Spun-bonded non-woven fabric winding mechanism
By designing a spunbonded non-woven fabric winding mechanism with a servo motor and an electromagnetic clutch, the problem of the non-woven fabric winding machine being shut down when replacing the roll is solved, and the non-woven fabric is not shut down and winding is achieved, which improves the working efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420140991.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing non-woven winding machine needs to be shut down for disassembly and assembled when replacing the winding roller, resulting in a long replacement time, which affects the normal working and working efficiency of the winding device.
A spunbond non-woven wrapping mechanism is designed to drive the connecting shaft to rotate through a servo motor, and the electromagnetic clutch is used to realize seamless rotation of the winding roller, allowing the new winding roller to be winded when the old winding roller rotates to the position to be collected, avoiding disassembly and assembly.
The non-stop winding and winding of non-woven fabrics is achieved, the working efficiency of the winding device is improved, the time for replacing the winding rollers is reduced, and the continuous operation of the equipment is ensured.
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Figure CN222612480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of non-woven fabric winding, in particular to a spunbonded non-woven fabric winding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Non-woven fabric, also known as non-woven fabric, is a sheet, web or pad made of directional or randomly arranged fibers, which are combined with each other by friction, adhesion or bonding, or a combination of these methods. After the non-woven fabric is processed, the non-woven fabric needs to be rolled up, and is usually rolled up by a winding mechanism after processing.
[0003] For example, the application number CN202321370842.7 is a non-woven fabric winding machine, comprising a left wall panel and a right wall panel, an intermediate shaft is fixedly connected between the front sides of the left wall panel and the right wall panel, the intermediate shaft is rotatably connected to a winding swing arm at a position close to the right wall panel, the right wall panel is provided with a swing arm driving mechanism for driving the winding swing arm to rotate with the intermediate shaft as the axis, the winding swing arm is rotatably connected to a non-woven fabric winding roller on a side away from the intermediate shaft, the winding swing arm is provided with a winding driving mechanism for driving the non-woven fabric winding roller to rotate, a fixed sleeve seat fixedly sleeved on the intermediate shaft is provided between the left wall panel and the right wall panel, and a supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve seat, which has the following deficiencies in actual use:
[0004] After the winding roller is wound, the winding device needs to be stopped and a new winding roller needs to be installed before the next winding can be carried out. The winding roller needs to be disassembled and assembled, which leads to a long replacement time, affects the normal operation of the winding device and reduces the work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a spunbond non-woven fabric winding mechanism, which has the advantage of being able to wind and reel the non-woven fabric without stopping the machine, and the wound reel can be rotated to the collection position and a new reel can be used for reeling, thereby improving the working efficiency of the winding device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spunbond nonwoven fabric winding mechanism, comprising a bottom plate and a vertical rod fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the vertical rod, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a mounting plate through an electromagnetic clutch, and a first winding assembly, a second winding assembly, a third winding assembly and a fourth winding assembly are respectively arranged around the surface of the mounting plate away from the bottom plate at equal intervals;
[0007] The first winding assembly comprises a main shaft mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate through a main bearing, and a winding roller for winding and winding is movably connected to the end of the main shaft away from the bottom plate, and the surface of the winding roller is rough and can be pasted with non-woven fabric;
[0008] The main shaft is located on one side of the bottom plate and is sleeved and fixed with four gear rings respectively adapted to the first winding assembly, the second winding assembly, the third winding assembly and the fourth winding assembly;
[0009] A laser cutter for cutting non-woven fabrics is arranged at the lower end of the upper end of the bottom plate located at the fourth winding assembly, and a guide roller for guiding the non-woven fabrics is arranged at the side of the upper end of the bottom plate close to the laser cutter.
[0010] Preferably, the first winding assembly also includes an electromagnetic clutch 1 fixed to the main shaft at one end of the bottom plate, and the first winding assembly, the second winding assembly, the third winding assembly and the fourth winding assembly have the same structure and size except for the different main shaft lengths, and the gear rings on the outer sides of the movable ends of the electromagnetic clutch 1 of the first winding assembly, the second winding assembly, the third winding assembly and the fourth winding assembly are respectively engaged with different gear rings on the surface of the connecting shaft through a toothed belt.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting shaft drives the four gear rings to rotate, and the gear rings drive the electromagnetic clutch of the third winding component to rotate through the toothed belt. Because the electromagnetic clutch of the third winding component is controlled by the controller and energized, the two movable ends are connected into one to realize power transmission.
[0012] Preferably, a cross-shaped rod is fixedly provided at the middle of one end of the main shaft away from the electromagnetic clutch, and a cross-shaped groove which is movably interlaced with the cross-shaped rod is opened at the middle of the winding roller.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cross-shaped rod and the cross-shaped groove are interlaced to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the winding roller.
[0014] Preferably, the end of the cross-shaped rod is located at the inner opening of the cross-shaped groove, and a threaded rod fixed in the middle of one end of the cross-shaped rod is threadedly connected with a fastening nut abutting against the end surface of the winding roller, and the fastening nut fixes the winding roller.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the user removes the fastening nut, and then uses a forklift or other tool to pull the winding roller out from the cross-shaped rod, and then inserts a new winding roller to install and fasten it with the fastening nut to complete the cycle.
[0016] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the vertical pole, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft through a coupling. The base plate is located on one side of the laser cutter and is fixedly provided with a bracket, and the bracket is rotatably arranged with a guide roller, and the end face of one end of the guide roller is flush with the end face of the mounting plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the bracket props up the guide roller, and the staff passes the non-woven fabric through the upper end of the guide roller and then fixes it on the upper end of the winding roller of the third winding assembly. The non-woven fabric is fixed by passing several steel needles on the surface of the winding roller through the non-woven fabric.
[0018] Preferably, a linear drive mechanism three is fixedly provided on the upper end of the base plate close to the bracket, a support rod is fixedly provided on the movable end of the linear drive mechanism three, a linear drive mechanism two is fixedly provided on the side of the support rod facing the mounting plate, and the movable end of the linear drive mechanism two is fixed to the mounting end of the laser cutter.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable end of the linear drive mechanism three drives the support rod to move, thereby driving the laser cutter to move to the position directly below the expected moving position of the winding roller of the fourth winding assembly through the linear drive mechanism two. Subsequently, the linear drive mechanism one receives the signal and is energized, and its movable end drives the limit tooth to move downward and separate from the limit groove of the mounting disk, thereby making the mounting disk movable.
[0020] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is fixedly provided at the upper end of the base plate below the mounting plate, and the limiting mechanism comprises a linear drive mechanism 1 fixedly provided obliquely below the mounting plate, and a limiting tooth for limiting is fixedly provided at the movable end of the linear drive mechanism 1.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable end of the linear drive mechanism drives the limit tooth to move upward, so that the limit tooth is inserted into the limit groove of the mounting disk, and the mounting disk is fixed to prevent the mounting disk from shaking when the non-woven fabric is rolled up, thereby affecting the flatness of the rolling.
[0022] Preferably, a plurality of limiting grooves engaging with the limiting teeth are provided around the surface of the mounting plate.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0024] 1. Several steel needles on the surface of the winding roller penetrate the non-woven fabric to fix the non-woven fabric. The servo motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate. The connecting shaft drives the winding roller to rotate through the energized electromagnetic clutch 2 to realize the winding of the non-woven fabric. The electromagnetic clutch 1 of the first winding assembly, the second winding assembly, the third winding assembly and the fourth winding assembly can realize the rotation of the specified winding roller by turning on and off the power.
[0025] 2. When the steel needle on the winding roller contacts the non-woven fabric and is inserted into the non-woven fabric, the second linear drive mechanism quickly drives the laser cutter to quickly cut the non-woven fabric on the lower end surface of the winding roller. The cut non-woven fabric attached to the surface of the new winding roller can be quickly wound, and the non-woven fabric can be wound and rolled without stopping the machine, thereby improving the working efficiency of the winding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a front-view stereoscopic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting shaft and the gear ring of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the first winding component of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. bottom plate;
[0033] 2. First winding assembly; 21. Winding roller; 22. Main bearing; 23. Toothed belt; 24. Electromagnetic clutch 1; 25. Cross rod; 26. Cross groove; 27. Fastening nut; 28. Main shaft;
[0034] 3. Second winding assembly; 4. Third winding assembly; 5. Fourth winding assembly;
[0035] 6. Servo motor;
[0036] 7. Limiting mechanism; 71. Linear drive mechanism 1; 72. Limiting teeth;
[0037] 8. Support rod; 9. Linear drive mechanism 2; 10. Laser cutter; 11. Bracket; 12. Guide roller; 13. Linear drive mechanism 3; 14. Vertical rod; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Gear ring; 18. Electromagnetic clutch 2; 19. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the utility model provides a spunbond nonwoven fabric winding mechanism, including an L-shaped bottom plate 1 and a vertical rod 14 fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a protrusion on one side of the upper end of the vertical rod 14 is fixed to the mounting end of the servo motor 6 by screws, the output shaft of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 16 by a coupling, a bearing is embedded in the upper end of the vertical rod 14 and the upper end of the vertical rod 14 is in a through state, the connecting shaft 16 is inserted into the inner ring of the bearing and is interference fit, one end of the connecting shaft 16 is fixed to the fixed end of the electromagnetic clutch 2 18 by screws, the movable end of the electromagnetic clutch 2 18 is fixed to the mounting plate 19 by screws, and the mounting plate 19 is away from the bottom plate 1. The surface of the side of the mounting plate 19 is equally spaced and surrounded by a first winding assembly 2, a second winding assembly 3, a third winding assembly 4 and a fourth winding assembly 5;
[0040] The first winding component 2 includes a main bearing 22 embedded in the mounting disk 19, and the main shaft 28 is inserted into the inner ring of the main bearing 22 and has an interference fit. The end face of the main bearing 22 facing the winding roller 21 is flush with the end face of the mounting disk 19, so that the end face of the winding roller 21 abuts against the end face of the mounting disk 19, and the end of the main shaft 28 away from the bottom plate 1 is movably connected with the winding roller 21 for winding and winding. A plurality of steel needles are fixedly provided on the surface of the winding roller 21, and the length of the steel needles is set at 0.2mm~0.5mm, which can be pasted with non-woven fabrics, and each steel needle is provided with a barb, which is similar to the barb of a fish hook.
[0041] The above structural action can realize the winding and reeling of the nonwoven fabric without stopping the device. The wound reel 21 can be rotated to the collection position, and a new reel 21 can be reeled, thereby improving the working efficiency of the winding device.
[0042] The main shaft 28 is located at one end of the bottom plate 1 and is fixed to the fixed end of the electromagnetic clutch 24. The first winding assembly 2, the second winding assembly 3, the third winding assembly 4 and the fourth winding assembly 5 have the same structure and size except that the length of the main shaft 28 is different. The toothed rings on the outer side of the movable end of the electromagnetic clutch 24 of the first winding assembly 2, the second winding assembly 3, the third winding assembly 4 and the fourth winding assembly 5 are respectively engaged with different toothed rings 17 on the surface of the connecting shaft 16 through a toothed belt 23. The main shaft 28 is located on one side of the bottom plate 1 and is fixed with four toothed rings 17 respectively adapted to the first winding assembly 2, the second winding assembly 3, the third winding assembly 4 and the fourth winding assembly 5. The arrangement method (such as Figure 4 As shown), the four toothed belts 23 of the first winding assembly 2, the second winding assembly 3, the third winding assembly 4 and the fourth winding assembly 5 are arranged in an array, and a fixing ring for limiting the toothed belt 23 is fixed between the two gear rings 17 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 shown).
[0043] Because the electromagnetic clutch 2 18 is in the power-off state, the mounting disk 19 does not rotate, and the connecting shaft 16 drives the four gear rings 17 to rotate, and the gear ring 17 drives the electromagnetic clutch 1 24 of the third winding component 4 to rotate through the toothed belt 23. Because the electromagnetic clutch 1 24 of the third winding component 4 is controlled by the controller and energized, the two movable ends are connected as a whole to realize power transmission, thereby driving the main shaft 28 to rotate rapidly in the inner ring of the main bearing 22, and the main shaft 28 drives the winding roller 21 of the third winding component 4 to rotate through the cross rod 25, thereby winding the non-woven fabric.
[0044] A cross rod 25 is fixedly provided at the middle of one end of the main shaft 28 away from the electromagnetic clutch 24. The cross rod 25 is provided with an inclined surface inclined toward the axis of the cross rod 25 on one side of the fastening nut 27 to facilitate the insertion of the winding roller 21 onto the cross rod 25. A cross groove 26 is provided in the middle of the winding roller 21 for movably interlacing with the cross rod 25. The inner wall of the cross groove 26 abuts against the surface of the cross rod 25 to form a clearance fit. The end of the cross rod 25 is located at the inner opening of the cross groove 26, and a threaded rod fixed at the middle of one end of the cross rod 25 is screwed with a fastening nut 27 abutting against the end face of the winding roller 21. A handle for easy rotation is fixed on the surface of the fastening nut 27, and the fastening nut 27 fixes the winding roller 21.
[0045] The user removes the fastening nut 27, and then uses a forklift or other tool to pull out the winding roller 21 from the cross-shaped rod 25, and then inserts a new winding roller 21 to install and fasten it with the fastening nut 27 to complete the cycle.
[0046] Specifically, a bracket 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the base plate 1 at the laser cutter 10. The bracket 11 is arranged between the non-woven fabric production equipment and the mounting plate 19. The bracket 11 is rotatably arranged with a rotating shaft in the middle of the guide roller 12. The end face of one end of the guide roller 12 is flush with the end face of the mounting plate 19.
[0047] The bracket 11 props up the guide roller 12, and the staff passes the non-woven fabric through the upper end of the guide roller 12 and then fixes it on the upper end of the winding roller 21 of the third winding component 4. The non-woven fabric is fixed by passing several steel needles on the surface of the winding roller 21 through the non-woven fabric. When the winding roller 21 of the fourth winding component 5 contacts the non-woven fabric, the steel needles on its surface are inserted into the non-woven fabric, and the barbs limit the non-woven fabric to avoid separation. The linear drive mechanism 29 receives the signal and is energized. The active end of the linear drive mechanism 29 quickly drives the laser cutter 10 to quickly cut the non-woven fabric on the lower end surface of the winding roller 21 of the fourth winding component 5. It should be noted that the position for cutting the non-woven fabric is a position that does not contact the steel needles.
[0048] Furthermore, a linear drive mechanism 3 13 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the base plate 1 near the bracket 11, and a support rod 8 is fixedly provided on the movable end of the linear drive mechanism 3 13, and a linear drive mechanism 2 9 is fixedly provided on the side of the support rod 8 facing the mounting disk 19. The movable end of the linear drive mechanism 2 9 can move a distance greater than the length of the winding roller 21. In order to enable the laser cutter 10 to completely cut the non-woven fabric, the movable end of the linear drive mechanism 2 9 is fixed to the mounting end of the laser cutter 10, and the laser cutter 10 is located directly below the winding roller 21 when cutting the non-woven fabric.
[0049] The movable end of the linear drive mechanism three 13 drives the support rod 8 to move, thereby driving the laser cutter 10 through the linear drive mechanism two 9 to move to just below the expected moving position of the winding roller 21 of the fourth winding assembly 5. Subsequently, the linear drive mechanism one 71 receives the signal and is energized, and its movable end drives the limit tooth 72 to move downward and separate from the limit groove 15 of the mounting disk 19, thereby making the mounting disk 19 in a movable state.
[0050] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism 7 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the base plate 1 below the mounting disk 19. The limiting mechanism 7 includes a linear driving mechanism 71 fixedly provided at an oblique lower portion of the mounting disk 19. A limiting tooth 72 for limiting is fixedly provided at the movable end of the linear driving mechanism 71. A plurality of limiting grooves 15 that fit with the limiting teeth 72 are provided around the surface of the mounting disk 19.
[0051] The movable end of the linear drive mechanism 71 drives the limit tooth 72 to move upward, so that the limit tooth 72 is inserted into the limit groove 15 of the mounting disk 19, and the mounting disk 19 is fixed to prevent the mounting disk 19 from shaking when the non-woven fabric is rolled up, thereby affecting the flatness of the rolling.
[0052] The nonwoven fabric is always wound around the winding roller 21 directly below the mounting plate 19, and the nonwoven fabric is in contact with the upper end of the guide roller 12. Figure 1 shown.
[0053] Among them, the servo motor 6, the electromagnetic clutch 1 24, the electromagnetic clutch 2 18, the linear drive mechanism 1 71, the linear drive mechanism 2 9, the laser cutter 10 and the linear drive mechanism 3 13 are all prior art, and their structural principles are not described in detail. At the same time, the device also includes a compiler, a switch, a power supply and other devices adapted to the servo motor 6, which are not described in detail because they are not the main technology. After the assembly of this device is completed, it needs to be debugged to work without stopping. The laser cutter 10 is matched with a numerical control system, a voltage-stabilized power supply and other devices.
[0054] Principle and process of this utility model:
[0055] The device has three working steps: Step 1, the reel 21 rotates to wind the non-woven fabric; Step 2, the reel 21 after collection is rotated to replace it; Step 3, while the new reel 21 rotates, the laser cutter 10 cuts the non-woven fabric; the details are as follows:
[0056] Step 1: The staff passes the nonwoven fabric through the upper end of the guide roller 12 and then fixes it on (such as Figure 1 The upper end of the winding roller 21 of the third winding assembly 4 is fixed by passing a plurality of steel needles on the surface of the winding roller 21 through the non-woven fabric. Then, the staff turns on the switch and transmits the signal to the servo motor 6 through the compiler. The output shaft of the servo motor 6 drives the connecting shaft 16 to rotate through the coupling, and the connecting shaft 16 drives one end of the electromagnetic clutch 18 to rotate;
[0057] It should be noted that, except for the third winding assembly 4, the first winding assembly 2, the second winding assembly 3, the fourth winding assembly 5 and the electromagnetic clutch 2 18 are all in the power-off state, and the two ends of the electromagnetic clutch 2 18 and the electromagnetic clutch 1 24 can rotate freely;
[0058] Because the electromagnetic clutch 2 18 is in the power-off state, the mounting disk 19 does not rotate, and the connecting shaft 16 drives the four gear rings 17 to rotate, and the gear ring 17 drives the electromagnetic clutch 1 24 of the third winding component 4 to rotate through the toothed belt 23. Because the electromagnetic clutch 1 24 of the third winding component 4 is controlled by the controller and energized, the two movable ends are connected as a whole to realize power transmission, thereby driving the main shaft 28 to rotate rapidly in the inner ring of the main bearing 22, and the main shaft 28 drives the winding roller 21 of the third winding component 4 to rotate through the cross rod 25, thereby winding the non-woven fabric.
[0059] Step 2, when the winding roller 21 of the third winding assembly 4 is about to be wound, the electromagnetic clutch 2 18 is energized to transmit the force of the servo motor 6, and the output shaft of the servo motor 6 drives the connecting shaft 16 and the electromagnetic clutch 2 18 to rotate, so that the mounting plate 19 rotates a certain angle, which needs to be determined according to the number of winding assemblies set. The ultimate goal is to make the winding roller 21 of the fourth winding assembly 5 contact with the non-woven fabric. During this process, the winding roller 21 of the third winding assembly 4 is still rotating;
[0060] Step 3, before the mounting plate 19 rotates, the controller transmits signals and electricity through the wires to make the linear drive mechanism 3 13 work, and the movable end of the linear drive mechanism 3 13 drives the support rod 8 to move, thereby driving the laser cutter 10 to move to the right below the expected moving position of the winding roller 21 of the fourth winding assembly 5 through the linear drive mechanism 2 9. Since the angles and positions of these movements are pre-set, they can be moved accurately. Subsequently, the linear drive mechanism 1 71 receives the signal and is energized, and its movable end drives the limit tooth 72 to move downward and separate from the limit groove 15 of the mounting plate 19, so that the mounting plate 19 is in a movable state;
[0061] When the winding roller 21 of the fourth winding component 5 contacts the non-woven fabric and the steel needle on its surface is inserted into the non-woven fabric, the barb limits the non-woven fabric to prevent separation, and the linear drive mechanism 29 receives the signal and is energized. The active end of the linear drive mechanism 29 quickly drives the laser cutter 10 to quickly cut the non-woven fabric on the lower end surface of the winding roller 21 of the fourth winding component 5. It should be noted that the position for cutting the non-woven fabric is a position that does not contact the steel needle. After the cutting is completed, the electromagnetic clutch 24 of the fourth winding component 5 is immediately energized, and the operation of "step one" is repeated to wind up the non-woven fabric.
[0062] At the same time, the electromagnetic clutch 24 of the third winding assembly 4 is powered off after a delay of 0.5 seconds, so that the winding roller 21 of the third winding assembly 4 loses power, and the excess non-woven fabric can be wound around the winding roller 21 in 0.5 seconds to complete the winding;
[0063] Afterwards, the movable end of the linear drive mechanism 3 13 drives the laser cutter 10 to move to the original position to avoid interference with the subsequent winding roller 21 .
[0064] With the continuous winding and wrapping, the winding roller 21 of the first winding will move to a higher place. At this time, the user removes the fastening nut 27, and then uses a forklift or other tools to pull the winding roller 21 out of the cross rod 25, and then inserts a new winding roller 21 to install and fasten it through the fastening nut 27 to complete the cycle.
[0065] By repeating the above "step one, step two, step three", the device can wind and reel the non-woven fabric without stopping. The wound reel 21 can be rotated to the collection position, and a new reel 21 can be used for winding, thereby improving the working efficiency of the winding device.
[0066] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spunbond nonwoven fabric winding mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1) and a vertical rod (14) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1); a connecting shaft (16) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the vertical rod (14); a mounting plate (19) is mounted on one end of the connecting shaft (16) via an electromagnetic clutch (18); a first winding assembly (2), a second winding assembly (3), a third winding assembly (4) and a fourth winding assembly (5) are respectively mounted at equal intervals on a surface of a side of the mounting plate (19) away from the base plate (1); The first winding assembly (2) comprises a main shaft (28) mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate (19) via a main bearing (22); a winding roller (21) for winding and rewinding is movably connected to the end of the main shaft (28) away from the bottom plate (1); the surface of the winding roller (21) is rough and can be attached with non-woven fabric; The main shaft (28) is located on one side of the bottom plate (1) and is sleeved and fixed with four gear rings (17) respectively adapted to the first winding assembly (2), the second winding assembly (3), the third winding assembly (4) and the fourth winding assembly (5); The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is located at the lower end of the fourth winding assembly (5) and is provided with a laser cutter (10) for cutting non-woven fabrics. The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is close to the laser cutter (10) and is provided with a guide roller (12) for guiding the non-woven fabrics.
2. The spunbonded nonwoven fabric winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first winding assembly (2) also includes an electromagnetic clutch (24) fixedly mounted on the main shaft (28) at one end of the bottom plate (1); the first winding assembly (2), the second winding assembly (3), the third winding assembly (4) and the fourth winding assembly (5) have the same structure and dimensions except for the different lengths of the main shaft (28); the toothed rings on the outer sides of the movable ends of the electromagnetic clutch (24) of the first winding assembly (2), the second winding assembly (3), the third winding assembly (4) and the fourth winding assembly (5) are respectively meshed with different toothed rings (17) on the surface of the connecting shaft (16) via toothed belts (23).
3. The spunbonded nonwoven fabric winding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cross-shaped rod (25) is fixedly provided at the middle of one end of the main shaft (28) away from the electromagnetic clutch (24), and a cross-shaped groove (26) movably interlaced with the cross-shaped rod (25) is provided at the middle of the winding roller (21).
4. The spunbonded nonwoven fabric winding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the cross-shaped rod (25) is located at the inner opening of the cross-shaped groove (26), and a threaded rod fixed in the middle of one end of the cross-shaped rod (25) is threadedly connected with a fastening nut (27) that abuts against the end surface of the winding roller (21), and the fastening nut (27) fixes the winding roller (21).
5. The spunbonded nonwoven fabric winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the vertical pole (14), and the output shaft of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (16) through a coupling. A bracket (11) is fixedly provided on one side of the laser cutter (10), and the bracket (11) is rotatably arranged with a guide roller (12), and the end face of one end of the guide roller (12) is flush with the end face of the mounting plate (19).
6. The spunbonded nonwoven fabric winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear drive mechanism 3 (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the base plate (1) near the bracket (11); a support rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the linear drive mechanism 3 (13); a linear drive mechanism 2 (9) is fixedly arranged on the side of the support rod (8) facing the mounting plate (19); and the movable end of the linear drive mechanism 2 (9) is fixed to the mounting end of the laser cutter (10).
7. The spunbonded nonwoven fabric winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (7) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the base plate (1) below the mounting plate (19); the limiting mechanism (7) comprises a linear drive mechanism (71) fixedly provided obliquely below the mounting plate (19); a limiting tooth (72) for limiting is fixedly provided at the movable end of the linear drive mechanism (71).
8. The spunbonded nonwoven fabric winding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves (15) which fit with the limiting teeth (72) are provided around the surface of the installation plate (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-woven fabric winding machine
CN219730008U