Vehicle wire harness connector with switching function
By designing limit sleeves, limit piston rods, and resistance springs in the automotive wiring harness connector, the wiring harness is positioned and locked and secondary locked, the problem of loose wiring harness of the existing automotive wiring harness connectors is solved, and the normal use effect of the wiring harness is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420710638.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive wiring harness connectors can only achieve separate protective effects on the wiring harness when used. Once the wiring harness is pulled, it is very easy to loosen the connection between the two docking wiring harnesses, which affects the normal use of the wiring harness. However, no separate mechanism is set to ensure this, and the overall practical effect is poor.
A vehicle wiring harness connector with adaptation function was designed. Through the setting of the limit sleeve, the limit piston rod, the resistance spring, the installation back plate and the resistance tooth pad, the wiring harness is positioned and locked by the feature of the spring being squeezed and synchronized to produce reaction, and the wiring harness is secondary locked and positioned through the setting of the threading tube, threaded ring and locking ring to ensure that the wiring harness will not be easily loosened after docking.
Through this design, the wiring harness will not be easily released after docking, ensuring the normal use of the adapter wiring harness and significantly improving the overall practical effect.
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Figure CN222601590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness connectors, in particular to a vehicle wire harness connector with a switching function. Background Art
[0002] The automotive wiring harness is the main network of the automotive circuit. Without the wiring harness, there would be no automotive circuit. The wiring harness refers to the contact terminal (connector) made of copper material, which is crimped with the wires and cables, and then the insulator is plastic-pressed or metal shell is added to form a component to connect the circuit. The wiring harness transfer is to use the wiring harness connector to transfer multiple wiring harnesses.
[0003] Patent No. "CN214124253U" discloses a "vehicle wiring harness connector". The device uses the positioning columns on the connecting surface of the connecting plate to position the mating parts. The positioning is convenient and quick, and can effectively improve the assembly efficiency between the vehicle wiring harness connector of the utility model and the mating parts. Since the existing vehicle wiring harness connector can only achieve a separate protection effect on the wiring harness when in use, once the wiring harness is pulled, it is very easy for the two docking wiring harnesses to loosen, thereby affecting the normal use of the wiring harness. However, the above-mentioned device does not have a separate mechanism to protect it, and the overall practical effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to propose a vehicle wiring harness connector with a transfer function, which improves the existing vehicle wiring harness connector with a transfer function. When in use, it can only achieve a separate protection effect for the wiring harness. Once the wiring harness is pulled, it is very easy for the two docking wiring harnesses to loosen, thereby affecting the normal use of the wiring harness. However, the existing device does not have a separate mechanism to protect it, and the overall practical effect is poor.
[0005] A vehicle wiring harness connector with a switching function comprises a first upper shell, a second upper shell, a first lower shell and a second lower shell: the first upper shell is located on the side of the second upper shell, and the sides of the first upper shell and the second upper shell are both provided with elastic connectors, the elastic connectors on the side of the first upper shell are connected to the side outer wall of the first lower shell, and the elastic connectors on the side of the second upper shell are connected to the side outer wall of the second lower shell, a portable docking mechanism is provided on the side of the first upper shell, a portable wiring harness mechanism is provided on the side of the portable docking mechanism, a positioning locking mechanism is provided on the side of the portable wiring harness mechanism, and a portable reinforcement mechanism is provided on the side of the positioning locking mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the portable docking mechanism includes a contact card column and a contact card slot, the side outer walls of the first upper shell and the first lower shell are evenly spaced with contact card columns, the side outer walls of the second upper shell and the second lower shell are evenly spaced with contact card slots, and the contact card column and the contact card slot are snap-fitted together.
[0007] Preferably, the portable wiring harness mechanism comprises a partition plate and a limiting sleeve, the inner wall of the bottom end of the second upper shell body located in the middle position is provided with a partition plate, and the limiting sleeve is symmetrically and evenly embeddedly installed inside the partition plate and the second upper shell body.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting piston rod is slidably mounted inside the limiting sleeve, and a resisting spring is connected between the limiting piston rod and the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the extended end of the limiting piston rod is arranged outside the limiting sleeve, and the extended end of the limiting piston rod is connected to an outer wall of one side of the mounting back plate, and an abutting tooth pad is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the mounting back plate.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning locking mechanism includes a limit groove, a positioning groove and a limit block, the top outer wall of the partition plate is provided with a limit groove, the top outer wall of the second upper shell is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves, and the bottom outer wall of the first upper shell located in the middle position is provided with a limit block.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning block is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the first upper shell, and limiting elastic pads are symmetrically provided on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the first upper shell on both sides of the limiting block.
[0012] Preferably, the portable reinforcement mechanism includes a placement groove, a wire threading tube, a threaded ring and a locking ring. The inner side wall of the second upper shell is provided with a placement groove, the outer side wall of the second upper shell located at the placement groove is provided with a wire threading tube, the outer side wall of the wire threading tube is provided with a threaded ring, the outer side wall of the threaded ring is provided with strip grooves at equal intervals, and the external thread of the threaded ring is connected to a locking ring.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. When the vehicle wiring harness connector with the transfer function is in use, the limiting sleeve, limiting piston rod, resistance spring, mounting back plate and resistance tooth pad are set, and the characteristic that the spring will react synchronously when squeezed is used, so that the device can position and lock the wiring harness through the reverse resistance setting, and further cooperate with the setting of the threading tube, threaded ring and locking ring, so that after the wiring harness is adjusted to the position, the part of the wiring harness leaked from the device can be locked and positioned for the second time, and then the wiring harness is locked with the above double setting, so that the wiring harness will not be easily loosened after docking, thereby ensuring the normal use of the transfer wiring harness, and the overall practical effect is good;
[0015] 2. When the vehicle wiring harness connector with the transfer function is in use, the device can be portable and installed on the protective shell by setting the contact card column and the contact card slot. At the same time, with the openable and closable design of a single protective shell, it is more transparent and portable when connecting the wiring harness. It is also convenient to adjust the installation of the wiring harness inside the device, and the overall practical effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation three-dimensional structure of the interference card column and the interference card slot of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the portable cable harness mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the portable reinforcement mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. first upper shell; 2. second upper shell; 3. first lower shell; 4. second lower shell; 5. abutment column; 6. abutment slot; 7. partition plate; 8. limiting sleeve; 9. limiting piston rod; 10. abutment spring; 11. mounting back plate; 12. abutment tooth pad; 13. limiting slot; 14. positioning slot; 15. limiting block; 16. positioning block; 17. limiting elastic pad; 18. placement slot; 19. threading tube; 20. threaded ring; 21. locking ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] When implementing: Figure 1-5 As shown, a vehicle wiring harness connector with a switching function includes a first upper shell 1, a second upper shell 2, a first lower shell 3 and a second lower shell 4: the first upper shell 1 is located on the side of the second upper shell 2, and the sides of the first upper shell 1 and the second upper shell 2 are both provided with elastic connecting parts, the elastic connecting parts on the side of the first upper shell 1 are connected to the side outer wall of the first lower shell 3, the elastic connecting parts on the side of the second upper shell 2 are connected to the side outer wall of the second lower shell 4, the side of the first upper shell 1 is provided with a portable docking mechanism, the side of the portable docking mechanism is provided with a portable wiring harness mechanism, the side of the portable wiring harness mechanism is provided with a positioning locking mechanism, and the side of the positioning locking mechanism is provided with a portable reinforcement mechanism.
[0024] The portable docking mechanism includes a contact card column 5 and a contact card slot 6. The side outer walls of the first upper shell 1 and the first lower shell 3 are evenly spaced with contact card columns 5, and the side outer walls of the second upper shell 2 and the second lower shell 4 are evenly spaced with contact card slots 6. The contact card column 5 and the contact card slot 6 are snap-fitted. When the first upper shell 1 and the second upper shell 2 need to be docked and installed with the first lower shell 3 and the second lower shell 4, it is only necessary to snap the contact card column 5 into the inside of the contact card slot 6 at the corresponding position, and the same applies to disassembly.
[0025] The portable harness mechanism includes a partition plate 7 and a limiting sleeve 8. The inner wall of the bottom end of the second upper shell 2 is provided with a partition plate 7 at the middle position. The limiting sleeve 8 is symmetrically and evenly installed inside the partition plate 7 and the second upper shell 2. A limiting piston rod 9 is slidably installed inside the limiting sleeve 8. A resistance spring 10 is connected between the limiting piston rod 9 and the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting sleeve 8. The protruding end of the limiting piston rod 9 is arranged on the outside of the limiting sleeve 8, and the protruding end of the limiting piston rod 9 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting back plate 11. The outer wall of the other side of the mounting back plate 11 is provided with a resistance tooth pad 12. When the wiring harness needs to be limited by resistance, At this time, you first need to engage the wiring harness in the middle position of the two interference tooth pads 12. At this time, the interference tooth pad 12 will automatically move to the side due to the squeezing force of the wiring harness, and then the movement of the interference tooth pad 12 will automatically drive the installation back plate 11 to move, and then drive the limiting piston rod 9 to slide inside the limiting sleeve 8. At this time, the interference spring 10 is squeezed by the limiting piston rod 9 and is in a contracted state. At the same time, the interference spring 10 is squeezed to generate a reaction force to synchronously push the limiting piston rod 9 to move. Then the movement of the limiting piston rod 9 will automatically drive the installation back plate 11 to move, and then drive the interference tooth pad 12 to tightly contact the outside of the wiring harness, thereby achieving the effect of limiting clamping the wiring harness.
[0026] The positioning and locking mechanism includes a limit groove 13, a positioning groove 14 and a limit block 15. The top outer wall of the partition plate 7 is provided with a limit groove 13, the top outer wall of the second upper shell 2 is symmetrically provided with a positioning groove 14, the bottom outer wall of the first upper shell 1 located in the middle position is provided with a limit block 15, the bottom outer wall of the first upper shell 1 is provided with a positioning block 16, and the bottom outer walls of the first upper shell 1 on both sides of the limit block 15 are symmetrically provided with limit elastic pads 17; when the first upper shell 1 and the first lower shell 3 need to be installed and closed, at this time, it is only necessary to engage the limit block 15 into the inside of the limit groove 13, and at the same time, the positioning block 16 is engaged into the inside of the positioning groove 14, so as to achieve the effect of engagement and fixing.
[0027] The portable reinforcement mechanism includes a placement groove 18, a wire threading tube 19, a threaded ring 20 and a locking ring 21. The side inner wall of the second upper shell 2 is provided with a placement groove 18, and the side outer wall of the second upper shell 2 located at the placement groove 18 is provided with a wire threading tube 19. The side outer wall of the wire threading tube 19 is provided with a threaded ring 20. The side outer wall of the threaded ring 20 is provided with strip grooves at equal intervals, and the external thread of the threaded ring 20 is connected to the locking ring 21; when the wiring harness docking adjustment is completed, the locking ring 21 needs to be screwed to the outside of the threaded ring 20 to complete the fixation of the wiring harness.
[0028] When the utility model is in use, it is first necessary to pass the wiring harness through the placement groove 18 into the interior of the second upper shell 2, and based on this principle, the second adapter wiring harness is synchronously passed into the interior of the second lower shell 4, and then the two wiring harnesses are docked together according to the prior art. After the docking is completed, when the wiring harness needs to be limited by friction, it is first necessary to engage the wiring harness in the middle position of the two friction tooth pads 12. At this time, the friction tooth pad 12 will automatically move to the side due to the squeezing force of the wiring harness, and then the movement of the friction tooth pad 12 will automatically drive the installation back plate 11 to move, and then drive the limiting piston rod 9 to slide inside the limiting sleeve 8. At this time, the friction spring 10 is squeezed by the limiting piston rod 9 to be in a contracted state, and at the same time, the friction spring 10 is squeezed to generate a reaction force to synchronously push the limiting piston rod 9 Move, and then the movement of the limiting piston rod 9 will automatically drive the installation back plate 11 to move, and then drive the interference tooth pad 12 to tightly contact the outside of the wiring harness, so as to achieve the effect of limiting clamping of the wiring harness, and then when the first upper shell 1 and the first lower shell 3 are installed and closed, at this time, it is only necessary to engage the limiting block 15 into the inside of the limiting groove 13, and at the same time, the positioning block 16 is engaged with the inside of the positioning groove 14, so as to achieve the effect of clamping and fixing, and finally, when the first upper shell 1 and the second upper shell 2 are docked and installed with the first lower shell 3 and the second lower shell 4, it is only necessary to engage the interference card column 5 into the inside of the interference card groove 6 at the corresponding position, and the disassembly is the same. After adjusting the position of the wiring harness, screw the locking ring 21 to the outside of the threaded ring 20 to complete the fixation of the wiring harness.
[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A vehicle wiring harness connector with a switching function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first upper shell (1), a second upper shell (2), a first lower shell (3) and a second lower shell (4): the first upper shell (1) is located on the side of the second upper shell (2); the sides of the first upper shell (1) and the second upper shell (2) are both provided with elastic connecting parts; the elastic connecting parts on the side of the first upper shell (1) are connected to the side outer wall of the first lower shell (3); the elastic connecting parts on the side of the second upper shell (2) are connected to the side outer wall of the second lower shell (4); the side of the first upper shell (1) is provided with a portable docking mechanism; the side of the portable docking mechanism is provided with a portable wiring harness mechanism; the side of the portable wiring harness mechanism is provided with a positioning locking mechanism; the side of the positioning locking mechanism is provided with a portable reinforcement mechanism.
2. The vehicle wiring harness connector with switching function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable docking mechanism comprises a resisting card column (5) and a resisting card slot (6); the side outer walls of the first upper shell (1) and the first lower shell (3) are provided with resisting card columns (5) at equal intervals; the side outer walls of the second upper shell (2) and the second lower shell (4) are provided with resisting card slots (6) at equal intervals; the resisting card column (5) and the resisting card slot (6) are connected by a snap fit.
3. The vehicle wiring harness connector with switching function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable cable harness mechanism comprises a partition plate (7) and a limiting sleeve (8); the partition plate (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the second upper shell (2) at a middle position; the limiting sleeve (8) is symmetrically and evenly spacedly embedded inside the partition plate (7) and the second upper shell (2).
4. The vehicle wiring harness connector with switching function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting piston rod (9) is slidably mounted inside the limiting sleeve (8), and a resisting spring (10) is connected between the limiting piston rod (9) and the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting sleeve (8).
5. The vehicle wiring harness connector with switching function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protruding end of the limiting piston rod (9) is arranged outside the limiting sleeve (8), and the protruding end of the limiting piston rod (9) is connected to an outer wall of one side of the mounting back plate (11), and an abutting tooth pad (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the mounting back plate (11).
6. The vehicle wiring harness connector with switching function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning locking mechanism comprises a limiting groove (13), a positioning groove (14) and a limiting block (15); the top outer wall of the partition plate (7) is provided with a limiting groove (13); the top outer wall of the second upper shell (2) is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves (14); and the bottom outer wall of the first upper shell (1) at a middle position is provided with a limiting block (15).
7. The vehicle wiring harness connector with switching function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall at the bottom end of the first upper shell (1) is provided with a positioning block (16), and the outer walls at the bottom ends of the first upper shell (1) on both sides of the limiting block (15) are symmetrically provided with limiting elastic pads (17).
8. The vehicle wiring harness connector with switching function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable reinforcement mechanism comprises a placement groove (18), a threading tube (19), a threaded ring (20) and a locking ring (21); the placement groove (18) is provided through the inner side wall of the second upper shell (2); the threading tube (19) is provided on the outer side wall of the placement groove (18); the threading tube (19) is provided on the outer side wall of the threading tube (19); the threaded ring (20) is provided on the outer side wall of the threaded ring (20); strip grooves are provided on the outer side wall of the threaded ring (20) at equal intervals; and the locking ring (21) is connected to the outer thread of the threaded ring (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire harness connector for vehicle
CN214124253U