Extrusion device for thin film processing
By designing an extrusion device for film processing with spiral blades and reciprocating motion baffles, the problems of low and uneven glueing efficiency of film packaging materials in the prior art are solved, and continuous automatic glueing of multiple film packaging materials is realized, which improves work efficiency and saves manpower.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420765024.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot melt extrusion device for processing thin film packaging materials is inefficient when glueing multiple thin film packaging materials, requires manual operation and uneven glue.
An extrusion device for film processing is designed to transport the hot melt adhesive to the extrusion block by driving the rotation of the spiral blades, and intermittently space the extrusion outlet using the reciprocating baffle to achieve intermittent extrusion of the hot melt adhesive, achieving the purpose of continuously glueing multiple film packaging materials.
It realizes continuous glueing of multiple film packaging materials in transmission, improves work efficiency, saves manpower, and automates the entire process, avoiding the problem of uneven glueing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222606934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of film processing, in particular to an extrusion device for film processing. Background Art
[0002] Plastic packaging and plastic packaging products occupy an increasingly larger share in the market, especially composite plastic flexible packaging, which has been widely used in food, medicine, chemical and other fields, among which food packaging accounts for the largest proportion, such as beverage packaging, quick-frozen food packaging, steamed food packaging and fast food packaging. These products have brought great convenience to people's lives. Several common films include biaxially oriented polypropylene film, low-density polyethylene film, polyester film, nylon film, cast polypropylene film and aluminized film.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a hot melt extrusion device for processing film packaging materials (authorization announcement number CN219445744 U). The patent technology includes a box body, a glue squeezing mechanism is arranged inside the box body, a glue inlet pipe is connected to the upper surface of the box body, a fixing plate is vertically fixed on the right side of the box body and close to the top surface of the box body, and two heating tubes are fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate. The glue squeezing mechanism includes a double-axis motor fixed to the left wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a connecting rod is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft at the right end of the double-axis motor, a rotating drum is fixed to the right end of the connecting rod, and a first gear is fixed to the outer side of the rotating drum and located in the box body. The hot melt extrusion device for processing film packaging materials uses a movable sleeve to move horizontally to the right to push the piston plate and the hot melt glue introduced by the glue inlet pipe to the right. When the hot melt glue moves to the glue dripping hole on the right side, the hot melt glue penetrates outward through the glue dripping hole. The hot melt glue can be heated by two heating tubes to prevent the hot melt glue from solidifying.
[0004] In this technology, a screw is used to drive a piston plate to move, thereby pushing and extruding the hot melt adhesive through the piston plate to achieve the purpose of gluing the film packaging material. However, only a single film packaging material can be glued at a time. When gluing the next film packaging material, it is necessary to wait for the piston plate to move back to its original position and then push the hot melt adhesive again. The working efficiency is low, and the film packaging material needs to be held with external tools or manually and placed between the glue dropper and the rotating drum. It is more troublesome to use. Not only can it not continuously glue multiple film packaging materials, but it is also necessary to align the film packaging material with the glue dropper, otherwise it will cause uneven gluing, and the practicality is low. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide an extrusion device for film processing.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an extrusion device for film processing, comprising a fixed frame, an external side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a working box, a top side of the working box is fixedly connected to a feed port, the inside of the working box is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a spiral blade, heating tubes are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the working box, an external side of the working box is provided with an extrusion block, a bottom side of the extrusion block is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the inside of the limiting block is slidably connected to a baffle, and a transmission assembly is provided on the external side of the fixed frame.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a motor and a reciprocating unit, the motor is fixedly connected to an external side of a fixed frame, the output end of the motor extends to the interior of a working box and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outside of the motor output end is fixedly connected to a first pulley, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the lower interior of the fixed frame, the outside of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a second pulley at one end close to the first pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt, and the baffle can slide back and forth inside the limit block through the reciprocating unit.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the reciprocating unit includes a first bevel gear, which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column away from the second pulley, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner lower side of the fixing frame, and the top side of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear through a rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a cam is fixedly connected to the top of the second bevel gear, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top side of the cam, and the end of the connecting rod away from the cam is rotatably connected to the outer side of the baffle.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, an extrusion tube is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the working box, the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion tube, an extrusion port is provided at the bottom of the extrusion block, and the extrusion port is connected to the extrusion tube through an internal channel.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a base, a conveyor belt is installed on the top of the base, and film packaging materials are equidistantly arranged on the top of the conveyor belt.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, through holes are equidistantly formed inside the spiral blade, and the motor and the heating tube are electrically connected to an external controller.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The device drives the spiral blades to rotate so that the spiral blades continuously transport the hot melt adhesive, and cooperates with the reciprocating baffle to intermittently block the extrusion port, thereby realizing intermittent extrusion of the hot melt adhesive, achieving the purpose of continuous gluing of multiple film packaging materials in transmission, and the whole process is automated, without the need for manual operation, which not only improves work efficiency but also saves manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the working box in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixing plate in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the baffle in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. working box; 3. feed port; 4. rotating rod; 5. spiral blade; 6. heating tube; 7. extrusion tube; 8. extrusion block; 9. limit block; 10. baffle; 11. motor; 12. first pulley; 13. rotating column; 14. second pulley; 15. transmission belt; 16. first bevel gear; 17. fixed plate; 18. second bevel gear; 19. cam; 20. connecting rod; 21. extrusion port; 22. base; 23. conveyor belt; 24. film packaging material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6A film processing extrusion device comprises a fixed frame 1, an outer side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a working box 2, a top side of the working box 2 is fixedly connected with a feed port 3, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the working box 2, a spiral blade 5 is fixedly connected outside the rotating rod 4, heating tubes 6 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the working box 2, an extrusion block 8 is arranged on the outer side of the working box 2, a limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the extrusion block 8, a baffle 10 is slidably connected inside the limiting block 9, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame 1.
[0024] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes a motor 11 and a reciprocating unit. The motor 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the fixed frame 1. The output end of the motor 11 extends to the inside of the working box 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4. The outside of the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 12. A rotating column 13 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inside of the fixed frame 1. The outside of the rotating column 13 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 14 at one end close to the first pulley 12. The first pulley 12 and the second pulley 14 are connected by a transmission belt 15. The baffle 10 can be moved in a limited position by the reciprocating unit. The interior of block 9 slides back and forth, and the reciprocating unit includes a first bevel gear 16, which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column 13 away from the second pulley 14, and a fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner lower side of the fixed frame 1, and the top side of the fixed plate 17 is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 18 through a rotating shaft. The first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18, and the top of the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to a cam 19, and the top side of the cam 19 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 20, and the end of the connecting rod 20 away from the cam 19 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the baffle 10.
[0025] Through the above technical scheme, the hot melt adhesive is first added into the interior of the working box 2 through the feed port 3, and then the motor 11 is started through the external controller, and the output end of the motor 11 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 4 drives the spiral blade 5 to rotate and transport the hot melt adhesive to the extrusion tube 7, and at the same time, the heating tube 6 is turned on to heat the hot melt adhesive to prevent it from solidifying, and the spiral blade 5 can continuously extrude the hot melt adhesive through the extrusion port 21 at the bottom of the extrusion block 8, thereby gluing the film packaging material 24 on the conveyor belt 23, and the conveyor belt 23 transports multiple film packaging materials 24 at the same time. When the gluing of the first film packaging material 24 is completed, the rear film packaging material 24 continues to be transported. At this time, the output end of the motor 11 drives the first pulley 12 to rotate, and the first pulley 12 then drives the rotating column 13 to rotate through the second pulley 14 and the transmission belt 15, so that the rotating column 13 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 16 then drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate through the meshing relationship, so that the second bevel gear The wheel 18 drives the cam 19 on the top to rotate. The cam 19 can push the connecting rod 20 during the rotation process, so that the connecting rod 20 drives the baffle 10 to slide inside the limit block 9 until the extrusion port 21 is blocked. At this time, the conveyor belt 23 drives the subsequent film packaging material 24 to move forward. Until the subsequent film packaging material 24 moves to the bottom of the extrusion block 8, the cam 19 drives the baffle 10 to move back until the baffle 10 cancels the blocking of the extrusion port 21, and the subsequent film packaging material 24 can continue to be glued through the extrusion port 21. In this way, continuous gluing of multiple film packaging materials 24 can be achieved by reciprocating. The device drives the spiral blade 5 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 5 continuously transports the hot melt adhesive, and cooperates with the reciprocating baffle 10 to intermittently block the extrusion port 21, thereby realizing intermittent extrusion of the hot melt adhesive, achieving the purpose of continuous gluing of multiple film packaging materials 24 in transmission, and the whole process is automated without manual operation, which not only improves work efficiency but also saves manpower.
[0026] Specifically, an extrusion tube 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the working box 2, an extrusion block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion tube 7, an extrusion port 21 is provided at the bottom of the extrusion block 8, the extrusion port 21 is connected to the extrusion tube 7 through an internal channel, a base 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 1, a conveyor belt 23 is installed on the top of the base 22, and film packaging materials 24 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the conveyor belt 23.
[0027] Through the above technical solution, the plurality of film packaging materials 24 can be easily transported by the provided conveyor belt 23 .
[0028] Specifically, through holes are equidistantly formed inside the spiral blade 5 , and the motor 11 and the heating tube 6 are both electrically connected to an external controller.
[0029] Through the above technical solution, the hot melt adhesive inside the working box 2 can be easily connected through the set through hole, preventing the hot melt adhesive inside the working box 2 from being crowded and overflowing from the feed port 3 when the baffle 10 blocks the extrusion port 21.
[0030] When in use, first add the hot melt adhesive into the interior of the working box 2 through the feed port 3, then start the motor 11 through the external controller, the output end of the motor 11 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 4 drives the spiral blade 5 to rotate and convey the hot melt adhesive to the extrusion tube 7, and at the same time, the heating tube 6 is turned on to heat the hot melt adhesive to prevent it from solidifying, and the spiral blade 5 can continuously extrude the hot melt adhesive through the extrusion port 21 at the bottom of the extrusion block 8, so as to glue the film packaging material 24 on the conveyor belt 23, and the conveyor belt 23 conveys multiple film packaging materials 24 at the same time. After the gluing of a film packaging material 24 is completed, the film packaging material 24 behind is continuously conveyed, at this time, the output end of the motor 11 drives the first pulley 12 to rotate, and the first pulley 12 drives the rotating column 13 to rotate through the second pulley 14 and the transmission belt 15, so that the rotating column 13 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate through the meshing relationship, so that the second bevel gear 18 drives the top cam 19 to rotate, and the cam 19 can push the connecting rod 20 during the rotation process, so that the connecting rod 20 drives the baffle 10 to limit The block 9 slides inside until the extrusion port 21 is blocked. At this time, the conveyor belt 23 drives the subsequent film packaging material 24 to move forward until the subsequent film packaging material 24 moves to the bottom of the extrusion block 8. The cam 19 drives the baffle 10 to move back until the baffle 10 cancels the blocking of the extrusion port 21. The subsequent film packaging material 24 can continue to be glued through the extrusion port 21. In this way, continuous gluing of multiple film packaging materials 24 can be achieved by reciprocating. The device drives the spiral blade 5 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 5 continuously conveys the hot melt adhesive, and is equipped with The reciprocating baffle 10 intermittently blocks the extrusion port 21, thereby realizing intermittent extrusion of the hot melt adhesive, achieving the purpose of continuously gluing multiple film packaging materials 24 in transmission, and the whole process is automated, without the need for manual operation, which not only improves work efficiency but also saves manpower. The conveyor belt 23 is provided to facilitate the transmission of multiple film packaging materials 24, and the through holes are provided to facilitate the connection of the hot melt adhesive inside the working box 2, thereby preventing the hot melt adhesive inside the working box 2 from being crowded and overflowing from the feed port 3 when the baffle 10 blocks the extrusion port 21.
[0031] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An extrusion device for film processing, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: A working box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the fixed frame (1), a feed port (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the working box (2), a rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the interior of the working box (2), a spiral blade (5) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod (4), heating tubes (6) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the working box (2), an extrusion block (8) is provided on one side of the exterior of the working box (2), a limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the extrusion block (8), a baffle (10) is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting block (9), and a transmission assembly is provided on one side of the exterior of the fixed frame (1).
2. The extrusion device for film processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a motor (11) and a reciprocating unit, wherein the motor (11) is fixedly connected to an outer side of a fixed frame (1), an output end of the motor (11) extends to the inside of a working box (2) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (4), a first pulley (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor (11), a rotating column (13) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inside of the fixed frame (1), a second pulley (14) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating column (13) near the first pulley (12), the first pulley (12) and the second pulley (14) are connected in transmission via a transmission belt (15), and the baffle (10) can slide back and forth inside a limit block (9) via the reciprocating unit.
3. The extrusion device for film processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating unit comprises a first bevel gear (16), the first bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (13) away from the second pulley (14), a fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the fixing frame (1), a top side of the fixing plate (17) is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (18) via a rotating shaft, the first bevel gear (16) is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear (18), a cam (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the second bevel gear (18), a connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the cam (19), and an end of the connecting rod (20) away from the cam (19) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the baffle (10).
4. The extrusion device for film processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extrusion tube (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the working box (2), the extrusion block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion tube (7), an extrusion port (21) is provided at the bottom of the extrusion block (8), and the extrusion port (21) is connected to the extrusion tube (7) via an internal channel.
5. The extrusion device for film processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a base (22), a conveyor belt (23) is installed on the top of the base (22), and film packaging materials (24) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the conveyor belt (23).
6. The extrusion device for film processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Through holes are equidistantly provided inside the spiral blade (5), and the motor (11) and the heating tube (6) are both electrically connected to an external controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hot-melt extrusion device for processing film packaging material
CN219445744U