High-strength vehicle seat framework
By designing a high-strength vehicle seat skeleton including an adjustment mechanism and a support mechanism, the problem of the inability to flexibly adjust the position of the reinforcement ribs in the prior art is solved, flexible adjustment of the seat back height and effective support to the driver's back are achieved, and the safety and stability of the seat are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420717540.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
When adjusting the height of the seat back of the existing vehicle seat skeleton, the position of the reinforcement ribs cannot be flexibly adjusted, which affects the safety of the mount.
A high-strength vehicle seat skeleton is designed, including an adjustment mechanism, a first support mechanism, a backrest mechanism and a second support mechanism. Through the cooperation of a threaded rod and a telescopic column, flexible adjustment of the height of the seat back is achieved, and the driver's back is supported through the first and second support mechanisms.
It improves the safety and stability of the seats, ensures the safety needs of drivers of different body types, and improves the driving experience by flexibly adjusting the seat back height.
Smart Images

Figure CN222610992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle seats, and more specifically to a high-strength vehicle seat frame. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, as a means of transportation, people's lives have been greatly facilitated. Automobiles are generally composed of four basic parts: body, powertrain (engine, gearbox), chassis and electronic and electrical equipment. Vehicle seats are important components of the car. The role of the seat frame is to bear loads, transmit torque, increase stability, and install various functional parts. For seat foam, seat cover, electronic parts, plastic parts and other parts that cannot be suspended in the air inside the seat, the frame is the carrier for installation and support. Car seats not only provide comfort for the driving experience, but are also an important part of safety protection. Vehicle seats are used for drivers and passengers to sit, and in order to meet the needs of different drivers and passengers, the backrest angle and height of the vehicle seat can be adjusted.
[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology: In order to meet the needs of drivers of different body shapes, the height of the seat back is adjusted, and the vehicle frame is provided with reinforcing ribs in the middle position to increase the strength during use. However, when the height of the seat back is adjusted, the position of the reinforcing ribs cannot be flexibly adjusted, thus affecting the safety of the mount. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-strength vehicle seat frame to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength vehicle seat frame, including a seat cushion, and also including: an adjustment mechanism, a first support mechanism, a backrest mechanism, and a second support mechanism, the top end of the seat cushion is movably connected to the bottom end of the backrest mechanism by a pin, the side of the first support mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the backrest mechanism, the side of the adjustment mechanism is movably connected to the side of the backrest mechanism, the side of the second support mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the backrest mechanism, the backrest mechanism includes a bottom plate, the side of the bottom plate is movably connected to the top end of the seat cushion by a pin, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a column, and the bottom end of the column is movably sleeved A threaded rod is connected, and the side surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a telescopic column, the first support mechanism includes a lower mounting plate, the side surface of the lower mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the column, the side surface of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate, the top end of the upper mounting plate is movably connected to the first support rod through a pin, the bottom end of the first support rod is movably connected to a connecting block through a pin, the bottom end of the connecting block is movably connected to the second support rod through a pin, the bottom end of the second support rod is movably connected to the top end of the lower mounting plate through a pin, the structure of the second support mechanism is the same as that of the first support mechanism, and a through groove is opened on the side surface of the column corresponding to the position of the second support mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, a first mounting groove is formed on a side surface of the connecting block, and a connecting rod is movably connected to the side surface of the first mounting groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a transmission shaft, the side surface of the transmission shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the side surface of the base plate, the bottom end of the threaded rod passes through the top inner wall of the base plate and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, the side surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear, the side surface of the active bevel gear and the side surface of the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, the side surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the side surface of the base plate is movably connected to a worm, and the bottom end of the worm is meshed with the top end of the worm gear.
[0008] Furthermore, a second mounting groove is provided on the side of the base plate at a position corresponding to the worm gear, the side of the second mounting groove is movably connected to a limiting block, the side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a knob, the side inner wall of the knob is fixedly connected to a second clamping block, the side of the second clamping block is fixedly connected to a first clamping block, a second clamping groove is provided on the side of the base plate, the side of the second clamping groove and the side of the second clamping block are meshed with each other, and a first clamping groove is provided on the side of the worm gear, the side of the first clamping groove and the side of the first clamping block are meshed with each other.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting ring is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the side of the knob, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting ring, and the side of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the length of the first card slot is twice the length of the second card slot, and the length of the first card block is the same as the length of the first card slot.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model supports the driver's back through the first supporting mechanism. When the height of the backrest mechanism needs to be adjusted during use of the seat, the adjusting mechanism drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the thread drives the telescopic column to slide along the inner wall of the side of the column, thereby driving the upper mounting plate to move up and down, so that the top end of the first supporting rod rotates along the pin on the side of the upper mounting plate, and the pin at the top of the original connecting block at the bottom end of the first supporting rod flips, so that the two ends of the second supporting rod rotate along the connecting block and the pin at the top of the lower mounting plate respectively, so that the connecting block, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod cooperate to support the driver's back, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the seat.
[0013] 2. The utility model pulls the knob outward so that the second block moves with the knob and separates from the second slot, and the first block is rotated by turning the knob, and the worm is rotated by the mutual meshing of the first block and the first slot, and the transmission shaft is rotated by the mutual meshing of the worm gear and the worm, and the threaded rod is rotated by the mutual meshing of the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear. After the adjustment is completed, the knob is loosened, and the tension spring pulls the knob to insert the second block into the second slot to prevent the knob from rotating, thereby fixing the height of the backrest mechanism, which is beneficial to the stability of the seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a column of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first supporting mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection block of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the knob of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the knob of the utility model.
[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. seat cushion; 2. adjustment mechanism; 201. knob; 202. active bevel gear; 203. worm; 204. worm gear; 205. limit block; 206. first clamping slot; 207. first clamping block; 208. mounting ring; 209. tension spring; 210. second clamping block; 211. transmission shaft; 3. first supporting mechanism; 301. lower mounting plate; 302. upper mounting plate; 303. connecting block; 304. first supporting rod; 305. connecting rod; 306. first mounting slot; 307. second supporting rod; 4. backrest mechanism; 401. bottom plate; 402. column; 403. telescopic column; 404. threaded rod; 405. through slot; 406. driven bevel gear; 407. second mounting slot; 408. second clamping slot; 5. second supporting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The high-strength vehicle seat frame involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 7The utility model provides a high-strength vehicle seat frame, including a seat cushion 1, and also including: an adjustment mechanism 2, a first support mechanism 3, a backrest mechanism 4, and a second support mechanism 5. The top of the seat cushion 1 is movably connected to the bottom of the backrest mechanism 4 through a pin, the side of the first support mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the backrest mechanism 4, the side of the adjustment mechanism 2 is movably connected to the side of the backrest mechanism 4, the side of the second support mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the backrest mechanism 4, and the backrest mechanism 4 includes a bottom plate 401, and the side of the bottom plate 401 is movably connected to the top of the seat cushion 1 through a pin The top of the bottom plate 401 is fixedly connected to the column 402, the bottom end of the column 402 is movably sleeved with a threaded rod 404, the side of the threaded rod 404 is threadedly connected to the telescopic column 403, the first supporting mechanism 3 includes a lower mounting plate 301, the side of the lower mounting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the side of the column 402, the side of the telescopic column 403 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate 302, the top of the upper mounting plate 302 is movably connected to the first supporting rod 304 through a pin, the bottom end of the first supporting rod 304 is movably connected to the connecting block 303 through a pin, and the connecting block 303 is The bottom end is movably connected with a second support rod 307 through a pin, and the bottom end of the second support rod 307 is movably connected with the top end of the lower mounting plate 301 through a pin. The structure of the second support mechanism 5 is the same as that of the first support mechanism 3. A through groove 405 is provided on the side of the column 402 corresponding to the position of the second support mechanism 5. When the height of the backrest mechanism 4 needs to be adjusted during use of the seat, the threaded rod 404 is driven to rotate through the adjustment mechanism 2, and the telescopic column 403 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the side of the column 402 through the thread, thereby driving the upper mounting plate 302 to move up and down. The top end of the first support rod 304 is rotated along the pin on the side of the upper mounting plate 302, and the pin on the top end of the original connecting block 303 at the bottom end of the first support rod 304 is flipped, so that the two ends of the second support rod 307 are rotated along the connecting block 303 and the pins on the top end of the lower mounting plate 301 respectively, so that the connecting block 303, the first support rod 304 and the second support rod 307 cooperate to support the driver's back. At the same time, the first support rod 304 and the second support rod 307 have the same length, so that the connecting block 303 is located at the center of the upper mounting plate 302 and the lower mounting plate 301 and remains parallel.
[0024] Among them, a first installation groove 306 is opened on the side of the connecting block 303, and a connecting rod 305 is movably connected to the side of the first installation groove 306. When the connecting blocks 303 on both sides move, the connecting rod 305 slides along the first installation groove 306 and connects the two connecting blocks 303 through the connecting rod 305.
[0025] The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a transmission shaft 211, the side of the transmission shaft 211 is movably connected to the inner wall of the side of the bottom plate 401, the bottom end of the threaded rod 404 passes through the inner wall of the top end of the bottom plate 401 and is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 406, the side of the transmission shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the active bevel gear 202, the side of the active bevel gear 202 and the side of the driven bevel gear 406 are meshed with each other, the side of the transmission shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 204, and the side of the bottom plate 401 A worm 203 is movably sleeved, and the bottom end of the worm 203 meshes with the top end of the worm gear 204. The worm 203 rotates, and the transmission shaft 211 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the worm gear 204 and the worm 203. The threaded rod 404 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the active bevel gear 202 and the driven bevel gear 406. At the same time, the worm 203 can drive the worm gear 204 to rotate, and the worm gear 204 cannot drive the worm 203 to rotate, so the transmission shaft 211 is fixed.
[0026] The side of the bottom plate 401 is provided with a second mounting groove 407 corresponding to the position of the worm 203, the side of the second mounting groove 407 is movably connected to the limit block 205, the side of the limit block 205 is fixedly connected to the knob 201, the side inner wall of the knob 201 is fixedly connected to the second clamping block 210, the side of the second clamping block 210 is fixedly connected to the first clamping block 207, the side of the bottom plate 401 is provided with a second clamping groove 408, the side of the second clamping groove 408 is meshed with the side of the second clamping block 210, and the side of the worm 203 is provided with a second clamping groove 408. A first card slot 206 is provided, and the side surface of the first card slot 206 meshes with the side surface of the first card block 207. When the worm 203 needs to be rotated, the knob 201 is pulled outward to make the second card block 210 move with the knob 201 and separate from the second card slot 408. The first card block 207 is rotated to rotate, and the worm 203 is rotated by the mutual meshing of the first card block 207 and the first card slot 206. After the adjustment is completed, the knob 201 is pushed to make the second card block 210 insert into the second card slot 408 to prevent the knob 201 from rotating.
[0027] Among them, the inner wall of the side of the knob 201 is movably sleeved with a mounting ring 208, and the side of the mounting ring 208 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 209, and the side of the tension spring 209 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 401. After the adjustment is completed, the tension spring 209 pulls the knob 201 to insert the second clamping block 210 into the second clamping slot 408. At the same time, when the knob 201 is rotated, the mounting ring 208 rotates to avoid affecting the tension spring 209.
[0028] The length of the first card slot 206 is twice that of the second card slot 408 , and the length of the first card block 207 is the same as that of the first card slot 206 , ensuring that when the second card block 210 is separated from the second card slot 408 , the first card block 207 and the first card slot 206 are always engaged with each other.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the height of the backrest mechanism 4 needs to be adjusted, the knob 201 is pulled outward to make the second block 210 move with the knob 201 and separate from the second slot 408, and the knob 201 is turned to drive the first block 207 to rotate, and the worm 203 is driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the first block 207 and the first slot 206, and the transmission shaft 211 is driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the worm gear 204 and the worm 203, and the threaded rod 404 is driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the active bevel gear 202 and the driven bevel gear 406, and the telescopic column 403 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the side of the column 402 through the thread. The upper mounting plate 302 moves up and down, so that the top end of the first support rod 304 rotates along the pin on the side of the upper mounting plate 302, and the pin on the top end of the original connecting block 303 at the bottom end of the first support rod 304 flips over, so that the two ends of the second support rod 307 rotate along the connecting block 303 and the pin on the top end of the lower mounting plate 301 respectively, so that the connecting block 303, the first support rod 304 and the second support rod 307 cooperate to support the driver's back. After the adjustment is completed, the knob 201 is released, and the tension spring 209 pulls the knob 201 to insert the second clamping block 210 into the second clamping slot 408 to prevent the knob 201 from rotating.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-strength vehicle seat frame, comprising a seat cushion (1), characterized in that: Also includes: An adjustment mechanism (2), a first support mechanism (3), a backrest mechanism (4) and a second support mechanism (5), wherein the top end of the seat cushion (1) is movably connected to the bottom end of the backrest mechanism (4) via a pin, the side of the first support mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the backrest mechanism (4), the side of the adjustment mechanism (2) is movably connected to the side of the backrest mechanism (4), the side of the second support mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the backrest mechanism (4), the backrest mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (401), the side of the bottom plate (401) is movably connected to the top end of the seat cushion (1) via a pin, the top end of the bottom plate (401) is fixedly connected to a column (402), the bottom end of the column (402) is movably sleeved with a threaded rod (404), the side of the threaded rod (404) is threadedly connected to a telescopic column (403), The first support mechanism (3) comprises a lower mounting plate (301), the side surface of the lower mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the column (402), the side surface of the telescopic column (403) is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate (302), the top end of the upper mounting plate (302) is movably connected to the first support rod (304) through a pin, the bottom end of the first support rod (304) is movably connected to the connecting block (303) through a pin, the bottom end of the connecting block (303) is movably connected to the second support rod (307) through a pin, the bottom end of the second support rod (307) is movably connected to the top end of the lower mounting plate (301) through a pin, the structure of the second support mechanism (5) is the same as that of the first support mechanism (3), and a through groove (405) is provided on the side surface of the column (402) at a position corresponding to the second support mechanism (5).
2. A high-strength vehicle seat frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first installation groove (306) is provided on the side of the connection block (303), and a connecting rod (305) is movably connected to the side of the first installation groove (306).
3. The high-strength vehicle seat frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a transmission shaft (211), the side surface of the transmission shaft (211) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the side surface of the bottom plate (401), the bottom end of the threaded rod (404) passes through the inner wall of the top end of the bottom plate (401) and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (406), the side surface of the transmission shaft (211) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (202), the side surface of the driving bevel gear (202) and the side surface of the driven bevel gear (406) are meshed with each other, the side surface of the transmission shaft (211) is fixedly sleeved with a worm gear (204), the side surface of the bottom plate (401) is movably sleeved with a worm (203), and the bottom end of the worm (203) and the top end of the worm gear (204) are meshed with each other.
4. A high-strength vehicle seat frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second mounting groove (407) is provided on the side of the bottom plate (401) at a position corresponding to the worm (203); the side of the second mounting groove (407) is movably connected to a limit block (205); the side of the limit block (205) is fixedly connected to a knob (201); the inner wall of the side of the knob (201) is fixedly connected to a second clamping block (210); the side of the second clamping block (210) is fixedly connected to a first clamping block (207); a second clamping groove (408) is provided on the side of the bottom plate (401); the side of the second clamping groove (408) and the side of the second clamping block (210) are meshed with each other; a first clamping groove (206) is provided on the side of the worm (203); the side of the first clamping groove (206) and the side of the first clamping block (207) are meshed with each other.
5. The high-strength vehicle seat frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting ring (208) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the side of the knob (201), a tension spring (209) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting ring (208), and a side of the tension spring (209) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate (401).
6. The high-strength vehicle seat frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the first card slot (206) is twice the length of the second card slot (408), and the length of the first card block (207) is the same as the length of the first card slot (206).