Coating color mixer with quantitative proportioning function
By using a quantitative discharge mechanism of electric push rod and rubber plug in the paint coloring machine, combined with electromagnet and conical rubber plug, the problem of air residue during the coloring paste discharge process is solved, and the accurate control of the coloring paste discharge volume is achieved and the quantitative ratio of the paint coloring machine is achieved, and the coloring quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421114486.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing paint coloring machines tend to leave air during the discharge process of color paste, which affects the accuracy of the discharge volume of color paste and the accuracy of the proportion.
A paint coloring machine with quantitative ratio function is designed, and a quantitative discharge mechanism of electric push rod and rubber plug is used to completely discharge the air between the discharge push plate and the color paste through electromagnets and conical rubber plugs to ensure the accurate control of the discharge amount of color paste.
It effectively reduces the impact of air on the discharge amount of color paste, improves the control accuracy of the discharge amount of color paste, realizes the quantitative ratio of the paint color machine, and improves the color toning quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222606226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paint color mixing machines, in particular to a paint color mixing machine with a quantitative proportioning function. Background Art
[0002] Paint is applied on the surface of the object to be protected or decorated, and can form a continuous film that is firmly attached to the coated object. It is usually a viscous liquid made of resin, oil, or emulsion, with or without pigments, fillers, and corresponding additives, and prepared with organic solvents or water. The stability of the paint refers to an indicator of whether the physical properties and usable performance of the paint during storage are affected when the raw material ratio remains unchanged. In the production process of high-stability paint, in order to make the paint reach the desired color, it is necessary to use a paint color mixer to add color paste to the paint, thereby changing the color of the paint; in the prior art, during the use of the paint color mixer, the color paste in the color paste barrel is pushed out by the discharge push plate. The color paste barrel is a cylindrical barrel. The control of the color paste discharge amount can be achieved by controlling the moving distance of the discharge push plate. At the same time, in order to ensure the accurate ratio between the color pastes, the air in the color paste barrel needs to be discharged. However, during the process of the discharge push plate pushing the color paste to move, air is easily retained between the discharge push plate and the color paste, which affects the color paste discharge amount and the accuracy of the ratio. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a paint color mixing machine with a quantitative proportioning function, which can completely discharge the air between the discharge push plate and the color paste, reduce the influence of air on the color paste discharge amount, make the control of the color paste discharge amount more accurate, realize the quantitative proportioning of the paint color mixing machine, improve the color mixing quality of the paint color mixing machine, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a paint color mixing machine with quantitative proportioning function, comprising a housing and a quantitative discharging mechanism;
[0005] Shell: A placement groove is provided on its front surface, and a first slide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the placement groove, a slide plate is longitudinally slidably connected between the two first slide grooves, a color paste cylinder is provided on the inner upper end of the shell, and a discharge pipe is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the color paste cylinder, and a solenoid valve is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe, and a PLC controller is provided on the front surface of the shell, the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the input end of the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller;
[0006] Quantitative discharging mechanism: It is respectively arranged at the upper end of the color paste cylinder to completely discharge the air between the discharging push plate and the color paste, reduce the influence of air on the color paste discharging amount, make the control of the color paste discharging amount more accurate, realize the quantitative proportioning of the paint color mixing machine, and improve the color mixing quality of the paint color mixing machine.
[0007] Furthermore, the quantitative discharging mechanism includes an electric push rod and a rubber plug column. The electric push rods are respectively arranged at the upper end of the color paste barrel. The lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod is provided with a rubber plug column. The outer arc surface of the rubber plug column fits with the inner arc surface of the color paste barrel. The input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller to provide power for the discharging of the color paste.
[0008] Furthermore, the quantitative discharging mechanism also includes exhaust holes, grooves, sliding columns and conical rubber plugs. The grooves are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the rubber plug column, and the outer edges of the top walls of the grooves are respectively provided with exhaust holes. The sliding holes in the middle of the top walls of the grooves are vertically slidably connected with sliding columns, and the lower ends of the sliding columns are provided with conical rubber plugs. The conical rubber plugs are installed in cooperation with the grooves to facilitate the discharge of air.
[0009] Furthermore, the quantitative discharging mechanism also includes a second slide groove and a spring. The second slide groove is respectively arranged at the inner upper end of the plug column. A spring is arranged between the bottom wall of the second slide groove and the metal limit plate at the upper end of the slide column. The spring is movably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the slide column to ensure that there is a gap between the plug column and the conical plug.
[0010] Furthermore, the quantitative discharging mechanism also includes an electromagnet, which is respectively arranged on the top wall of the second slide groove. The electromagnet is installed in cooperation with the metal limit plate at the upper end of the slide column. The input end of the electromagnet is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller to provide power for the upward movement of the slide column.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning ring is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the slide board to facilitate the positioning of the base paint bucket on the surface of the slide board.
[0012] Furthermore, screws are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the first slide groove, and the screws are threadedly connected to the screw holes of the skateboard respectively. A motor is provided at the rear end of the shell, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller to provide power for the movement of the skateboard.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the paint color mixing machine with quantitative proportioning function has the following advantages:
[0014] When in use, the basic paint bucket is moved to the inside of the placement slot. As needed, the electric push rod is started through the PLC controller to move the plug column downward, and the air between the plug column and the color paste will enter the upper side of the plug column from the exhaust hole. When the space between the plug column and the bottom wall of the color paste tube is completely filled with color paste, the electromagnet is started to make the conical plug enter the groove, and the lower end of the groove is sealed to completely discharge the air between the plug column and the color paste. Then the solenoid valve is opened, and the plug column continues to move downward, so that the color paste inside the color paste tube flows out from the discharge pipe and enters the basic paint bucket, so as to achieve the color adjustment of the paint. By controlling the downward movement distance of the plug column, the color paste discharge amount can be controlled, and the air between the discharge push plate and the color paste can be completely discharged, reducing the influence of air on the color paste discharge amount, making the color paste discharge amount more accurately controlled, realizing the quantitative proportioning of the paint color mixing machine, and improving the color mixing quality of the paint color mixing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side cross-section of the overall device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 placement groove, 3 first slide groove, 4 slide plate, 5 positioning ring, 6 color paste cylinder, 7 discharge pipe, 8 quantitative discharge mechanism, 81 electric push rod, 82 rubber plug column, 83 exhaust hole, 84 groove, 85 slide column, 86 conical rubber plug, 87 second slide groove, 88 spring, 89 electromagnet, 9 solenoid valve, 10 PLC controller, 11 screw, 12 motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a paint color mixing machine with a quantitative proportioning function, comprising a housing 1 and a quantitative discharging mechanism 8;
[0021] Shell 1: A placement groove 2 is provided on its front surface to provide space for placing the base paint bucket. The bottom wall of the placement groove 2 is respectively provided with a first slide groove 3. A slide plate 4 is longitudinally slidably connected between the two first slide grooves 3. The slide plate 4 slides in the first slide groove 3 to facilitate the change of the position of the base paint bucket. A color paste cylinder 6 is respectively provided at the upper end of the interior of the shell 1. A discharge pipe 7 is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the color paste cylinder 6. A solenoid valve 9 is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe 7. When the solenoid valve 9 is opened, the color paste inside the color paste cylinder 6 flows out from the discharge pipe 7 and enters the interior of the base paint bucket to achieve the color adjustment of the paint. A PLC controller 10 is provided on the front surface of the shell 1 to control the start and stop of the overall device. The input of the PLC controller 10 The end is electrically connected to the external power supply, the input end of the solenoid valve 9 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 10, a positioning ring 5 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the slide plate 4, which is convenient for positioning the position of the basic paint bucket on the surface of the slide plate 4, and a screw 11 is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the first slide groove 3, and the screw 11 is respectively threadedly connected with the screw hole of the slide plate 4, and a motor 12 is respectively provided at the rear end of the housing 1, and the output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the screw 11, and the input end of the motor 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 10, and the motor 12 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the screw 11 to rotate, and the two screws 11 are threadedly connected to the slide plate 4, while limiting the rotation of the slide plate 4, driving the slide plate 4 to move forward and backward;
[0022] Quantitative discharging mechanism 8: respectively arranged at the upper end of the color paste barrel 6, the quantitative discharging mechanism 8 includes an electric push rod 81 and a plug column 82, the electric push rod 81 is respectively arranged at the upper end of the color paste barrel 6, the lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 81 is provided with a plug column 82, the outer arc surface of the plug column 82 is in contact with the inner arc surface of the color paste barrel 6, the input end of the electric push rod 81 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 10, the electric push rod 81 is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 81 drives the plug column 82 to move downward, and the color paste inside the color paste barrel 6 is pushed to move, because The color paste cylinder 6 is a cylindrical cylinder. The distance that the plug column 82 moves downward is proportional to the amount of color paste discharged, which is convenient for controlling the amount of color paste discharged. The quantitative discharging mechanism 8 also includes an exhaust hole 83, a groove 84, a slide column 85 and a conical plug 86. The grooves 84 are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the plug column 82. The outer edge of the top wall of the groove 84 is respectively provided with an exhaust hole 83. The slide column 85 is vertically slidably connected in the middle of the top wall of the groove 84. The lower end of the slide column 85 is provided with a conical plug 86. The conical plug 86 is installed in cooperation with the groove 84. Under the plug column 82 During the transfer process, the air between the plug column 82 and the color paste will pass through the gap between the conical plug 86 and the inner arc surface of the color paste tube 6 and the groove 84 in turn, and finally enter the upper side of the plug column 82 from the exhaust hole 83. When the color paste enters the exhaust hole 83, the conical plug 86 enters the inside of the groove 84 to seal the lower end of the groove 84, and completely discharge the air between the plug column 82 and the color paste, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the color paste discharge amount and making the ratio more accurate. The quantitative discharge mechanism 8 also includes a second slide groove 87 and a spring 88. The second slide groove 87 is respectively arranged on the plug column 82 and the color paste. A spring 88 is provided at the inner upper end of the column 82, between the bottom wall of the second slide groove 87 and the metal limit plate at the upper end of the slide column 85. The spring 88 is movably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the slide column 85, so that there is always a gap between the conical rubber plug 86 and the rubber plug column 82. The quantitative discharging mechanism 8 also includes an electromagnet 89, which is respectively arranged on the top wall of the second slide groove 87. The electromagnet 89 is installed in conjunction with the metal limit plate at the upper end of the slide column 85. The input end of the electromagnet 89 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 10 to provide power for the upward movement of the slide column 85.
[0023] The working principle of a paint color mixing machine with a quantitative proportioning function provided by the utility model is as follows: when in use, a basic paint bucket is placed on the upper surface of a slide plate 4, and the position of the basic paint bucket is positioned by a positioning ring 5, and then the motor 12 is started by a PLC controller 10, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the screw 11 to rotate, and the two screws 11 are threadedly connected to the slide plate 4, and while limiting the rotation of the slide plate 4, the slide plate 4 is driven to move back and forth, so that the basic paint bucket moves to the inside of the placement groove 2, and the electric push rod 81 is started as needed, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 81 drives the plug column 82 to move downward, and under the elastic force of the spring 88, there is always a gap between the conical plug 86 and the plug column 82, and as the plug column 82 moves downward, the air between the plug column 82 and the color paste will pass through the gap between the conical plug 86 and the inner arc surface of the color paste tube 6 and the groove 84 in turn, and finally from the discharge The air hole 83 enters the upper side of the plug column 82. According to the liquid level height of the color paste inside the color paste tube 6, when the color paste enters the air hole 83, the space between the plug column 82 and the bottom wall of the color paste tube 6 is completely filled with color paste, and the electromagnet 89 is started. The electromagnet 89 applies an upward magnetic attraction to the metal limit plate at the upper end of the slide column 85, so that the slide column 85 overcomes the elastic force of the spring 88 and moves upward until the conical plug 86 enters the groove 84, and the lower end of the groove 84 is sealed, and the air between the plug column 82 and the color paste is completely discharged, so as to ensure the accuracy of the color paste discharge amount and make the proportion more accurate. Then the solenoid valve 9 is opened, and the plug column 82 continues to move downward, so that the color paste inside the color paste tube 6 flows out from the discharge pipe 7 and enters the base paint bucket, so as to realize the color adjustment of the paint. Because the color paste tube 6 is a cylindrical tube, the downward movement distance of the plug column 82 is proportional to the discharge amount of the color paste, which is convenient for controlling the discharge amount of the color paste.
[0024] It is worth noting that the PLC controller 10 disclosed in the above embodiment can use the NX7 model PLC controller, and the solenoid valve 9, the electric push rod 81, the electromagnet 89 and the motor 12 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. The solenoid valve 9 can use the YCA21-25 model solenoid valve, the electric push rod 81 can use the LAM1 model electric push rod, the electromagnet 89 can use the XD125 model circular electromagnet, and the motor 12 can use the 3M57-42A model stepper motor. The PLC controller 10 controls the solenoid valve 9, the electric push rod 81, the electromagnet 89 and the motor 12 using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0025] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A paint color mixing machine with quantitative mixing function, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1) and a quantitative discharging mechanism (8); A housing (1): a placement groove (2) is provided on the front surface thereof, a first slide groove (3) is provided on the bottom wall of each placement groove (2), a slide plate (4) is longitudinally slidably connected between the two first slide grooves (3), a color paste cylinder (6) is provided on the inner upper end of each housing (1), a discharge pipe (7) is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the outer arc surface of each color paste cylinder (6), a solenoid valve (9) is connected in series in the middle of each discharge pipe (7), a PLC controller (10) is provided on the front surface of the housing (1), an input end of the PLC controller (10) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and an input end of the solenoid valve (9) is electrically connected to an output end of the PLC controller (10); Quantitative discharging mechanism (8): respectively arranged at the upper end of the color paste cylinder (6); The quantitative discharging mechanism (8) comprises an electric push rod (81) and a rubber plug column (82), wherein the electric push rod (81) is respectively arranged at the upper end of the color paste cylinder (6), and the rubber plug column (82) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (81), and the outer arc surface of the rubber plug column (82) is in contact with the inner arc surface of the color paste cylinder (6), and the input end of the electric push rod (81) is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (10); The quantitative discharging mechanism (8) further comprises an exhaust hole (83), a groove (84), a sliding column (85) and a conical rubber plug (86), wherein the grooves (84) are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the rubber plug column (82), the exhaust holes (83) are respectively arranged on the outer edges of the top walls of the grooves (84), the sliding holes in the middle of the top walls of the grooves (84) are vertically slidably connected with the sliding columns (85), the lower ends of the sliding columns (85) are respectively provided with conical rubber plugs (86), and the conical rubber plugs (86) are mounted in cooperation with the grooves (84).
2. A paint color mixing machine with quantitative proportioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative discharging mechanism (8) further comprises a second slide groove (87) and a spring (88), wherein the second slide groove (87) is respectively arranged at the inner upper end of the rubber plug column (82), and a spring (88) is arranged between the bottom wall of the second slide groove (87) and the metal limit plate at the upper end of the slide column (85), and the spring (88) is movably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the slide column (85).
3. A paint color mixing machine with quantitative proportioning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quantitative discharging mechanism (8) further comprises an electromagnet (89), wherein the electromagnet (89) is respectively arranged on the top wall of the second slide groove (87), the electromagnet (89) is installed in cooperation with the metal limit plate at the upper end of the slide column (85), and the input end of the electromagnet (89) is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (10).
4. The paint color mixing machine with quantitative proportioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring (5) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the slide plate (4).
5. The paint color mixing machine with quantitative mixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (11) is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the first slide groove (3), and the screw rod (11) is threadedly connected to the screw hole of the slide plate (4). A motor (12) is provided at the rear end of the housing (1), and the output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (11). The input end of the motor (12) is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (10).