Fertilizing device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a box body, a tank body fixedly arranged in the box body, a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate respectively arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, a discharge component arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and a spray irrigation component arranged at the top of the base, the bottom of the tank body communicates with a discharging pipe, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a mixing plate and a crushing blade, the top of the tank body communicates with a feeding pipe, and moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base. The fertilizing device for agricultural planting provided by the utility model solves the problems that an existing device is not easy to uniformly scatter a fertilizer, small pieces of fertilizer still exist after mixing, the fertilizer is directly discharged through a fertilizing opening, the fertilizing amount of the fertilizer is inconvenient to control according to the overall quality of a land, and the using effect is poor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization devices, in particular to a fertilization device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for national economic construction and development. Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizers to the soil or spraying them on plants to provide the nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, improve soil fertility and improve economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] A patent document with the announcement number CN220140168U discloses a fertilizing device for agricultural planting. Through the injection port, different fertilizers can be easily injected into the interior of the mixing barrel. Through the cooperation of the first motor, the mixing shaft and the scraper, the fertilizers are stirred and mixed. The leakage hole and the scraper are used to discharge the fertilizers into the fixed frame. The triangular plate and the discharge port provided on the blocking plate facilitate uniform mixing of the fertilizers. Through the cooperation of the second motor and the spiral shaft, the fertilizers are discharged through the fertilizer port. In the process of realizing the technical solution, the inventor found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:

[0004] After the fertilizer has been placed for a period of time, it is inevitable that lumps will appear inside due to factors such as moisture. Although the above-mentioned device can mix the fertilizer by rotating the mixing shaft, it is not easy to evenly break up the fertilizer. Small pieces of fertilizer still exist after mixing, and the fertilizer is directly discharged through the fertilizer port, which is not convenient for controlling the amount of fertilizer applied according to the overall quality of the land, and the use effect is not good.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] The utility model provides a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, comprising a box body, a tank body is fixedly installed inside the box body, a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate are respectively installed on the inner wall of the tank body, a discharge assembly is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a sprinkler assembly is arranged on the top of the base, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the tank body, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, a mixing plate and a crushing blade are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a feeding pipe is connected to the top of the tank body, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base, and crushing protrusions are arranged on the surface of the mixing plate.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of controlling the amount of fertilizer applied, preferably, the discharge assembly includes a screw rod rotatably arranged on both sides of the box body, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a hand wheel, a movable plate is screwed on the screw rod, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the outer side of the baffle plate is slidably matched with the inner wall of the tank body.

[0009] In order to achieve the effect of sprinkler irrigation, preferably, the sprinkler irrigation assembly includes a water pump arranged on the top of the base, one end of the water pump is connected to a water tank through a pipe, the other end of the water pump is connected to a spray pipe through a pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of driving the rotating rod to rotate, preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of convenient water addition, preferably, the top of the water tank is connected to a water adding pipe, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to a push rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The agricultural planting fertilization device drives a mixing plate and a crushing blade to rotate through a rotating rod. The mixing plate preliminarily mixes the fertilizer, and the crushing protrusions on the surface of the mixing plate break up the agglomerated fertilizer. The broken fertilizer is discharged through a first sieve plate, and the crushing blade further breaks up the fertilizer to make the fertilizer particle size more uniform. The broken fertilizer enters the bottom of the tank through a second sieve plate, and moves toward each other through two baffles, so as to control the discharge amount of the discharge pipe, and then adjust the fertilizer amount. Water is sprayed onto the soil through a plurality of nozzles at the bottom of the spray pipe to irrigate the fertilization position, so as to make it melt quickly and facilitate rapid absorption by crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the agricultural planting fertilization device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge assembly shown in the utility model.

[0016] Numbers in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Tank body; 201. First sieve plate; 202. Second sieve plate; 3. Discharge assembly; 31. Screw rod; 32. Hand wheel; 33. Moving plate; 34. Baffle; 4. Base; 5. Sprinkler assembly; 51. Water pump; 52. Water tank; 53. Sprinkler pipe; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Mixing plate; 9. Crushing blade; 10. Feeding pipe; 11. Motor; 12. Watering pipe; 13. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , a fertilization device for agricultural planting, comprising a box body 1.

[0019] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the tank body 2 is fixed by internal bolts of the box body 1, the first sieve plate 201 and the second sieve plate 202 are installed on the inner wall bolts of the tank body 2, a discharge assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 2, a base 4 is fixed by bolts at the bottom of the box body 1, a sprinkler assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the base 4, a discharge pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 2, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 2, a mixing plate 8 and a crushing blade 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 7, a feeding pipe 10 is connected to the top of the tank body 2, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base 4, and a crushing protrusion is arranged on the surface of the mixing plate 8.

[0020] The fertilizer enters the tank body 2 through the feeding pipe 10, and the mixing plate 8 and the crushing blade 9 are driven to rotate by the rotating rod 7. The mixing plate 8 preliminarily mixes the fertilizer, and the agglomerated fertilizer is broken up by the crushing protrusions on the surface of the mixing plate 8. The broken fertilizer is discharged through the first sieve plate 201, and the fertilizer is further broken up by the crushing blade 9 to make the fertilizer particle size more uniform. The broken fertilizer enters the bottom of the tank body 2 through the second sieve plate 202 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 6. The flow rate of the discharge pipe 6 can be controlled by the discharge component 3, thereby adjusting the amount of fertilizer applied. The sprinkler component 5 sprays water to the soil so that the fertilizer can be quickly melted and quickly absorbed by crops.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the discharge assembly 3 includes a screw rod 31 rotatably connected to both sides of the box body 1, one end of the screw rod 31 is bolted with a hand-cranked wheel 32, a movable plate 33 is screwed on the screw rod 31, and a baffle 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 33, and the outer side of the baffle 34 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the tank body 2.

[0022] The two baffles 34 slide on the inner wall of the tank body 2 to achieve the effect of opening and closing the discharge pipe 6. The two hand-cranked wheels 32 drive the screw rods 31 on both sides of the box body 1 to rotate. The screw rods 31 drive the two baffles 34 to move toward each other through the moving plate 33, thereby controlling the discharge amount of the discharge pipe 6.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the sprinkler assembly 5 includes a water pump 51 bolted to the top of the base 4, one end of the water pump 51 is connected to a water tank 52 through a pipeline, and the other end of the water pump 51 is connected to a spray pipe 53 through a pipeline, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe 53.

[0024] The water pump 51 draws water from the water tank 52 and discharges it into the spray pipe 53, and sprays the water onto the soil through a plurality of nozzles at the bottom of the spray pipe 53 to irrigate the fertilization location, thereby causing the water to melt quickly to facilitate quick absorption by crops.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 As shown, a motor 11 is fixed to the top of the box body 1 by bolts, and the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 7, so that the rotating rod 7 can be conveniently driven to rotate by the motor 11.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the top of the water tank 52 is connected to a water adding pipe 12, and the top of the base 4 is fixedly connected to a push rod 13. The water adding pipe 12 facilitates water replenishment to the water tank 52, and the push rod 13 facilitates pushing the base 4.

[0027] The working principle of the agricultural planting fertilization device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0028] When in use, the fertilizer enters the tank body 2 through the feeding pipe 10, and the mixing plate 8 and the crushing blade 9 are driven to rotate by the rotating rod 7. The mixing plate 8 preliminarily mixes the fertilizer, and the agglomerated fertilizer is broken up by the crushing protrusions on the surface of the mixing plate 8. The broken fertilizer is discharged through the first sieve plate 201, and the fertilizer is further broken up by the crushing blade 9 to make the fertilizer particle size more uniform. The broken fertilizer enters the bottom of the tank body 2 through the second sieve plate 202, and the screw rods 31 on both sides of the box body 1 are driven to rotate by two hand-cranked wheels 32. The screw rods 31 drive the two baffles 34 to move toward each other through the moving plate 33, so as to control the discharge amount of the discharge pipe 6, and then adjust the fertilizer amount. The water pump 51 draws water in the water tank 52 and discharges it into the spray pipe 53, and sprays water to the soil through a plurality of nozzles at the bottom of the spray pipe 53 to irrigate the fertilization position, so as to make it melt quickly, so as to facilitate the rapid absorption of crops.

[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for agricultural planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a tank body (2) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), a first sieve plate (201) and a second sieve plate (202) are respectively installed on the inner wall of the tank body (2), a discharge assembly (3) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (2), a base (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), a sprinkler assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the base (4), a discharge pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the tank body (2), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (2), a mixing plate (8) and a crushing blade (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (7), a feeding pipe (10) is connected to the top of the tank body (2), a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base (4), and a crushing protrusion is arranged on the surface of the mixing plate (8).

2. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (3) comprises a screw rod (31) rotatably arranged on both sides of the box body (1), one end of the screw rod (31) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (32), a movable plate (33) is screwed on the screw rod (31), the top of the movable plate (33) is fixedly connected to a baffle (34), and the outer side of the baffle (34) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the tank body (2).

3. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprinkler assembly (5) comprises a water pump (51) arranged on the top of the base (4); one end of the water pump (51) is connected to a water tank (52) via a pipeline; the other end of the water pump (51) is connected to a spray pipe (53) via a pipeline; and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (53).

4. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and an output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (7).

5. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (52) is connected to a water supply pipe (12), and the top of the base (4) is fixedly connected to a push rod (13).

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