Flatness detector with limiting mechanism

By designing a structure with a limiting mechanism in the planarity detector, including accommodating grooves, rotating shafts, round tables and connecting rods, the problem that the prior art is difficult to adapt to both circular and long plate-shaped workpieces at the same time is solved, and a wider range of application and higher detection accuracy are achieved.

CN222598741UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11MENGRUI (SHANGHAI) PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420497751.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing planarity detectors are difficult to adapt to both circular and long plate-shaped workpieces at the same time, and the scope of application of limit connection structures is small, resulting in unstable detection and inaccurate data.

Method used

A planarity detector with a limiting mechanism is designed. By setting up a structure such as accommodating groove, rotating shaft, round table, screw rod, limit rod and connecting rod on the workbench, combined with a motor-driven and a rotatable round table, the planarity detection of workpieces of different shapes is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the scope of application and flexibility of the detector, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the planeness detection of circular and long plate-shaped workpieces.

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Abstract

The flatness detector with the limiting mechanism comprises a working table and a containing groove, a circular truncated cone is movably connected in the containing groove through a rotating shaft, and a lead screw and a limiting rod are connected to the two sides of the working table respectively. A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are connected to the side faces, close to each other, of the threaded sleeve and the limiting sleeve correspondingly, and a fixing rod is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod. According to the technical scheme, the flatness detector with the limiting mechanism is manufactured, through cooperation of the lead screw and the limiting rod, the fixing rod can be driven to horizontally move in the length direction of the rectangular workbench, the flatness of a plate-shaped workpiece is comprehensively detected through the flatness detection probe assembly, and the flatness detection efficiency is improved. The connection between the fixed rod and the second connecting rod is removed, and the flatness of the circular workpiece can be detected through the cooperation of the circular truncated cone, so that the application range and the use flexibility of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flatness detectors, in particular to a flatness detector with a limiting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] After processing, some products need to use a flatness detector to detect the flatness of the processed surface of the product. However, some existing flatness detectors have a simple structure, and the flatness detector is separated from the detection table, which may make the table flatness of the flatness detector not meet the requirements, resulting in instability when the flatness detector is moved. Therefore, some flatness detectors are provided with a limit mechanism to limit the connection between the flatness detector and the detection table. For example, a utility model with authorization announcement number CN216246254U discloses a limit track for the flatness detector, which uses the track on the side of the circular table to limit the flatness detector. The position can improve the stability of the bottom surface of the chassis, ensure the smooth movement of the bottom end of the detector, and improve the accuracy of the detection data. In addition, a utility model with the authorization announcement number CN218329886U discloses a metal aluminum plate flatness detector. By setting an adjustable matching installation structure, the flatness detection is performed on metal aluminum plates of different lengths. The overall matching installation performance of the metal aluminum plate flatness detector is good, but the former flatness detection structure is suitable for round workpieces, and the latter flatness detector is suitable for long plate-shaped workpieces, making it difficult for the flatness detector and its limit connection structure to adapt to round and long plate-shaped workpieces at the same time, and the scope of application is small. For this reason, we propose a flatness detector with a limit mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flatness detector with a limiting mechanism, comprising a workbench and a accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is arranged on the workbench, a round table is movably connected to the accommodating groove through a rotating shaft, a screw rod and a limiting rod are respectively connected to two sides of the workbench, the screw rod is transmission connected to a motor, a threaded sleeve and a limiting sleeve are respectively movably connected to the screw rod and the limiting rod, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are respectively connected to the sides of the threaded sleeve and the limiting sleeve that are close to each other, a fixing rod is hinged at the end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the fixing rod is movably connected to the second connecting rod, a fixing clamp is movably sleeved on the fixing rod, and a flatness detection probe assembly is connected to the bottom end of the fixing clamp.

[0004] Preferably, side panels are fixedly connected at both end edges of the workbench, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the side panels, ends of the screw rod and the limit rod are respectively connected to the sides of the connecting plates, and an accommodating space is formed between the side panels and the sides of the workbench.

[0005] Preferably, a fixing screw is provided through the fixing clamp, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing screw.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding cavity is provided in the end of the fixed rod, an insertion rod is movably connected in the sliding cavity, an elastic member is provided between the insertion rod and the side wall of the sliding cavity, and a socket is provided at the end of the second connecting rod, and the insertion rod is inserted into the socket.

[0007] Preferably, a locking groove is provided on the side of the insertion rod, a locking rod is provided through the side of the insertion hole, one end of the locking rod is inserted into the locking groove and the other end is fixedly connected to a handle, and a spring is provided between the handle and the side wall of the second connecting rod.

[0008] The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a flatness detector with a limiting mechanism, which can drive a fixed rod to move horizontally along the length direction of a rectangular worktable through the cooperation of a screw rod and a limiting rod, and utilizes a flatness detection probe assembly to comprehensively detect the flatness of a plate-shaped workpiece; by disconnecting the fixed rod from the second connecting rod and utilizing a hinged connection between the fixed rod and the first connecting rod, the fixed rod can be rotated to the upper surface of the circular table, and the position of the flatness detection probe assembly can be moved by utilizing a fixed clamp; and by utilizing the cooperation of a rotatable circular table, the flatness of a circular workpiece placed on the circular table can be detected, thereby improving the scope of application and flexibility of use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0010] Figure 1 The utility model is a top view Figure 1 ;

[0011] Figure 2 The utility model is a top view Figure 2 ;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the workbench of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing clamp of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixing rod and the second connecting rod of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: workbench 1, accommodating groove 2, rotating shaft 3, round table 4, screw 5, limiting rod 6, motor 7, threaded sleeve 8, limiting sleeve 9, first connecting rod 10, second connecting rod 11, side plate 12, connecting plate 13, accommodating space 14, fixing rod 15, fixing clamp 16, flatness detection probe assembly 17, fixing screw 18, pressing plate 19, sliding cavity 20, insertion rod 21, insertion hole 22, elastic member 23, locking groove 24, locking rod 25, handle 26, spring 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a flatness detector with a limiting mechanism, comprising a workbench 1 and a receiving groove 2, the receiving groove 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, and a round table 4 is movably connected to the receiving groove 2 through a rotating shaft 3, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the cross section of the workbench 1 is a rectangular surface, the receiving groove 2 is a circular groove, the round table 4 is clamped in the receiving groove 2, and the rotating shaft 3 can be externally connected to a driving structure, such as a motor, which can drive the round table 4 to rotate. When the flatness of the surface of a plate-shaped workpiece is detected, the plate-shaped workpiece can be placed on the workbench 1, and then the flatness of the workpiece on the workbench 1 can be detected by a flatness detector. When the cross section of the workpiece is circular, that is, it is a circular workpiece, the workpiece can be placed on the surface of the round table 4, and the rotating shaft 3 can be used to drive the round table 4 to rotate, and then the flatness of the circular workpiece can be detected by the flatness detector, thereby improving the scope of application and flexibility of use of the device;

[0018] The two sides of the workbench 1 are respectively connected with a screw rod 5 and a limit rod 6, the screw rod 5 is transmission-connected with a motor 7, the screw rod 5 and the limit rod 6 are arranged parallel to the length direction of the workbench 1, the screw rod 5 and the limit rod 6 are respectively located on both sides of the workbench 1, the motor 7 is a forward and reverse reduction motor, and the motor 7 can drive the screw rod 5 to rotate;

[0019] The screw rod 5 and the limiting rod 6 are respectively movably connected with a threaded sleeve 8 and a limiting sleeve 9, and the sides of the threaded sleeve 8 and the limiting sleeve 9 close to each other are respectively connected with a first connecting rod 10 and a second connecting rod 11, and a fixing rod 15 is hinged at the end of the first connecting rod 10, and the other end of the fixing rod 15 is movably plugged with the second connecting rod 11, and the threaded sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 5, and the limiting sleeve 9 is movably sleeved on the limiting rod 6. When it is necessary to detect the flatness of a plate-shaped workpiece, first place the workpiece on the upper surface of the workbench 1, plug the end of the fixing rod 15 with the second connecting rod 11, so that the two ends of the fixing rod 15 are respectively connected to the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11, so that the fixing rod 15 is parallel to the workbench 1. It is set in the width direction of the workbench 1, and then the motor 7 is started to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded connection, the threaded sleeve 9 can drive the fixing rod 15 to move forward, and the limiting sleeve 9 plays a limiting guiding role. The fixing rod 15 drives the flatness detector to move to the upper surface of the workpiece to realize the flatness detection of the plate-shaped workpiece. When the flatness of the surface of the circular workpiece needs to be detected, the workpiece is first placed on the truncated table 4, and the fixing rod 15 is moved to the side of the truncated table 4. The connection between the fixing rod 15 and the end of the second connecting rod 11 is released, and the fixing rod 15 is hingedly connected to the first connecting rod 10, and the fixing rod 15 is rotated so that the fixing rod 15 rotates to the upper surface of the truncated table 4. Figure 2 As shown, it is convenient to detect the flatness of the workpiece on the truncated table 4. In addition, a locking member, such as a matching member of a bolt and a nut, can be provided on the hinged connection member between the fixing rod 15 and the end of the first connecting rod 10 to improve the stability of the fixing rod 15;

[0020] The workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the side panels 12 at both ends of the workbench 1, and the ends of the side panels 12 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates 13. The ends of the screw rod 5 and the limit rod 6 are respectively connected to the sides of the connecting plates 13, and an accommodating space 14 is formed between the side panels 12 and the sides of the workbench 1. Figure 1 As shown, the side plate 12 and the connecting plate 13 form an "L" shape, the screw rod 5 is movably connected between the two groups of connecting plates 13, and the limiting rod 6 is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting plates 13. When the fixing rod 15 is not used, the fixing rod 15 can be moved into the accommodating space 14 to avoid affecting the placement of the workpiece;

[0021] A fixing clamp 16 is movably sleeved on the fixing rod 15, and a flatness detection probe assembly 17 is connected to the bottom end of the fixing clamp 16. Figure 4 As shown, the flatness detection probe assembly 17 is located below the fixed clamp 16, and the fixed clamp 16 can move forward and backward on the fixed rod 15, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the flatness detection probe assembly 17, and improving the flexibility of the use of the flatness detection probe assembly 17, wherein the flatness detection probe assembly 17 is a prior art, which is directly cited here without further description;

[0022] A fixing screw 18 is provided through the fixing clamp 16, and a pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing screw 18. The fixing screw 18 can be provided in one group or two groups according to the use needs. The fixing screw 18 is rotated, and the pressing plate 19 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the threaded connection until the pressing plate 19 abuts against the upper surface of the fixing rod 15, thereby fixing the position of the fixing clamp 16.

[0023] The end of the fixed rod 15 is provided with a sliding cavity 20, in which a plug rod 21 is movably connected, and an elastic member 23 is provided between the plug rod 21 and the side wall of the sliding cavity 20. The end of the second connecting rod 11 is provided with a plug hole 22, and the plug rod 21 is plugged into the plug hole 22. Figure 5 As shown, when connecting the fixing rod 15 and the second connecting rod 11, the insertion rod 21 can be inserted into the insertion hole 22 to achieve the connection. In addition, a pull rod can be provided through the side of the fixing rod 15 to drive the fixing rod 15 to move. When the fixing rod 15 is moved out of the insertion hole 22, the connection between the fixing rod 15 and the second connecting rod 11 can be released. The elastic member 23 can be a spring or an elastic member to improve the stability of the connection between the insertion rod 21 and the insertion hole 22.

[0024] A locking groove 24 is provided on the side of the insertion rod 21, and a locking rod 25 is provided on the side of the insertion hole 22. One end of the locking rod 25 is inserted into the locking groove 24 and the other end is fixedly connected to a handle 26. A spring 27 is provided between the handle 26 and the side wall of the second connecting rod 11. The cooperation between the locking rod 25 and the locking groove 24 can prevent the insertion rod 21 from falling off from the insertion hole 22, thereby improving the insertion stability.

[0025] During use, when it is necessary to perform flatness detection on a plate-shaped workpiece, first place the workpiece on the upper surface of the workbench 1, plug the end of the fixing rod 15 into the second connecting rod 11, so that the two ends of the fixing rod 15 are respectively connected to the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11, so that the fixing rod 15 is arranged parallel to the width direction of the workbench 1, and then start the motor 7 to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded connection, the threaded sleeve 9 can drive the fixing rod 15 to move forward, and the limiting sleeve 9 plays a limiting guiding role, so that the fixing rod 15 drives the flatness detection probe assembly 17 to move to the workpiece The upper surface is used to detect the flatness of the plate-shaped workpiece. When the surface of the circular workpiece needs to be detected for flatness, the workpiece is first placed on the truncated table 4, the fixed rod 15 is moved to the side of the truncated table 4, the connection between the fixed rod 15 and the end of the second connecting rod 11 is released, and the fixed rod 15 is hingedly connected to the first connecting rod 10 to rotate the fixed rod 15 so that the fixed rod 15 rotates to the upper surface of the truncated table 4, and the truncated table 4 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 3, and then the flatness detection probe assembly 17 can be used to detect the flatness of the circular workpiece, thereby improving the scope of application and flexibility of use of the device.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flatness detector with a limiting mechanism, comprising a workbench (1) and a receiving groove (2), characterized in that: The accommodating groove (2) is arranged on a workbench (1), a truncated table (4) is movably connected to the accommodating groove (2) via a rotating shaft (3), a screw rod (5) and a limiting rod (6) are respectively connected to the two sides of the workbench (1), the screw rod (5) is transmission-connected to a motor (7), a threaded sleeve (8) and a limiting sleeve (9) are respectively movably connected to the screw rod (5) and the limiting rod (6), a first connecting rod (10) and a second connecting rod (11) are respectively connected to the sides of the threaded sleeve (8) and the limiting sleeve (9) close to each other, a fixing rod (15) is hinged at the end of the first connecting rod (10), the other end of the fixing rod (15) is movably plugged with the second connecting rod (11), a fixing clamp (16) is movably sleeved on the fixing rod (15), and a flatness detection probe assembly (17) is connected to the bottom end of the fixing clamp (16).

2. A flatness detector with a limiting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to side panels (12) at both end edges, the ends of the side panels (12) are fixedly connected to connecting panels (13), the ends of the screw rod (5) and the limit rod (6) are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the connecting panels (13), and an accommodating space (14) is formed between the side panels (12) and the side surfaces of the workbench (1).

3. A flatness detector with a limiting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing screw (18) is provided through the fixing clamp (16), and a pressing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing screw (18).

4. A flatness detector with a limiting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding cavity (20) is provided in the end of the fixed rod (15), an insertion rod (21) is movably engaged in the sliding cavity (20), an elastic member (23) is provided between the insertion rod (21) and the side wall of the sliding cavity (20), and an insertion hole (22) is provided at the end of the second connecting rod (11), and the insertion rod (21) is inserted into the insertion hole (22).

5. A flatness detector with a limiting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking groove (24) is provided on the side of the insertion rod (21), and a locking rod (25) is provided through the side of the insertion hole (22). One end of the locking rod (25) is inserted into the locking groove (24) and the other end is fixedly connected to a handle (26). A spring (27) is provided between the handle (26) and the side wall of the second connecting rod (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Limiting track of flatness detector

    CN216246254U

  • Flatness detector for metal aluminum plate

    CN218329886U