Irrigation spraying device for ecological greening of mine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine ecological greening irrigation spraying device which comprises a spraying mechanism and a charging mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a first motor is installed on the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the first motor, a rotating plate is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is installed in a rotating ring, and a hexagonal plate is installed on the rotating plate. A connecting column is installed on the hexagonal plate, a U-shaped ring is installed at the other end of the connecting column, rotating wheels are installed at the two ends of the U-shaped ring, the rotating wheels are installed on a fixing column, the fixing column is installed on a rotating cylinder, a water storage tank is installed at the upper end of the rotating cylinder, and a spraying pipe is installed on the water storage tank. When the device is used for greening irrigation and spraying on the mountain, materials are sprayed out from the automatically rotating spray pipe and are sprayed on the mountain in a large range, so that the water quantity and the uniformity can be more accurately controlled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation and spraying, in particular to a mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device. Background Art

[0002] Mining activities can damage the original ecosystem, leading to a decline in soil quality and loss of biodiversity. By using irrigation and spraying devices, mine regreening can be effectively carried out, that is, the mine environment is repaired using biological and engineering technologies to achieve geological environmental stability and ecological environmental balance.

[0003] The prior art provides a solution for a spraying device for agricultural irrigation, which adjusts the spraying distance of the spray head through a first bracket and a second bracket, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on a cylindrical shell to work simultaneously, so that the footprint is small, the spraying area is large, the structure is simple, and the spraying is more uniform.

[0004] However, the device adjusts the spraying distance of the sprinkler head through the first bracket and the second bracket, and several sprinkler heads work at the same time. Several sprinkler heads are fixedly installed on the bracket, and the spraying direction is fixed, which will lead to uneven irrigation spraying, waste of water resources, and excessively high irrigation costs.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mine ecological greening irrigation spraying device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device, which can enable the device to more accurately control the water volume and uniformity during irrigation and spraying, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A mine ecological greening irrigation spraying device comprises: a spraying mechanism and a loading mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a base plate, a first motor is mounted on the base plate, a rotating shaft is mounted on the output end of the first motor, a protective box is mounted on the rotating shaft, a rotating plate is mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is mounted in a rotating ring, a hexagonal plate is mounted on the rotating plate, a connecting column is mounted on the hexagonal plate, a U-shaped ring is mounted on the other end of the connecting column, a rotating wheel is mounted on both ends of the U-shaped ring, the rotating wheel is mounted on a fixed column, the fixed column is mounted on a rotating drum, a water storage tank is mounted on the upper end of the rotating drum, and a spray pipe is mounted on the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is installed inside the rotating drum, a fixing block is installed at the bottom end of the rotating drum, a plurality of water pumps are installed on the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of brackets are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, through holes are provided on the rotating plate and the hexagonal plate, and bolts are installed between the rotating plate and the hexagonal plate.

[0011] Preferably, the loading mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe is installed at one end of the water storage tank, and a water outlet pipe is installed at the other end of the water storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is mounted on the water tank, a second motor is mounted on the support plate, a stirring rod is mounted on the second motor, and a plurality of fan blades are mounted on the stirring rod.

[0013] Preferably, a feed port is installed on the water storage tank, a crushing rod is installed inside the feed port, a plurality of grinding wheels are installed on the crushing rod, a gear is installed on the crushing rod, and a third motor is installed at the other end of the crushing rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model is provided with an automatically rotating nozzle. When the device is used to irrigate and spray the mountain, the material is sprayed from the automatically rotating nozzle to spray the mountain over a large area. The water volume and uniformity can be controlled more accurately, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.

[0016] (2) The utility model provides a rotating plate, a hexagonal plate and bolts, and the hexagonal plate is threadedly connected to the rotating plate by the bolts. The hexagonal plate is located at different positions on the rotating plate, thereby adjusting the amplitude of left and right rotation of the injection device, thereby improving the flexibility of the device;

[0017] (3) The utility model is provided with a stirring rod. When the device is used for watering and spraying ecological greening, the stirring rod is used to stir the fertilizer and other nutrient materials and water resources entering the water storage tank, so that the nutrient materials and water resources are more quickly integrated, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device;

[0018] (4) The utility model is provided with crushing rods, grinding wheels and gears. When the device is used for watering and spraying ecological greening, the two crushing rods rotate in opposite directions, so that the device can quickly crush the block nutrient materials, so that the materials fall into the water storage tank through the feed port, and are stirred by the stirring rod to merge the materials with the water resources, thereby improving the crushing speed of the device and thus improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mine ecological greening watering and spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism structure of the mine ecological greening irrigation spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a spray pipe mechanism of a mine ecological greening irrigation spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring mechanism of the mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the spray pipe mechanism of the mine ecological greening irrigation spray device provided by the utility model in the rotating state;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the charging mechanism of the mine ecological greening watering and spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the feed inlet mechanism of the mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0026] 10. The names corresponding to the reference numerals are: 100, spraying mechanism; 101, bottom plate; 102, bracket; 103, water outlet pipe; 104, water pump; 105, fixing block; 106, rotating drum; 107, water storage tank; 108, nozzle; 109, first motor; 110, rotating shaft; 111, protective box; 112, rotating plate; 113, rotating ring; 114, fixing column; 115, U-shaped ring; 116, hexagonal plate; 117, bolt; 118, rotating wheel; 119, connecting column; 200, loading mechanism; 201, water storage tank; 202, water inlet pipe; 203, supporting plate; 204, second motor; 205, stirring rod; 206, fan blade; 207, feeding port; 208, crushing rod; 209, grinding wheel; 210, gear; 211, third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0028] First embodiment:

[0029] like Figure 1-5As shown, a mine ecological greening irrigation spraying device is characterized in that it includes: a spraying mechanism 100 and a charging mechanism 200, the spraying mechanism 100 includes a bottom plate 101, a first motor 109 is installed on the bottom plate 101, a rotating shaft 110 is installed at the output end of the first motor 109, a protective box 111 is installed on the rotating shaft 110, a rotating plate 112 is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft 110, the rotating plate 112 is installed in a rotating ring 113, and a rotating plate 112 is installed on the rotating plate 112 There is a hexagonal plate 116, a connecting column 119 is installed on the hexagonal plate 116, a U-shaped ring 115 is installed on the other end of the connecting column 119, a rotating wheel 118 is installed on both ends of the U-shaped ring 115, the rotating wheel 118 is installed on the fixed column 114, the fixed column 114 is installed on the rotating drum 106, a water storage tank 107 is installed on the upper end of the rotating drum 106, a nozzle 108 is installed on the water storage tank 107, a rotating shaft 110 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 112, and the rotating plate 112 is connected to the rotating ring 11 3 is fixedly connected, a hexagonal plate 116 is threadedly installed on the rotating plate 112, a connecting column 119 is fixedly connected to the hexagonal plate 116, the other end of the connecting column 119 is movably installed on the U-shaped ring 115, the U-shaped ring 115 is fixedly installed on the rotating wheel 118, the rotating wheel 118 is movably installed on the fixed column 114, the fixed column 114 is fixedly installed on the rotating drum 106, the rotating drum 106 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 107, and the water storage tank 107 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 1 08. The first motor 109 drives the rotating shaft 110 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 110 drives the rotating plate 112 to rotate. The rotating plate 112 drives the rotating ring 113 to rotate, and then drives the hexagonal plate 116 to rotate. The hexagonal plate 116 drives the connecting column 119 to rotate. The connecting column 119 drives the U-shaped ring 115 and the rotating wheel 118 to rotate on the fixed column 114, thereby driving the rotating drum 106 to rotate left and right. The rotating drum 106 drives the water storage tank 107 and the nozzle 108 to rotate left and right.

[0030] By setting up the automatically rotating nozzle 108, when the device is spraying the mountain for greening irrigation, the material is sprayed from the automatically rotating nozzle 108 to spray the mountain in a large range, which can more accurately control the water volume and uniformity and reduce the waste of water resources.

[0031] Second embodiment:

[0032] like Figure 3-5 As shown, through holes are provided on the rotating plate 112 and the hexagonal plate 116 , bolts 117 are installed between the rotating plate 112 and the hexagonal plate 116 , and the hexagonal plate 116 is threadedly connected to the rotating plate 112 through the bolts 117 .

[0033] By setting the rotating plate 112, the hexagonal plate 116 and the bolts 117, the hexagonal plate 116 is threadedly connected to the rotating plate 112 by the bolts 117. By arranging the hexagonal plate 116 at different positions on the rotating plate 112, the amplitude of the left and right rotation of the injection device is adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

[0034] Third embodiment:

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, a support plate 203 is installed on the water tank 201, a second motor 204 is installed on the support plate 203, a stirring rod 205 is installed on the second motor 204, a plurality of fan blades 206 are installed on the stirring rod 205, and the second motor 204 is fixedly installed on the support plate 203. When the second motor 204 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 205 to rotate, and the stirring rod 205 drives the fan blades 206 to rotate.

[0036] By setting up the stirring rod 205, when the device is watering and spraying ecological greening, the stirring rod 205 stirs the fertilizer and other nutrient materials and water resources entering the water tank 201, so that the nutrient materials and water resources can be integrated more quickly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0037] Fourth embodiment:

[0038] like Figure 7 As shown, a feed port 207 is installed on the water tank 201, and two crushing rods 208 are installed inside the feed port 207. A plurality of grinding wheels 209 are installed on the crushing rod 208, and a gear 210 is installed on the crushing rod 208. A third motor 211 is installed on the other end of the crushing rod 208. The third motor 211 drives the crushing rod 208 to rotate, and the crushing rod 208 drives the grinding wheel 209 to rotate. The crushing rod 208 drives the gear 210 to rotate, and the gear 210 drives another gear 210 to rotate, so that the two crushing rods 208 rotate in opposite directions.

[0039] By setting the crushing rod 208, the grinding wheel 209 and the gear 210, when the device is used for watering and spraying ecological greening, the two crushing rods 208 rotate in opposite directions, so that the device can quickly crush the block nutrient material, so that it falls into the water storage tank 201 through the feed port, and is stirred by the stirring rod 205 to merge the material with the water resource, thereby improving the crushing speed of the device and thus improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0040] During use, the staff pumps water into the water tank 201 through the water inlet pipe 202, and then starts the third motor 211 to drive the crushing rod 208 to rotate in the feed port 207, puts the nutrient material to be crushed into the feed port 207, crushes it through the grinding wheel 209, and enters the water tank 201, and then starts the second motor 204 to rotate the stirring rod 205 to quickly blend the material and water resources. After the mixing is completed, the water pump 104 is used to spray the stirred and fused water resources through the water outlet pipe 103 to the nozzle 108, and then the first motor 109 is started, and the first motor 109 drives the rotating The shaft 110 rotates, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 110 drives the rotating plate 112 to rotate. The rotating plate 112 drives the rotating ring 113 to rotate, and then drives the hexagonal plate 116 to rotate. The hexagonal plate 116 drives the connecting column 119 to rotate. The connecting column 119 drives the U-shaped ring 115 and the rotating wheel 118 to rotate on the fixed column 114, thereby driving the rotating drum 106 to rotate left and right. The rotating drum 106 drives the water storage tank 107 and the nozzle 108 to rotate left and right. When it is necessary to adjust the left and right rotation range of the nozzle 108, the hexagonal plate 116 is threadedly connected to different positions of the rotating plate 112 by bolts 117, so that the left and right rotation range of the nozzle 108 can be adjusted.

[0041] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems solved are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mine ecological greening irrigation spraying device, characterized in that: include: A spraying mechanism (100) and a loading mechanism (200), wherein the spraying mechanism (100) comprises a bottom plate (101), a first motor (109) is mounted on the bottom plate (101), a rotating shaft (110) is mounted on the output end of the first motor (109), a protective box (111) is mounted on the rotating shaft (110), a rotating plate (112) is mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (110), the rotating plate (112) is mounted in a rotating ring (113), and a A hexagonal plate (116) is mounted on the hexagonal plate (116), a connecting column (119) is mounted on the other end of the connecting column (119), a U-shaped ring (115) is mounted on both ends of the U-shaped ring (115), a rotating wheel (118) is mounted on a fixed column (114), the fixed column (114) is mounted on a rotating drum (106), a water storage tank (107) is mounted on the upper end of the rotating drum (106), and a nozzle (108) is mounted on the water storage tank (107).

2. A mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (103) is installed inside the rotating drum (106), a fixing block (105) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating drum (106), a plurality of water pumps (104) are installed on the water outlet pipe (103), and a plurality of brackets (102) are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (101).

3. A mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Through holes are provided on the rotating plate (112) and the hexagonal plate (116), and bolts (117) are installed between the rotating plate (112) and the hexagonal plate (116).

4. A mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading mechanism (200) comprises a water storage tank (201), one end of the water storage tank (201) is equipped with a water inlet pipe (202), and the other end of the water storage tank (201) is equipped with a water outlet pipe (103).

5. A mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (203) is mounted on the water storage tank (201), a second motor (204) is mounted on the support plate (203), a stirring rod (205) is mounted on the second motor (204), and a plurality of fan blades (206) are mounted on the stirring rod (205).

6. A mine ecological greening irrigation and spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water storage tank (201) is provided with a feed port (207), a crushing rod (208) is provided inside the feed port (207), a plurality of grinding wheels (209) are provided on the crushing rod (208), a gear (210) is provided on the crushing rod (208), and a third motor (211) is provided at the other end of the crushing rod (208).

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