Dust collector for cement production
By designing a dust collector that combines a cyclone vacuum cleaner, dust removal mechanism and collection mechanism in cement production, the problem of incomplete dust removal in the prior art is solved, more efficient dust collection and more stable equipment operation are achieved, and environmental protection and working environment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420618305.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing cyclone dust collectors have incomplete dust removal problems in cement production, resulting in trace dust being discharged with the airflow and affecting the environment.
A dust collector for cement production is designed, and a cyclone vacuum cleaner is used to combine a dust removal mechanism and a collection mechanism to filter dust in the air through a filter in the fixed ring, and to achieve effective collection of dust and stable operation of the equipment through a dust collecting bucket and buffer spring.
It effectively avoids some unfallen dust entering the external environment, improves the dust removal effect, simplifies the disassembly and cleaning process of the filter, and reduces the impact force of the equipment through buffer springs, reduces noise and shaking, and improves the working environment.
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Figure CN222605845U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production, in particular to a dust collector for cement production. Background Art
[0002] Cement is a powdery, hydraulic, inorganic cementitious material. It becomes a slurry after adding water and stirring. It can harden in the air or in water, and can firmly bind sand, stone and other materials together. The early mixture of lime and volcanic ash is very similar to the modern lime volcanic ash cement. It is used to bind concrete made of crushed stone. After hardening, it not only has high strength, but also can resist the erosion of fresh water or salt water. For a long time, it has been widely used as an important cementitious material in civil construction, water conservancy, national defense and other projects.
[0003] At present, cyclone dust collectors are commonly used. Cyclone dust collectors are a type of gas dust removal device. The dust removal principle is to make the dust-laden airflow rotate under the driving action of the fan of the previous process, and use centrifugal force to separate dust particles from the airflow and collect them on the wall of the device. Then, gravity makes the dust particles fall into the dust discharge hopper. The dust collector often has incomplete dust removal. A small amount of dust will still be discharged into the air with the airflow, resulting in poor dust collection effect and affecting the environment.
[0004] Therefore, a dust collector for cement production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust collector for cement production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust collector for cement production, comprising a cyclone dust collector, an upper top seat is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cyclone dust collector, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper top seat, a connecting frame is arranged inside the cyclone dust collector, the outer side surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cyclone dust collector, a motor is fixedly arranged inside the center of the connecting frame, the output end of the motor passes through the connecting frame and is fixedly arranged with a spiral fan blade, a dust removal mechanism is arranged above the upper top seat, and a collection mechanism is arranged below the cyclone dust collector;
[0007] The dust removal mechanism includes a connecting portion and a filtering portion;
[0008] The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting part and a buffer part.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting part includes a connecting tube, the lower end of which passes through the upper top seat and extends to the interior of the upper top seat, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper top seat, a fixing seat is fixedly provided on the top surface of the connecting tube, a through groove is vertically opened on the top surface of the fixing seat downward, a sliding groove is opened on the side of the inner wall of the through groove, a fixing groove is opened on the end surface of the sliding groove, and the end surface of the fixing groove passes through the sliding groove and extends to the interior of the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding plate is provided inside the sliding groove, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a fixing spring is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the sliding plate, and the other end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, the filter portion comprises a fixed ring, a fixed block is fixedly provided on the outer side of the fixed ring, the fixed block is located inside the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the shape of the fixed block is adapted to the fixed groove, and a filter is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the fixed ring.
[0012] Preferably, the collecting part includes a lower connecting bin, the lower end of the cyclone vacuum cleaner passes through the lower connecting bin and extends to the interior of the lower connecting bin, a positioning plate is provided above the lower connecting bin, the positioning plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the cyclone vacuum cleaner, a positioning rod is fixedly provided on the top surface of the lower connecting bin, and the upper end of the positioning rod passes through the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate.
[0013] Preferably, a dust hopper is provided inside the lower connecting bin, and sliding wheels are provided on the front and rear sides of the dust hopper, and the sliding wheels are connected to the dust hopper bearing.
[0014] Preferably, the buffer portion includes a fixed plate, which has two upper and lower fixed plates. The upper fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the lower connecting bin, and a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the top surface of the lower fixed plate. The upper end of the connecting rod passes through the upper fixed plate and is slidably connected to the upper fixed plate.
[0015] Preferably, a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side surface of the connecting rod, and the upper and lower ends of the buffer spring are respectively fixedly connected to adjacent fixing plates.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the dust collector for cement production is
[0017] 1) Filter the dust in the air through the filter in the fixed ring to prevent some dust that has not fallen from entering the external environment with the air. Press the fixed spring, then rotate the fixed ring to make the fixed block slide from the fixed groove into the sliding groove, and then slide out of the sliding groove to complete the disassembly of the filter. The disassembly is simple and convenient for the staff to clean the filter.
[0018] 2) Dust can be collected by pulling the dust hopper and sliding it out of the lower connecting bin, which is convenient for the staff to collect dust. The lower connecting bin moves downward, exerting pressure on the buffer spring on the connecting rod. The buffer spring contracts to reduce the impact force of the lower connecting bin, avoiding the cyclone vacuum cleaner from shaking during operation and causing frequent noise, thereby improving the working environment of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cyclone vacuum cleaner of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded diagram of the dust removal mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism 7 of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1 cyclone vacuum cleaner, 2 upper seat, 3 feed hopper, 4 connecting frame, 5 spiral fan blade, 6 dust removal mechanism, 61 connecting pipe, 62 fixed seat, 63 sliding plate, 64 fixed spring, 65 fixed ring, 66 fixed block, 67 filter, 7 collecting mechanism, 71 lower connecting bin, 72 positioning plate, 73 positioning rod, 74 dust hopper, 75 sliding wheel, 76 fixed plate, 77 connecting rod, 78 buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a dust collector for cement production, comprising a cyclone dust collector 1, an upper top seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cyclone dust collector 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper top seat 2, a connecting frame 4 is arranged inside the cyclone dust collector 1, the outer side surface of the connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cyclone dust collector 1, a motor is fixedly arranged inside the center of the connecting frame 4, the output end of the motor passes through the connecting frame 4 and is fixedly arranged with a spiral fan blade 5, a dust removal mechanism 6 is arranged above the upper top seat 2, and a collecting mechanism 7 is arranged below the cyclone dust collector 1;
[0028] The dust removal mechanism 6 includes a connecting portion and a filtering portion;
[0029] The collecting mechanism 7 includes a collecting portion and a buffer portion.
[0030] The connecting part includes a connecting pipe 61, the lower end of which passes through the upper seat 2 and extends to the inside of the upper seat 2, the lower end of the connecting pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the upper seat 2, a fixing seat 62 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting pipe 61, a through groove is vertically opened on the top surface of the fixing seat 62, a sliding groove is opened on the side of the inner wall of the through groove, a fixing groove is opened on the end surface of the sliding groove, and the end surface of the fixing groove passes through the sliding groove and extends to the inside of the sliding groove;
[0031] A sliding plate 63 is provided inside the sliding groove, and the sliding plate 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A fixing spring 64 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the sliding plate 63, and the other end of the fixing spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove;
[0032] The filter part includes a fixed ring 65, a fixed block 66 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed ring 65, the fixed block 66 is located inside the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the shape of the fixed block 66 is adapted to the fixed groove, and a filter screen 67 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed ring 65;
[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the dust in cement production is sucked into the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 from the feed hopper 3, and the spiral blades 5 rotate to drive most of the dust in the air to move downward, and the air flows out from the connecting pipe 61, and the filter 67 in the fixing ring 65 filters the dust in the air. When the lower end of the filter 67 is contaminated with too much dust, it is only necessary to press the fixing spring 64, and then rotate the fixing ring 65, so that the fixing block 66 slides from the fixing groove into the sliding groove, and then slides out of the sliding groove, and the filter 67 can be disassembled;
[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the filter screen 67 in the fixed ring 65 filters the dust in the air to prevent some of the dust that has not fallen from the air from entering the external environment. The fixed spring 64 is pressed down, and then the fixed ring 65 is rotated to make the fixed block 66 slide from the fixed groove into the sliding groove, and then slide out of the sliding groove, so that the filter screen 67 can be disassembled. The disassembly is simple, and it is convenient for the staff to clean the filter screen 67.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , and on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that: the collecting part includes a lower connecting bin 71, the lower end of the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 passes through the lower connecting bin 71 and extends to the inside of the lower connecting bin 71, a positioning plate 72 is arranged above the lower connecting bin 71, the positioning plate 72 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1, and a positioning rod 73 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower connecting bin 71, and the upper end of the positioning rod 73 passes through the positioning plate 72 and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 72;
[0037] A dust collecting hopper 74 is disposed inside the lower connecting bin 71, and sliding wheels 75 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the dust collecting hopper 74, and the sliding wheels 75 are connected to the bearings of the dust collecting hopper 74;
[0038] The buffer portion includes a fixing plate 76, which is provided with two pieces at the top and the bottom. The upper fixing plate 76 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower connecting chamber 71, and a connecting rod 77 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the lower fixing plate 76. The upper end of the connecting rod 77 passes through the upper fixing plate 76 and is slidably connected to the upper fixing plate 76;
[0039] A buffer spring 78 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 77, and the upper and lower ends of the buffer spring 78 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent fixing plate 76;
[0040] Furthermore, the dust falling from the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 in this embodiment falls into the dust collecting hopper 74 inside the lower connecting bin 71. At the same time, when the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 is working again, the lower connecting bin 71 is subjected to the impact force from the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1, and the lower connecting bin 71 moves downward, exerting pressure on the buffer spring 78 on the connecting rod 77, and the buffer spring 78 contracts to reduce the impact force of the lower connecting bin 71.
[0041] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the dust can be collected by pulling the dust hopper 74 and sliding the dust hopper 74 out of the lower connecting bin 71, which is convenient for the staff to collect the dust. The lower connecting bin 71 moves downward, exerting pressure on the buffer spring 78 on the connecting rod 77. The buffer spring 78 contracts to reduce the impact force of the lower connecting bin 71, thereby avoiding the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 from shaking during operation and causing frequent noise, thereby improving the working environment of the staff.
[0042] When in use, the dust produced in cement production is sucked into the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 from the feed hopper 3, the spiral blades 5 rotate to drive most of the dust in the air to move downward, the air flows out from the connecting pipe 61, and the filter 67 in the fixing ring 65 filters the dust in the air to prevent some of the dust that has not fallen from the air from entering the external environment with the air. At the same time, when there is too much dust on the lower end of the filter 67, it is only necessary to press the fixing spring 64, and then rotate the fixing ring 65 to make the fixing block 66 slide from the fixing groove into the sliding groove, and then slide out of the sliding groove to complete the disassembly of the filter 67. The disassembly is simple and convenient for the staff to operate the filter 67 The cleaning process is as follows: the falling dust falls from the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 into the dust collecting hopper 74 inside the lower connecting bin 71. The dust collecting hopper 74 is pulled and slid out of the lower connecting bin 71 to complete the dust collection, which is convenient for the staff to collect. At the same time, when the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 is working again, the lower connecting bin 71 is subjected to the impact force from the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1. The lower connecting bin 71 moves downward, exerting pressure on the buffer spring 78 on the connecting rod 77. The buffer spring 78 contracts to reduce the impact force of the lower connecting bin 71, thereby avoiding the cyclone vacuum cleaner 1 from shaking during operation and causing frequent noise, thereby improving the working environment of the staff.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust collector for cement production, comprising a cyclone dust collector (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the cyclone vacuum cleaner (1) is fixedly provided with an upper top seat (2), the left side surface of the upper top seat (2) is fixedly provided with a feed hopper (3), a connecting frame (4) is provided inside the cyclone vacuum cleaner (1), the outer side surface of the connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cyclone vacuum cleaner (1), a motor is fixedly provided inside the center of the connecting frame (4), the output end of the motor passes through the connecting frame (4) and is fixedly provided with a spiral blade (5), a dust removal mechanism (6) is provided above the upper top seat (2), and a collection mechanism (7) is provided below the cyclone vacuum cleaner (1); The dust removal mechanism (6) comprises a connecting portion and a filtering portion; The collecting mechanism (7) comprises a collecting part and a buffer part.
2. A dust collector for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion comprises a connecting tube (61), the lower end of which passes through the upper seat (2) and extends to the interior of the upper seat (2), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper seat (2), the top surface of which is fixedly provided with a fixing seat (62), the top surface of which is provided with a through groove extending vertically downward, the inner wall side surface of which is provided with a sliding groove, the end surface of which is provided with a fixing groove, the end surface of which passes through the sliding groove and extends to the interior of the sliding groove.
3. A dust collector for cement production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding plate (63) is arranged inside the sliding groove, and the sliding plate (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A fixing spring (64) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding plate (63), and the other end of the fixing spring (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
4. A dust collector for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter portion comprises a fixing ring (65), a fixing block (66) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the fixing ring (65), the fixing block (66) is located inside the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the shape of the fixing block (66) is adapted to the fixing groove, and a filter screen (67) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing ring (65).
5. A dust collector for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting portion comprises a lower connecting bin (71), the lower end of the cyclone vacuum cleaner (1) passes through the lower connecting bin (71) and extends into the interior of the lower connecting bin (71), a positioning plate (72) is arranged above the lower connecting bin (71), the positioning plate (72) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the cyclone vacuum cleaner (1), a positioning rod (73) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower connecting bin (71), the upper end of the positioning rod (73) passes through the positioning plate (72) and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (72).
6. A dust collector for cement production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust collecting hopper (74) is arranged inside the lower connecting bin (71), and sliding wheels (75) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the dust collecting hopper (74), and the sliding wheels (75) are connected to the bearings of the dust collecting hopper (74).
7. A dust collector for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer portion comprises a fixing plate (76), wherein the fixing plate (76) is provided with two pieces at the upper and lower parts, wherein the upper fixing plate (76) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the lower connecting bin (71), and a connecting rod (77) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the lower fixing plate (76), and the upper end of the connecting rod (77) passes through the upper fixing plate (76) and is slidably connected to the upper fixing plate (76).
8. A dust collector for cement production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A buffer spring (78) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (77), and the upper and lower ends of the buffer spring (78) are respectively fixedly connected to adjacent fixing plates (76).