporators, large buses mainly use copper tube aluminum sheet evaporators, and medium-sized buses have several types, mainly tube-belt type.
[0003] The evaporator is the core component of the car's air-conditioning system. After the air-conditioning evaporator on the car has been left for a long time, a large amount of dust and residue will accumulate on the surface of the equipment. If it is not cleaned, the air-conditioning heat exchange capacity will decrease. Moreover, when the car is driving on a rough road, the car evaporator core will become loose or damaged due to body vibration and other reasons, which will cause the evaporator to not work properly, causing the air-conditioning system inside the car to shut down, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automobile evaporator core to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an automobile evaporator core, comprising an evaporating device, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the surface of the evaporating device, chamfers are arranged on both sides of the top of the evaporating device, ash storage tanks are fixedly connected to both sides of the evaporating device, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the ash storage tank, both ends of the top of the other side of the baffle are fixedly connected to auxiliary rods, a moving block is movably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the baffle, two fixing pins are movably connected to the top of the connecting block, a connecting plate is movably connected to the front and back of the evaporating device, and a first round sleeve is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate;
[0006] Furthermore, a first connecting tube is movably connected to the top of the front face of the evaporator, a second connecting tube is movably connected to the bottom of the front face of the evaporator, a transfer device is movably connected to the bottom of the first and second connecting tubes, and a connection port is provided at the bottom of the transfer device.
[0007] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and a driving gear is provided on the other side of the servo motor. A first gear is movably connected to the front side of the outer surface of the driving gear, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the other side of the first gear, a second gear is movably connected to the back side of the outer surface of the driving gear, and a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the other side of the second gear.
[0008] Furthermore, the first gear and the second gear are of the same size and mesh with the driving gear, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are of the same length, both are provided with threads and the other side is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, two threaded holes are opened in the middle of one side of the moving block, and the two threaded holes are respectively movably connected to the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and circular holes are opened at both ends of one side of the moving block, and the inner surface of the circular hole is movably connected to the auxiliary rod, and the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to the bristles.
[0010] Furthermore, a first driving rod is movably connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the fixing pin, a first connecting movable block is fixedly connected to one side of the first driving rod, a limiting block is movably connected to one side of the first connecting movable block, a second driving rod is movably connected to the front end of the connecting block, a second connecting movable block is fixedly connected to one side of the second driving rod, and a round rod is movably connected to the front of the second connecting movable block and the first connecting movable block.
[0011] Furthermore, the front side of the inner surface of the first circular sleeve is movably connected to a third spring, the front side of the third spring is movably connected to a first circular baffle, the front side of the first circular baffle is fixedly connected to a support rod, the front side of the support rod is movably connected to a second circular baffle, the front side of the two circular baffles are movably connected to a fourth spring, the outer surface of the fourth spring is movably connected to the second circular sleeve, the front side of the second circular sleeve is fixedly connected to an outer frame, and both sides of the outer frame are fixedly connected to limiting blocks.
[0012] Furthermore, the middle part of the round rod is movably connected to a first spring, the front side of the first spring is movably connected to a second connecting movable block, the back side of the first spring is movably connected to the first connecting movable block, and the back side of the first connecting movable block and the front side of the second connecting movable block are both movably connected to second springs.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The utility model starts the servo motor and the driving gear rotates. When the driving gear rotates, the first gear and the second gear rotate. When the first gear rotates, the first rotating rod rotates. When the second gear rotates, the second rotating rod rotates. The rotation of the rotating shaft can reduce the wear between the rotating rod and the baffle. When the rotating shaft rotates, the moving block moves left and right on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. The arrangement of the round hole and the auxiliary rod can make the device run more smoothly. When the moving block moves, the bristles move on the heat sink to remove dust and impurities. The chamfer arrangement can clean the dirt on the evaporating device into the ash storage tank, which is beneficial to remove the dirt on the surface of the evaporating device and improve the heat exchange capacity of the air conditioner.
[0015] 2. According to the utility model, when the vehicle body shakes and the evaporating device shakes left and right, the connecting block moves to one side, and the first driving rod and the second driving rod open outward. When the first driving rod moves outward, the first connecting movable block opens outward. When the second driving rod moves outward, the second connecting movable block opens outward. At this time, the first spring and the second spring provide buffering for the shock absorption of the device. Through the setting of the limit block, the operation of the first connecting movable block and the second connecting movable block can be more stably performed. When shaking back and forth, the second circular sleeve is subjected to force to press the fourth spring downward and shrink. At this time, the second circular baffle and the support rod move backward, so that the first circular baffle collides with the third spring to shrink it and provide a shock absorption effect, which is beneficial to avoid damage to parts of the automobile evaporator due to vibration of the vehicle body and can make the device run stably for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer frame structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection block structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the circular baffle structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the circular baffle of the utility model.
[0024] The reference numerals are: 1, evaporation device; 101, heat sink; 102, chamfer; 103, first connecting pipe; 104, second connecting pipe; 105, transfer device; 106, connection port; 2, ash storage tank; 201, baffle; 2011, auxiliary rod; 202, servo motor; 203, driving gear; 204, first gear; 2041, first rotating rod; 205, second gear; 2051, second rotating rod; 206, rotating shaft; 3, moving block; 301, threaded hole; 302, round hole; 303, bristles; 4, connecting block; 401, fixing pin; 402, first driving rod; 403, first connecting movable block; 404, limiting block; 405, second driving rod; 406, second connecting movable block; 407, first spring; 408, second spring; 409, round rod; 5, outer frame; 6, first round sleeve; 601, third spring; 602, first round baffle; 603, support rod; 604, second round baffle; 605, fourth spring; 606, second round sleeve; 7, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The automobile evaporator core involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-8 The utility model provides an automobile evaporator core, including an evaporating device 1, a heat sink 101 is fixedly connected to the surface of the evaporating device 1, chamfers 102 are provided on both sides of the top of the evaporating device 1, ash storage tanks 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the evaporating device 1, a baffle 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the ash storage tank 2, auxiliary rods 2011 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the other side of the baffle 201, a moving block 3 is movably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary rod 2011, a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the baffle 201, two fixing pins 401 are movably connected to the top of the connecting block 4, a connecting plate 7 is movably connected to the front and back of the evaporating device 1, and a first circular sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 7.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the front side of the evaporation device 1 is movably connected to a first connecting tube 103, the bottom of the front side of the evaporation device 1 is movably connected to a second connecting tube 104, the bottoms of the first connecting tube 103 and the second connecting tube 104 are movably connected to a transfer device 105, and a connection port 106 is provided at the bottom of the transfer device 105.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, a servo motor 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 201, and a driving gear 203 is provided on the other side of the servo motor 202. The front side of the outer surface of the driving gear 203 is movably connected to the first gear 204, and the middle part of the other side of the first gear 204 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 2041, and the back side of the outer surface of the driving gear 203 is movably connected to the second gear 205, and the middle part of the other side of the second gear 205 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 2051.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the first gear 204 and the second gear 205 are of the same size and mesh with the driving gear 203. The first rotating rod 2041 and the second rotating rod 2051 are of equal length and are both provided with threads and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 206 on the other side.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, two threaded holes 301 are opened in the middle of one side of the moving block 3, and the two threaded holes 301 are respectively movably connected to the first rotating rod 2041 and the second rotating rod 2051, and circular holes 302 are opened at both ends of one side of the moving block 3, and the inner surface of the circular hole 302 is movably connected to the auxiliary rod 2011, and the bottom of the moving block 3 is fixedly connected to the bristles 303.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the middle part of the outer surface of the fixing pin 401 is movably connected to the first driving rod 402, one side of the first driving rod 402 is fixedly connected to the first connecting movable block 403, one side of the first connecting movable block 403 is movably connected to the limiting block 404, the front end of the connecting block 4 is movably connected to the second driving rod 405, one side of the second driving rod 405 is fixedly connected to the second connecting movable block 406, and the second connecting movable block 406 is movably connected to the front of the first connecting movable block 403 with a round rod 409.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the front side of the inner surface of the first circular sleeve 6 is movably connected to the third spring 601, the front side of the third spring 601 is movably connected to the first circular baffle 602, the front side of the first circular baffle 602 is fixedly connected to the support rod 603, the front side of the support rod 603 is movably connected to the second circular baffle 604, the front side of the second circular baffle 604 is movably connected to the fourth spring 605, the outer surface of the fourth spring 605 is movably connected to the second circular sleeve 606, the front side of the second circular sleeve 606 is fixedly connected to the outer frame 5, and the two sides of the outer frame 5 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 404.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the middle part of the round rod 409 is movably connected to the first spring 407, the front side of the first spring 407 is movably connected to the second connecting movable block 406, the back side of the first spring 407 is movably connected to the first connecting movable block 403, and the back side of the first connecting movable block 403 and the front side of the second connecting movable block 406 are both movably connected to the second spring 408.
[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the servo motor 202 is started, the driving gear 203 rotates, and when the driving gear 203 rotates, the first gear 204 and the second gear 205 rotate, and when the first gear 204 rotates, the first rotating rod 2041 rotates, and when the second gear 205 rotates, the second rotating rod 2051 rotates. The rotation of the rotating shaft 206 can reduce the wear between the rotating rod and the baffle 201. When the rotating shaft 206 rotates, the moving block 3 moves left and right on the first rotating rod 2041 and the second rotating rod 2051. The arrangement of the circular hole 302 and the auxiliary rod 2011 can make the device run more smoothly. When the moving block 3 moves, the bristles 303 move on the heat sink 101 to remove dust and impurities. The arrangement of the chamfer 102 can clean the dirt on the evaporating device 1 into the ash storage tank 2, which is beneficial to remove the dirt on the surface of the evaporating device 1 and improve the heat exchange capacity of the air conditioner. When the vehicle body swings the evaporation device 1 left and right, the connecting block 4 moves to one side, and the first driving rod 402 and the second driving rod 405 open outward. When the first driving rod 402 moves outward, the first connecting movable block 403 opens outward. When the second driving rod 405 moves outward, the second connecting movable block 406 opens outward. At this time, the first spring 407 and the second spring 408 provide buffering for the device shock absorption. The setting of the limit block 404 can make the operation of the first connecting movable block 403 and the second connecting movable block 406 more stable. When shaking back and forth, the second circular sleeve 606 is subjected to force to press the fourth spring 605 downward and shrink. At this time, the second circular baffle 604 and the support rod 603 move backward, so that the first circular baffle 602 collides with the third spring 601 to shrink it and provide a shock absorption effect, which is beneficial to avoid damage to parts of the automobile evaporator due to vibration of the vehicle body, and can make the device run stably for a long time.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automobile evaporator core, comprising an evaporation device (1), characterized in that: The surface of the evaporation device (1) is fixedly connected with a heat sink (101), chamfers (102) are provided on both sides of the top of the evaporation device (1), ash storage tanks (2) are fixedly connected on both sides of the evaporation device (1), a baffle (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the ash storage tank (2), both ends of the top of the other side of the baffle (201) are fixedly connected with auxiliary rods (2011), the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (2011) is movably connected with a moving block (3), the other side of the baffle (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (4), the top of the connecting block (4) is movably connected with two fixing pins (401), the front and back sides of the evaporation device (1) are movably connected with a connecting plate (7), and the front side of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first circular sleeve (6).
2. The automotive evaporator core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the front side of the evaporation device (1) is movably connected to a first connecting pipe (103), the bottom of the front side of the evaporation device (1) is movably connected to a second connecting pipe (104), the bottoms of the first connecting pipe (103) and the second connecting pipe (104) are movably connected to a transfer device (105), and a connection port (106) is provided at the bottom of the transfer device (105).
3. The automotive evaporator core according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (201), and a driving gear (203) is provided on the other side of the servo motor (202); a first gear (204) is movably connected to the front side of the outer surface of the driving gear (203); a first rotating rod (2041) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the other side of the first gear (204); a second gear (205) is movably connected to the back side of the outer surface of the driving gear (203); and a second rotating rod (2051) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the other side of the second gear (205).
4. The automotive evaporator core according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first gear (204) and the second gear (205) are of the same size and mesh with the driving gear (203). The first rotating rod (2041) and the second rotating rod (2051) are of the same length and are both provided with threads and are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (206) on the other side.
5. The automotive evaporator core according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two threaded holes (301) are provided in the middle of one side of the moving block (3), and the two threaded holes (301) are respectively movably connected to a first rotating rod (2041) and a second rotating rod (2051), and circular holes (302) are provided at both ends of one side of the moving block (3), and the inner surface of the circular hole (302) is movably connected to an auxiliary rod (2011), and the bottom of the moving block (3) is fixedly connected to bristles (303).
6. The automotive evaporator core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the outer surface of the fixing pin (401) is movably connected to a first driving rod (402), one side of the first driving rod (402) is fixedly connected to a first connecting movable block (403), one side of the first connecting movable block (403) is movably connected to a limiting block (404), the front end of the connecting block (4) is movably connected to a second driving rod (405), one side of the second driving rod (405) is fixedly connected to a second connecting movable block (406), and the second connecting movable block (406) is movably connected to the front of the first connecting movable block (403) with a round rod (409).
7. The automotive evaporator core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the inner surface of the first circular sleeve (6) is movably connected to a third spring (601), the front side of the third spring (601) is movably connected to a first circular baffle (602), the front side of the first circular baffle (602) is fixedly connected to a support rod (603), the front side of the support rod (603) is movably connected to a second circular baffle (604), the front side of the second circular baffle (604) is movably connected to a fourth spring (605), the outer surface of the fourth spring (605) is movably connected to a second circular sleeve (606), the front side of the second circular sleeve (606) is fixedly connected to an outer frame (5), and both sides of the outer frame (5) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (404).
8. The automotive evaporator core according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle part of the round rod (409) is movably connected to a first spring (407), the front side of the first spring (407) is movably connected to a second connecting movable block (406), the back side of the first spring (407) is movably connected to the first connecting movable block (403), and the back side of the first connecting movable block (403) and the front side of the second connecting movable block (406) are both movably connected to second springs (408).