Outdoor photovoltaic power station

By designing angle adjustment components in outdoor photovoltaic power stations, the problem of fixed placement angle of photovoltaic panels is solved, the angle adjustment of photovoltaic panels is realized, and the solar light absorption range and utilization rate are improved.

CN222602319UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11海宁茂隆微电网技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420506773.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The placement angle of the photovoltaic panels inside existing outdoor photovoltaic power stations is fixed, which is difficult to adjust, resulting in limited absorption range of solar light and low utilization rate.

Method used

An outdoor photovoltaic power station was designed, using angle adjustment components, including servo motors, bidirectional screws, moving blocks and rectangular frames. The servo motor drives the two-way screws to rotate, and the moving blocks and rectangular frames cooperate with the adjustment of support rods to realize the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the sunlight receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel, the absorption range of the sunlight is improved and the utilization rate of the photovoltaic panel is increased.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor photovoltaic power station, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations and comprises a bottom plate, a hinge seat is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an adjusting support rod is rotatably connected in the hinge seat, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the adjusting support rod, and an angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame. The angle adjusting assembly comprises a servo motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, and moving blocks are in threaded connection with the two sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod. And the rectangular frames on the two sides move upwards, so that the mounting frame and the internal photovoltaic panel rotate by taking the bottom of the adjusting supporting rod as the center of a circle, the sunlight receiving angle of the internal photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the sunlight absorption range is widened, and the utilization rate of the photovoltaic panel is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations, in particular to an outdoor photovoltaic power station. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic is the abbreviation of solar photovoltaic power generation system, which is a power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. It has two modes of operation: independent operation and grid-connected operation.

[0003] The placement angle of the photovoltaic panels inside the existing outdoor photovoltaic power station is fixed and inconvenient to adjust. The range of the photovoltaic panels absorbing sunlight is limited and the utilization rate is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical issues solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic power station, which solves the problems that the placement angle of the photovoltaic panels inside the existing outdoor photovoltaic power stations is fixed and inconvenient to adjust, the range of absorbing sunlight is limited, and the utilization rate is low.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an outdoor photovoltaic power station comprises a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with an articulated seat, the inner rotation of the articulated seat is connected with an adjusting support rod, the upper surface of the adjusting support rod is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, the surface of the mounting frame is provided with an angle adjustment component, the angle adjustment component comprises a servo motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a bidirectional screw rod, the surface of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with a moving block on both sides, the upper surface of the moving block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a movable seat, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a vertical plate through a movable seat, the upper surface of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with a rectangular frame, the surface of the rectangular frame is provided with a first slide groove, the inner sliding connection of the first slide groove is connected with a connecting column, the two connecting columns are fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the mounting frame, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly installed with a limiting plate.

[0008] Optionally, a side panel is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the two rectangular frames, and a telescopic support column is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the side panel and the rectangular frame.

[0009] Optionally, second sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a driven rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving block, and the driven rod is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove.

[0010] Optionally, a photovoltaic panel is arranged inside the installation frame, and a limiting frame is arranged on the upper surface of the installation frame.

[0011] Optionally, mounting bolts are threadedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the limit frame, and threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the installation frame. The mounting bolts are matched with the threaded holes, and the photovoltaic panel is installed inside the installation frame through the limit frame, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the staff.

[0012] Optionally, a support plate is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the mounting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected through the upper surface of the support plate, and a gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0013] Optionally, one side of the gear is meshingly connected with a tooth plate, one end of the tooth plate is fixedly mounted with an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted inside the support plate, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a rotating plate, the upper surface of the rotating plate is fixedly mounted with a hair dryer, and the output end of the hair dryer is fixedly mounted with a nozzle tube, the hair dryer is used to spray air through the nozzle tube, thereby blowing away dust and impurities on the photovoltaic panel through the airflow, cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and improving the utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic power station, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The outdoor photovoltaic power station starts a servo motor to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate by setting an angle adjustment component, so that the rectangular frames on both sides move upward, so that the installation frame and the photovoltaic panels inside rotate with the bottom of the adjustment support rod as the center of the circle, thereby adjusting the sunlight receiving angle of the internal photovoltaic panels, thereby increasing the absorption range of sunlight, and then improving the utilization rate of the photovoltaic panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric push rod and the hair dryer of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. adjusting support rod; 3. mounting frame; 4. angle adjustment assembly; 401. servo motor; 402. bidirectional screw rod; 403. moving block; 404. connecting rod; 405. rectangular frame; 406. connecting column; 407. telescopic support column; 5. photovoltaic panel; 6. limit frame; 7. rotating rod; 8. gear; 9. tooth plate; 10. electric push rod; 11. hair dryer; 12. nozzle tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment in size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an outdoor photovoltaic power station, including a bottom plate 1, an articulated seat is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an adjusting support rod 2 is rotatably connected inside the articulated seat, a mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjusting support rod 2, an angle adjustment component 4 is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame 3, the angle adjustment component 4 includes a servo motor 401 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a bidirectional screw rod 402 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 401, a moving block 403 is threadedly connected on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 402, a connecting rod 404 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the moving block 403 through a movable seat, and the connecting rod 404 is The other end is connected with a vertical plate through a movable seat, a rectangular frame 405 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vertical plate, a first slide groove is provided on the surface of the rectangular frame 405, a connecting column 406 is slidably connected inside the first slide groove, two connecting columns 406 are fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the installation frame 3, one end of the connecting column (406 is fixedly installed with a limit plate, a side plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the two rectangular frames 405, and telescopic support columns 407 are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the side plates and the rectangular frames 405, second slide grooves are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a driven rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the moving block 403, and the driven rod is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove.

[0025] When the angle of the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 401 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 402 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 402 rotates to make the moving block 403 move, the moving block 403 moves to drive the connecting rod 404 to move, the connecting rod 404 drives the vertical plate at one end to move, the vertical plate drives the rectangular frame 405 to move, the rectangular frame 405 is extended and retracted through the telescopic support column 407, the rectangular frame 405 drives the internal connecting column 406 to move, the connecting column 406 drives the installation frame 3 on one side to drive the adjustment support rod 2 to rotate with the hinge seat as the center, so that the installation frame 3 drives the internal photovoltaic panel 5 to adjust the angle, thereby adjusting the sunlight receiving angle of the internal photovoltaic panel 5, thereby increasing the absorption range of sunlight, and then improving the utilization rate of the photovoltaic panel.

[0026] A photovoltaic panel 5 is arranged inside the mounting frame 3, and a limiting frame 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame 3. The four corners of the upper surface of the limiting frame 6 are threadedly penetrated with mounting bolts, and threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting frame 3. The mounting bolts are matched with the threaded holes. The photovoltaic panel 5 is installed inside the mounting frame 3 through the limiting frame 6, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the staff.

[0027] A support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the mounting frame 3, and a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support plate. A gear 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 7, and a toothed plate 9 is meshingly connected to one side of the gear 8. An electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the toothed plate 9, and the electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed inside the support plate. A rotating plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 7, and a hair dryer 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate. A nozzle tube 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the hair dryer 11, and an airflow is ejected through the nozzle tube 12 by the hair dryer 11, so that dust and impurities on the photovoltaic panel 5 are blown away by the airflow, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 is cleaned, thereby improving the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 5.

[0028] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0029] The staff places the photovoltaic panel 5 inside the installation frame 3, and then places the limit frame 6 on the upper surface of the installation frame 3, and then installs the limit frame 6 on the upper surface of the installation frame 3 by installing bolts. When the angle of the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 401 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 402 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 402 causes the moving block 403 to move, and the movement of the moving block 403 drives the connecting rod 404 to move, and the connecting rod 404 drives the vertical plate at one end to move, and the vertical plate drives the rectangular frame 405 to move, and the rectangular frame 405 is extended and retracted by the telescopic support column 407, and the rectangular frame 405 is The internal connecting column 406 is moved, and the connecting column 406 drives the installation frame 3 on one side to drive the adjusting support rod 2 to rotate with the hinge seat as the center, so that the installation frame 3 drives the internal photovoltaic panel 5 to adjust the angle. During use, the electric push rod 10 is started to drive the tooth plate 9 to move, and the movement of the tooth plate 9 causes the gear 8 to rotate, and the gear 8 drives the internal rotating rod 7 to rotate, and the rotating rod 7 drives the top rotating plate and the hair dryer 11 to rotate, and the hair dryer 11 rotates repeatedly, thereby expanding the cleaning range of the hair dryer 11 and the nozzle tube 12, and then ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An outdoor photovoltaic power station, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with an articulated seat, an adjusting support rod (2) is rotatably connected inside the articulated seat, a mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the adjusting support rod (2), and an angle adjustment component (4) is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame (3); The angle adjustment assembly (4) comprises a servo motor (401) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1); a bidirectional screw rod (402) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (401); both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (402) are threadedly connected with moving blocks (403); the upper surface of the moving block (403) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (404) via a movable seat; the other end of the connecting rod (404) is connected to a vertical plate via a movable seat; a rectangular frame (405) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the vertical plate; a first sliding groove is provided on the surface of the rectangular frame (405); a connecting column (406) is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove; the two connecting columns (406) are fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the mounting frame (3); and a limit plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting column (406).

2. An outdoor photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the two rectangular frames (405), and a telescopic support column (407) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the side plate and the rectangular frame (405).

3. An outdoor photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a driven rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving block (403), and the driven rod is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove.

4. An outdoor photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (5) is arranged inside the installation frame (3), and a limiting frame (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the installation frame (3).

5. An outdoor photovoltaic power station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper surface of the limit frame (6) are threadedly connected with mounting bolts, and the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting frame (3) are all provided with threaded holes, and the mounting bolts are compatible with the threaded holes.

6. An outdoor photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the installation frame (3); a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support plate; and a gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (7).

7. An outdoor photovoltaic power station according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the gear (8) is meshedly connected with a toothed plate (9), one end of the toothed plate (9) is fixedly mounted with an electric push rod (10), the electric push rod (10) is fixedly mounted inside the support plate, the top end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly mounted with a rotating plate, the upper surface of the rotating plate is fixedly mounted with a blower (11), and the output end of the blower (11) is fixedly mounted with a nozzle tube (12).

Citation Information

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