Efficient mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, and discloses an efficient mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool, which comprises a moving table, a driving assembly is arranged in the moving table, the left side and the right side of the top of the moving table are fixedly connected with mounting frames, lifting assemblies are arranged in the two mounting frames, the driving assembly comprises a motor, and the motor is connected with the lifting assemblies. The motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the moving table, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the right side of the interior of the moving table is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with a driven belt wheel, and the periphery of the driving belt wheel and the periphery of the driven belt wheel are sleeved with a synchronous belt. According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation of the motor, the driving belt wheel, the synchronous belt, the supporting rod, the driven belt wheel, the threaded rods, the movable block and the limiting rod, the movable block can move vertically through corresponding rotation of the two threaded rods, the height of a cable can be adjusted, and the cable laying device adapts to a laying environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool. Background Art

[0002] Mountain photovoltaic cable laying refers to the process of laying photovoltaic cables using special methods and tools in mountainous or hilly areas when building photovoltaic power stations, taking into account the complex and rugged terrain. This laying method needs to take into account the terrain, soil conditions, and vegetation coverage factors to ensure that the cable system of the photovoltaic power station can operate stably and safely. Most of the existing cable laying equipment uses tool carts, and the cable loops are installed outside the support shaft on the tool cart to carry out the laying work separately.

[0003] However, the existing cable laying tools also have certain drawbacks. Their applicability is poor. Cables also come in different sizes, and the laying tools do not have adjustment capabilities. The height of the cable cannot be adjusted during laying. The inability to adjust the height of the cable will cause the cable bending radius to be too small or too large, affecting the transmission performance and life of the cable. Therefore, an efficient mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an efficient mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool, aiming to improve the problem that the laying tools in the prior art do not have adjustment capabilities and cannot adjust the height of the cable during laying. The inability to adjust the height of the cable will cause the cable bending radius to be too small or too large, affecting the transmission performance and life of the cable.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an efficient mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool, comprising a mobile platform, a driving component is provided inside the mobile platform, mounting frames are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the mobile platform, and lifting components are provided inside the two mounting frames, the driving component comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the mobile platform, a driving pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a support rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the mobile platform, a driven pulley is rotatably connected to the top of the support rod, a synchronous belt is provided on the outer peripheral sleeve of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and a laying component is provided inside the two mounting frames.

[0006] Furthermore, the laying assembly includes a movable block, which is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable block, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, an end of the transmission shaft away from the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a mounting plate, a side of the mounting plate away from the transmission shaft is slidably connected to a support shaft, and a disassembly assembly is provided inside the mounting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the two lifting assemblies include two threaded rods, the two threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the two threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the two movable blocks.

[0008] Furthermore, the disassembly assembly includes a compression spring, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the bottom side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a blocking block, the top side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and the pull rod is fixedly connected to a pull ring away from the top of the limiting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, two limit rods are fixedly connected to the top of the moving platform, and the two movable blocks are slidably connected to the outer peripheries of the two limit rods respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, a slot is provided inside the support shaft, and the clamping block is embedded in the slot.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided inside the transmission shaft, and the limit plate is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile platform, and two guide wheels are fixedly connected to the top of the mobile platform.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation among the motor, the driving pulley, the synchronous belt, the support rod, the driven pulley, the threaded rod, the movable block and the limit rod, the rotation of the driving pulley is transmitted to the driven pulley through the synchronous belt, so that the two threaded rods rotate accordingly to enable the movable block to move vertically, and the height of the cable can be adjusted to adapt to the laying environment.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the electric push rod, transmission shaft, pull rod, pull ring, compression spring, limit plate and clamp block cooperate with each other, and the clamp block is embedded in the clamping groove provided on the support shaft, so that the support shaft is fixed between the two mounting plates. When the clamp block slides out of the support rod, the support rod can be disassembled to adapt to cable rolls of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded rod of the high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping block of the high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool proposed by the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Mobile platform; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Guide wheel; 4. Motor; 5. Driving pulley; 6. Synchronous belt; 7. Support rod; 8. Driven pulley; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Movable block; 11. Limit rod; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Transmission shaft; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Support shaft; 16. Pull rod; 17. Pull ring; 18. Compression spring; 19. Limit plate; 20. Block; 21. Mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool, including a mobile platform 1, a driving component is arranged inside the mobile platform 1, the left and right sides of the top of the mobile platform 1 are fixedly connected with mounting frames 21, and the insides of the two mounting frames 21 are provided with lifting components, the driving component includes a motor 4, the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the mobile platform 1, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 5, the right side of the inside of the mobile platform 1 is fixedly connected to a support rod 7, the top of the support rod 7 is rotatably connected to a driven pulley 8, the driving pulley 5 and the driven pulley A synchronous belt 6 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the wheel 8, and laying components are provided inside the two mounting frames 21. The two lifting components include two threaded rods 9, and the two threaded rods 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the driving pulley 5 and the driven pulley 8, and the two threaded rods 9 are respectively threadedly connected to the two movable blocks 10. The top of the mobile platform 1 is fixedly connected to two limit rods 11, and the two movable blocks 10 are respectively slidably connected to the outer periphery of the two limit rods 11. The bottom of the mobile platform 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed universal wheels 2, and the top of the mobile platform 1 is fixedly connected to two guide wheels 3.

[0023] Specifically, the mobile platform 1 is used to fix other components and facilitate the laying of cables. The mounting frame 21 is used to accommodate the movable block 10, the limit rod 11, and the threaded rod 9. The movable block 10 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 9, and the limit rod 11 is used to limit the degree of freedom of the movable block 10, so that when the threaded rod 9 rotates, the movable block 10 will not rotate together, but will only move vertically. The motor 4 is used to generate power to control the rotation of the active pulley 5, the support rod 7 is used to support the driven pulley 8, and the synchronous belt 6 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the active pulley 5 and the driven pulley 8, so that when the active pulley 5 rotates, The rotation of the driving pulley 5 is transmitted to the driven pulley 8 through the synchronous belt 6, driving the driven pulley 8 to rotate together. The universal wheel 2 is used to facilitate the movement of the mobile platform 1, and the guide wheel 3 is used to guide the laying of the cable. When the cable is laid, the outer periphery of the cable will contact the guide wheel 3 to move the cable. When the motor 4 drives the driving pulley 5 to rotate, the synchronous belt 6 will transmit the movement to the driven pulley 8 to rotate it together, so that the two threaded rods 9 will rotate. Through the influence of the threaded connection, the movable block 10 will move vertically along the threaded rod 9, so that the height of the cable during laying can be adjusted.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The laying component includes a movable block 10, which is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 21. The inside of the movable block 10 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 12, one end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 13, and the end of the transmission shaft 13 away from the electric push rod 12 is rotatably connected with a mounting plate 14, and the side of the mounting plate 14 away from the transmission shaft 13 is slidably connected with a support shaft 15, and a disassembly component is provided inside the mounting plate 14, and the disassembly component includes a compression spring 18, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 14, and the bottom end of the compression spring 18 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 19, and a block 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the limiting plate 19, and a pull rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top side of the limiting plate 19, and a pull ring 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rod 16 away from the limiting plate 19, and a card slot is opened inside the support shaft 15, and the card block 20 is embedded in the card slot, and a slide slot is opened inside the transmission shaft 13, and the limiting plate 19 is slidably connected to the slide slot.

[0025] Specifically, the movable block 10 moves vertically, and the electric push rod 12 is used to control the movement of the transmission shaft 13. The transmission shaft 13 can be moved left and right by the electric push rod 12, thereby controlling the movement of the installation disk 14, so that the distance between the two installation disks 14 is adjusted, the support shaft 15 is used to support the cable, and the pull ring 17 is used to facilitate the control of the movement of the pull rod 16, and the pull rod 16 is used to drive the limit plate 19 to move, and the compression spring 18 is used to provide elastic support. When the limit plate 19 moves, the compression spring 18 will be squeezed, and when the limit plate 19 actively pulls, the compression spring 18 will also lose pressure accordingly, and then the compression spring 18 will reset, generating thrust to push the limit plate 19 to move, and the movement of the limit plate 19 will drive the card block 20 to move, control the card block 20 to embed into the card slot and slide into the card slot, when the support shaft 15 is removed, the distance between the two installation disks 14 can be adjusted by the electric push rod 12, so as to facilitate the installation of support shafts 15 of different sizes to adapt to cables of different sizes, with higher flexibility.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, select a support shaft 15 of appropriate size according to the size of the cable and the width of the cable loop to install it. First, use two electric push rods 12 to control the two mounting plates 14 to move away from each other, and then pull the pull rod 16 through the pull ring 17 to move. When the pull rod 16 moves, it drives the limit plate 19 to move together to squeeze the compression spring 18, so that when the limit plate 19 moves, the block 20 will slide into the slide groove, and then the support shaft 15 is inserted into the mounting plate 14. After rotating the support shaft 15 to ensure that the block 20 can be inserted into the slot opened on the support shaft 15, the pull ring 17 can be released. The compression spring 18 loses pressure and resets to push the limit plate 19 to move, and the block 20 can be embedded in the slot, fixing the support shaft 15 in the mounting plate 14. After one end of the support shaft 15 is installed, the cable loop is set on the outer periphery of the support shaft 15, and then the two electric push rods 12 are started to make the two mounting plates 14 move toward each other, install the other end of the support shaft 15, and complete the installation of the cable loop.

[0027] Secondly, when the height of the cable loop needs to be adjusted during laying, it is only necessary to start the motor 4. The motor 4 controls the rotation of the driving pulley 5, and the rotation of the driving pulley 5 is transmitted to the other driven pulley 8 through the synchronous belt 6, so that the two threaded rods 9 rotate at the same time, so that the movable block 10 will move along the threaded rod 9, driving the cable loop to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the cable loop.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool, comprising a mobile station (1), characterized in that: The movable platform (1) is provided with a driving assembly inside. The left and right sides of the top of the movable platform (1) are fixedly connected with mounting frames (21). The two mounting frames (21) are provided with lifting assemblies inside. The driving assembly comprises a motor (4). The motor (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the movable platform (1). The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (5). The right side of the inside of the movable platform (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (7). The top of the support rod (7) is rotatably connected with a driven pulley (8). The outer peripheries of the driving pulley (5) and the driven pulley (8) are sleeved with synchronous belts (6). The two mounting frames (21) are provided with laying assemblies inside.

2. The high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The laying assembly comprises a movable block (10), wherein the movable block (10) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame (21), an electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable block (10), one end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (13), an end of the transmission shaft (13) away from the electric push rod (12) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (14), a side of the mounting plate (14) away from the transmission shaft (13) is slidably connected to a support shaft (15), and a disassembly assembly is provided inside the mounting plate (14).

3. The high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The two lifting assemblies include two threaded rods (9), the two threaded rods (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the driving pulley (5) and the driven pulley (8), and the two threaded rods (9) are respectively threadedly connected to the two movable blocks (10).

4. The high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises a compression spring (18), wherein the compression spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate (14), the bottom end of the compression spring (18) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (19), the bottom side of the limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (20), the top side of the limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (16), and the top of the pull rod (16) away from the limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (17).

5. The high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool according to claim 3 is characterized by: Two limit rods (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the moving platform (1), and the two movable blocks (10) are respectively slidably connected to the outer peripheries of the two limit rods (11).

6. The high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool according to claim 4 is characterized by: A clamping groove is provided inside the support shaft (15), and the clamping block (20) is embedded in the clamping groove.

7. The high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool according to claim 4 is characterized by: A sliding groove is provided inside the transmission shaft (13), and the limiting plate (19) is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

8. The high-efficiency mountain photovoltaic cable laying tool according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the mobile platform (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed universal wheels (2), and the top of the mobile platform (1) is fixedly connected to two guide wheels (3).

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