Intraoperative cooling device
By designing an intraoperative cooling device including cooling pipeline, flow adjustment switch and flushing head, the problem of high temperature in the operating area during the operation is solved, and continuous cooling and operation convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421209441.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
In neurosurgery and orthopedic spinal surgery, the drill bit rotates at high speed and rubs against bone tissue, causing high temperatures in the operating area. The prior art uses frequent replacement of syringes to cool down, which is inconvenient to operate.
A intraoperative cooling device is designed, including a cooling pipeline, a flow adjustment switch and a flushing head. By connecting a container containing a cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is exported, and the flushing head is aligned with the surgical area for flushing, adjusting the flow for use.
The continuous cooling of the operating area is achieved, the number of times the syringe is replaced during the operation is reduced, the convenience of operation is improved, and the operation time is saved.
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Figure CN222605119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to an intraoperative cooling device. Background Art
[0002] Our hospital's neurosurgery and orthopedic spine surgeries all use power systems, such as craniotomy drills, milling cutters, and grinding drills. During use, the drill bit rotates at high speed and rubs against bone tissue, so heat cannot be transferred in time. Only a small amount of heat is carried out of the operation area by the bone chips, causing the operation area to instantly generate high temperatures. For the human body, 47°C is generally the highest safe temperature for bone tissue. At present, during the operation, the instrument nurse needs to use two 20 ml syringes filled with saline solution to cool the operation area alternately, which is inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide an intraoperative cooling device to achieve cooling of the operating area while improving the convenience of operation.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] An intraoperative cooling device comprises a cooling pipeline 1, a flow regulating switch 2 and a flushing head 3;
[0006] The first end of the cooling pipeline 1 is provided with a connector 4, and the connector 4 is connected to a first container, and the first container contains cooling liquid;
[0007] The cooling pipeline 1 is provided with a flow regulating switch 2, and the flow regulating switch 2 is used to adjust the flow of the cooling liquid in the cooling pipeline 1;
[0008] A soft flushing head 3 is provided at the second end of the cooling pipeline 1 .
[0009] Optionally, the cooling pipeline 1 is also provided with a first switch for controlling the conduction of the cooling pipeline 1 .
[0010] Optionally, a holding piece 6 is also included, and the holding piece 6 is fixed on a side of the cooling pipeline 1 close to the flushing head 3.
[0011] Optionally, a light 7 for illuminating the surgical area is disposed at one end of the holding member 6 close to the flushing head 3 .
[0012] Optionally, the holding piece 6 is provided with a first mounting groove 63 for the lamp 7, the opening end of the first mounting groove 63 is provided at one end of the holding piece 6 close to the flushing head 3, a transparent cover 8 is fixed to the opening end of the first mounting groove 63, and the transparent cover 8 is sealedly connected to the holding piece 6.
[0013] Optionally, when the lamp 7 is connected to a power source via a USB interface 71 , the holding piece 6 is provided with a first via hole 64 for a connection line between the lamp 7 and the USB interface 71 .
[0014] Optionally, the cooling pipeline 1 includes a first hose 11 and a hard pipe 12.
[0015] The first end of the first hose 11 is connected to the connector 4, the second end of the first hose 11 is connected to the first end of the hard tube 12, and the second end of the hard tube 12 is detachably connected to a flushing head 3 with only one liquid outlet or a flushing head 3 with multiple liquid outlets;
[0016] The holding member 6 includes a first buckle plate 61 and a second buckle plate 62 , which are buckled together to form a second through hole 65 for accommodating the hard tube 12 . The hard tube 12 is detachably connected to the holding member 6 .
[0017] Optionally, a first annular plate 13 is respectively provided on the outer side walls near both ends of the hard tube 12, a second mounting groove 66 is provided on the holding piece 6 corresponding to the first annular plate 13, a first screw hole 131 is provided on the first annular plate 13 corresponding to the first buckle plate 61, and a second screw hole 132 is provided on the first annular plate 13 corresponding to the second buckle plate 62.
[0018] Optionally, the first end of the flushing head 3 is connected to the second end of the hard tube 12, and the second end of the flushing head 3 is provided with a water outlet;
[0019] Both end surfaces of the hard tube 12 are chamfered with the outer side wall of the hard tube 12 , respectively, and the outer diameter of the hard tube 12 corresponds to the inner diameter of the first soft tube.
[0020] Optionally, it further includes a clamping member 9, the clamping member 9 includes a second annular plate 91, a holding sheet 92 and a holding ring 93, the second annular plate 91 is arranged corresponding to the first annular plate 13, and the second annular plate 91 is provided with circular holes for the first screw through hole 131 and the second screw through hole 132 respectively;
[0021] The second annular plate 91 is provided with a surface away from the first annular plate 13, with the first ends of a plurality of holding plates 92 fixedly connected around the axis of the second annular plate 91, and the holding plates 92 are inclined from the first end close to the second annular plate 91 to the second end away from the second annular plate 91, away from the axis of the second annular plate 91.
[0022] The second end of the pressing piece 92 extends toward the side close to the axis to form a pressing portion 921. The pressing ring 93 is sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of pressing pieces 92 provided on the second annular plate 91. As the first end of the pressing piece 92 of the pressing ring 93 moves toward the second end of the pressing piece 92, the distance between the pressing portion 921 and the outer side wall of the adjacent hard tube 12 gradually decreases. The pressing portion 921 is used to press the first hose 11 sleeved on the hard tube 12.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the intraoperative cooling device described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The present application provides an intraoperative cooling device, including a cooling pipeline, a flow regulating switch and a flushing head; a connector is provided at the first end of the cooling pipeline, the connector is connected to a first container, and a cooling liquid is contained in the first container; a flow regulating switch is provided on the cooling pipeline, and the flow regulating switch is used to adjust the flow of the cooling liquid in the cooling pipeline; a soft flushing head is provided at the second end of the cooling pipeline. Instead, the cooling pipeline is connected to the first container containing the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is led out, and the flushing head is used to flush the surgical area to be cooled. Extending the flushing time can better and continuously cool the surgical area, and there is no need to frequently transfer the syringe to flush the surgical area. The operation is convenient and saves surgical time. In addition, the flow rate of the cooling liquid for flushing the surgical area can be adjusted by the flow regulating switch, which is convenient to use. In addition, when the surgeon performs deep operations, the lamp for lighting can be turned on, and the surgeon can see the surgical field more clearly to avoid accidental injury to surrounding blood vessels, nerves, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intraoperative cooling device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of another intraoperative cooling device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gripping member, a lamp and a hard tube in cooperation with each other according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flushing head with multiple liquid outlet holes according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of a first annular plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hard tube and a first hose being installed in cooperation through a clamping member according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first annular plate and a second annular plate arranged correspondingly according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Description of reference numerals:
[0034] 1-cooling pipeline; 11-first hose; 12-hard pipe; 13-first annular plate; 131-first screw hole; 132-second screw hole; 2-flow regulating switch; 3-flushing head; 4-connecting head; 6-holding piece; 61-first buckle plate; 62-second buckle plate; 63-first mounting groove; 64-first through hole; 65-second through hole; 66-second mounting groove; 7-light; 71-USB interface; 8-transparent cover; 9-clamping piece; 91-second annular plate; 92-pressing sheet; 921-pressing part; 93-pressing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0038] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0039] See also Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of an intraoperative cooling device is shown, wherein the intraoperative cooling device comprises a cooling pipeline 1, a flow regulating switch 2 and a flushing head 3;
[0040] The first end of the cooling pipeline 1 is provided with a connector 4, and the connector 4 is connected to a first container, and the first container contains cooling liquid;
[0041] The cooling pipeline 1 is provided with a flow regulating switch 2, and the flow regulating switch 2 is used to adjust the flow of the cooling liquid in the cooling pipeline 1;
[0042] A soft flushing head 3 is provided at the second end of the cooling pipeline 1 .
[0043] Exemplarily, the first container can be a medical glass hanging bottle or a medical plastic hanging bottle, etc. The cooling liquid can be physiological saline or clean water, etc., which can be selected as needed.
[0044] Exemplarily, the flow regulating switch 2 can be an infusion flow regulator on an infusion hose of a hospital hanging bottle infusion, and the material of the soft flushing head 3 can be soft plastic or rubber or other materials.
[0045] The above-mentioned flushing head 3 is used to release cooling liquid to the surgical area to cool the surgical area. The flushing head 3 is made of soft material to avoid damaging human tissue in the surgical area.
[0046] The present application does not adopt the method of nurses frequently passing syringes to flush the surgical area with the syringes. Instead, the cooling pipeline 1 is connected to a first container containing cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is discharged, and the flushing head 3 is used to flush the surgical area to be cooled. Extending the flushing time can better and continuously cool the surgical area, and reduce the number of times the syringe is replaced. The operation is convenient. In addition, the flow rate of the cooling liquid for flushing the surgical area can be adjusted by the flow regulating switch 2, which is convenient to use.
[0047] Optionally, the cooling pipeline 1 is also provided with a first switch for controlling the conduction of the cooling pipeline 1 .
[0048] For example, the first switch can be a clamp, and when the cooling pipeline 1 needs to stop delivering cooling liquid, the clamp can be used to clamp the folded hose area of the cooling pipeline 1. Conversely, when the cooling pipeline 1 needs to deliver cooling liquid, the clamp can be removed from the cooling hose.
[0049] Optional, see Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of another intraoperative cooling device is shown. The above device may also include a gripping member 6, and the gripping member 6 is fixed to the cooling pipeline 1 near the flushing head 3.
[0050] Optional, see Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of a holding member, a lamp and a hard tube is shown. The holding member 6 is provided with a lamp 7 for illuminating the surgical area at one end close to the flushing head 3.
[0051] For example, when the surgeon is performing deep surgery, the light used for illumination can be turned on, so that the surgeon can see the surgical field more clearly and avoid accidental injury to surrounding blood vessels, nerves, etc.
[0052] Optionally, the holding piece 6 is provided with a first mounting groove 63 for the lamp 7, the opening end of the first mounting groove 63 is provided at one end of the holding piece 6 close to the flushing head 3, a transparent cover 8 is fixed to the opening end of the first mounting groove 63, and the transparent cover 8 is sealedly connected to the holding piece 6.
[0053] For example, the sealed connection can be achieved by providing rubber pads between the transparent cover 8 and the gripping member 6, and by providing screws to press the transparent cover 8 and the rubber pads onto the gripping member 6. Of course, a sealant can also be used to connect and seal the gap between the transparent cover 8 and the gripping member 6. Even if the cooling liquid is released to the surgical area, the splashed cooling liquid falls on the transparent cover 8, which is convenient to wipe and handle, and also reduces the influence of the cooling liquid on the circuit connected to the lamp 7.
[0054] Optionally, when the lamp 7 is connected to a power source via a USB interface 71 , the holding piece 6 is provided with a first via hole 64 for a connection line between the lamp 7 and the USB interface 71 .
[0055] Exemplarily, the lamp 7 can be powered by a power source connected to a USB interface 71, or by a battery. When the USB interface 71 is used for power supply, the grip 6 is provided with a first via 64 for the line between the USB interface 71 and the lamp 7. This facilitates the USB interface 71 to connect to a power source to power the lamp 7.
[0056] Optionally, the cooling pipeline 1 includes a first hose 11 and a hard pipe 12.
[0057] The first end of the first hose 11 is connected to the connector 4, the second end of the first hose 11 is connected to the first end of the hard tube 12, and the second end of the hard tube 12 is detachably connected to a flushing head 3 with only one liquid outlet or a flushing head 3 with multiple liquid outlets;
[0058] The holding member 6 includes a first buckle plate 61 and a second buckle plate 62 , which are buckled together to form a second through hole 65 for accommodating the hard tube 12 . The hard tube 12 is detachably connected to the holding member 6 .
[0059] In this way, the cooling pipeline 1 and the holding piece 6 can be detachably connected, and at the same time, the second end of the hard tube 12 can be detachably connected to a variety of flushing heads 3, so that the user can replace the flushing head 3 according to needs.
[0060] Exemplarily, the first mounting groove 63 is a circular groove for accommodating the lamp 7 formed by the first buckle plate 61 and the second buckle plate 62 being snap-fitted together, and the first via hole 64 is a via hole for accommodating the connecting wire between the lamp 7 and the USB interface 71 formed by the first buckle plate 61 and the second buckle plate 62 being snap-fitted together.
[0061] A flushing head 3 with only one liquid outlet can achieve targeted flushing of the flushing area; a flushing head 3 with multiple liquid outlets can expand the flushing area, for example, see Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a flushing head with multiple liquid outlet holes is shown.
[0062] Optionally, a first annular plate 13 is respectively provided on the outer side walls near both ends of the hard tube 12, a second mounting groove 66 is provided on the holding piece 6 corresponding to the first annular plate 13, a first screw hole 131 is provided on the first annular plate 13 corresponding to the first buckle plate 61, and a second screw hole 132 is provided on the first annular plate 13 corresponding to the second buckle plate 62.
[0063] See also Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first annular plate is shown. The first screw through hole 131 on the first annular plate 13 is used to set a screw to connect with the first buckle plate 61, and the second screw through hole 132 on the first annular plate 13 is used to set a screw to connect with the second buckle plate 62, so that a detachable connection between the hard tube 12, the first buckle plate 61 and the second buckle plate 62 can be achieved.
[0064] Optionally, the first end of the flushing head 3 is connected to the second end of the hard tube 12, and the second end of the flushing head 3 is provided with a water outlet;
[0065] Both end surfaces of the hard tube 12 are chamfered with the outer side wall of the hard tube 12 , respectively, and the outer diameter of the hard tube 12 corresponds to the inner diameter of the first soft tube.
[0066] Exemplarily, the first hose is made of a plastic or rubber hose with a certain elasticity, the minimum outer diameter of the hard tube 12 corresponds to the inner diameter of the first hose, and the first hose is expanded and wrapped around the first end of the hard tube 12, and connected to the hard tube 12, so that the inner wall of the hose is pressed against the outer wall of the hard tube 12, and is closely connected to the outer wall of the hard tube 12, thereby improving the sealing effect between the hose and the hard tube 12. Similarly, the structure of the connection between the first end of the flushing head 3 and the second end of the hard tube 12 is the same as the structure of the connection between the second end of the first hose and the first end of the hard tube 12.
[0067] Optional, see Figure 4 , see Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a hard tube and a first hose being installed by a clamping member and Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a structure in which a first annular plate and a second annular plate are arranged correspondingly is shown. A clamping member 9 is also included, and the clamping member 9 includes a second annular plate 91, a holding sheet 92 and a holding ring 93. The second annular plate 91 is arranged corresponding to the first annular plate 13, and the second annular plate 91 is provided with circular holes for the first screw through hole 131 and the second screw through hole 132 respectively;
[0068] The second annular plate 91 is provided with a surface away from the first annular plate 13, with the first ends of a plurality of holding plates 92 fixedly connected around the axis of the second annular plate 91, and the holding plates 92 are inclined from the first end close to the second annular plate 91 to the second end away from the second annular plate 91, away from the axis of the second annular plate 91.
[0069] The second end of the pressing piece 92 extends toward the side close to the axis to form a pressing portion 921. The pressing ring 93 is sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of pressing pieces 92 provided on the second annular plate 91. As the first end of the pressing piece 92 of the pressing ring 93 moves toward the second end of the pressing piece 92, the distance between the pressing portion 921 and the outer side wall of the adjacent hard tube 12 gradually decreases. The pressing portion 921 is used to press the first hose 11 or the first hose sleeved on the hard tube 12.
[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for cooling the body during surgery, characterized in that: It comprises a cooling pipeline (1), a flow regulating switch (2) and a flushing head (3); The first end of the cooling pipeline (1) is provided with a connector (4), and the connector (4) is connected to a first container, and the first container contains cooling liquid; The cooling pipeline (1) is provided with a flow regulating switch (2), and the flow regulating switch (2) is used to regulate the flow of the cooling liquid in the cooling pipeline (1); The second end of the cooling pipeline (1) is provided with a soft flushing head (3); The device further comprises a holding member (6), wherein the holding member (6) is fixed to a side of the cooling pipeline (1) close to the flushing head (3); The cooling pipeline (1) comprises a first hose (11) and a hard pipe (12). The first end of the first hose (11) is connected to the connecting head (4), the second end of the first hose (11) is connected to the first end of the hard tube (12), and the second end of the hard tube (12) is detachably connected to a flushing head (3) having only one liquid outlet hole or a flushing head (3) having multiple liquid outlet holes; The holding piece (6) comprises a first buckle plate (61) and a second buckle plate (62), and the first buckle plate (61) and the second buckle plate (62) are buckled together to form a second through hole (65) for accommodating the hard tube (12), and the hard tube (12) is detachably connected to the holding piece (6).
2. The intraoperative cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pipeline (1) is also provided with a first switch for controlling the conduction of the cooling pipeline (1).
3. The intraoperative cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding piece (6) is provided with a lamp (7) at one end close to the flushing head (3) for illuminating the surgical area.
4. The intraoperative cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The holding member (6) is provided with a first mounting groove (63) for the lamp (7); an opening end of the first mounting groove (63) is provided at one end of the holding member (6) close to the flushing head (3); a transparent cover (8) is fixedly provided at the opening end of the first mounting groove (63); and the transparent cover (8) is sealedly connected to the holding member (6).
5. The intraoperative cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the lamp (7) is connected to a power source via a USB interface (71), the holding member (6) is provided with a first via hole (64) for a connection line between the lamp (7) and the USB interface (71).
6. The intraoperative cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the hard tube (12) adjacent to both ends are respectively provided with first annular plates (13); the holding member (6) is provided with a second mounting groove (66) corresponding to the first annular plate (13); the first annular plate (13) is provided with a first screw hole (131) corresponding to the first buckle plate (61); and the first annular plate (13) is provided with a second screw hole (132) corresponding to the second buckle plate (62).
7. The intraoperative cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first end of the flushing head (3) is connected to the second end of the hard tube (12), and the second end of the flushing head (3) is provided with a water outlet; The two end surfaces of the hard tube (12) are chamfered with the outer side wall of the hard tube (12) respectively, and the outer diameter of the hard tube (12) corresponds to the inner diameter of the first hose.
8. The intraoperative cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a clamping member (9), wherein the clamping member (9) comprises a second annular plate (91), a holding sheet (92) and a holding ring (93), wherein the second annular plate (91) is arranged corresponding to the first annular plate (13), and the second annular plate (91) is provided with circular holes for the first screw through hole (131) and the second screw through hole (132); The second annular plate (91) is provided with a surface away from the first annular plate (13) and the first ends of a plurality of holding plates (92) are fixedly connected around the axis of the second annular plate (91), and the holding plates (92) are inclined toward a side away from the axis of the second annular plate (91) from a first end close to the second annular plate (91) to a second end away from the second annular plate (91); The second end of the holding piece (92) extends toward the side close to the axis to form a holding portion (921); the holding ring (93) is sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of holding pieces (92) provided on the second annular plate (91); as the first end of the holding piece (92) of the holding ring (93) moves toward the second end of the holding piece (92), the distance between the holding portion (921) and the outer side wall of the adjacent hard tube (12) gradually decreases; the holding portion (921) is used to hold the first soft tube (11) sleeved on the hard tube (12).