Eel processing sewage filtering device
By designing a height-adjustable scraper and height-adjustable assembly, the problem of low scum removal efficiency in traditional sewage treatment is solved, and more efficient sewage treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420791140.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In traditional eel sewage treatment, the scum removal efficiency is low, and the scraper height cannot be effectively adjusted, resulting in the inability to effectively remove scum.
An eel processing sewage filtration device is designed, including a floater, a coagulation mechanism, a scum removal mechanism and a slag container. The scum removal mechanism uses a height-adjustable scraper, which allows flexible adjustment of scraper height through a height adjustment assembly.
By adjusting the scraper height, the efficiency of scum removal is significantly improved, ensuring the efficiency and convenience of sewage treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222631223U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of eel processing wastewater treatment, in particular to an eel processing wastewater filtering device. Background Art
[0002] The wastewater from eel slaughter contains impurities such as oil, gills, bubbles, blood clots, and thorns. The wastewater from eel slaughter has high chromaticity and is accompanied by a fishy smell, which gives people strong sensory discomfort. The wastewater contains a large amount of organic pollutants, and direct discharge will cause serious environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out reasonable treatment of slaughter wastewater.
[0003] The traditional eel sewage treatment is to add coagulants to the sewage to mix the sewage and coagulants, and then pass them through a flotation machine to further remove small suspended solids and oil pollutants. The traditional scum removal is to skim off the scum floating on the sewage surface with a scraper. Since the scraper height cannot be controlled, the scraper often fails to scrape the scum or scrapes the scum too superficially, greatly reducing the scum removal efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an eel processing wastewater filtering device, which can treat wastewater more conveniently and efficiently, and enables the height of the scraper to be adjusted, so that the scraper can better skim off the scum.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:
[0008] An eel processing wastewater filtering device comprises an air flotation machine body, a coagulation mechanism, a scum removal mechanism and a scum collecting box, wherein the coagulation mechanism is arranged on one side of the air flotation machine body, and the scum collecting box is arranged on the other side of the air flotation machine body, a first water inlet is arranged at the lower part of the coagulation mechanism, a first water outlet is arranged at the upper part of the coagulation mechanism, the coagulation mechanism is connected with the air flotation machine body through the first water outlet, a second water outlet is arranged at the lower part of the air flotation machine body, and the scum removal mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the air flotation machine body;
[0009] The scum removal mechanism comprises a conveying assembly, a connecting piece, a scraper and a height adjustment assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged on the upper part of the air flotation machine body, and a height adjustment assembly is arranged on both sides of the scraper, and a height adjustment assembly is connected to the conveying assembly through a connecting piece;
[0010] The height adjustment assembly includes a slide rail, a screw rod, a nut, a slider and a reset member. The slide rail is connected to the connecting member, one side of the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, the scraper is rotatably connected to one side of the slider through the reset member, one side of the screw rod is passed through the interior of the slide rail and connected to the upper part of the slider, the nut is passed through the other side of the screw rod and meshed with the screw rod, and the nut is hung on the upper part of the slide rail.
[0011] Furthermore, the coagulation mechanism includes a coagulation tank, a medicine spreading assembly and a stirring assembly. The coagulation tank is arranged on one side of the flotation machine body, the stirring assembly is arranged inside the coagulation tank, the medicine spreading assembly is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank, the first water inlet is arranged in the coagulation tank, and the first water outlet is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank.
[0012] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a mounting frame, a rotating drive member, a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle. The mounting frame is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a plurality of stirring paddles are arranged around the outer surface of the stirring shaft, the stirring paddles are all arranged inside the coagulation tank, and the rotating drive member is drivingly connected to the stirring shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, the drug spreading assembly includes a drug extraction component, a drug feed pipe, a fixing component, a diverter pipe and a nozzle. The diverter pipe is connected to the upper part of the coagulation tank through the fixing component. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of the diverter pipe, and the other side of the diverter pipe is connected to the drug extraction component through the drug feed pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a filter screen, and the filter screen is arranged inside the second water outlet.
[0015] Furthermore, the slag collecting box is provided with a slag cleaning port, and a sealing door is detachably connected to the slag cleaning port.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the air flotation machine body, the coagulation mechanism and the scum removal mechanism respectively.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when it is necessary to treat the sewage for eel processing during actual production and use, the large particles of waste residue in the sewage can be filtered out first, and then the sewage is fed into the coagulation mechanism through the first water inlet for coagulation treatment, so that the organic matter in the sewage is turned into suspended particles through the treatment of the coagulation mechanism, and then the sewage coagulated in the coagulation mechanism is discharged into the air flotation machine body through the first water outlet, and the air flotation machine body is operated to make the small particles better suspended in the uppermost layer of the sewage, and then the conveying component is operated to make the conveying component drive the scraper to scrape the suspended scum, so that the scum is scraped into the slag collecting box by the scraper, and the filtered sewage is discharged into the air flotation machine body through the second water outlet. Outside the water outlet discharge device, when the scraping height needs to be adjusted, the operator can first remove the nut on the screw, and then drive the slider to slide inside the slide rail through the screw, so that the scraper can be adjusted in height under the drive of the slider. When the height adjustment is completed, the nut is screwed into the appropriate position of the screw, so that the nut is hung above the slide rail. When the height of the scraper is adjusted to be lower than the edge of the slag collecting box, the scraper is squeezed by the slag collecting box and collapsed through the reset part, so that the scraper can be better transported, thereby treating the sewage more conveniently and efficiently, and the height of the scraper can be adjusted, so that the scraper can better skim the slag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the eel processing wastewater filtering device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the eel processing wastewater filtering device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a height adjustment assembly of an eel processing wastewater filtering device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a medicine spreading component of an eel processing wastewater filtering device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] [Description of Reference Numerals]
[0024] Height adjustment component 1, scraper 2, conveying component 3, rotating drive component 4, mounting frame 5, coagulation tank 6, medicine spreading component 7, second water outlet 8, filter screen 9, flotation machine body 10, sealing door 11, slag collecting box 12, stirring paddle 13, stirring shaft 14, connecting part 15, nut 101, screw 102, slider 103, reset part 104, slide rail 105, fixing part 701, diverter pipe 702, nozzle 703, medicine inlet pipe 704, medicine extraction part 705. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model is an eel processing wastewater filtering device, comprising an air flotation machine body 10, a coagulation mechanism, a scum removal mechanism and a scum collecting box 12, wherein the coagulation mechanism is arranged on one side of the air flotation machine body 10, and the scum collecting box 12 is arranged on the other side of the air flotation machine body 10, a first water inlet is arranged at the lower part of the coagulation mechanism, a first water outlet is arranged at the upper part of the coagulation mechanism, the coagulation mechanism is connected with the air flotation machine body 10 through the first water outlet, a second water outlet 8 is arranged at the lower part of the air flotation machine body 10, and the scum removal mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the air flotation machine body 10;
[0027] The scum removal mechanism includes a conveying assembly 3, a connecting piece 15, a scraper 2 and a height adjustment assembly 1. The conveying assembly 3 is arranged on the upper part of the air flotation machine body 10. Both sides of the scraper 2 are provided with a height adjustment assembly 1. The height adjustment assembly 1 is connected to the conveying assembly 3 through a connecting piece 15.
[0028] The height adjustment assembly 1 includes a slide rail 105, a screw rod 102, a nut 101, a slider 103 and a reset member 104. The slide rail 105 is connected to the connecting member 15. One side of the slider 103 is slidably connected to the slide rail 105. The scraper 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the slider 103 through the reset member 104. One side of the screw rod 102 is penetrated into the slide rail 105 and connected to the upper part of the slider 103. The nut 101 is penetrated at the other side of the screw rod 102 and meshed with the screw rod 102. The nut 101 is hung on the upper part of the slide rail 105.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the actual production and use process, when it is necessary to treat the sewage for eel processing, the large particles of waste residue in the sewage can be filtered out first, and then the sewage is fed into the coagulation mechanism through the first water inlet for coagulation treatment, so that the organic matter in the sewage is converted into suspended particles through the treatment of the coagulation mechanism, and then the coagulated sewage in the coagulation mechanism is discharged into the flotation machine body 10 through the first water outlet, and the flotation machine body 10 is operated to make the small particles better suspended in the uppermost layer of the sewage, and then the conveying component 3 is operated to make the conveying component 3 drive the scraper 2 to scrape the suspended scum, so that the scum is scraped into the slag collecting box 12 by the scraper 2, and then the scum is removed from the slag collecting box 12 by the scraper 2. The filtered sewage is discharged from the outside of the device through the second water outlet 8. When the scraping height needs to be adjusted, the operator can first remove the nut 101 on the screw 102, and then drive the slider 103 to slide inside the slide rail 105 through the screw 102, so that the scraper 2 can be height adjusted under the drive of the slider 103. When the height adjustment is completed, the nut 101 is screwed into the appropriate position in the screw 102, so that the nut 101 is hung above the slide rail 105. When the height of the scraper 2 is adjusted to be lower than the edge of the slag box 12, the scraper 2 is squeezed by the slag box 12 and collapsed through the reset member 104, so that the scraper 2 can be better transported.
[0030] Furthermore, the coagulation mechanism includes a coagulation tank 6, a medicine spreading assembly 7 and a stirring assembly. The coagulation tank 6 is arranged on one side of the flotation machine body 10, the stirring assembly is arranged inside the coagulation tank 6, the medicine spreading assembly 7 is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank 6, the first water inlet is arranged on the coagulation tank 6, and the first water outlet is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank 6.
[0031] From the above description, it can be seen that when it is necessary to coagulate the sewage, the sewage can be introduced into the coagulation tank 6 through the first water inlet, and then the agent is sprinkled into the sewage through the drug spreading component 7, and then the stirring component is operated to make the stirring component mix the agent with the sewage, thereby obtaining suspended particles, which is convenient for better deslagging of the sewage.
[0032] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a mounting frame 5, a rotating driving member 4, a stirring shaft 14 and a stirring paddle 13. The mounting frame 5 is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank 6. The stirring shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 5. A plurality of stirring paddles 13 are arranged around the outer surface of the stirring shaft 14. The stirring paddles 13 are all arranged inside the coagulation tank 6. The rotating driving member 4 is drivingly connected to the stirring shaft 14.
[0033] From the above description, it can be seen that when sewage and medicine need to be mixed, the rotating driving member 4 can be operated to drive the stirring paddle 13 to rotate through the stirring shaft 14, so that the stirring paddle 13 stirs and mixes the sewage and the medicine.
[0034] Furthermore, the medicine spreading assembly 7 includes a medicine extraction piece 705, a medicine feed pipe 704, a fixing piece 701, a diverter pipe 702 and a nozzle 703. The diverter pipe 702 is connected to the upper part of the coagulation tank 6 through the fixing piece. A plurality of nozzles 703 are arranged on one side of the diverter pipe 702. The other side of the diverter pipe 702 is connected to the medicine extraction piece 705 through the medicine feed pipe 704.
[0035] From the above description, it can be seen that when it is necessary to spray the inside of the coagulation tank 6 with chemicals, the medicine extraction component 705 can be operated to allow the medicine extraction component 705 to introduce the chemicals into the medicine tube 704, and then the chemicals flow into the diversion tube 702 and are sprayed into the coagulation tank 6 through the nozzle 703.
[0036] Furthermore, it also includes a filter screen 9 , and the filter screen 9 is arranged inside the second water outlet 8 .
[0037] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial for the filter net 9 to filter the sewage discharged from the second water outlet 8 again, thereby reducing the discharge of impurities.
[0038] Furthermore, the slag collecting box 12 is provided with a slag cleaning port, and the slag cleaning port is detachably connected with a sealing door 11.
[0039] It can be seen from the above description that it is beneficial to better clean the inside of the slag collecting box 12 through the slag cleaning port.
[0040] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the air flotation machine body 10, the coagulation mechanism and the scum removal mechanism respectively.
[0041] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial to adjust the parameters of the eel processing wastewater filtering device through the PLC controller, and it is more convenient for operators to operate the eel processing wastewater filtering device. Example 1
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an eel processing wastewater filtering device, comprising an air flotation machine body 10, a coagulation mechanism, a scum removal mechanism and a scum collecting box 12, wherein the coagulation mechanism is arranged on one side of the air flotation machine body 10, and the scum collecting box 12 is arranged on the other side of the air flotation machine body 10, a first water inlet is arranged at the lower part of the coagulation mechanism, a first water outlet is arranged at the upper part of the coagulation mechanism, the coagulation mechanism is connected with the air flotation machine body 10 through the first water outlet, a second water outlet 8 is arranged at the lower part of the air flotation machine body 10, and the scum removal mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the air flotation machine body 10;
[0043] The scum removal mechanism includes a conveying assembly 3, a connecting piece 15, a scraper 2 and a height adjustment assembly 1. The conveying assembly 3 is arranged on the upper part of the air flotation machine body 10. Both sides of the scraper 2 are provided with a height adjustment assembly 1. The height adjustment assembly 1 is connected to the conveying assembly 3 through a connecting piece 15.
[0044] The conveying assembly 3 adopts a double-chain conveyor;
[0045] The height adjustment assembly 1 includes a slide rail 105, a screw rod 102, a nut 101, a slider 103 and a reset member 104. The slide rail 105 is connected to the connecting member 15. One side of the slider 103 is slidably connected to the slide rail 105. The scraper 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the slider 103 through the reset member 104. One side of the screw rod 102 is inserted into the slide rail 105 and connected to the upper part of the slider 103. The nut 101 is inserted into the other side of the screw rod 102 and meshes with the screw rod 102. The nut 101 is hung on the upper part of the slide rail 105.
[0046] The reset member 104 is a torsion spring;
[0047] The coagulation mechanism includes a coagulation tank 6, a medicine spreading assembly 7 and a stirring assembly. The coagulation tank 6 is arranged on one side of the air flotation machine body 10. The stirring assembly is arranged inside the coagulation tank 6. The medicine spreading assembly 7 is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank 6. The first water inlet is arranged on the coagulation tank 6, and the first water outlet is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank 6.
[0048] The stirring assembly includes a mounting frame 5, a rotating driving member 4, a stirring shaft 14 and a stirring paddle 13. The mounting frame 5 is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank 6. The stirring shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 5. A plurality of stirring paddles 13 are arranged around the outer surface of the stirring shaft 14. The stirring paddles 13 are all arranged inside the coagulation tank 6. The rotating driving member 4 is drivingly connected to the stirring shaft 14.
[0049] The rotating drive member 4 is a motor;
[0050] The medicine spreading assembly 7 includes a medicine extracting member 705, a medicine inlet pipe 704, a fixing member 701, a shunt pipe 702 and a nozzle 703. The shunt pipe 702 is connected to the upper part of the coagulation tank 6 through the fixing member. A plurality of nozzles 703 are arranged on one side of the shunt pipe 702. The other side of the shunt pipe 702 is connected to the medicine extracting member 705 through the medicine inlet pipe 704.
[0051] The medicine extraction member 705 adopts a water pump;
[0052] The nozzle 703 uses an atomizing nozzle, which is conducive to better dispersion of the agent and better mixing of the sewage with the agent;
[0053] It also includes a filter screen 9, and the filter screen 9 is arranged inside the second water outlet 8;
[0054] The slag collecting box 12 is provided with a slag cleaning port, and a sealing door 11 is detachably connected to the slag cleaning port;
[0055] It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the air flotation machine body 10, the coagulation mechanism and the scum removal mechanism respectively;
[0056] The PLC controller model is DATA-7311, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the rotating drive member 4, the medicine extracting member 705 and the air flotation machine body 10 respectively.
[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0058] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An eel processing wastewater filtering device, characterized in that: It includes an air flotation machine body, a coagulation mechanism, a scum removal mechanism and a scum collection box, wherein the coagulation mechanism is arranged on one side of the air flotation machine body, and the scum collection box is arranged on the other side of the air flotation machine body, a first water inlet is arranged at the lower part of the coagulation mechanism, a first water outlet is arranged at the upper part of the coagulation mechanism, the coagulation mechanism is connected with the air flotation machine body through the first water outlet, a second water outlet is arranged at the lower part of the air flotation machine body, and the scum removal mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the air flotation machine body; The scum removal mechanism comprises a conveying assembly, a connecting piece, a scraper and a height adjustment assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged on the upper part of the air flotation machine body, and a height adjustment assembly is arranged on both sides of the scraper, and a height adjustment assembly is connected to the conveying assembly through a connecting piece; The height adjustment assembly includes a slide rail, a screw rod, a nut, a slider and a reset member. The slide rail is connected to the connecting member, one side of the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, the scraper is rotatably connected to one side of the slider through the reset member, one side of the screw rod is passed through the interior of the slide rail and connected to the upper part of the slider, the nut is passed through the other side of the screw rod and meshed with the screw rod, and the nut is hung on the upper part of the slide rail.
2. The eel processing wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coagulation mechanism includes a coagulation tank, a medicine spreading assembly and a stirring assembly. The coagulation tank is arranged on one side of the flotation machine body, the stirring assembly is arranged inside the coagulation tank, the medicine spreading assembly is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank, the first water inlet is arranged in the coagulation tank, and the first water outlet is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank.
3. The eel processing wastewater filtering device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a mounting frame, a rotating drive member, a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle. The mounting frame is arranged on the upper part of the coagulation tank. The stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. A plurality of stirring paddles are arranged around the outer surface of the stirring shaft. The stirring paddles are all arranged inside the coagulation tank. The rotating drive member is drivingly connected to the stirring shaft.
4. The eel processing wastewater filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine spreading assembly includes a medicine extraction piece, a medicine feed pipe, a fixing piece, a diverter pipe and a nozzle. The diverter pipe is connected to the upper part of the coagulation tank through the fixing piece. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of the diverter pipe. The other side of the diverter pipe is connected to the medicine extraction piece through the medicine feed pipe.
5. The eel processing wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a filter screen, and the filter screen is arranged inside the second water outlet.
6. The eel processing wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag collecting box is provided with a slag cleaning port, and a sealing door is detachably connected to the slag cleaning port.
7. The eel processing wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the air flotation machine body, the coagulation mechanism and the scum removal mechanism respectively.
Citation Information
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