Drought simulation experiment observation device
By designing a drought simulation experimental observation device including base, observation box, bottom box, partition and slide chute, the problem of inconvenience in replacement and cleaning of existing devices is solved, and convenient handling and real-time monitoring are achieved, which improves the convenience and applicability of observation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420320393.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing drought simulation experimental observation device is inconvenient to operate when replacing and cleaning internal experimental items, and is inconvenient to carry.
A drought simulation experimental observation device including a base, observation box, bottom box, partition and slide chute is designed. By setting up connection blocks and slide chutes, the partition can be detached, and the combination of guide rails and slides is used to achieve convenient handling of the observation device.
The device is more convenient and quick when replacing and cleaning experimental items, and is also more convenient to carry. It also realizes real-time monitoring and acquisition of humidity data, improving the convenience and applicability of observation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222599600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drought simulation experiment observation, in particular to a drought simulation experiment observation device. Background Art
[0002] In order to study the effects of drought on plant growth and explore plant species that can adapt to drought environments, drought simulation experiments are needed. In order to understand the experimental conditions in real time, the drought simulation experiments need to be carried out throughout, so an observation device will be used.
[0003] According to the design of the existing drought simulation experiment observation device, it is not convenient to replace the internal experimental objects and clean the interior after the observation, so it is not applicable.
[0004] Now, a new type of drought simulation experimental observation device is proposed to solve the above solution. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drought simulation experiment observation device to solve the problem inconvenient to replace internal experimental products and clean the interior in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drought simulation experiment observation device, comprising a base and an observation box, guide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the two ends of the base, an outer frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a bottom box is placed inside the outer frame, a partition is provided at the top of the bottom box, an observation box is provided at the top of the partition, a monitoring camera is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the inner part of the outer frame, a mounting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the inner part of the outer frame, a spotlight is movably hinged at one end of the mounting seat, a second handle is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom box, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the observation box and the inside of both sides of the top end of the bottom box, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the top and bottom of the partition respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting block is embedded in the slide groove and can slide, and the partition is detachable from the bottom box and the observation box through the connecting block.
[0008] Preferably, a sliding block is provided on the outside of the guide rail, and an assembly hole is provided on the inside of one side of the top end of the guide rail, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning bolt is movably connected to the bottom end of the sliding block, and a first handle is movably hinged to the outside of the sliding block, and the first handle is flippable outside the base.
[0010] Preferably, the width and length of the partition are the same as the width and length of the bottom box and the observation box.
[0011] Preferably, observation windows are provided at both ends of the observation box, and the observation windows are made of transparent material.
[0012] Preferably, a humidity sensor is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the observation box, and the position of the spotlight coincides with that of the observation box.
[0013] Preferably, the spotlights are arranged in three groups, and the spotlights are evenly spaced and distributed at one end of the mounting base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the drought simulation experiment observation device not only makes it more convenient to replace and clean after observation, and is easy to carry, but also makes it easy to observe and understand the internal humidity data in real time;
[0015] (1) By providing a bottom box, a second handle, a partition, a slide groove, and a connecting block, when the internal experimental product needs to be replaced after the observation is completed, the partition is pulled out to one end through the slidable relationship between the connecting block embedded in the slide groove, and the experimental product inside the observation box will fall into the bottom box at the bottom, and then the bottom box can be taken out and cleaned using the second handle, making replacement and cleaning more convenient;
[0016] (2) By providing a base, a guide rail, a slider, a positioning bolt, a first handle, and an assembly hole, when carrying the observation device, the first handle is pulled to both sides by utilizing the relationship between the slider sliding on the guide rail, and then turned upward, and the positioning bolt is screwed between the slider and the guide rail to fix it, and then the device can be carried, making it easy to carry;
[0017] (3) By providing a humidity sensor, an observation window, a mounting base, a spotlight, and a monitoring camera, the three groups of spotlights can be matched with the interior of the observation box to illuminate it for nighttime observation. The monitoring camera can be used to monitor the situation inside the observation box in real time. The humidity sensor inside the observation box can be used to obtain the internal humidity data in real time, making it more convenient and applicable during observation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the connection method between the first handle and the guide rail of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the connection method between the partition and the observation box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the connection method between the outer frame and the monitoring camera of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. guide rail; 3. slider; 4. positioning bolt; 5. first handle; 6. assembly hole; 7. bottom box; 8. second handle; 9. partition; 10. slide groove; 11. connecting block; 12. observation box; 13. outer frame; 14. humidity sensor; 15. observation window; 16. mounting base; 17. spotlight; 18. surveillance camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A drought simulation experiment observation device comprises a base 1 and an observation box 12, guide rails 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of both ends of the base 1, an outer frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a bottom box 7 is placed inside the outer frame 13, a partition 9 is arranged at the top of the bottom box 7, an observation box 12 is arranged at the top of the partition 9, a monitoring camera 18 is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the inner part of the outer frame 13, a mounting seat 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner part of the outer frame 13, a spotlight 17 is movably hinged at one end of the mounting seat 16, a second handle 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom box 7, slide grooves 10 are arranged inside the two sides of the bottom end of the observation box 12 and the two sides of the top end of the bottom box 7, and a connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top and bottom end of the partition 9 respectively;
[0025] The connecting block 11 is embedded in the slide groove 10 and can slide. The partition plate 9 is detachable from the bottom box 7 and the observation box 12 through the connecting block 11.
[0026] The width and length of the partition 9 are the same as the width and length of the bottom box 7 and the observation box 12;
[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, later when the observation is completed and the internal experimental samples need to be replaced, the partition 9 is pulled out to one end through the sliding relationship between the connecting block 11 embedded in the slide groove 10. At this time, the experimental samples inside the observation box 12 will fall into the bottom box 7 at the bottom, and then the second handle 8 can be used to take out the bottom box 7 for cleaning, making it more convenient to replace and clean.
[0028] Embodiment 2: A slider 3 is disposed outside the guide rail 2, and an assembly hole 6 is disposed inside one side of the top end of the guide rail 2. The slider 3 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 2;
[0029] The bottom end of the slider 3 is movably connected with a positioning bolt 4, and the outside of the slider 3 is movably hinged with a first handle 5, which can be turned over outside the base 1;
[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when transporting the observation device, the first handle 5 is pulled to both sides by utilizing the sliding relationship of the slider 3 on the guide rail 2, and then turned upward, and the positioning bolt 4 is screwed between the slider 3 and the guide rail 2 to fix it, and then the device can be transported.
[0031] Embodiment 3: Observation windows 15 are provided at both ends of the observation box 12, and the observation windows 15 are made of transparent material;
[0032] A humidity sensor 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the observation box 12, and the spotlight 17 is aligned with the position of the observation box 12;
[0033] There are three groups of spotlights 17, which are evenly spaced and distributed at one end of the mounting base 16;
[0034] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, by using the three groups of spotlights 17 that match the interior of the observation box 12, it can be illuminated for nighttime observation. The monitoring camera 18 can be used to monitor the situation inside the observation box 12 in real time. The humidity sensor 14 inside the observation box 12 can facilitate real-time understanding of the internal humidity data, making it more convenient and applicable during observation.
[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first, when carrying the observation device, the relationship between the slider 3 sliding on the guide rail 2 is utilized to pull the first handle 5 to both sides, and then flip it upward, and the positioning bolt 4 is screwed into between the slider 3 and the guide rail 2 to fix it, and then the device can be carried. After that, the soil experimental product is placed in the observation box 12, and the three groups of spotlights 17 are matched with the inside of the observation box 12 to illuminate it, which is convenient for night observation. The monitoring camera 18 can be used to monitor and observe the situation inside the observation box 12 in real time, and the humidity sensor 14 inside the observation box 12 can be used to understand the internal humidity data in real time, making it more convenient and applicable during observation. Finally, after the observation is completed, when the internal experimental product needs to be replaced, the partition 9 is pulled out to one end through the relationship that the connecting block 11 is embedded in the slide groove 10 and can slide, and then the experimental product inside the observation box 12 will fall into the bottom box 7 at the bottom, and then the second handle 8 can be used to take out the bottom box 7 for cleaning, making it more convenient to replace and clean.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A drought simulation experiment observation device, comprising a base (1) and an observation box (12), characterized in that: Guide rails (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of both ends of the base (1); an outer frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a bottom box (7) is placed inside the outer frame (13); a partition (9) is arranged at the top of the bottom box (7); an observation box (12) is arranged at the top of the partition (9); a monitoring camera (18) is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the inner part of the outer frame (13); a mounting seat (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the inner part of the outer frame (13); a spotlight (17) is movably hinged at one end of the mounting seat (16); a second handle (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom box (7); sliding grooves (10) are arranged inside the two sides of the bottom end of the observation box (12) and the two sides of the top end of the bottom box (7); and a connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top and bottom ends of the partition (9).
2. A drought simulation experiment observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (11) is embedded in the slide groove (10) and can slide. The partition plate (9) is detachable from the bottom box (7) and the observation box (12) through the connecting block (11).
3. The drought simulation experiment observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (3) is arranged outside the guide rail (2), an assembly hole (6) is arranged inside one side of the top end of the guide rail (2), and the sliding block (3) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail (2).
4. The drought simulation experiment observation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slider (3) is movably connected to a positioning bolt (4), and the outside of the slider (3) is movably hinged to a first handle (5), which can be turned over outside the base (1).
5. The drought simulation experiment observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width and length of the partition (9) are the same as the width and length of the bottom box (7) and the observation box (12).
6. The drought simulation experiment observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Observation windows (15) are provided at both ends of the observation box (12), and the observation windows (15) are made of transparent material.
7. The drought simulation experiment observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidity sensor (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the observation box (12), and the position of the spotlight (17) coincides with that of the observation box (12).
8. The drought simulation experiment observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spotlights (17) are arranged in three groups, and the spotlights (17) are distributed at equal intervals at one end of the mounting base (16).