Fine grain type asphalt concrete screening device
By designing a fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device and using vibration screening and crushing treatment technology, the problem of ineffective treatment of coarse concrete and concrete in the prior art cannot be fully discharged, and the screening efficiency and resource utilization rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420592072.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing asphalt concrete screening device cannot effectively treat coarse concrete, which will lead to the inability to completely discharge the concrete, resulting in waste of resources.
A fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device is designed, using the second motor, worm gear, rotating rod, worm, screening plate, upper traction plate, rotating rod, traction bump, push block, loading belt, rotating shaft and crushing knife. Through vibration screening and crushing treatment, large-grained concrete can be crushed and screened in time, and the fine-grained concrete is completely discharged.
It improves the efficiency of concrete screening, makes use faster and more convenient, and reduces the waste of concrete, achieving effective treatment of coarse concrete and complete discharge of fine-grained concrete.
Smart Images

Figure CN222606598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete screening, in particular to a fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device. Background Art
[0002] Asphalt concrete is a building material made by mixing asphalt (i.e. petroleum asphalt or asphalt emulsion) and mineral materials (such as sand, gravel, crushed stone, etc.) in a certain proportion. It is usually used in the construction of roads, parking lots, airport runways, etc.
[0003] When using asphalt concrete, it needs to maintain a certain degree of fineness and be separated through a screening device. However, the coarser concrete after screening cannot be used and needs to be processed again before it can be used. At the same time, because the particles are finer and their mass is smaller, the concrete at the bottom cannot be completely discharged to the outside without external force, resulting in a waste of resources.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the existing asphalt concrete screening device cannot directly process the coarse concrete and the concrete cannot be completely discharged, an asphalt concrete screening device that solves the above problems is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that the asphalt concrete screening device cannot directly process coarse concrete and the concrete cannot be completely discharged, the present application provides a fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device which has better screening efficiency, is quicker and more convenient to use and reduces concrete waste.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device comprises a screening box, a feeding barrel is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the screening box, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the left side of the screening box, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer side of the rotating rod, a traction protrusion is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer side of the rotating rod, a pushing block is slidably connected to the outside of the traction protrusion, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening box, a worm gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, the worm gear and the worm gear are meshingly connected, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a screening plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of the inner side of the screening box, an upper traction plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the screening plate, a traction crushing assembly is installed on the right side of the screening box, and a traction discharge assembly is installed on the lower side of the inner side of the screening box.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the traction discharge assembly includes a discharge plate located on the lower side of the screening box, the left side of the discharge plate is slidably connected with a lower traction plate, and a discharge port is opened on the lower right side of the screening box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the traction and crushing assembly includes a feeding box located on the right side of a screening box body, both sides of the interior of the feeding box are rotatably connected with transmission rods, the outside of the transmission rods are fixedly connected with transmission rollers, the outside of the transmission rollers is covered with a feeding belt, the front end lower side of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a third motor, the right side of the interior of the screening box body is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, the inside of the feeding frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing knives, and the right side of the front end of the screening box body is fixedly connected with a first motor.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the worm, the driving end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower transmission rod, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the top end of the upper pushing block is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom end of the upper traction plate.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the outside of the feeding belt is attached to the right outer wall of the screening box.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the top end of the pushing block on the lower side is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom end of the lower traction plate.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a traction inclined block is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the screening box.
[0015] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, the screening of concrete is completed by the second motor, worm gear, rotating rod, worm, screening plate, upper traction plate, rotating rod, traction protrusion, pushing block, feeding belt, rotating shaft and crushing knife, so that the concrete is evenly screened, and large particles of concrete can be crushed and screened in time, the screening efficiency is better, and the use is faster and more convenient.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, the internal concrete is discharged through the lower traction plate, the discharge plate, the second motor, the rotating rod, the worm, the traction protrusion, the push block, and the discharge port, and the fine-grained concrete is completely discharged to the outside, avoiding the internal concrete from remaining inside the device and reducing the waste of concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is the left side diagram of a fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the right side diagram of a fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an internal diagram of a fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a screening plate mechanism diagram of a fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Screening box; 2. Feeding barrel; 3. Traction inclined block; 4. Feeding belt; 5. Feeding box; 6. First motor; 7. Second motor; 8. Worm gear; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Worm; 11. Third motor; 12. Discharge port; 13. Upper traction plate; 14. Screening plate; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Crushing knife; 17. Discharge plate; 18. Lower traction plate; 19. Transmission rod; 20. Transmission roller; 21. Push block; 22. Traction bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In addition, if the terms "horizontal" or "vertical" appear in the description of this application, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] A fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device comprises a screening box 1, a feeding barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the screening box 1, a plurality of rotating rods 9 are rotatably connected to the left side of the screening box 1, a worm wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer side of the rotating rod 9, a traction protrusion 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer side of the rotating rod 9, a pushing block 21 is slidably connected to the outside of the traction protrusion 22, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening box 1, a worm 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, the worm 10 is meshingly connected to the worm wheel 8, a second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a screening plate 14 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the inner side of the screening box 1, an upper traction plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the screening plate 14, a traction crushing assembly is installed on the right side of the screening box 1, a traction discharge assembly is installed on the lower side of the inner side of the screening box 1, and the traction crushing assembly includes a traction plate 13 located at the bottom of the screening box 1. The feeding box 5 on the right side has transmission rods 19 rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the feeding box 5, transmission rollers 20 are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rods 19, and a feeding belt 4 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rollers 20, and a third motor 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the feeding box 5, and a feeding frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the screening box 1, and a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding frame, and a plurality of crushing knives 16 are evenly fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 15, and a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the screening box 1, and a driving end of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 10, and a driving end of the third motor 11 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower transmission rod 19, and a driving end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 15, and the top end of the upper pushing block 21 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom end of the upper traction plate 13, and the outside of the feeding belt 4 is attached to the right side outer wall of the screening box 1;
[0032] The concrete raw materials to be screened are placed into the screening box 1 through the feeding barrel 2, and the concrete falls on the top of the screening plate 14. At this time, the second motor 7 is started to drive the worm 10 to rotate, and then the worm 10 is meshed with the worm wheel 8, so that the worm wheel 8 is rotated, thereby rotating the rotating rod 9, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 drives the traction protrusion 22 to rotate. As the traction protrusion 22 rotates, its outer protruding end contacts the pushing block 21, thereby moving the upper traction plate 13 upward, and the screening plate 14 is tilted by the upper traction plate 13. When the protrusion of the traction protrusion 22 leaves the screening plate 14 and is parallel, the screening plate 14 is moved upward by the continuous rotation of the traction protrusion 22. The screen plate 14 is tilted reciprocatingly, thereby vibrating and screening the concrete. Fine particles flow downward, while large particles flow upward to the inside of the material box 5 as the screening plate 14 tilts. The third motor 11 is started to drive the lower transmission rod 19 to rotate, and the feeding belt 4 is driven to operate through the rotation of the transmission roller 20. The feeding belt 4 rotates in a clockwise direction, and the particles fall on the protrusions on the surface of the feeding belt 4, which are sent into the top notch of the screening box 1 and into the feeding frame. The third motor 11 is started to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the concrete is crushed by the crushing knife 16, so that the concrete is evenly screened, and large particles of concrete can be crushed and screened in time, so that the screening efficiency is better and the use is faster and more convenient.
[0033] Embodiment 2: The traction discharge assembly includes a discharge plate 17 located at the lower side of the inner part of the screening box 1, and a lower traction plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner left side of the discharge plate 17. A discharge port 12 is opened on the lower right side of the screening box 1, and the top end of the lower push block 21 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom end of the lower traction plate 18;
[0034] The screened concrete falls on the top of the discharge plate 17, and as the lower traction protrusion 22 rotates, the protrusion of the lower traction protrusion 22 drives the lower pushing block 21 to push the lower traction plate 18 upward, and as the traction protrusion 22 continues to rotate, the discharge plate 17 is tilted back and forth inside the screening box 1, and the lower traction plate 18 slides inside the discharge plate 17, causing the surface of the discharge plate 17 to vibrate, thereby discharging the surface concrete to the outside through the discharge port 12, and completely discharging the fine-grained concrete to the outside, avoiding the internal concrete from remaining inside the device and reducing the waste of concrete.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 A traction inclined block 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the screening box 1;
[0036] The large particles pulled up fall more smoothly into the feeding frame through the pulling inclined block 3, thus avoiding accumulation at the gap and ensuring stable crushing.
[0037] Working principle: the concrete raw materials to be screened are put into the screening box 1 through the feeding barrel 2, and the concrete falls on the top of the screening plate 14. At this time, the second motor 7 is started to drive the worm 10 to rotate, and then the worm 10 is meshed with the worm wheel 8, so that the worm wheel 8 is rotated, thereby rotating the rotating rod 9, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 drives the traction protrusion 22 to rotate. As the traction protrusion 22 rotates, its outer protruding end contacts the pushing block 21, thereby moving the upper traction plate 13 upward, and the screening plate 14 is tilted by the upper traction plate 13. When the protrusion of the traction protrusion 22 leaves the screening plate 14 and is parallel, the screening plate 14 is tilted reciprocatingly through the continuous rotation of the traction protrusion 22, thereby vibrating and screening the concrete, and fine particles flow downward, while large particles flow upward to the inside of the material box 5 as the screening plate 14 tilts, and the first The third motor 11 drives the lower transmission rod 19 to rotate, and drives the feeding belt 4 to operate through the rotation of the transmission roller 20. The feeding belt 4 rotates clockwise, and the particles fall on the protrusions on the surface of the feeding belt 4, and are sent into the top notch of the screening box 1 and into the feeding frame. The third motor 11 is started to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the concrete is crushed by the crushing knife 16. The screened concrete falls on the top of the discharge plate 17, and as the lower traction protrusion 22 rotates, the protrusion of the lower traction protrusion 22 drives the lower pushing block 21 to push the lower traction plate 18 upward, and as the traction protrusion 22 continues to rotate, the discharge plate 17 is tilted back and forth inside the screening box 1, and the lower traction plate 18 slides inside the discharge plate 17, causing the surface of the discharge plate 17 to vibrate, thereby discharging the surface concrete through the discharge port 12 to the outside.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device, comprising a screening box (1), characterized in that: The left side of the top end of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding cylinder (2); the left side of the screening box (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rods (9); the left side of the outside of the rotating rods (9) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (8); the right side of the outside of the rotating rods (9) is fixedly connected to a traction protrusion (22); the outside of the traction protrusion (22) is slidably connected to a push block (21); the left side of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame; the inside of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a worm (10); the worm (10) and the worm gear (8) are meshingly connected; the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a second motor (7); the upper side of the inside of the screening box (1) is rotatably connected to a screening plate (14); the inside of the screening plate (14) is slidably connected to an upper traction plate (13); the right side of the screening box (1) is equipped with a traction crushing assembly; the lower side of the inside of the screening box (1) is equipped with a traction discharge assembly.
2. A fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction discharge assembly comprises a discharge plate (17) located at the lower side of the interior of the screening box (1), a lower traction plate (18) being slidably connected to the left side of the interior of the discharge plate (17), and a discharge port (12) is provided at the lower right side of the screening box (1).
3. The fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The traction crushing assembly comprises a feeding box (5) located on the right side of the screening box (1), the inner sides of the feeding box (5) are rotatably connected to transmission rods (19), the outer sides of the transmission rods (19) are fixedly connected to transmission rollers (20), the outer sides of the transmission rollers (20) are covered with a feeding belt (4), the lower front end of the feeding box (5) is fixedly connected to a third motor (11), the inner right side of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding frame, the inner side of the feeding frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (15), the outer side of the rotating shaft (15) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing knives (16), and the front right side of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6).
4. A fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm (10), the driving end of the third motor (11) is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower transmission rod (19), and the driving end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (15).
5. The fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top end of the upper pushing block (21) is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom end of the upper traction plate (13).
6. The fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outside of the feeding belt (4) is attached to the right outer wall of the screening box (1).
7. The fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top end of the lower pushing block (21) is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom end of the lower traction plate (18).
8. The fine-grained asphalt concrete screening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A traction inclined block (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the screening box (1).