Automobile tire steering resistance testing device

By designing a steering resistance test device for automobile tires including test bench, ground simulation frame, servo motor and cleaning cotton, the problem of inability to conduct tests on multiple grounds in the prior art is solved, and the steering resistance data on different road surfaces is obtained, and the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the test results are improved.

CN222599174UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHANGCHUN AUTOMOBILE IND INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420570222.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing car tire steering resistance tests mainly rely on vehicle simulations and cannot be tested on multiple grounds, resulting in the singularity of the test results and the inability to obtain steering resistance data on different road surfaces.

Method used

A test device for steering resistance of automobile tires was designed, including test bench, ground simulation frame, servo motor and cleaning cotton. Different floors (such as soil, sand, gravel, concrete and asphalt) were simulated through the floor simulation frame, and tire cleaning and floor simulation frames were used to achieve the cleaning of tires and the rapid replacement of floor simulation frames.

Benefits of technology

Car tire steering resistance tests are implemented on multiple grounds, and steering resistance data on different road surfaces are obtained, which improves the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the test results, and reduces the impact between tests by cleaning and replacing the ground simulation frame.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tire steering resistance test devices, and discloses an automobile tire steering resistance test device, which comprises a test bed, slopes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the test bed, grooves are symmetrically formed in the top end of the test bed, and flat plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends in the grooves. A ground simulation frame is placed in the groove in one side of the flat plate, sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the test bed, and sliding plates are slidably connected to the sliding rails. According to the utility model, the sliding plate can be pushed to enable the cleaning cotton to clamp an automobile tire on the flat plate, the cleaning cotton is matched with the servo motor to work so as to clean the automobile tire, the next test is prevented from being influenced by a tire adhesion object, and the ground simulation frame is jacked up in the sliding plate pushing process so as to be conveniently and quickly replaced by a worker, so that the working efficiency is improved. Finally, it can be guaranteed that the automobile tire obtains steering resistance data on soil, gravel, concrete, asphalt and the like, and it is guaranteed that the test result is accurate and comprehensive.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a tire steering resistance test device, in particular to a vehicle tire steering resistance test device. Background Art

[0002] After a car is produced, it is often subjected to a series of tests, including a tire steering resistance test, which can be used to detect the quality of the car's tires and steering system.

[0003] The existing technology of automobile tire steering resistance test is mainly a whole vehicle simulation. The test vehicle is driven to a designated location, and then the steering wheel is driven by a driving device to rotate. At the same time, the rotation force is recorded, so that the automobile tire steering resistance can be obtained.

[0004] However, it is rather troublesome to test the steering resistance of automobile tires, especially due to site limitations. The test can only be carried out on one site, and it is impossible to obtain the data of the steering resistance of automobile tires on other roads, which brings a certain degree of singleness to the test results.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a vehicle tire steering resistance test device that can perform tests on a variety of ground surfaces and avoid the impact of a variety of ground surfaces to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a vehicle tire steering resistance test device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A vehicle tire steering resistance test device comprises a test bench, both ends of the test bench are symmetrically fixedly connected with ramps, the top of the test bench is symmetrically provided with grooves, the bottom ends of the grooves are fixedly connected with flat plates, a ground simulation frame is placed in the groove on one side of the flat plate, both sides of the test bench are symmetrically fixedly connected with slide rails, a slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rails, the top ends of the slide plates are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the upper ends of the mounting plates are fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, arc plates are arranged on both sides of the rotating frame, and cleaning cotton is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the arc plates.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the interior of the ground simulation frame is filled with any one of soil, sand, concrete and asphalt.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the side walls of the test bench on one side of the ground simulation frame are slidably connected with a push plate, and the bottom end of the ground simulation frame on one side of the push plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a top plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the top end of the push plate and the bottom end of the top plate are parallel, and the push plate and the top plate are both trapezoidal.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the push plate away from the test bench is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the slide plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: handle grooves are provided on both sides of the ground simulation frame, and the top of the ground simulation frame is lower than the top of the test bench.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the arc plate penetrates and is slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating frame, and one end of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the rotating frame through a nut.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. A vehicle tire steering resistance test device in the utility model drives a test vehicle to the top of a ground simulation frame, drives the steering wheel to rotate through a driving device, so that the vehicle tire rotates on the ground simulation frame and records the resistance required for steering, and then replaces the ground simulation frame. According to the above steps, the steering resistance data of the vehicle tire on soil, gravel, concrete and asphalt are finally obtained to ensure the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the test results.

[0017] 2. After a single test is completed, the vehicle tire steering resistance test device in the utility model can push the slide plate to allow the cleaning cotton to clamp the vehicle tire on the flat plate. At this time, the servo motor drives the rotating frame to rotate, so that the cleaning cotton repeatedly rubs on the vehicle tire to reduce the impact of sand, gravel and soil in the previous test.

[0018] 3. When the slide plate is pushed, the automobile tire steering resistance test device in the utility model will drive the connecting plate to move the push plate, thereby pushing the top plate to lift up the ground simulation frame, so that the staff can take out the ground simulation frame by hand through the handle groove for replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the test bench of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the ground simulation frame of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the push plate of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning cotton of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. test bench; 2. ramp; 3. ground simulation frame; 4. connecting plate; 5. slide plate; 6. mounting plate; 7. servo motor; 8. flat plate; 9. rotating frame; 10. arc plate; 11. push plate; 12. groove; 13. slide rail; 14. handle groove; 15. top plate; 16. cleaning cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 In the present embodiment, a vehicle tire steering resistance test device comprises a test bench 1, both ends of the test bench 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a slope 2, the top of the test bench 1 is symmetrically provided with a groove 12, the bottom end of the groove 12 is fixedly connected with a plate 8, a ground simulation frame 3 is placed inside the groove 12 on one side of the plate 8, both sides of the test bench 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a slide rail 13, a slide plate 5 is slidably connected to the slide rail 13, the top of the slide plate 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 6, the upper end of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 7, the output end of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 9, both sides of the rotating frame 9 are provided with an arc plate 10, and the inner side of the arc plate 10 is fixedly connected with a cleaning cotton 16.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the interior of the ground simulation frame 3 is filled with any one of soil, gravel, concrete and asphalt, so as to facilitate the testing of automobile tires on different road surfaces.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the side wall of the test bench 1 on one side of the ground simulation frame 3 is slidably connected with a push plate 11, and the bottom end of the ground simulation frame 3 on one side of the push plate 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a top plate 15. The push plate 11 moves to push the top plate 15 so that the ground simulation frame 3 is lifted up, thereby facilitating the staff to take it out for replacement.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the top end of the push plate 11 and the bottom end of the top plate 15 are parallel, and both the push plate 11 and the top plate 15 are trapezoidal, thereby ensuring that the push plate 11 can stably lift the top plate 15.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the push plate 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4 at one end away from the test bench 1, and the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 5, so that the slide plate 5 can move to drive the connecting plate 4 to move the push plate 11.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, both sides of the ground simulation frame 3 are provided with handle grooves 14 to facilitate the staff to take out or carry the ground simulation frame 3. The top of the ground simulation frame 3 is lower than the top of the test bench 1 to avoid excessive splashing of gravel and the like.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 The arc plate 10 in this embodiment is slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating frame 9, and one end of the arc plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 9 by a nut to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the arc plate 10.

[0034] It can be understood that the automobile tire steering resistance test device can push the slide plate 5 so that the cleaning cotton 16 clamps the automobile tire on the flat plate 8, and cooperates with the servo motor 7 to clean the automobile tire to prevent the tire adhesion from affecting the next test. In the process of pushing the slide plate 5, the ground simulation frame 3 will be lifted up to facilitate the staff to quickly replace it, and finally it can ensure that the automobile tire obtains the steering resistance data on soil, gravel, concrete and asphalt, etc., and ensure the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the test results.

[0035] The complete usage steps and working principle of the utility model are as follows:

[0036] First, place the ground simulation frame 3 filled with gravel inside the groove 12, then drive the test vehicle to the top of the test bench 1 so that the car tire is at the top of the ground simulation frame 3, then drive the steering wheel through the driving device to rotate the car tire on the gravel on the ground simulation frame 3, and record the resistance required for steering. After a single test, drive the car tire to the top of the flat plate 8 to wait, then replace the ground simulation frame 3, and finally obtain the steering resistance data of the car tire on mud, gravel, concrete and asphalt according to the above steps;

[0037] After a single test is completed, the slide plate 5 can be pushed so that the cleaning cotton 16 clamps the car tire on the flat plate 8. At this time, the servo motor 7 drives the rotating frame 9 to rotate, so that the cleaning cotton 16 repeatedly rubs on the car tire to reduce the impact of sand, gravel and soil in the previous test;

[0038] When the slide plate 5 is pushed, the connecting plate 4 is driven to move the push plate 11, thereby pushing the top plate 15 to lift up the ground simulation frame 3, so that the staff can use the handle groove 14 to take out the ground simulation frame 3 for replacement.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle tire steering resistance test device, comprising a test bench (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the test bench (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected with slopes (2); the top of the test bench (1) is symmetrically provided with grooves (12); the bottom ends of the grooves (12) are fixedly connected with plates (8); a ground simulation frame (3) is placed inside the grooves (12) on one side of the plates (8); both sides of the test bench (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected with slide rails (13); a slide plate (5) is slidably connected to the slide rails (13); the top ends of the slide plates (5) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (6); the upper ends of the mounting plates (6) are fixedly connected with a servo motor (7); the output ends of the servo motor (7) are fixedly connected with a rotating frame (9); both sides of the rotating frame (9) are provided with arc plates (10); the inner sides of the arc plates (10) are fixedly connected with cleaning cotton (16).

2. The vehicle tire steering resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the ground simulation frame (3) is filled with any one of soil, sand, concrete and asphalt.

3. The vehicle tire steering resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the test bench (1) on one side of the ground simulation frame (3) are slidably connected to a push plate (11), and the bottom end of the ground simulation frame (3) on one side of the push plate (11) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a top plate (15).

4. The vehicle tire steering resistance test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the push plate (11) and the bottom end of the top plate (15) are parallel, and the push plate (11) and the top plate (15) are both trapezoidal.

5. The vehicle tire steering resistance test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the push plate (11) away from the test bench (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4), and the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (5).

6. The vehicle tire steering resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handle grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the ground simulation frame (3), and the top of the ground simulation frame (3) is lower than the top of the test bench (1).

7. The vehicle tire steering resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc plate (10) penetrates and is slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating frame (9), and one end of the arc plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (9) via a nut.