Automatic medicine dispensing device of analgesia pump

By designing an automated dispensing device, the problems of contamination of medicine liquid, manual operation risks and insufficient mixing of medicine liquid during the analgesic pump configuration are solved, and more efficient and safe analgesic effects and drug configuration optimization are achieved.

CN222605009UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14THE SECOND XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENT SOUTH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420849042.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a risk of contamination of medicine liquid during the configuration of existing analgesic pumps, manual operation leads to injury to medical staff, inadequate mixing of medicine liquid and normal saline, open configuration process increases the possibility of pollution, and lack of automated statistical devices, affecting the analgesic effect and drug side reactions, and increasing the work burden of medical care.

Method used

An automated dispensing device for analgesic pump is designed, including a level 100 laminar flow, liquid configuration table, an on-demand bottle extraction table, a rolling pump and a solution mixer. Through an automated laminar flow air environment, drug liquid extraction and mixing process, manual operations are reduced to ensure that the drug liquid is fully mixed with normal saline, and configuration data is collected for cloud upload.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the reduction of the risk of contamination of medicine liquids, the risk of injury of medical personnel, the uniformity of medicine liquids, the improvement of analgesic effects, the reduction of side reactions of medicines, the saving of manpower, the improvement of work efficiency, and the optimization of the drug configuration strategy of analgesic pumps.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic medicine dispensing device of an analgesia pump, which comprises a hundred-level laminar flow, a liquid preparation table, an ampoule liquid pumping table, an ampoule placing table, an analgesia pump head placing groove, a rolling pump, a solution mixer and a control panel, the whole exterior of the liquid preparation table is composed of a glass protective cover, the ampoule liquid pumping table is arranged below the pre-filled preparation liquid bag, and the ampoule placing table is arranged below the ampoule liquid pumping table. The automatic medicine dispensing device of the analgesia pump is provided with relatively sealed hundred-level laminar flow, a clean configuration environment can be provided, and the risk of liquid medicine pollution is reduced; according to the device, the ampoule bottle is automatically broken, manual breaking is not needed, and medical staff injury caused by manual operation is reduced; according to the device, liquid medicine and normal saline are fully and uniformly mixed, the postoperative analgesic effect of a patient is achieved, and the side reaction of medicine is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical analgesia, in particular to an automatic medicine dispensing device for an analgesic pump. Background Art

[0002] Pain is the fifth vital sign after body temperature, pulse, respiration and blood pressure, and is understood by more and more people. It is the basic right of patients to demand no pain. With the continuous promotion of comfort diagnosis and treatment, more and more patients require continuous analgesia after surgery to relieve pain. For patients undergoing thoracotomy, laparotomy with long incisions and major orthopedic surgery, good postoperative analgesia can not only enable patients to move early, reduce the occurrence of lower limb thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, and promote early recovery of gastrointestinal function; it can also reduce the release of catecholamines and other stress hormones in the patient's body after surgery, which is beneficial to lowering heart rate, preventing postoperative hypertension, reducing myocardial work and oxygen consumption, and is particularly beneficial for patients with heart dysfunction.

[0003] At present, the clinical use of analgesic pumps is one of the important methods for managing acute and chronic pain. Through continuous intravenous, epidural, intrathecal and other routes of drug administration, a stable drug concentration can be maintained to produce a satisfactory analgesic effect, and patients can press the drug themselves to quickly enhance the effect, making analgesia more individualized. The configuration of analgesic pumps is usually that medical personnel draw analgesics and stomach-protecting and antiemetic drugs into normal saline for dilution and then inject them into a pulse pump head or a disposable pump head. Most of the analgesics and stomach-protecting and antiemetic drugs are stored in ampoule bottles. Extracting the drug solution requires manually breaking the neck of the ampoule. Manual operation has the risk of drug contamination, increasing the possibility of iatrogenic infection in patients, and the process of breaking the ampoule may scratch the hands, leading to Medical staff are injured. In addition, when the drug is manually injected into the saline solution for dilution and then injected into the pump head, the drug may not be fully mixed, which will affect the patient's postoperative analgesic effect and increase the related side effects of analgesics such as nausea, vomiting, and dizziness. At the same time, with the increasing popularity of analgesic pumps, the number of analgesic pumps that anesthesiologists need to configure is gradually increasing, which will greatly increase the workload and make the problem of patients' demand for analgesic pumps and the inability of medical staff to provide matching analgesic services increasingly prominent. In addition, most of the existing analgesic drug configuration strategy records are manually operated, and there is no systematic automated statistical device, which is not conducive to promoting the optimization of clinical analgesic pump drug configuration strategies.

[0004] Chinese utility model patents CN 201870959U and CN 206838002 U respectively introduce a closed analgesic pump drug capsule dispenser and an analgesic drug dispensing device, which shortens the time spent on preparing analgesic pumps by changing the configuration process of analgesic pumps, but requires extracting the drug stock from the anesthesia chamber to the drug storage bin, and the extraction process is still a manual operation, which will increase the workload of anesthesiologists; and the drug solution and saline in the device cannot be fully mixed, which may affect the patient's postoperative analgesic effect and increase the side effects of analgesics. The device also cannot collect analgesic pump configuration data, which is not conducive to promoting the optimization of clinical analgesic pump drug configuration strategies.

[0005] Chinese invention patent CN110075385A introduces an analgesic pump configuration instrument, which automatically injects the drug solution into the analgesic pump through automatic pumping steps, but the extraction and injection of the original drug solution still need to be manually operated from the ampoule, and the extracted drug solution and saline cannot be fully mixed. In addition, the configuration process is open, and the liquid preparation device and the surrounding environment cannot be guaranteed, which increases the possibility of drug contamination. The device cannot collect analgesic pump configuration data, which is not conducive to promoting the optimization of clinical analgesic pump drug configuration strategy.

[0006] Problems with the prior art:

[0007] During the configuration of the analgesic pump, the liquid medicine needs to be manually broken and then used for extraction. Manual operation has the risk of liquid medicine contamination, increasing the possibility of iatrogenic infection in patients, and the process of breaking and laparotomy may scratch the hands, causing injuries to medical staff. In addition, the liquid medicine and saline cannot be fully mixed, which may affect the postoperative analgesic effect of the patient and increase the side effects of analgesics. Most of the existing configuration processes are open, and the liquid preparation device and the surrounding environment cannot be guaranteed, increasing the possibility of liquid medicine contamination. The analgesic drug configuration strategy is mostly recorded manually, and there is no systematic automated statistical device, which is not conducive to clinical statistics and the optimization of clinical analgesic pump drug configuration strategy. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic dispensing device for an analgesic pump to address the deficiencies of the prior art and to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated dispensing device for analgesic pumps, comprising a hundred-level laminar flow, a liquid preparation table, an ampoule extraction table, an ampoule placement table, an analgesic pump head placement slot, a roller pump, a solution mixer and a control panel, the laminar wind generated by the hundred-level laminar flow is vertically downward, the exterior of the liquid preparation table is composed of a glass protective cover as a whole, the ampoule extraction table is arranged below the pre-filled preparation liquid bag, the ampoule placement table is arranged below the ampoule extraction table, the analgesic pump head placement slot is arranged at the lower left of the liquid preparation table, the roller pump is arranged on the right side of the liquid duct, the solution mixer is arranged on the right side of the roller pump, and the control panel is arranged at the lower right of the liquid preparation table.

[0010] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the laminar wind generated by the 100-level laminar flow is vertically downward, and the outer part of the liquid configuration table is composed of a glass protective cover as a whole, so as to form a relatively closed space. The clean laminar wind blown out from the 100-level laminar flow flows out through the gap under the liquid configuration table, thereby forming convection, making the air pressure inside the liquid configuration table higher than the room air pressure, so that the liquid configuration table is under the protection of a positive pressure and clean wind.

[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the liquid preparation table is composed of a pre-filled preparation liquid bag, a hanging rod, a liquid medicine catheter, a hook, a pre-filled irrigation liquid bag, and an irrigation catheter. The pre-filled preparation liquid bag contains 0.9% physiological saline solution with a capacity of 100-1000ml; the liquid medicine catheter is connected below it, and the liquid medicine catheter can be made of silicone or plastic, with a diameter of about 5mm;

[0012] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a hanging rod is provided on the right side of the pre-filled configuration liquid bag, which can adjust the upper and lower spacing in a small range and provide upward traction to the liquid configuration table; an arc-shaped hook is provided on the right side of the hanging rod, which can be made of aluminum alloy or other hard materials, and a pre-filled irrigation liquid bag is provided below the hook, and the pre-filled irrigation liquid bag contains irrigation liquid, which can be 0.9% physiological saline solution or other balanced solutions. The pre-filled irrigation liquid bag is connected to the irrigation catheter, and the irrigation liquid flows through the irrigation catheter to flush the pipeline.

[0013] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, an ampoule extraction platform is provided below the pre-filled configuration liquid bag, which is composed of a suspension shaft, a liquid medicine suction tube, a driving rod, a suction hole, an axle wheel, a force rod, a cutting knife and a sharps storage box. The suspension shaft can be rotated horizontally, and can also be raised and lowered, and provide an upward traction force for the ampoule extraction platform; a liquid medicine suction tube is provided on the right side of the suspension shaft, and the liquid medicine suction tube is retractable and can sense the length of the downward extension. After touching the bottom of the ampoule, it can sense and identify and stop retracting, and the liquid medicine is transferred to another container through the liquid medicine suction tube. There is a suction hole below the liquid medicine suction tube, which is located at the middle and outer third of the right side of the driving rod. Its diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the liquid medicine suction tube, about 0.5cm, and the liquid medicine suction tube extends downward to absorb the liquid medicine through the suction hole. The driving rod is built with a spring, which can pull the whole body to the left obliquely; the right end of the driving rod is axially connected to the force rod through the axle wheel, and the pulling force formed by the driving rod is transmitted to the force rod to generate instantaneous force. The height of the force rod is 4-5cm, and a side cutting knife is provided below it. The cutting device is located in the middle and lower part of the ampoule extraction platform, and is composed of two parts, which can rotate with the suspension shaft; the tip of the cutting knife is suitable for contacting the connection between the bottle body and the bottle head. There is a sharps storage box below the cutting knife to collect the dropped ampoule heads; there is a loose-leaf at the bottom of the sharps storage box, through which the ampoule heads in the sharps storage box can be poured out.

[0014] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, an ampoule placement platform is provided below the ampoule extraction platform, which is composed of a central axis, an ampoule slot and a base. The central axis can rotate horizontally, and its diameter is about 1 cm. A base is provided below the central axis, and the base has a diameter of about 8-10 cm and a height of 4-5 cm. The central axis can drive the base to rotate. There are 8-10 ampoule slots on the base, which are filled with elastic materials so that the slots can accommodate ampoule bottles with a diameter of 1-2 cm.

[0015] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, an analgesic pump head placement slot is provided at the lower left side of the liquid configuration table, which is composed of a concave slot, a waste liquid recovery box, a liquid conduit inlet, a three-way joint, and a waste liquid conduit. The concave slot is concave towards the center at both left and right places to form a groove with large diameters at both ends and a small center diameter. A waste liquid recovery box is provided below the analgesic pump head placement slot. The waste liquid recovery box can collect 20-50 liters of liquid. The waste liquid recovery box is connected to the waste liquid conduit and is connected upward with a three-way joint. The three-way joint is rotatable. The three-way joint can be rotated to different angles to change the outflow direction of the liquid. A liquid conduit inlet is provided on the right side of the three-way joint. The liquid conduit inlet can accept both the configured analgesic pump liquid and the waste liquid from the flushing pipeline.

[0016] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a roller pump is provided on the right side of the liquid conduit. The roller pump is composed of a roller, a liquid conduit inlet end, and a liquid conduit outlet end. The roller has a diameter of about 6-8 cm and the rotation speed can be adjusted.

[0017] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a solution mixer is provided on the right side of the roller pump. The mixer is sealed in the working state, and a sealing cover is provided on the top thereof, which can be opened in the standby state. The main body of the mixer is provided with a liquid medicine inlet, an irrigation liquid inlet, a measuring scale, a magnetic rod, a magnetic base and a liquid outlet. The measuring scale is 50ml, 100ml, and 150ml. A liquid outlet, a cylindrical magnetic rod and a magnetic base are provided at the bottom of the mixer. The magnetic rod and the magnetic base are mutually inductive, and the magnetic rod rotates with the rotation of the magnet in the magnetic base. The rotation speed of the magnet in the base is 100-200 rpm, and the rotation time of each cycle is 10-15 seconds.

[0018] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a control panel is provided at the lower right of the liquid configuration table, which is composed of a liquid adjustment button, a power switch and a control screen. There are three liquid adjustment buttons, which can adjust the liquid flow rate of the configuration liquid bag, the medicine liquid and the irrigation liquid respectively. A power switch is provided below the liquid adjustment button. A control screen is provided in the center of the control panel, which is a touch screen. The touch screen is provided with a "roller pump capacity control key", "drug extraction program key" and "irrigation program key". The "roller pump capacity control key" can set the passing capacity, and the "drug extraction program key" and "irrigation program key" can set the sequence and interval time of the two programs. The control screen system is connected to the cloud data platform, which is an intranet connection, and can upload the liquid configuration parameters of each cycle in real time.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The automatic dispensing device of the analgesic pump has 1. a relatively sealed 100-level laminar flow, which can provide a clean dispensing environment and reduce the risk of liquid medicine contamination;

[0021] 2. The device automatically breaks the ampoule without manual operation, thus reducing the risk of injury to medical staff caused by manual operation.

[0022] 3. The device fully mixes the drug solution and saline solution, which can improve the analgesic effect of the patient after surgery and reduce the side effects of the drug;

[0023] 4. The device can fully automatically configure the analgesic pump, which can realize the batch mechanical preparation of the analgesic pump, saving manpower, greatly improving work efficiency, and reducing the workload of anesthesiologists;

[0024] 5. The device can collect configuration data and upload it to the cloud to form a big data center, which is conducive to the optimization of clinical analgesic pump drug configuration strategy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ampoule extraction platform of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the analgesic pump head placement slot of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller pump of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solution mixer.

[0030] Reference numerals: 1, 100-level laminar flow; 2, liquid preparation table; 21, pre-filled preparation liquid bag; 22, hanging rod; 23, liquid medicine catheter; 24, arc-shaped hook; 25, pre-filled irrigation liquid bag; 26, irrigation catheter; 3, ampoule extraction table; 31, hanging shaft; 32, liquid medicine suction tube; 33, driving rod; 34, suction hole; 35, shaft wheel; 36, force rod; 37, cutting knife; 38, sharps storage box; 39, cutting knife head; 4, ampoule placement table; 41, central axis; 42, ampoule groove; 43, base; 5. Analgesic pump head placement slot; 51. Concave slot; 52. Waste liquid recovery box; 53. Liquid catheter inlet; 54. Three-way connector; 55. Waste liquid catheter; 6. Roller pump; 61. Roller; 62. Liquid catheter inlet end; 63. Liquid catheter outlet end; 7. Solution mixer; 71. Sealing cover; 72. Drug solution inlet; 73. Irrigation solution inlet; 74. Measurement; 75. Magnetic rod; 76. Magnetic base; 77. Liquid outlet; 8. Control panel; 81. Liquid adjustment knob; 82. Power switch; 83. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 5In this embodiment: an automated dispensing device for an analgesic pump, comprising a hundred-level laminar flow 1, a liquid preparation table 2, an ampoule extraction table 3, an ampoule placement table 4, an analgesic pump head placement slot 5, a roller pump 6, a solution mixer 7 and a control panel 8. The laminar wind generated by the hundred-level laminar flow 1 is vertically downward, the exterior of the liquid preparation table 2 is composed of a glass protective cover as a whole, the ampoule extraction table 3 is arranged below the pre-filled preparation liquid bag 21, the ampoule placement table 4 is arranged below the ampoule extraction table 3, the analgesic pump head placement slot 5 is arranged at the lower left of the liquid preparation table 2, the roller pump 6 is arranged on the right side of the waste liquid conduit 55, the solution mixer 7 is arranged on the right side of the roller pump 6, and the control panel 8 is arranged at the lower right of the liquid preparation table 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, the laminar wind generated by the 100-level laminar flow 1 is vertically downward, and the outer part of the liquid preparation table 2 is composed of a glass protective cover as a whole, so as to form a relatively closed space. The clean laminar wind blown out from the 100-level laminar flow 1 flows out through the gap below the liquid preparation table 2, thereby forming convection, so that the air pressure in the liquid preparation table 2 is higher than the room air pressure, so that the liquid preparation table 2 is under the protection of a positive pressure and clean wind. The liquid preparation table 2 is composed of a pre-filled preparation liquid bag 21, a hanging rod 22, a liquid medicine catheter 23, an arc-shaped hook 24, a pre-filled irrigation liquid bag 25, and an irrigation catheter 26. The pre-filled configuration liquid bag 21 contains 0.9% physiological saline solution with a capacity of 100-1000ml and an adjustable dripping speed; a liquid medicine catheter 23 is connected below it, and the liquid medicine catheter 23 can be made of silicone or plastic, with a diameter of about 5mm; a hanging rod 22 is provided on the right side of the pre-filled configuration liquid bag 21, and the hanging rod 22 can adjust the upper and lower spacing within a small range and provide upward traction to the liquid configuration table 2; an arc-shaped hook 24 is provided on the right side of the hanging rod 22, and the material of the arc-shaped hook 24 can be made of aluminum alloy or other hard materials. A pre-filled irrigation liquid bag 25 is provided below 24. The pre-filled irrigation liquid bag 25 contains irrigation liquid. The irrigation liquid can be 0.9% physiological saline solution or other balanced solutions. The pre-filled irrigation liquid bag 25 is connected to the irrigation catheter 26. The irrigation liquid flows through the irrigation catheter 26 to flush the pipeline. An ampoule extraction platform 3 is provided below the pre-filled configuration liquid bag 21. It consists of a suspension shaft 31, a liquid suction tube 32, a driving rod 33, a suction hole 34, a shaft wheel 35, a force rod 36, a cutting knife 37, a sharps storage box 38 and a cutting knife head 39. The suspension shaft 31 can be inserted into The liquid medicine suction tube 32 is arranged on the right side of the suspension shaft 31, and the liquid medicine suction tube 32 is retractable and can sense the length of downward extension. After touching the bottom of the ampoule, it can sense and recognize and stop retracting. The liquid medicine is transferred to another container through the liquid medicine suction tube 32. There is a suction hole 34 below the liquid medicine suction tube 32. The suction hole 34 is located at the middle and outer third of the right side of the driving rod 33, and its diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the liquid medicine suction tube 32, which is about 0.5 cm. The suction tube 32 extends downward to absorb the medicine and passes through the suction hole 34. The driving rod 33 has a built-in spring, which can pull the whole body to the left obliquely; the right end of the driving rod 33 is axially connected to the force rod 36 through the shaft wheel 35. The pulling force formed by the driving rod 33 is transmitted to the force rod 36 to generate an instantaneous force. The force rod 36 is 4-5cm high, and a cutting knife 37 is provided below it. The cutting knife 37 is set in the lower middle of the amputation bottle extraction platform 3, and consists of two left and right parts, which can rotate with the suspension shaft 31; the cutting knife head 39 is suitable for contacting the connection between the bottle body and the bottle head.There is a sharps storage box 38 below the cutting knife 37 to collect the dropped ampoule bottle heads; there is a loose-leaf at the bottom of the sharps storage box 38, through which the ampoule bottle heads in the sharps storage box 38 can be poured out, and an ampoule bottle placement table 4 is provided below the ampoule bottle extraction table 3, and the ampoule bottle placement table 4 is composed of a central axis 41, an ampoule groove 42 and a base 43. The central axis 41 can rotate horizontally, and its diameter is about 1 cm. A base 43 is provided below the central axis 41, and the base has a diameter of about 8-10 cm and a height of 4-5 cm. The central axis 41 can drive the base 43 to rotate, and 8-10 ampoule grooves 42 are provided on the base 43. The ampoule grooves 42 are filled with elastic material so that the grooves can accommodate ampoule bottles with a diameter of 1-2 cm.

[0034] In this embodiment, an analgesic pump head placement slot 5 is provided at the lower left of the liquid preparation table 2, which is composed of a concave slot 51, a waste liquid recovery box 52, a liquid conduit inlet 53, a three-way joint 54, and a waste liquid conduit 55. The concave slot 51 is concave toward the center at two places on the left and right, forming a groove with large diameters at both ends and a small diameter in the center. There is a waste liquid recovery box 52 below the analgesic pump head placement slot 5, and the waste liquid recovery box 52 can collect 20-50 liters of liquid. The waste liquid recovery box 52 is connected to the waste liquid conduit 55 and continues to connect to the three-way joint 54 to the upper right. The three-way joint 54 is rotatable. The three-way joint 54 is rotated to different angles to change the outflow direction of the liquid. A liquid conduit inlet 53 is provided on the right side of the three-way joint 54. The liquid conduit inlet 53 can accept both the configured analgesic pump liquid and the waste liquid from the flushing pipeline. A roller pump 6 is provided on the right side of the liquid conduit inlet 53. The roller pump 6 is composed of a roller 61, a liquid conduit inlet end 62, and a liquid conduit outlet end 63. The roller 61 has a diameter of about 6-8 cm and can adjust the speed. A solution mixer 7 is provided on the right side of the roller pump 6. A sealing cover 71 is provided above the solution mixer 7, which can be opened in the standby state. A drug inlet 72, an irrigation liquid inlet 73, a measuring scale 74, a magnetic rod 75, a magnetic base 76, and a liquid outlet 77 are provided on the main body of the solution mixer 7. The scale of the measuring scale 74 is 50ml, 100ml, and 150ml. A cylindrical magnetic rod 75, a magnetic base 76 and a liquid outlet 77 are provided at the bottom of the solution mixer 7. The magnetic rod 75 and the magnetic base 76 are mutually induced. The magnetic rod 75 rotates with the rotation of the magnet in the magnetic base 76. The rotation speed of the magnet in the magnetic base 76 is 100-200 rpm, and the rotation time of each cycle is 10-15 seconds. A control panel 8 is provided at the lower right of the liquid configuration table 2, which is composed of a liquid adjustment button 81, a power switch 82 and a control screen 83. There are 3 liquid adjustment buttons 81, which can adjust 3 The speed of the roller pump 6 is adjusted to adjust the liquid pumping speed of the liquid catheter 23, the irrigation catheter 26 and the liquid outlet 77 in the solution mixer 7. A power switch 82 is provided below the liquid adjustment button 81. A control screen 83 is provided in the center of the control panel 8. It is a touch screen. The touch screen is provided with a "roller pump capacity control key", "drug extraction program key" and "irrigation program key". The "roller pump capacity control key" can set the passing capacity, and the "drug extraction program key" and "irrigation program key" can set the sequence and interval time of the two programs. The control screen system is connected to the cloud data platform, which can be connected to the intranet or the extranet, and upload and integrate the liquid configuration parameters of each cycle in real time.

[0035] Working principle and use process of the utility model: This automatic dispensing device of an analgesic pump mainly includes 5 steps, namely, preparing the configuration environment, extracting the configuration liquid and the drug solution, mixing and transferring the drug solution, cleaning the pipeline, and uploading the analgesic data to the cloud, as follows:

[0036] Step 1: Prepare the configuration environment, turn on the power switch 82, turn on the laminar air flow, and the medical staff checks the required drugs according to the doctor's instructions for configuring the analgesic pump, and puts the ampoule containing the drug solution on the ampoule placement table 4, and at the same time puts the 0.9% saline solution infusion bag on the pre-filled configuration liquid bag 21, adjusts the drip speed, hangs the pre-filled irrigation liquid bag 25 on the arc hook 24, connects the pipeline, moistens the pipeline with 0.9% saline solution, and fixes the analgesic pump to the analgesic pump head placement slot 5;

[0037] Step 2: Prepare the liquid and extract the medicine. The medical staff presses the "extraction program key" on the control panel 8 to set the program, set the number of ampoules to be removed, the number of times the medicine is extracted, and the volume of the analgesic pump solution, and then rotate the liquid adjustment knob 81 to adjust the pumping speed of the medicine in the medicine catheter 23;

[0038] Step 3: Mix and transfer the drug solution. When the analgesic pump solution reaches the set volume, the roller pump 6 stops rotating, and the magnetic rod 75 rotates with the rotation of the magnet in the magnetic base 76. After 10-15 seconds, the magnet in the magnetic base 76 stops rotating, and the analgesic pump solution is sucked into the analgesic pump. Remove the analgesic pump, exhaust the air, and attach the analgesic pump label to complete the analgesic pump assembly;

[0039] Step 4: Pipeline cleaning, press the "Irrigation Program Key" on the control panel 8 to set the irrigation program, set the irrigation volume to 100ml and the irrigation time to 15 seconds, and complete the pipeline flushing. After completing the pipeline flushing, you can enter the next cycle of analgesic pump solution configuration.

[0040] Step 5: Analgesia data is uploaded to the cloud. After completing a cycle of analgesia pump liquid configuration, the system uploads and integrates the liquid configuration parameters of each cycle to the cloud. Medical staff can then analyze the uploaded data on the cloud and optimize the clinical analgesia pump configuration strategy.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automated dispensing device for an analgesic pump, comprising a hundred-level laminar flow (1), a liquid preparation table (2), an ampoule extraction table (3), an ampoule placement table (4), an analgesic pump head placement slot (5), a roller pump (6), a solution mixer (7) and a control panel (8), characterized in that: The laminar wind generated by the hundred-level laminar flow (1) is vertically downward, the exterior of the liquid preparation table (2) is entirely composed of a glass protective cover, the ampoule extraction table (3) is arranged below the pre-filled preparation liquid bag (21), the ampoule placement table (4) is arranged below the ampoule extraction table (3), the analgesic pump head placement slot (5) is arranged at the lower left of the liquid preparation table (2), the roller pump (6) is arranged at the right side of the waste liquid conduit (55), the solution mixer (7) is arranged at the right side of the roller pump (6), and the control panel (8) is arranged at the lower right of the liquid preparation table (2).

2. The automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass protective cover provided on the outside of the liquid configuration table (2) can form a relatively closed space, and the clean laminar air blown out from the hundred-level laminar flow (1) flows out through the gap below the liquid configuration table (2).

3. The automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid preparation table (2) comprises a pre-filled preparation liquid bag (21), a hanging rod (22), a drug liquid catheter (23), an arc-shaped hook (24), a pre-filled irrigation liquid bag (25) and an irrigation catheter (26). The pre-filled preparation liquid bag (21) is connected to the drug liquid catheter (23) below. The drug liquid catheter (23) can be made of silicone or plastic and has a diameter of about 5 mm. The hanging rod (22) is arranged on the right side of the pre-filled preparation liquid bag (21), and the hanging rod (22) can be adjusted in a small range of vertical spacing. The arc-shaped hook (24) is arranged on the right side of the hanging rod (22), and the material of the arc-shaped hook (24) can be aluminum alloy. The pre-filled irrigation liquid bag (25) is arranged below the arc-shaped hook (24), and the pre-filled irrigation liquid bag (25) is connected to the irrigation catheter (26).

4. The automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ampoule extraction platform (3) comprises a suspension shaft (31), a liquid medicine suction tube (32), a driving rod (33), a suction hole (34), a shaft wheel (35), a force rod (36), a cutting knife (37), a sharps storage box (38) and a cutting knife head (39); the suspension shaft (31) can be rotated horizontally and can also be raised and lowered, and provides an upward traction force for the ampoule extraction platform (3); the liquid medicine suction tube (32) is arranged on the right side of the suspension shaft (31); the liquid medicine suction tube (32) is retractable; the suction hole (34) is arranged directly below the liquid medicine suction tube (32); and the suction hole (34) is arranged at the middle and outer third of the right side of the driving rod (33); Its diameter is larger than the diameter of the liquid suction tube (32), which is about 0.5 cm. The driving rod (33) has a built-in spring. The right end of the driving rod (33) is axially connected to the force rod (36) through an axle wheel (35). The height of the force rod (36) is 4 cm-5 cm. The cutting knife (37) is arranged in the lower middle of the ampoule extraction platform (3), and consists of two left and right parts. It can rotate with the suspension shaft (31), and the cutting knife head (39) is suitable for contacting the connection between the bottle body and the bottle head. A sharps storage box (38) is arranged below the cutting knife (37), and the bottom of the sharps storage box (38) has a loose leaf, through which the ampoule head in the sharps storage box (38) can be poured out.

5. The automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ampoule placement table (4) comprises a central axis (41), an ampoule groove (42) and a base (43). The central axis (41) can rotate horizontally and has a diameter of about 1 cm. The base (43) is arranged below the central axis (41). The base (43) has a diameter of about 8 cm-10 cm and a height of 4 cm-5 cm. The central axis (41) can drive the base (43) to rotate. 8-10 ampoule grooves (42) are arranged on the base (43). The ampoule grooves (42) are filled with elastic material so that ampoule bottles with a diameter of 1 cm-2 cm can be accommodated in the grooves.

6. The automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analgesic pump head placement slot (5) comprises a concave slot (51), a waste liquid recovery box (52), a liquid conduit inlet (53), a three-way joint (54) and a waste liquid conduit (55). The concave slot (51) has two left and right locations that are both concave toward the center, forming a groove with large diameters at both ends and a small center diameter. The waste liquid recovery box (52) is arranged below the analgesic pump head placement slot (5). The waste liquid recovery box (52) can collect 20-50 liters of liquid, and the waste liquid recovery box (52) is connected to the liquid conduit inlet (53) and continues to connect to the three-way joint (54) to the upper right. The three-way joint (54) is rotatable, and the three-way joint (54) is rotated to different angles to change the outflow direction of the liquid. The liquid conduit inlet (53) is arranged on the right side of the three-way joint (54).

7. The automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller pump (6) comprises a roller (61), a liquid conduit inlet end (62) and a liquid conduit outlet end (63); the roller (61) has a diameter of about 6-8 cm and an adjustable rotation speed.

8. The automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solution mixer (7) is provided with a sealing cover (71) above, and the solution mixer (7) is provided with a medicine inlet (72), an irrigation solution inlet (73), a measuring scale (74), a magnetic rod (75), a magnetic base (76) and a liquid outlet (77) on its main body. A cylindrical magnetic rod (75), a magnetic base (76) and a liquid outlet (77) are provided at the bottom of the solution mixer (7). The magnetic rod (75) and the magnetic base (76) are mutually inductive, and the magnetic rod (75) rotates with the rotation of the magnet in the magnetic base (76). The rotation speed of the magnet in the magnetic base (76) is 100-200 revolutions per minute, and the rotation time of each cycle is 10-15 seconds.

9. The automatic dispensing device for analgesic pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (8) comprises a liquid adjustment button (81), a power switch (82) and a control screen (83). The liquid adjustment button (81) has three buttons, which can adjust the rotation speed of the three roller pumps (6), thereby adjusting the liquid pumping speed of the liquid outlet (77) in the liquid catheter (23), the irrigation catheter (26) and the solution mixer (7). The power switch (82) is provided below the liquid adjustment button (81). The control screen (83) is provided in the center of the control panel (8), and the control screen (83) is a touch screen. The touch screen of the control screen (83) is provided with a "roller pump capacity control key", a "drug extraction program key" and a "lavage program key". The "roller pump capacity control key" can set the passing capacity, and the "drug extraction program key" and the "lavage program key" can set the sequence and interval time of two programs. The control screen (83) system is connected to a cloud data platform, which can be an intranet connection or an extranet connection, and uploads and integrates the liquid configuration parameters of each cycle in real time.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Analgesia pump configuration device

    CN110075385A

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    CN201870959U

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    CN206838002U