Sand treatment structure of grit chamber
By setting up a water outlet pipe, sand storage box and filter pad in the sand sink, the problem of water flowing through the sand sink when rainfall is high is solved, effectively intercepting and cleaning of silt and sand, saving labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421267696.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
When the rainfall is high, the water flow in the sand sink easily overflows the sand sink, carrying mud and sand outward, resulting in peripheral pollution and difficulty in cleaning and waste of manpower.
A sand treatment structure of sand sink tank is designed, including sand sink tank, water outlet pipe, sand storage box and filter pad. The water outlet pipe is introduced into the sand storage box, and the filter pad intercepts the sediment and sand storage box collects the sediment for easier subsequent cleaning.
Effectively prevent water flow from carrying silt and sand over the sand sink, reduce pollution, simplify the cleaning process, and save labor costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222605486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grit chambers, in particular to a grit chamber sand processing structure. Background Art
[0002] A grit chamber is a structure for removing heavier sediments such as gravel, coal dust, and fruit cores from sewage. It is located behind the grilles and screens of the sewage treatment plant and in front of the sedimentation tank. There is not much sediment in pure domestic sewage, but after mixing with water for washing the ground and rain and snow water, the sewage contains a high amount of sand, so a grit chamber should generally be set up. Sewage from a combined sewer system should be equipped with this equipment to ensure the normal progress of subsequent treatment. The gravel removed from the grit chamber is used for filling or burial after drying. If it is mixed with organic suspended matter, it must be treated harmlessly to avoid corruption and odor, which will attract flies. The water discharged during the drying process of the gravel should be diverted to the inlet of the sewage treatment plant for further treatment.
[0003] However, in the currently used grit chambers, a large amount of rainfall falls into the grit chambers during the summer and other seasons with heavy rainfall, causing the water in the grit chambers to overflow and be discharged outward. The overflowing water easily carries mud and sand around the grit chambers, which may cause pollution to the surrounding areas. In addition, it is very troublesome to clean up after the rain, wasting a lot of manpower.
[0004] Therefore, a sand treatment structure for a grit chamber is needed that can prevent the water from carrying silt over the grit chamber when the rainfall is heavy, facilitate subsequent cleaning, and save labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a sand processing structure for a grit chamber, which can prevent water from carrying mud and sand over the grit chamber when the rainfall is heavy, thereby facilitating subsequent cleaning and saving labor costs.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes the following specific solutions:
[0007] A sand treatment structure of a grit chamber comprises a grit chamber, wherein an outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the grit chamber, the outlet pipe is connected with the inner side of the grit chamber, a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the outlet pipe, a movable ring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the outlet pipe, the movable ring is located on one side of the limiting ring, a threaded barrel is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the movable ring, the threaded barrel is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting ring, a sand storage box is threadedly connected on the inner side of the threaded barrel, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the edge of one side wall of the sand storage box, The connecting pipe is connected with the inner side of the sand storage box, an outer wall of one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with an external thread, one end of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded tube, one end of the water outlet pipe is movably plugged into the inner side of the connecting pipe, a cover plate is movably connected with the upper end of the sand storage box, a plug-in groove is provided at the edge of the other side wall of the sand storage box, a first guide groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the plug-in groove, the first guide groove is connected with the inner side of the sand storage box, a second guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the plug-in groove, and a filter pad is movably plugged into the inner side of the plug-in groove.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution for the sand processing structure of a sand settling tank of the utility model, a movable groove is provided on the edge of the top surface of the cover plate, a spring groove is provided through-connected to the middle of the inner wall on one side of the movable groove, and a sliding groove is provided on the edge of the inner wall on the other side of the movable groove.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution for the sand processing structure of a sand settling tank of the utility model, a spring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the spring groove, a support plate is fixedly provided at one end of the spring, the support plate is located on the inner side of the movable groove, a limit plate is fixedly provided on the edge of one side wall of the support plate, the limit plate passes through the sliding groove, an arc plate is fixedly provided on the top of the support plate, and the arc plate is located above the cover plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution for the sand processing structure of a grit chamber of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the inner edge of one side of the sand storage box, and one end of the limiting plate is movably plugged into the inner side of the limiting groove.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the sand processing structure of a grit chamber of the utility model, a handle is fixedly provided on the top surface of the cover plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the sand processing structure of a grit chamber of the utility model, a rotating rod is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the threaded cylinder, and a plurality of the rotating rods are provided.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the sand treatment structure of a grit chamber of the utility model, a traction block is fixedly provided in the middle of one side wall of the filter pad.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution for the sand treatment structure of a grit chamber of the utility model, a plurality of the first guide grooves and a plurality of the second guide grooves are provided.
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model intercepts and collects the silt overflowing the grit chamber through the provided sand storage box. When the rainfall is too heavy and the water level in the grit chamber rises, the rising water flow will be discharged from the grit chamber through the outlet pipe to ensure that the water flow does not overflow the grit chamber. The outlet pipe guides the water flow into the sand storage box, contacts the filter pad through the first guide groove, and the filter pad can intercept the silt in the water, so that the water flows out from the second guide groove, and the silt is collected in the sand storage box. This solution can prevent the water flow from carrying silt and overflowing the grit chamber when the rainfall is large, facilitates subsequent cleaning, and saves labor costs.
[0017] The sand storage box of the utility model is connected to the water outlet pipe by a threaded connection, and can be easily assembled and disassembled. At the same time, the cover plate is engaged on the sand storage box and fixed by the cooperation of the limit plate and the limit groove. The two arc plates can be pushed to move toward each other, so as to drive the limit plate and the limit groove to be separated, and the cover plate can be quickly removed, which is convenient for cleaning the mud and sand inside the sand storage box. In addition, the filter pad adopts a movable plug-in method and is plugged into the inner side of the plug-in groove, so it can be easily removed for cleaning or replacement. The present solution is simple and quick to disassemble and assemble, and is convenient to clean, which is conducive to improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to better describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. sand settling tank; 11. water outlet pipe; 12. movable ring; 13. threaded cylinder; 131. rotating rod; 14. limiting ring; 2. sand storage box; 21. connecting pipe; 211. external thread; 22. limiting groove; 23. plug-in groove; 231. first guide groove; 232. second guide groove; 3. cover plate; 31. handle; 32. movable groove; 33. spring groove; 34. sliding groove; 35. spring; 36. support plate; 37. limiting plate; 38. arc plate; 4. filter pad; 41. traction block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sand treatment structure of a grit tank, including a grit tank 1, an outlet pipe 11 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the grit tank 1, the outlet pipe 11 is connected with the inner side of the grit tank 1, and the outlet pipe 11 can discharge the rising water flow in the grit tank 1 out of the grit tank 1 to prevent the water flow from overflowing the grit tank 1.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, specifically, a limiting ring 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe 11 to prevent the movable ring 12 from separating from the water outlet pipe 11. A movable ring 12 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 11 for connecting the threaded tube 13 to facilitate the movement of the threaded tube 13. The movable ring 12 is located on one side of the limiting ring 14. A threaded tube 13 is fixedly provided on one side wall of the movable ring 12 for threaded connection with a connecting pipe 21. The threaded tube 13 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting ring 14. A rotating rod 131 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the threaded tube 13 to facilitate the rotation of the threaded tube 13. There are multiple rotating rods 131. A sand storage box 2 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded tube 13 for collecting and storing sediment. A connecting pipe 21 is fixedly provided on the edge of one side wall of the sand storage box 2 for guiding water flow into the sand storage box 2. The connecting pipe 21 is connected to the inner side of the sand storage box 2. An external thread 211 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the connecting pipe 21 for threaded connection with the threaded tube 13. One end of the connecting pipe 21 is threadedly connected to the threaded tube On the inner side of the grooved cylinder 13, one end of the water outlet pipe 11 is movably plugged into the inner side of the connecting pipe 21, and a cover plate 3 is movably connected to the upper end of the sand storage box 2 for closing the sand storage box 2. An insertion groove 23 is provided on the edge of the other side wall of the sand storage box 2 for installing a filter pad 4. A first guide groove 231 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the insertion groove 23, and the first guide groove 231 is connected with the inner side of the sand storage box 2 for guiding the water flow. A second guide groove 232 is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the insertion groove 23 for discharging the filtered water flow out of the sand storage box 2. There are multiple first guide grooves 231 and second guide grooves 232. A filter pad 4 is movably plugged into the inner side of the insertion groove 23 for filtering the water flow and intercepting sediment. A traction block 41 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side wall of the filter pad 4 for convenient disassembly and assembly of the filter pad 4. This solution can prevent the water flow from carrying sediment and overflowing the sand settling tank 1 when the rainfall is large, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning, and is easy to install and disassemble, saving labor costs.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, specifically, a handle 31 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the cover plate 3 for convenient lifting and moving the sand box 2, a movable groove 32 is provided on the edge of the top surface of the cover plate 3 for convenient movement of the support plate 36, a spring groove 33 is connected through the middle of the inner wall on one side of the movable groove 32 for installation of a spring 35, a sliding groove 34 is provided on the edge of the inner wall on the other side of the movable groove 32 for convenient movement of the limit plate 37, a spring 35 is fixedly provided on the inner wall on one side of the spring groove 33 for providing elastic thrust for the limit plate 37, a support plate 36 is fixedly provided at one end of the spring 35 for driving the limit plate 37 to move, and the support plate 36 is located on the inner side of the movable groove 32, and a limiting plate 37 is fixedly provided on the edge of one side wall of the support plate 36 for limiting the cover plate 3, and the limiting plate 37 passes through the sliding groove 34. An arc plate 38 is fixedly provided on the top of the support plate 36 for driving the support plate 36 to move, and the arc plate 38 is located above the cover plate 3, and a limiting groove 22 is provided on the inner edge of one side of the sand storage box 2, and one end of the limiting plate 37 is movably inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 22 to limit the cover plate 3. The cover plate 3 and the sand storage box 2 of this scheme can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for cleaning the mud and sand in the sand storage box 2 and improving efficiency.
[0030] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0031] When in use, when the rainfall is large, the water level in the sand settling tank rises, and the rising water flow will flow into the connecting pipe 21 through the water outlet pipe 11, and then flow into the sand storage box 2. The water flow inside the sand storage box 2 flows through the first guide groove 231 and the filter pad 4. The filter pad 4 filters and intercepts the silt in the water flow, and the filtered water flows out of the sand storage box 2 through the second guide groove 232. When the rainfall stops, the rotating rod 131 can be rotated to drive the threaded cylinder 13 to rotate, so that the water outlet pipe 11 and the connecting pipe 21 can be separated, and the sand storage box 2 can be removed, and then the two arc plates 38 can be pushed to move toward each other, driving the support plate 36 to move. The support plate 36 compresses the spring 35 to drive the limit plate 37 to disengage from the limit groove 22, and the cover plate 3 can be removed to clean the silt inside the sand storage box 2. In addition, by pulling the traction block 41, the filter pad 4 can be pulled out from the inner side of the plug-in groove 23, which is convenient for cleaning or replacing the filter pad 4.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sand treatment structure for a grit chamber, comprising a grit chamber (1), characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (11) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the sand settling tank (1), and the water outlet pipe (11) is connected to the inner side of the sand settling tank (1). A limiting ring (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe (11), and a movable ring (12) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (11). The movable ring (12) is located on one side of the limiting ring (14). A threaded barrel (13) is fixedly provided on one side wall of the movable ring (12), and the threaded barrel (13) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting ring (14). A sand storage box (2) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded barrel (13). A connecting pipe (21) is fixedly provided on the edge of one side wall of the sand storage box (2). The connecting pipe (21) is connected to the sand storage box (2). ), an outer wall of one end of the connecting pipe (21) is fixedly provided with an external thread (211), one end of the connecting pipe (21) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded barrel (13), one end of the water outlet pipe (11) is movably plugged into the inner side of the connecting pipe (21), a cover plate (3) is movably clamped at the upper end of the sand storage box (2), an insertion groove (23) is provided at the edge of the other side wall of the sand storage box (2), a first guide groove (231) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the insertion groove (23), the first guide groove (231) is connected to the inner side of the sand storage box (2), a second guide groove (232) is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the insertion groove (23), and a filter pad (4) is movably plugged into the inner side of the insertion groove (23).
2. A sand treatment structure for a grit chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (32) is provided at the edge of the top surface of the cover plate (3), a spring groove (33) is provided in the middle of the inner wall on one side of the movable groove (32), and a sliding groove (34) is provided at the edge of the inner wall on the other side of the movable groove (32).
3. A sand treatment structure for a grit chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (35) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the spring groove (33); a support plate (36) is fixedly provided on one end of the spring (35); the support plate (36) is located inside the movable groove (32); a limit plate (37) is fixedly provided on the edge of one side wall of the support plate (36); the limit plate (37) passes through the sliding groove (34); an arc plate (38) is fixedly provided on the top end of the support plate (36); the arc plate (38) is located above the cover plate (3).
4. A sand treatment structure for a grit chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (22) is provided on the inner edge of one side of the sand storage box (2), and one end of the limiting plate (37) is movably inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove (22).
5. A sand treatment structure for a grit chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (31) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the cover plate (3).
6. A sand treatment structure for a grit chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (131) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the threaded cylinder (13), and a plurality of the rotating rods (131) are provided.
7. A sand treatment structure for a grit chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that: A traction block (41) is fixedly provided in the middle of one side wall of the filter pad (4).
8. A sand treatment structure for a grit chamber according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of the first guide grooves (231) and a plurality of the second guide grooves (232) are provided.