Scum treatment device and scum sorting pump station

By designing the first and second division structures of the scum treatment device, the separate treatment of sediment and floating matter in the sewage is realized, and the problems of poor interception and blockage of small particulate matter in the prior art are solved, and the treatment efficiency and maintenance of the equipment are improved.

CN222613010UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANGHAI ZHONGHAN DUKE PUMP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420711851.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grille of the existing scum dispensing pump station has limited interception effect on smaller suspended objects and impurities, and is easily blocked by garbage and leaves in the sewage, affecting the normal operation of the pump station and has low treatment efficiency.

Method used

A scum treatment device is designed, including a first division structure and a second division structure. Through the connection between the first division structure and the second division structure, the separate treatment of precipitates and floating matter in the sewage is realized, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the separate processing efficiency of sediment and scum, solves the problems of poor interception and blockage of small particulate matter by traditional equipment, simplifies the structure, is light in installation and convenient for maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a scum treatment device and a scum separation pump station, and belongs to the technical field of sewage purification treatment.The scum treatment device comprises a first separation structure and a second separation structure connected with the first separation structure, the first separation structure is provided with a first treatment cavity, a first opening and a second opening, and the first opening and the second opening communicate with the first treatment cavity; the second separating structure is provided with a second processing cavity and a third opening communicated with the second processing cavity, and the second opening of the first separating structure is communicated with the third opening of the second separating structure. The scum treatment device can be used for respectively treating sediments and floating objects in sewage, so that the water quality is improved. The first separating structure is used for separating sediments in the sewage, and the second separating structure is used for separating floating objects in the sewage, so that the water quality is improved, and the sewage is purified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of sewage water purification, and in particular to a scum treatment device and a scum separation pump station. Background Art

[0002] At present, sewage treatment is an important environmental protection work. In the field of sewage treatment, the scum separation pump station is an important treatment equipment, the main function of which is to collect and transport the scum in the sewage for subsequent treatment and disposal.

[0003] The scum separation pump station is usually composed of water pumps, pipes, valves, control equipment and grilles. Its working principle is to use the power of water flow to flush out the scum in the sewage, and gather the scum and suspended matter in the scum collector or grille. The purified sewage is lifted from a low position to a high position by a water pump and transported to the next treatment link.

[0004] However, most of the current scum separation pump station grilles can only intercept larger particles of suspended matter and impurities, and have limited effect on intercepting smaller suspended matter and impurities. In addition, due to the relatively single aperture of the grille, impurities such as garbage and leaves in the sewage can easily clog the grille, affecting the normal operation of the pump station. In addition, the treatment efficiency is relatively low, and it takes a long time and energy to complete the separation and treatment of scum. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a scum treatment device and a scum separation pump station to solve the problems of limited sediment and scum interception effect and low treatment efficiency. It has a simple structure, is easy to install and maintain, and effectively improves the efficiency of separate treatment of sediment and scum.

[0006] The embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems:

[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides a scum treatment device, which includes a first branching structure and a second branching structure connected to the first branching structure. The first branching structure has a first treatment chamber and a first opening and a second opening connected to the first treatment chamber, the second branching structure has a second treatment chamber and a third opening connected to the second treatment chamber, and the second opening of the first branching structure is connected to the third opening of the second branching structure.

[0008] Beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application: The scum treatment device provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a first branch structure and a second branch structure, the first branch structure has a first treatment chamber, and the second branch structure has a second treatment chamber. The first branch structure is provided with a first opening and a second opening, so that the first opening and the second opening are connected to the first treatment chamber. The second branch structure is provided with a third opening, so that the second treatment chamber is connected to the third opening. And the second opening of the first branch structure is connected to the third opening of the second branch structure. In other words, the sewage entering the first treatment chamber from the first opening can be introduced into the second treatment chamber through the second opening and the third opening. The sediment and floating objects in the sewage are treated separately in the first branch structure and the second branch structure. The scum treatment device can treat the sediment and floating objects in the sewage, purify the sewage and improve the water quality.

[0009] In a possible implementation manner, the first separation structure is provided with a plurality of first holes communicating with the first processing chamber, and the second separation structure is provided with a plurality of second holes communicating with the second processing chamber;

[0010] The first hole is used to discharge at least part of the liquid in the first processing chamber to the outside of the first separation structure;

[0011] The second hole discharges the liquid entering the second processing chamber to the outside of the second separation structure.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner, guide blocks and handles are provided outside the first separating structure and the second separating structure.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the first separation structure further includes a guide plate, which is tiltedly disposed in the first processing chamber, with one side of the guide plate facing the first opening and the other side of the guide plate facing the second opening;

[0014] The guide plate is provided with a plurality of third holes.

[0015] On the other hand, the present application provides a scum separation pump station, which includes a pump station body, a pipeline structure and the above-mentioned scum treatment device. The pump station body includes a cylinder, and the pipeline structure and the scum treatment device are located in the cylinder. A water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the cylinder, the water inlet is connected to the first opening of the first branch structure of the scum treatment device, and the water outlet is connected to the pipeline structure. The scum separation pump station is used to accommodate the scum treatment device and the pipeline structure, and has a water storage function. The water inlet is connected to the first opening of the first branch structure, so that the sewage can quickly and effectively enter the first treatment chamber and the second treatment chamber of the scum treatment device, and the sediment and suspended matter in the sewage are treated separately. The water outlet is connected to the pipeline structure, and the treated sewage is pumped from a low place to a high place and exported to the pump station.

[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the pipeline structure includes a water inlet pipe, a water outlet riser and a water outlet pipe, and the water inlet is connected to the first opening of the first branch structure of the scum processing device through the water inlet pipe;

[0017] It also includes: a water pump, which is located in the cylinder and connected to one end of the water outlet riser, and both ends of the water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the water outlet riser and the water outlet.

[0018] In a possible implementation manner, it further includes a guide rail and a ladder, wherein the guide rail is disposed in the cylinder, and a guide block of the scum processing device is connected to the guide rail so that the scum processing device slides up and down on the guide rail;

[0019] The ladder comprises a ladder frame and a plurality of steps. The ladder frame is arranged in the cylinder, and the plurality of steps are arranged on the ladder frame.

[0020] In a possible embodiment, the pump station body also includes a base, a top cover and a platform, the base is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder, the top cover is connected to the top end of the cylinder, the platform is arranged in the middle position inside the cylinder, and the platform is provided with an opening for the guide rail and the water outlet riser to pass through.

[0021] In a possible implementation, the invention further comprises a fixing frame, a water baffle and a plurality of brackets, wherein one end of the fixing frame is connected to the water baffle, the other end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the base;

[0022] The plurality of brackets are used to fix the connection between the pipeline structure and the cylinder.

[0023] In a possible implementation manner, it further includes a gravity sensor and a liquid level sensor, wherein the gravity sensor is arranged on the fixing frame and contacts the bottom of the scum processing device, and is used to monitor the weight of the scum processing device;

[0024] The liquid level sensor is arranged in the cylinder and is used for monitoring the liquid level in the cylinder.

[0025] In addition to the technical problems solved by the present application, the technical features that constitute the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by the technical features of these technical solutions described above, other technical problems that can be solved by the slag treatment device provided by the present application, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only part of the embodiments of the present application. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a scum treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first structure of the slag treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a second branch structure of the slag treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a slag separation pump station provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a slag separation pump station provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the slag separation pump station provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 100-scum treatment device;

[0035] 110 - first separation structure; 111 - first processing chamber; 112 - first opening; 113 - second opening; 114 - first hole; 115 - guide plate; 116 - third hole;

[0036] 120 - second branch structure; 121 - second processing chamber; 122 - third opening; 123 - second hole;

[0037] 130-guide block;

[0038] 140-handle;

[0039] 200- Pump station body;

[0040] 210- cylinder; 211- water inlet; 212- water outlet; 213- liquid level sensor;

[0041] 220-guide rail;

[0042] 230-ladder; 231-ladder frame; 232-ladder steps;

[0043] 240-base;

[0044] 250-top cover; 251-entrance;

[0045] 260- platform; 261- opening;

[0046] 270-fixed frame; 271-water baffle; 272-gravity sensor;

[0047] 280-Stand;

[0048] 300-Pipeline structure;

[0049] 310-water pump;

[0050] 320-water inlet pipe;

[0051] 330-water outlet riser;

[0052] 340-water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] In order to improve the efficiency of sewage treatment and ensure the safety of water quality, screens are usually used for interception. However, the screens of traditional scum separation pumping stations are more effective for larger suspended matter and impurities, but have limited effect on smaller suspended matter and impurities. At the same time, since the aperture of traditional screens is relatively single, they are easily blocked by impurities such as garbage and leaves in sewage, thus affecting the normal operation of the pumping station. In addition, the single screen is inefficient in treating sediments and floating objects in sewage, and it takes a long time to complete the separation and treatment of sediments and floating objects.

[0054] In view of this, the embodiment of the present application sets up a scum treatment device, which includes a first branch structure and a second branch structure, to realize the separate collection and treatment of sediment and floating objects in sewage. The treatment efficiency is improved, and the sediment in the sewage is collected by the first branch structure, and the floating objects in the sewage are collected by the second branch structure, so that the sewage treatment process is more orderly and efficient. In addition, the scum branch pump station for accommodating the scum treatment device also includes a pump station body and a pipeline structure, which has water storage and transportation functions. A liquid level sensor and a gravity sensor are also provided in the pump station body, wherein the liquid level sensor is used to monitor the height of the water level line in the pump station, and the gravity sensor is used to monitor the weight of sediment and floating objects in the scum treatment device. When the weight of sediment and floating objects reaches a certain threshold, the system will automatically sound an alarm to remind the operator to clean up the sediment and floating objects in time to ensure the normal operation of the system.

[0055] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0056] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a scum treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the slag treatment device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a second branch structure of the slag treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the slag separation pump station provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slag separation pump station provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the slag separation pump station provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, a scum treatment device 100 is provided. Figure 1 As shown, the scum processing device 100 includes a first separating structure 110 and a second separating structure 120, and the first separating structure 110 and the second separating structure 120 are connected.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, the first separation structure 110 of the scum treatment device 100 includes a first treatment chamber 111, a first opening 112 and a second opening 113 connected to the first treatment chamber 111, the first opening 112 is used to introduce sewage into the first treatment chamber 111, and the second opening 113 is used to guide sewage out of the first treatment chamber 111.

[0059] Exemplarily, the first opening 112 and the second opening 113 are arranged opposite to each other at the two ends of the first branch structure 110, and the area of ​​the first opening 112 can be set to be larger than the second opening 113. It should be noted that the size and position relationship of the first opening 112 and the second opening 113 mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can be the above settings, but are not limited to the above settings. The area of ​​the first opening 112 can be greater than, equal to, or smaller than the second opening 113.

[0060] like Figure 3 As shown, the second separation structure 120 of the scum treatment device 100 includes a second treatment chamber 121 and a third opening 122 communicating with the second treatment chamber 121. The second opening 113 of the first separation structure 110 is communicated with the third opening 122 of the second separation structure 120. The sewage in the first treatment chamber 111 can be introduced into the second treatment chamber 121 through the second opening 113 and the third opening 122, thereby realizing continuous treatment of the sewage.

[0061] Exemplarily, the third opening 122 is the same size as the second opening 113 and is connected in position, so that the first processing chamber 111 is connected to the second processing chamber 121. It should be noted that the size and position relationship of the second opening 113 and the third opening 122 mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can be the above settings, but are not limited to the above settings.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 2 As shown, the first branching structure 110 is provided with a plurality of first holes 114 in communication with the first processing chamber 111, and the first holes 114 are used to discharge at least part of the liquid in the first processing chamber 111 to the outside of the first branching structure 110. In other words, the plurality of first holes 114 provided on the first branching structure 110 are helpful to discharge at least part of the sewage in the first processing chamber 111 to the outside of the first branching structure 110, effectively reducing the liquid storage in the first processing chamber 111 and retaining the sediment in the sewage.

[0063] See also Figure 3 As shown, the second branching structure 120 is provided with a plurality of second holes 123 communicating with the second treatment chamber 121, and the second holes 123 discharge the liquid entering the second treatment chamber 121 to the outside of the second branching structure 120. In other words, the plurality of second holes 123 provided on the second branching structure 120 help to completely discharge the liquid in the second treatment chamber 121 to the outside of the second branching structure 120, and retain the floating objects in the sewage.

[0064] For example, Figure 1As shown, for example, the size of the first hole 114 can be the same as the second hole 123, and the number of the first holes 114 can be greater than the number of the second holes 123. It should be noted that the size and number of the first holes 114 and the second holes 123 can be the above settings, but are not limited to the above settings. The design and number of the first holes 114 and the second holes 123 are adjusted according to actual needs, and the size and number of the first holes 114 and the second holes 123 can be determined according to the water volume, water quality and treatment requirements of the sewage.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, the first branching structure 110 and the second branching structure 120 are both provided with guide blocks 130. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the guide block 130 is arranged outside the first separation structure 110 and the second separation structure 120, and a guide block 130 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first separation structure 110 and the second separation structure 120. Figure 5 The guide rail 220 shown is used in conjunction with the guide rail 220, as described in detail below.

[0066] In some embodiments of the present application, the first branching structure 110 and the second branching structure 120 are further provided with a handle 140. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the handle 140 is disposed at the top of the first and second branching structures 110 and 120 , and is used to grab and move the first and second branching structures 110 and 120 .

[0067] In some embodiments of the present application, the first separation structure 110 further includes a guide plate 115, the guide plate 115 is tiltedly disposed in the first processing chamber 111, and a plurality of third holes 116 are disposed on the guide plate 115. Figure 2 As shown, the guide plate 115 is tiltedly arranged in the first treatment chamber 111, the bottom end of the guide plate 115 faces the first opening 112, and the top end of the guide plate 115 faces the second opening 113. The guide plate 115 forms an angle with the bottom of the first separation structure 110, which helps to guide the flow of sewage into the first treatment chamber 111 and absorb a part of the impact force of the water flow, accelerate the precipitation of suspended solid matter in the sewage, and improve the sedimentation efficiency of the sewage. The third hole 116 arranged on the guide plate 115 helps to discharge at least part of the sewage in the first treatment chamber 111 to the outside of the first separation structure 110, effectively reducing the liquid inventory in the first treatment chamber 111 and retaining the sediment in the sewage.

[0068] For example, Figure 2It is shown that there is one guide plate 115 , and the inclination angle formed by the guide plate 115 in the first processing chamber 111 and the bottom of the first separation structure 110 is an acute angle. The size of the third hole 116 on the guide plate 115 is the same as the size of the first hole 114 of the first separation structure 110 .

[0069] It should be noted that, in some examples, the number of guide plates 115 may be multiple, the inclination angle of the guide plate 115 may be a right angle or an obtuse angle, and the size and number of the third holes 116 on the guide plate 115 may be the above settings, but are not limited to the above settings. The number and inclination angle of the guide plates 115 and the size and number of the third holes 116 on the guide plate 115 may be adjusted according to actual needs and may be determined according to the water flow rate, water flow speed and treatment requirements of the sewage.

[0070] The embodiment of the present application also provides a scum separation pump station, which can be a separation pump station in a sewage treatment system, used to separately treat sediment and suspended matter in sewage, pump the treated sewage from a low place to a high place and export it to the pump station.

[0071] See also Figure 4 As shown, the scum separation pump station includes a pump station body 200, a pipeline structure 300 and the scum treatment device 100 of the above embodiment. The pump station body 200 includes a cylinder 210, on which a water inlet 211 and a water outlet 212 are provided, and the pipeline structure 300 and the scum treatment device 100 are arranged in the cylinder 210. The pipeline structure 300 includes an inlet pipe 320 and an outlet pipe 340, wherein one end of the inlet pipe 320 is connected to the inlet 211, and one end of the outlet pipe 340 is connected to the outlet 212. The inlet pipe 320 is used to introduce sewage into the pump station, and the outlet pipe 340 is used to export the treated sewage out of the pump station.

[0072] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the other end of the water inlet pipe 320 is connected to the first opening 112 of the first branch structure 110 of the scum treatment device 100. The pipeline structure 300 also includes a water outlet riser 330 and a water pump 310, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 340 is connected to one end of the water outlet riser 330. The water pump 310 is located in the cylinder 210, and the water pump 310 is connected to the other end of the water outlet riser 330. In other words, the water inlet 211 is connected to the first opening 112 of the first branch structure 110 through the water inlet pipe 320, so that the sewage can quickly and effectively enter the first treatment chamber 111 and the second treatment chamber 121 of the scum treatment device 100 through the water inlet pipe 320. The water outlet 212 is connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 340 of the pipeline structure 300, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 340 is connected to one end of the water outlet riser 330, and the other end of the water outlet riser 330 is connected to the water pump 310. After the scum treatment device 100 treats the sediment and the floating objects respectively, the sewage flows into the cylinder 210 from the first holes 114, the second holes 123 and the third holes 116. Then, the treated sewage is pumped to the water outlet riser 330 by the water pump 310 and discharged from the cylinder 210 through the water outlet pipe 340.

[0073] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the pump station body 200 includes a guide rail 220 and a ladder 230. The guide rail 220 is arranged in the cylinder 210. The guide block 130 of the slag processing device 100 is connected to the guide rail 220 so that the slag processing device 100 can slide up and down on the guide rail 220. The ladder 230 includes a ladder frame 231 and a plurality of steps 232. The ladder frame 231 is arranged in the cylinder 210, and the plurality of steps 232 are arranged on the ladder frame 231. In other words, the guide rail 220 and the ladder 230 are vertically arranged in the cylinder 210. The guide rail 220 cooperates with the guide block 130 on the slag processing device 100 to ensure that the slag processing device 100 can slide up and down smoothly on the guide rail 220, playing a guiding role. The ladder 230 includes a ladder frame 231 and a plurality of steps 232. The ladder frame 231 is arranged in the cylinder 210, and the plurality of steps 232 are arranged on the ladder frame 231. The ladder 230 allows the staff to easily climb inside the cylinder 210 and inspect, repair or replace the equipment.

[0074] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the pump station body 200 also includes a base 240, a top cover 250 and a platform 260. The base 240 is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 210, the top cover 250 is connected to the top end of the cylinder 210, the platform 260 is arranged in the middle position inside the cylinder 210, and the platform 260 is provided with an opening 261 for the guide rail 220 and the water outlet riser 330 to pass through.

[0075] like Figure 4As shown, the top cover 250 is also provided with an entrance 251 for the water pump 310 to be hoisted into the cylinder 210 and for the staff to enter. Figure 5 As shown, the platform 260 is arranged in the middle position inside the cylinder 210, and the platform 260 is provided with an opening 261 for the guide rail 220, the ladder 230 and the water outlet riser 330 to pass through, so that the guide rail 220, the ladder 230 and the water outlet riser 330 can be easily installed in the pump station, and it is also convenient for the staff to perform daily maintenance and upkeep on the inside of the pump station and take a rest while climbing the ladder 230 in the cylinder 210.

[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the pump station body 200 also includes a fixing frame 270, a water baffle 271 and a plurality of brackets 280, one end of the fixing frame 270 is connected to the water baffle 271, the other end of the fixing frame 270 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 210, the bottom end of the fixing frame 270 is fixedly connected to the base 240, and the top end of the fixing frame 270 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rail 220. A plurality of brackets 280 are used to fix the connection between the pipeline structure 300 and the cylinder 210. In other words, the fixing frame 270 provides support and positioning for the water baffle 271 and the guide rail 220. Among them, the water baffle 271 can adjust the impact force of the water flow after being processed by the scum processing device 100. A plurality of brackets 280 are used to fix the connection between the pipeline structure 300 and the cylinder 210 to ensure the stability and normal operation of the pipeline structure 300. It should be noted that the bracket 280 structure can be fixed, suspended, supported, etc., but is not limited to the above installation forms.

[0077] In some embodiments of the present application, the pump station body 200 further includes a gravity sensor 272 and a liquid level sensor 213. The gravity sensor 272 is arranged on the fixing frame 270 and contacts the bottom of the scum treatment device 100, and is used to monitor the weight of the scum treatment device 100. The liquid level sensor 213 is arranged in the cylinder 210, and is used to monitor the liquid level height in the cylinder 210. That is, the liquid level sensor 213 arranged in the cylinder 210 can monitor the liquid level line in the cylinder 210. When the liquid level line in the cylinder 210 is lower than the gravity sensor 272, the gravity sensor 272 arranged on the fixing frame 270 is activated to monitor the weight of the sediment and the suspended matter in the scum treatment device 100. When the weight of the sediment and the floating matter in the scum treatment device 100 reaches a certain threshold, the system will automatically sound an alarm to remind the operator to clean up the sediment and the floating matter in the scum treatment device 100 in time to ensure the normal operation of the system.

[0078] Among them, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used to describe the relative position relationship of each structure in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and is not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present application. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present application without substantially changing the technical content.

[0079] It should be noted that: in this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0080] In addition, in this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0081] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0082] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A scum treatment device, characterized in that: include: A first branch structure and a second branch structure connected to the first branch structure; The first branch structure has a first processing chamber and a first opening and a second opening connected to the first processing chamber. The second branch structure has a second processing chamber and a third opening connected to the second processing chamber. The second opening of the first branch structure is connected to the third opening of the second branch structure.

2. The scum treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first branch structure is provided with a plurality of first holes communicating with the first processing chamber, and the second branch structure is provided with a plurality of second holes communicating with the second processing chamber; The first hole is used to discharge at least part of the liquid in the first processing chamber to the outside of the first separation structure; The second hole discharges the liquid entering the second processing chamber to the outside of the second separation structure.

3. The scum treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first separating structure and the second separating structure are both provided with guide blocks and handles.

4. The scum treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first separation structure further comprises a guide plate, which is tiltedly disposed in the first processing chamber, with one side of the guide plate facing the first opening and the other side of the guide plate facing the second opening; The guide plate is provided with a plurality of third holes.

5. A scum separation pump station, characterized in that: The scum separation pump station comprises a pump station body, a pipeline structure and a scum treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 above, wherein the pump station body comprises a cylinder, and the pipeline structure and the scum treatment device are located in the cylinder; The cylinder is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet is connected to the first opening of the first branch structure of the scum processing device; The water outlet is connected to the pipeline structure.

6. The scum separation pump station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pipeline structure includes a water inlet pipe, a water outlet riser and a water outlet pipe, and the water inlet is connected to the first opening of the first branch structure of the scum processing device through the water inlet pipe; It also includes: a water pump, which is located in the cylinder and connected to one end of the water outlet riser, and both ends of the water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the water outlet riser and the water outlet.

7. The scum separation pump station according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a guide rail and a ladder, wherein the guide rail is arranged in the cylinder, and the guide block of the scum processing device is connected to the guide rail so that the scum processing device can slide up and down on the guide rail; The ladder comprises a ladder frame and a plurality of steps. The ladder frame is arranged in the cylinder, and the plurality of steps are arranged on the ladder frame.

8. The scum separation pump station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pump station body also includes a base, a top cover and a platform, the base is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder, the top cover is connected to the top end of the cylinder, the platform is arranged in the middle position inside the cylinder, and the platform is provided with an opening for the guide rail and the water outlet riser to pass through.

9. The scum separation pump station according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing frame, a water baffle and a plurality of brackets, one end of the fixing frame is connected to the water baffle, the other end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the base; The plurality of brackets are used to fix the connection between the pipeline structure and the cylinder.

10. The scum separation pump station according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a gravity sensor and a liquid level sensor, wherein the gravity sensor is arranged on the fixing frame and contacts the bottom of the scum processing device, and is used to monitor the weight of the scum processing device; The liquid level sensor is arranged in the cylinder and is used for monitoring the liquid level in the cylinder.