Duck head grouting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a duck head filling device and belongs to the technical field of food processing. The upper part of the distributor (5) is provided with a support cylinder (2), the surface of the support cylinder (2) is provided with a fluctuating guide rail (3) in a protruding manner, the outer ring of the support cylinder (2) is provided with at least one filling block (15) in butt joint with a duck head, the filling block (15) ascends and descends along with the outline of the guide rail (3), the outer end of the filling block (15) is connected with the distributor (5), and the filling block (15) is connected with the distributor (5). A pouring hole is formed in the inner end of the pouring block (15). According to the grouting device for the duck heads, the lifting grouting assembly is arranged, the duck heads are fixed before grouting of flour paste, and it is guaranteed that accurate grouting of the flour paste can be conducted on the duck heads of different sizes. A pressing plate corresponding to the pouring assembly is further arranged on the lower portion of each clamping opening of the upper rotary disc, and after the pouring assembly pushes the duck heads to ascend, the pouring assembly is matched with the pressing plates to clamp the duck heads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention discloses a grouting device for duck heads, belonging to the technical field of food processing. Background Art

[0002] Duck heads are common food on the market. Before cutting duck heads in cutting factories, duck heads need to be dehaired. In the prior art, when dehairing duck heads, wax immersion dehairing is generally adopted, that is, the duck heads are immersed in wax liquid, and the hair on the duck heads is removed by dewaxing after the wax liquid cools down. In the prior art, the defect of wax immersion dehairing is that during wax immersion, the wax liquid easily enters the nasal cavity and oral cavity of the duck head. Since the wax liquid is solid after cooling, the wax liquid remaining in the nasal cavity is difficult to remove, which affects the quality of the duck head.

[0003] In order to prevent the wax liquid from entering the duck's head and mouth during wax dipping, the current solution is to inject paste into the duck's nasal cavity before wax dipping to prevent the wax liquid from entering. The Chinese utility model patent with application number 201820262833.9 and application date February 23, 2018, and patent name "A paste spraying device for meat duck duck head" discloses a technical solution, in which a spray gun is used to spray paste into the nostrils of the duck's head and into the nasal cavity and mouth to prevent the wax liquid from entering the nasal cavity and mouth during the subsequent wax dipping process. However, in actual implementation, it was found that the solution still has the following problems: because each duck is of different sizes, and the length and size of the duck neck are different, it is difficult to accurately inject the paste into the nasal cavity of the duck's head when spraying the paste. Therefore, designing a technical solution that can accurately inject paste into the nasal cavity of the duck's head has become an urgent problem to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a grouting device which fixes the duck head before grouting by setting a lifting grouting component, thereby ensuring that the grout can be accurately grouted into the duck head for duck heads of different sizes.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the grouting device of the duck head is characterized in that it includes a distributor for outputting dough, a support tube is arranged on the upper part of the distributor, an undulating guide rail is protrudingly arranged on the surface of the support tube, at least one grouting block connected to the duck head is arranged on the outer circle of the support tube, the grouting block rises and falls with the contour of the guide rail, the outer end of the grouting block is connected to the distributor, and a grouting hole is opened at the inner end of the grouting block.

[0006] Preferably, an upper turntable and a lower turntable are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the support tube, and the upper turntable and the lower turntable rotate relative to the support tube respectively. At least one group of guide rods are vertically arranged between the upper turntable and the lower turntable, and the pouring block corresponds to each group of guide rods one by one and slides along the corresponding guide rods.

[0007] Preferably, bayonet holes corresponding to the guide rods one by one are provided at the edge of the lower turntable, and each group of guide rods is provided with two guide rods, which are respectively located on both sides of the corresponding bayonet holes.

[0008] Preferably, valves are provided on the connecting pipelines between the distributor and each of the pouring blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a trigger frame is arranged on the outer side of the lower turntable, and a trigger plate for triggering the valve to open is horizontally fixed on the top of the trigger frame.

[0010] Preferably, a pressure plate corresponding to the pouring blocks is also provided at the edge of the lower turntable, the pressure plate is fixed to the lower surface of the lower turntable and is located between two opposite guide rods.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting block is provided corresponding to each group of guide rods, the guide rod passes through the corresponding lifting block, a fixed seat is elastically installed on the upper part of the lifting block, the upper surface of the pouring block is open, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the opening, an interface is provided at the other end of the discharge port, and the interface passes through the fixed seat.

[0012] Preferably, a lifting rod is vertically provided at both ends of the fixed block, and a spring is respectively sleeved on the outside of the two lifting rods. The springs are both located on the upper part of the fixed block, and the fixing seat is fixed on the top of the lifting rod.

[0013] Preferably, a pulley is provided on the back side of the lifting block, and the pulley is in contact with the guide rail.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the grouting device for the duck head, a lifting grouting component is provided to fix the duck head before grouting, thereby ensuring that the grout can be accurately grouted for duck heads of different sizes.

[0016] A pressure plate corresponding to the perfusion assembly is also provided at the lower part of each bayonet of the upper turntable. After the perfusion assembly pushes the duck head up, it cooperates with the pressure plate to clamp the duck head.

[0017] The valve is realized by a self-resetting valve and is provided with a trigger plate for triggering the opening and closing of the valve. The valve is driven to open during perfusion and the valve is automatically closed when the perfusion is finished, thus realizing automatic perfusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Axonometric view of the duck head grouting device.

[0019] Figure 2 This is the front view of the grouting device for the duck head.

[0020] Figure 3 Rear view of the duck head grouting device.

[0021] Figure 4 Axonometric view of the perfusion assembly of the duck head.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a front view of the perfusion assembly of the duck head.

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Left view of .

[0024] Among them: 1, upper turntable 2, support cylinder 3, guide rail 4, lower turntable 5, distributor 6, feed pipe 7, base 8, trigger frame 9, trigger plate 10, valve 11, guide rod 12, pouring assembly 13, pressure plate 14, discharge pipe 15, pouring block 16, fixed seat 17, spring 18, fixed block 19, lifting rod 20, lifting block 21, pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Figures 1 to 6 It is the best embodiment of the utility model, and the following Figures 1 to 6 The utility model is further described.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a grouting device for duck heads (hereinafter referred to as the grouting device) includes a base 7, and a rotating assembly is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base 7. The rotating assembly includes an upper turntable 1 and a lower turntable 4 arranged concentrically, and a support tube 2 is concentrically arranged between the upper turntable 1 and the lower turntable 4, and the radius of the upper turntable 1 and the lower turntable 4 are both greater than the radius of the support tube 2. The rotational power of the rotating assembly can come from a driving shaft (not shown) at the top of the upper turntable 1. The upper turntable 1 and the lower turntable 4 rotate relative to the support tube 2 under the drive of the driving shaft.

[0027] A guide rail 3 is arranged on the surface of the support tube 2. The guide rail 3 is undulating and protrudes from the surface of the support tube 2. The first and last ends of the guide rail 3 overlap up and down on the surface of the support tube 2. The end of the guide rail 3 is a horizontal section. A trigger frame 8 is arranged on the outside of the base 7. A trigger plate 9 is horizontally fixed on the top of the trigger frame 8. The trigger plate 9 corresponds to the horizontal section at the end of the guide rail 3.

[0028] A plurality of guide rods 11 are evenly arranged on the outer ring of the support tube 2 ( Figures 1 to 3Only one group is shown in the figure), each group of guide rods 11 includes two parallel arranged ones, the upper end of each guide rod 11 is fixed to the lower surface of the upper turntable 1, and the lower end of each guide rod 11 is fixed to the upper surface of the lower turntable 4. A perfusion assembly 12 is arranged at each group of guide rods 11, and the perfusion assembly 12 is slidably mounted at the corresponding group of guide rods 11. The inner end of the perfusion assembly 12 contacts the surface of the guide rail 3, and when the perfusion assembly 12 rotates the above-mentioned rotating assembly, it is simultaneously lifted and lowered under the action of the guide rail 3.

[0029] A plurality of bayonet holes are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the upper turntable 1, and the bayonet holes correspond to the injection components 12 one by one. Two guide rods 11 corresponding to the injection components 12 are respectively located on both sides of the bayonet holes. A pressure plate 13 corresponding to the bayonet holes is also arranged on the lower surface of the upper turntable 1, and the pressure plate 13 is located in the middle of the bayonet holes, that is, between the two corresponding guide rods 11.

[0030] A material distributor 5 is provided between the lower turntable 4 and the base 7. In the present grouting device, the material distributor 5 comprises an inner tube and an outer tube which are set inside and outside, a gap is left between the inner tube and the outer tube, and a sealing ring is used to seal the upper end and the lower end of the gap, so that a closed cavity is formed between the inner tube and the outer tube. The inner tube and the outer tube rotate relative to each other, and the inner tube is coaxially fixed with the support tube 2, and the outer tube is coaxially fixed with the above-mentioned rotating assembly. Therefore, the rotating assembly (upper turntable 1 and lower turntable 4) drives the outer tube to rotate at the same time when rotating.

[0031] A feed pipe 6 is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the feed pipe 6 is connected to the inner cavity of the inner cylinder. An opening is provided on the wall of the inner cylinder to connect the inner cavity of the inner cylinder with the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder. A discharge pipe 14 corresponding to the infusion assembly 12 is provided on the wall of the outer cylinder. The feed end of the discharge pipe 14 is connected to the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder. Therefore, after the material (paste) enters through the feed pipe 6, it enters the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder through the inner cavity of the inner cylinder, and then enters each discharge pipe 14 through the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, thereby realizing the transportation of the paste from the feed pipe 6 to the discharge pipe 14 while the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder rotate.

[0032] A valve 10 corresponding to the perfusion assembly 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the lower surface of the lower turntable 4. One port of the valve 10 is connected to the discharge end of the discharge pipe 14 through a pipeline (not shown in the figure), and the other end of the valve 10 is connected to the perfusion assembly 12.

[0033] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the perfusion assembly 12 includes a lifting block 20, and a group (two) of guide rods 11 corresponding to each group of perfusion assemblies 12 vertically pass through the two ends of the lifting block 20. A pulley 21 is arranged at the back of the lifting block 20, and the axle of the pulley 21 is arranged horizontally, and the pulley 21 is located on the surface of the guide rail 3.

[0034] A fixed block 18 is fixed in the middle of the front surface of the lifting block 20, and a lifting rod 19 is vertically penetrated at both ends of the fixed block 18. The bottoms of the lifting rods 19 at both ends of each fixed block 18 are connected by a connecting plate. A spring 17 is respectively mounted on the outside of the two lifting rods 19, and the two springs 17 are located at the upper part of the fixed block 18. A fixed seat 16 is fixed on the top of the two lifting rods 19, and the upper surface of the fixed seat 16 is an inclined surface. A pouring block 15 is arranged at the inclined surface. The upper surface of the pouring block 15 is open, and a discharge port is arranged in the middle of the opening. An interface is arranged at the other end of the discharge port, and the interface passes through the fixed seat 16 and is connected to the other end of the corresponding valve 10 through a pipeline.

[0035] The specific working process and working principle are as follows:

[0036] The duck to be processed moves upside down. When it moves to the grouting device, the duck head is first stuck in the slot on the outer periphery of the upper turntable 1 and rotates with the upper turntable 1. While the duck body rotates with the upper turntable 1, the grouting assembly 12 gradually rises along the arrangement direction of the guide rail 3. When the grouting assembly 12 contacts the duck head, it pushes the duck head up at the same time. When the duck head rises to the pressing plate 13 under the push of the grouting assembly 12, the duck head is clamped by the grouting assembly 12 and the pressing plate 13 at the same time.

[0037] When the perfusion assembly 12 and the pressure plate 13 clamp the duck head at the same time, the nasal cavity of the duck head faces the discharge port on the surface of the perfusion block 15, and the perfusion assembly 12 moves to the horizontal section at the end of the guide rail 3. From the above, it can be seen that the trigger plate 9 is fixed on the outside of the base 7 through the trigger frame 8, and the trigger plate 9 faces the horizontal section, so the valve 10 corresponding to the current perfusion assembly 12 moves to the trigger plate 9.

[0038] When the wrench of the valve 10 contacts the trigger plate 9, it opens under the limit of the trigger plate 9. At this time, the dough output from the distributor 5 is sent into the pouring block 15 through the discharge pipe 14 and the valve 10, and enters the nasal cavity of the duck head through the discharge port on the surface of the pouring block 15. The valve 10 is always in an open state during the process of passing through the trigger plate 9. During this process, the dough is continuously injected into the nasal cavity of the duck head and fills its mouth.

[0039] The valve 10 is realized by a common self-resetting valve on the market. When the valve 10 rotates to the end of the trigger plate 9 and is separated from the trigger plate 9, the valve 10 is reset by its own torsion spring and closes the dough injection channel. The duck head with finished dough is transferred to the subsequent wax dipping process, and this cycle repeats.

[0040] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A grouting device for duck head, characterized in that: The invention comprises a distributor (5) for discharging dough, wherein a support tube (2) is arranged on the upper part of the distributor (5), an undulating guide rail (3) is protrudingly arranged on the surface of the support tube (2), at least one pouring block (15) connected to the duck head is arranged on the outer ring of the support tube (2), the pouring block (15) rises and falls along the contour of the guide rail (3), the outer end of the pouring block (15) is connected to the distributor (5), and a pouring hole is opened at the inner end of the pouring block (15).

2. The grouting device for duck head according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper turntable (1) and a lower turntable (4) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the support cylinder (2). The upper turntable (1) and the lower turntable (4) rotate relative to the support cylinder (2). At least one group of guide rods (11) is vertically arranged between the upper turntable (1) and the lower turntable (4). The pouring blocks (15) correspond to each group of guide rods (11) one by one and slide along the corresponding guide rods (11).

3. The grouting device for duck head according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bayonet corresponding to the guide rods (11) is provided at the edge of the lower rotating disk (4), and each group of guide rods (11) is provided with two guide rods, and the two guide rods (11) are respectively located on both sides of the corresponding bayonet.

4. The grouting device for duck head according to claim 2, characterized in that: A valve (10) is provided on the connecting pipeline between the distributor (5) and each of the pouring blocks (15).

5. The grouting device for duck head according to claim 4, characterized in that: A trigger frame (8) is arranged on the outer side of the lower rotating disk (4), and a trigger plate (9) for triggering the valve (10) to open is horizontally fixed on the top of the trigger frame (8).

6. The grouting device for duck head according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressing plate (13) corresponding to the pouring block (15) is also provided at the edge of the lower rotating disk (4). The pressing plate (13) is fixed to the lower surface of the lower rotating disk (4) and is located between two opposite guide rods (11).

7. The grouting device for duck head according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting block (20) is provided corresponding to each group of guide rods (11), the guide rods (11) penetrate the corresponding lifting block (20), a fixing seat (16) is elastically mounted on the upper part of the lifting block (20), the upper surface of the pouring block (15) is open, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the opening, and an interface is provided at the other end of the discharge port, the interface penetrating the fixing seat (16).

8. The grouting device for duck head according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lifting rod (19) is vertically provided at both ends of the fixed block (18), and a spring (17) is respectively sleeved on the outside of the two lifting rods (19). The springs (17) are both located on the upper part of the fixed block (18), and the fixed seat (16) is fixed on the top of the lifting rod (19).

9. The grouting device for duck head according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pulley (21) is provided on the back side of the lifting block (20), and the pulley (21) is in contact with the guide rail (3).

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