Expressway electromechanical construction take-up and pay-off equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses expressway electromechanical construction take-up and pay-off equipment, which relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, and comprises a mobile vehicle, a cleaning and dust shaking mechanism is arranged above the mobile vehicle, the cleaning and dust shaking mechanism comprises a cleaning frame and a convex plate, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning frame are respectively provided with a group of cleaning brushes, and a support frame is arranged below the cleaning frame. A first supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving trolley, a take-up and pay-off device is arranged in the first supporting frame, a driving mechanism is arranged on the left side face of the take-up and pay-off device, a second supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving trolley, and a uniform wire drawing mechanism is arranged in the second supporting frame. According to the cable winding device, through the arranged cleaning and dust shaking mechanism, sundries adhering to the outer surface of a cable can be cleaned while the cable is wound, the situation that winding is affected by the cable adhering to the sundries is avoided, the cleanliness of the outer surface of the cable can be improved, and the cable can be reused conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, in particular to electromechanical construction wire-retracting and -releasing equipment for expressways. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of highways, large electromechanical equipment is often used to assist in construction, but such electromechanical equipment is often accompanied by long wires and cables, so highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and releasing equipment is required.

[0003] According to the patent with application number 202220873715.8, a highway electromechanical construction wire-reeling and wire-winding equipment is disclosed, including: a main frame, a winding wheel, a first drive mechanism, a second drive mechanism and a reciprocating motion mechanism, wherein the winding wheel, the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism and the reciprocating motion mechanism are all installed on the main frame, the first drive mechanism is connected to the winding wheel, and is used to provide rotational force to the winding wheel, the reciprocating motion mechanism is arranged in the wire feeding direction of the winding wheel, the second drive mechanism is connected to the reciprocating motion mechanism, and is used to provide reciprocating motion force to the reciprocating motion mechanism, and a wire passing device is also arranged on the reciprocating motion mechanism.

[0004] The above scheme is adopted to effectively solve the problems in the prior art that the cable cannot be automatically reeled in and cannot move as the number of winding coils increases during reeling. Due to the construction of the highway, the above scheme cannot clean the debris adhered to the outer surface of the cable during the actual cable reeling process. If large pieces of debris adhere to the outer surface of the cable, it is possible that the cable cannot pass through the fixed pulley and will affect the reeling of the cable. There are certain shortcomings. To this end, we provide a highway electromechanical construction reeling and unreeling equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and -releasing device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and releasing equipment, comprising a mobile vehicle, a cleaning and dust-shaking mechanism is provided above the mobile vehicle, the cleaning and dust-shaking mechanism comprises a cleaning frame and a convex plate, a group of cleaning brushes are installed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning frame, a support frame is provided below the cleaning frame, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle with a support frame 1, a wire-retracting and releasing device is provided inside the support frame 1, a driving mechanism is provided on the left side of the wire-retracting and releasing device, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle, a uniform wire-pulling mechanism is provided inside the support frame 2.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving vehicle, the inner wall of the support frame is slidably connected to a driving rod, the bottom surface of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a striking plate, the top end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning frame, and the left and right inner walls of the cleaning frame are respectively provided with two smooth arc surfaces.

[0008] Furthermore, a spring is wound around the outer surface of the driving rod, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning frame and the upper surface of the supporting frame respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, a second motor is installed on the inner wall of the support frame, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and a right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the convex plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the wire-reeling and -winding device comprises a motor 1, an outer surface of which is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a support frame 1, an output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, an outer surface of which is rotatably connected to an inner wall of a support frame 1, and an outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a winding roller.

[0011] Furthermore, the uniform wire pulling mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with a driving groove, two guide wheels are installed inside the driving groove, the inner wall of the driving groove is slidably connected with a guide rod, and the left and right ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a synchronous wheel 1 and a synchronous wheel 2, the inner wall of the synchronous wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, the inner wall of the synchronous wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, and the synchronous wheel 1 and the synchronous wheel 2 are connected by a synchronous belt transmission.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and releasing equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a cleaning and dust shaking mechanism, which can clean the debris adhered to the outer surface of the cable while the cable is being wound up, thereby avoiding the cable with debris adhered to it affecting the winding up, and can also improve the cleanliness of the outer surface of the cable, making it convenient to reuse the cable.

[0015] The utility model can drive the reciprocating screw to rotate through the cooperation between the wire taking-up and releasing device and the driving mechanism, and the reciprocating screw can drive the driving groove to move back and forth, thereby driving the two guide wheels to move back and forth, so that the cable can be evenly wound on the outer surface of the winding roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning and dust shaking mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support frame 1 and the wire-retracting and releasing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support frame 2 and the uniform wire pulling mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mobile car; 2. cleaning and dust shaking mechanism; 201. impact plate; 202. driving rod; 203. cleaning frame; 204. cleaning brush; 205. smooth arc surface; 206. spring; 207. motor 2; 208. connecting rod; 209. convex plate; 210. support frame; 3. support frame 1; 4. wire-retracting and releasing device; 401. motor 1; 402. rotating rod; 403. winding roller; 5. driving mechanism; 501. synchronous wheel 1; 502. synchronous wheel 2; 503. synchronous belt; 6. support frame 2; 7. uniform wire-pulling mechanism; 701. reciprocating screw rod; 702. driving groove; 703. guide wheel; 704. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] The present embodiment provides a highway electromechanical construction wire-winding and -releasing device, which is used for winding and releasing cables of large electromechanical cables during highway construction. By setting up a cleaning and dust-shaking mechanism 2, the debris adhered to the outer surface of the cable can be cleaned while the cable is being wound, thus avoiding the cable with debris adhered to it affecting the winding, and can also improve the cleanliness of the outer surface of the cable, making it convenient for the cable to be reused.

[0024] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 A highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and -releasing equipment comprises a mobile vehicle 1, a cleaning and dust-shaking mechanism 2 is arranged above the mobile vehicle 1, the cleaning and dust-shaking mechanism 2 comprises a cleaning frame 203 and a convex plate 209, a group of cleaning brushes 204 are installed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning frame 203, by using the two groups of cleaning brushes 204, the dust on the outer surface of the cable can be wiped off, the left and right inner walls of the cleaning frame 203 are respectively provided with two smooth arc surfaces 205, by using the provided smooth arc surfaces 205, the smoothness of the cable passing through the inside of the cleaning frame 203 can be improved.

[0025] A support frame 210 is arranged below the cleaning frame 203, and the bottom surface of the support frame 210 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle 1. By using the support frame 210, the dust on the outer surface of the cable can be wiped off, and the inner wall of the support frame 210 is slidably connected to the driving rod 202, and the bottom surface of the driving rod 202 is fixedly connected to the impact plate 201, and the top end of the driving rod 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning frame 203. By using the driving rod 202, the cleaning frame 203 can be connected and supported.

[0026] A spring 206 is wound around the outer surface of the driving rod 202, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning frame 203 and the upper surface of the supporting frame 210 respectively. By using the provided spring 206, the moving driving rod 202 can be driven to reset.

[0027] A second motor 207 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 210 . A connecting rod 208 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 207 . The right end of the connecting rod 208 is fixedly connected to the left side of the convex plate 209 .

[0028] By starting the second motor 207, the connecting rod 208 and the convex plate 209 can be driven to rotate, so that the convex plate 209 can hit the impact plate 201. Under the joint action of the impact plate 201, the driving rod 202 and the spring 206, the cable can be driven to shake, so that the debris on the outer surface of the cable can be shaken off, further improving the cleaning effect of the outer surface of the cable.

[0029] The upper surface of the mobile vehicle 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 3, and a wire-reeling device 4 is arranged inside the support frame 3. The wire-reeling device 4 comprises a motor 401, and the outer surface of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 3, and the output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 402, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 3, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 402 is fixedly connected to a winding roller 403.

[0030] By starting the motor 401, the rotating rod 402 and the winding roller 403 can be driven to rotate, and the winding roller 403 can be driven to reel the cable.

[0031] The upper surface of the mobile vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 26. The support frame 26 is used, and a uniform wire pulling mechanism 7 is provided inside the support frame 26, which can support the uniform wire pulling mechanism 7 as a whole. The uniform wire pulling mechanism 7 includes a reciprocating screw rod 701, and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 701 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 26.

[0032] A driving mechanism 5 is provided on the left side of the wire-reeling and winding device 4, and the driving mechanism 5 includes a synchronous wheel 1 501 and a synchronous wheel 2 502. The inner wall of the synchronous wheel 1 501 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 402, and the inner wall of the synchronous wheel 2 502 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 701. The synchronous wheel 1 501 and the synchronous wheel 2 502 are connected by a synchronous belt 503. When the motor 1 401 drives the rotating rod 402 to rotate, the synchronous wheel 1 501 can be driven to rotate. Under the transmission action of the synchronous wheel 2 502, the synchronous belt 503 can be driven to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 701 can be driven to rotate.

[0033] The outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 701 is threadedly connected with a driving groove 702. When the reciprocating screw rod 701 rotates, it can drive the driving groove 702 to move back and forth. Two guide wheels 703 are installed inside the driving groove 702. By using the two guide wheels 703, the cable can be easily driven to move, and the driving groove 702 can be prevented from affecting the smoothness of the cable passing through. The inner wall of the driving groove 702 is slidably connected with a guide rod 704. The left and right ends of the guide rod 704 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 6. By using the guide rod 704, the driving groove 702 can be guided when moving.

[0034] Working principle: When the cable needs to be rolled up, the motor 1 401 is started to drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, which can drive the winding roller 403 to rotate, so that the cable can be pulled and passed through the cleaning frame 203 and the two guide wheels 703 in sequence to roll up the cable. When the rotating rod 402 rotates, it can drive the synchronous wheel 1 501 to rotate, and under the transmission action of the synchronous belt 503, it can drive the synchronous wheel 2 502 to rotate, and the synchronous wheel 2 502 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 701 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 701 can drive the driving groove 702 to move back and forth, which can drive the two guide wheels 703 to move back and forth, so that the cable can be evenly rolled up on the outer surface of the winding roller 403. When the cable passes through the cleaning frame 203, the outer surface of the cable can be cleaned under the action of the two groups of cleaning brushes 204. By starting the second motor 207, the connecting rod 208 and the convex plate 209 can be driven to rotate, so that the convex plate 209 can knock the impact plate 201. Under the joint action of the impact plate 201, the driving rod 202 and the spring 206, the cleaning frame 203 and the cable can be driven to shake, so that the debris on the outer surface of the cable can be shaken off, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the outer surface of the cable.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and -releasing device, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: A cleaning and dust-shaking mechanism (2) is provided above the mobile vehicle (1), and the cleaning and dust-shaking mechanism (2) includes a cleaning frame (203) and a convex plate (209). A group of cleaning brushes (204) are installed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning frame (203). A support frame (210) is provided below the cleaning frame (203). A support frame 1 (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle (1), and a wire-retracting device (4) is provided inside the support frame 1 (3). A driving mechanism (5) is provided on the left side of the wire-retracting device (4). A support frame 2 (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle (1), and a uniform wire-pulling mechanism (7) is provided inside the support frame 2 (6).

2. A highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and unretracting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support frame (210) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving vehicle (1); the inner wall of the support frame (210) is slidably connected to a driving rod (202); the bottom surface of the driving rod (202) is fixedly connected to a striking plate (201); the top end of the driving rod (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a cleaning frame (203); and the left and right inner walls of the cleaning frame (203) are respectively provided with two smooth arc surfaces (205).

3. A highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and unretracting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (206) is wound around the outer surface of the driving rod (202), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (206) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning frame (203) and the upper surface of the supporting frame (210).

4. The highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and unretracting equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A second motor (207) is installed on the inner wall of the support frame (210), the output end of the second motor (207) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (208), and the right end of the connecting rod (208) is fixedly connected to the left side of the convex plate (209).

5. The highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and unretracting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The wire-reeling and -unreeling device (4) comprises a motor 1 (401), the outer surface of the motor 1 (401) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1 (3), the output end of the motor 1 (401) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (402), the outer surface of the rotating rod (402) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1 (3), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (402) being fixedly connected to a winding roller (403).

6. The highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and unretracting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform wire pulling mechanism (7) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (701), the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second support frame (6), the outer surface of which is threadedly connected to a driving groove (702), two guide wheels (703) being installed inside the driving groove (702), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a guide rod (704), and the left and right ends of the guide rod (704) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second support frame (6).

7. The highway electromechanical construction wire-retracting and unretracting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a synchronous wheel 1 (501) and a synchronous wheel 2 (502); the inner wall of the synchronous wheel 1 (501) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (402); the inner wall of the synchronous wheel 2 (502) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (701); and the synchronous wheel 1 (501) and the synchronous wheel 2 (502) are connected by a synchronous belt (503).

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