Combined type track plate grouting hole cone barrel
By designing a detachable connecting seat and a combined rail plate grouting hole cone barrel with clamped raised structure, the problems of inconvenient disassembly and insufficient connection strength in the prior art are solved, and convenient assembly and efficient lifting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420264006.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing track plate forming devices are inconvenient during disassembly and assembled, and the connection strength is insufficient during lifting, resulting in waste of materials and long processing time.
A combined track plate grouting hole cone bucket is designed, adopting a detachable connecting seat and clamping projection structure. It is assembled and disassembled by hammer chisel to ensure the overall stress during lifting and ensure the connection strength.
It realizes convenient disassembly and assembly, saves processing materials and time, and ensures connection strength during lifting, improving overall use efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222609976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of track plate forming devices, in particular to a combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel. Background Art
[0002] In the processing of prestressed track slabs, the cone barrel is used to form grouting holes and assist demoulding. After the track slab is prefabricated, a demoulding device is required to separate the track slab and the cone barrel from the track slab mold, and then peel the cone barrel from the track slab. The Chinese utility model patent with patent number CN209633351U discloses a track slab demoulding machine, in which the top of the grouting boss has a boss arranged in an inverted T shape. After the track slab is prefabricated, the grouting boss can be removed from the track slab mold together with it. In actual use, the inventor found that: if the grouting boss and the boss are processed by an integrated molding method, more materials are required as a whole; if a screw is used to connect a single grouting boss and a boss, when the track plate is demolded from the track plate mold by lifting the boss, since the track plate is relatively heavy, the screw needs to bear a large force. In order to ensure the overall stability, several screws need to be used, and then a single grouting boss needs to be drilled and tapped for a long time; if the grouting boss and the boss are fixed by welding, welding rods and welding processes need to be used according to the materials of the grouting boss and the boss to ensure the welding quality, and it is also time-consuming and labor-intensive when welding in large quantities. There is an urgent need for a combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel that can be easily disassembled and assembled, saves processing materials, and ensures the connection strength during lifting. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel which can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, saves processing materials and ensures connection strength during lifting.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model includes a barrel body, the outer surface of the barrel body is a conical surface whose diameter gradually decreases from bottom to top, the barrel body is provided with a first avoidance hole extending upward from the bottom of the barrel body, the barrel body is provided with a second avoidance hole that passes through the top of the barrel body to the first avoidance hole, the diameter of the first avoidance hole is larger than the diameter of the second avoidance hole, the barrel body is provided with a connecting seat located in the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole, the connecting seat includes a base located in the first avoidance hole, a seat body located in the second avoidance hole is provided on the top of the base, the outer diameter of the base is equal to the diameter of the first avoidance hole, the outer diameter of the seat body is equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole, a clamping protrusion with a T-shaped cross-section is provided on the top of the seat body, the maximum outer diameter of the clamping protrusion is less than or equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole, a screw is passed through the clamping protrusion, the bottom of the screw is located below the bottom of the barrel body, the base and the seat body are integrally formed, and the clamping protrusion and the connecting seat are integrally formed.
[0005] After adopting the above structure, the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion can be assembled to the barrel body by hammering and chiseling, and can also be removed from the barrel body by hammering and chiseling, so that they can be easily disassembled and assembled. After the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion are assembled to the barrel body, the top of the base is firmly against the step surface formed by the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole. During lifting, since the base and the seat body are integrally formed and the clamping protrusion and the connecting seat are integrally formed, the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion are subjected to force as a whole, ensuring the connection strength with the barrel body during lifting. Since the maximum outer diameter of the clamping protrusion is less than or equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole, when disassembling and assembling the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion to the barrel body, the barrel body can avoid the clamping protrusion. During processing, the barrel body, the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion can be processed separately, which can effectively utilize material resources, not only saving processing materials but also saving processing time relative to overall processing.
[0006] Furthermore, the clamping protrusion includes a connecting portion connected to the seat body, and a top cover portion with a minimum outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the connecting portion is provided on the top of the connecting portion.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the top cover portion is equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole, and the upper and lower outer edges of the top cover portion are provided with first chamfers.
[0008] Furthermore, the top outer edge of the seat body has a second chamfer.
[0009] Furthermore, a third chamfer is provided on the top edge of the second avoidance hole.
[0010] Furthermore, a sealing installation groove surrounding the conical surface is provided at the bottom of the barrel body, and a sealing ring with a bottom located below the bottom of the barrel body is provided in the sealing installation groove.
[0011] By setting the connecting portion and the top cover portion, a clamping protrusion with a T-shaped cross section can be formed, and the structural strength is excellent; by setting the first chamfer, when the clamping protrusion is assembled upwardly to the barrel body and removed downwardly from the barrel body, the first chamfer plays a guiding role, preventing the occurrence of extrusion burrs in the second avoidance hole due to the skew of the top cover portion, so that the hammering and chiseling operations are smooth and efficient; by setting the second chamfer, when the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion are assembled upwardly into the second avoidance hole of the barrel body, the second chamfer can play a guiding role in the installation direction of the seat body, preventing the occurrence of extrusion burrs in the second avoidance hole due to the skew of the seat body, so that the hammering and chiseling operations are smooth and efficient; by setting the third chamfer, when the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion are disassembled downwardly, the third chamfer can cooperate with the first chamfer of the lower edge of the top cover portion to guide the disassembly direction of the top cover portion, preventing the occurrence of extrusion burrs in the second avoidance hole due to the skew of the top cover portion, so that the hammering and chiseling operations are smooth and efficient. By providing the sealing installation groove and the sealing ring, after the utility model is installed on the track plate mold by screws, the sealing ring plays a sealing role through deformation, effectively isolating the inside and outside of the barrel body, and ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the barrel body. In summary, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure and convenient use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrel;
[0015] In the figure: 1. barrel body; 11. conical surface; 12. first avoidance hole; 13. second avoidance hole; 131. third chamfer; 14. sealing installation groove; 2. connecting seat; 21. base; 22. seat body; 221. second chamfer; 3. clamping protrusion; 31. connecting part; 32. top cover part; 321. first chamfer; 4. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Now, the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model. For ease of understanding, Figure 1 The upper part is the upper part of the utility model. Figure 1 The bottom is the bottom of the utility model.
[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 3The utility model includes a barrel body 1, the outer surface of the barrel body 1 is a tapered surface 11 whose diameter gradually decreases from bottom to top, and the tapered surface 11 is used to form a tapered grouting hole. A first avoidance hole 12 extending upward from the bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided inside the barrel body 1, and a second avoidance hole 13 penetrating from the top of the barrel body 1 to the first avoidance hole 12 is provided inside the barrel body 1, and a third chamfer 131 is provided on the top edge of the second avoidance hole 13. The diameter of the first avoidance hole 12 is greater than the diameter of the second avoidance hole 13. The barrel body 1 is provided with a connecting seat 2 located in the first avoidance hole 12 and the second avoidance hole 13, and the connecting seat 2 includes a base 21 located in the first avoidance hole 12, and a seat body 22 located in the second avoidance hole 13 is provided on the top of the base 21. The outer edge of the top of the seat body 22 has a second chamfer 221. The outer diameter of the base 21 is equal to the diameter of the first avoidance hole 12, and the outer diameter of the seat body 22 is equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole 13. The top of the seat body 22 is provided with a clamping protrusion 3 with a T-shaped cross section, and the maximum outer diameter of the clamping protrusion 3 is less than or equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole 13. Specifically, the clamping protrusion 3 includes a connecting portion 31 connected to the seat body 22, and a top cover portion 32 with a minimum outer diameter greater than the outer diameter of the connecting portion 31 is provided on the top of the connecting portion 31. The connecting portion 31 and the top cover portion 32 form a groove structure for being held by the clamping claw. When clamping, the clamping claw can clamp the connecting portion 31 of the clamping protrusion 3 in a gripping posture, or clamp the top cover portion 32 of the clamping protrusion 3 in a covering posture from top to bottom. Optionally, the outer diameter of the top cover portion 32 is equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole 13, and the upper and lower outer edges of the top cover portion 32 are provided with a first chamfer 321. The clamping protrusion 3 is penetrated with a screw 4, the bottom of the screw 4 is located below the bottom of the barrel body 1, and the screw 4 is used to connect the utility model to the track plate mold. The base 21 and the seat body 22 are integrally formed, and the clamping protrusion 3 and the connecting seat 2 are integrally formed. The barrel body 1, the connecting seat 2 and the clamping protrusion 3 are made of steel. The bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided with a sealing installation groove 14 surrounding the conical surface 11, and the sealing installation groove 14 is provided with a sealing ring (not shown in the figure) with the bottom located below the bottom of the barrel body 1.
[0018] When the utility model is used, the connection seat 2 and the clamping protrusion 3 can be assembled to the barrel body 1 by hammering and chiseling, and can also be disassembled from the barrel body 1 by hammering and chiseling, so that they can be easily disassembled and assembled. After the connection seat 2 and the clamping protrusion 3 are assembled to the barrel body 1, the top of the base 21 is firmly against the step surface formed by the first avoidance hole 12 and the second avoidance hole 13. During lifting, since the base 21 and the seat body 22 are integrally formed and the clamping protrusion 3 is integrally formed with the connection seat 2, the connection seat 2 and the clamping protrusion 3 are integrally formed, and the connection strength with the barrel body 1 during lifting is ensured. Since the maximum outer diameter of the clamping protrusion 3 is less than or equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole 13, when the connection seat 2 and the clamping protrusion 3 are disassembled and assembled to the barrel body 1, the barrel body 1 can avoid the clamping protrusion 3. During processing, the barrel body 1, the connection seat 2 and the clamping protrusion 3 can be processed separately, which can effectively utilize material resources, not only saving processing materials but also saving processing time relative to overall processing.
[0019] The utility model provides a combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel, which can form a clamping protrusion with a T-shaped cross section by arranging a connecting portion and a top cover portion, and has excellent structural strength; by arranging a first chamfer, when the clamping protrusion is assembled upwardly to the barrel body and disassembled downwardly from the barrel body, the first chamfer plays a guiding role, preventing the occurrence of extrusion burrs in the second avoidance hole due to the skew of the top cover portion, so that the hammering and chiseling operation is smooth and efficient; by arranging a second chamfer, when the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion are assembled upwardly into the second avoidance hole of the barrel body, the second chamfer can play a guiding role in the installation direction of the seat body, preventing the occurrence of extrusion burrs in the second avoidance hole due to the skew of the seat body, so that the hammering and chiseling operation is smooth and efficient; by arranging a third chamfer, when the connecting seat and the clamping protrusion are disassembled downwardly, the third chamfer can cooperate with the first chamfer of the lower edge of the top cover portion to guide the disassembly direction of the top cover portion, preventing the occurrence of extrusion burrs in the second avoidance hole due to the skew of the top cover portion, so that the hammering and chiseling operation is smooth and efficient. By providing the sealing installation groove and the sealing ring, after the utility model is installed on the track plate mold by screws, the sealing ring plays a sealing role through deformation, effectively isolating the inside and outside of the barrel body, and ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the barrel body. In summary, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure and convenient use.
[0020] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims of this patent, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel, characterized by: The invention comprises a barrel body (1), the outer surface of the barrel body (1) being a conical surface (11) whose diameter gradually decreases from bottom to top, the barrel body (1) being provided with a first avoidance hole (12) extending upward from the bottom of the barrel body (1), the barrel body (1) being provided with a second avoidance hole (13) penetrating the top of the barrel body (1) to the first avoidance hole (12), the diameter of the first avoidance hole (12) being larger than the diameter of the second avoidance hole (13), the barrel body (1) being provided with a connecting seat (2) located in the first avoidance hole (12) and the second avoidance hole (13), the connecting seat (2) comprising a base (21) located in the first avoidance hole (12), the base (21) being provided with a connecting seat (22) located in the first avoidance hole (12), the connecting seat (2) comprising a connecting seat (21) located in the first avoidance hole (12), the connecting seat (2) comprising ... A seat body (22) located in the second avoidance hole (13) is provided at the top of the barrel body (21); the outer diameter of the base (21) is equal to the diameter of the first avoidance hole (12); the outer diameter of the seat body (22) is equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole (13); a clamping protrusion (3) with a T-shaped cross section is provided at the top of the seat body (22); the maximum outer diameter of the clamping protrusion (3) is less than or equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole (13); a screw (4) is passed through the clamping protrusion (3); the bottom of the screw (4) is located below the bottom of the barrel body (1); the base (21) and the seat body (22) are integrally formed; and the clamping protrusion (3) and the connecting seat (2) are integrally formed.
2. The combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping protrusion (3) comprises a connecting portion (31) connected to the seat body (22), and a top cover portion (32) having a minimum outer diameter greater than the outer diameter of the connecting portion (31) is provided at the top of the connecting portion (31).
3. The combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer diameter of the top cover portion (32) is equal to the diameter of the second avoidance hole (13), and the upper and lower outer edges of the top cover portion (32) are provided with first chamfers (321).
4. The combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top outer edge of the seat body (22) has a second chamfer (221).
5. The combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A third chamfer (131) is provided at the top edge of the second avoidance hole (13).
6. The combined track plate grouting hole cone barrel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the barrel body (1) is provided with a sealing installation groove (14) surrounding the conical surface (11), and the sealing installation groove (14) is provided with a sealing ring with its bottom located below the bottom of the barrel body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rail plate demolding machine
CN209633351U