Loss-preventing slope protection drainage structure
By designing a slope protection structure for anti-flow components, drainage components and installation components, the problem of insufficient slope stability and drainage performance when plant slope protection encounters water is solved, and higher stability, drainage performance and aesthetics are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420327262.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
When existing plant slope protection encounters water, there are fewer considerations on slope stability reinforcement and deep water discharge, resulting in poor slope stability and greater deformation.
A slope protection drainage structure that prevents loss is designed, including slope protection main body, loss prevention assembly, drainage assembly and installation assembly. The anti-flow assembly reduces soil erosion through soil filling grooves and protective bottom mesh. The drainage assembly realizes effective removal of water accumulation through upper and lower drainage grooves and circulation pipes. The installation assembly improves the stability of the structure through splicing and counterweight blocks.
It effectively improves the stability and drainage performance of slope protection, reduces soil erosion, and increases the aesthetics and service life of slope protection.
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Figure CN222614058U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection structures, in particular to a slope protection and drainage structure for preventing loss. Background Art
[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and other disciplines to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation of the slope, plants are planted and the interaction between plants, rocks and soil is used to protect and reinforce the surface of the slope, so that it can meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface and restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective slope protection method, so a slope protection and drainage structure that prevents loss is required.
[0003] The existing protective slope structures of small urban rivers still have certain deficiencies when it comes to preventing soil erosion. Generally, the protection of soil slopes of small urban rivers mainly considers slope greening, etc., and mainly uses plants for slope protection, which has a poor effect on preventing erosion and drainage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a slope protection and drainage structure that prevents loss, so as to solve the problems that the plant slope protection proposed in the above background technology has little consideration for slope stability reinforcement and deep water drainage when the slope encounters water, poor slope stability, and large deformation. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-loss slope protection and drainage structure, including a slope protection body, a bearing plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the slope protection body, an anti-loss component is arranged on the front of the slope protection body, a drainage component is arranged inside the slope protection body, and an installation component is arranged on one side of the slope protection body, the anti-loss component includes a soil filling trough, the soil filling trough is fixedly arranged on the front of the slope protection body, and a protective bottom net is fixedly installed on the front of the soil filling trough.
[0005] Further preferably, the anti-loss component also includes a protective frame, a protective baffle is fixedly installed inside the protective frame, and an extension groove is fixedly set inside the protective baffle. By installing the anti-loss component, a large amount of soil can be placed in the soil filling groove through the cooperation between components such as the soil filling groove and the protective bottom net to simulate the soil layer on both sides of the river channel. The protective bottom net increases the drainage of the soil layer, and the protective frame and the protective baffle also reduce the loss of soil, thereby increasing the stability of the slope protection. At the same time, green plants can be planted on the soil extending from the extension groove, thereby increasing the stability and drainage effect of the slope protection and also increasing the aesthetics.
[0006] Further preferably, the drainage assembly includes an upper drainage trough, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the slope protection body, the bottom of the inner wall of the upper drainage trough is fixedly connected to an upper flow pipe, and the upper part of the inner wall of the upper flow pipe is fixedly connected to an upper filter.
[0007] Further preferably, the drainage component also includes a lower drainage trough, the lower drainage trough is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate, the bottom of the inner wall of the lower drainage trough is fixedly connected with a lower flow pipe, one end of the inner wall of the lower flow pipe is fixedly installed with a lower filter element, the upper flow pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the lower flow pipe, the lower flow pipe penetrates the slope protection body and extends to the back side of the slope protection body. By installing the drainage component, the accumulated water above the slope protection body can enter the upper flow pipe from the upper drainage trough through the cooperation between the upper drainage trough and the upper flow pipe, thereby avoiding the accumulated water above the slope protection from scouring the slope surface and causing soil loss, and then the accumulated water below will enter the lower flow pipe through the lower drainage trough, so that the accumulated water around the slope protection can follow the internal lower flow pipe away from the surface of the slope protection, thereby increasing the drainage performance of the slope protection structure and avoiding soil loss caused by accumulated water.
[0008] Further preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting tube, the mounting tube is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection body, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting tube, and a counterweight is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slope protection body. By installing the mounting assembly, the mounting tube and the mounting rod can be used to cooperate with each other to realize splicing of multiple slope protection bodies by using the mounting tubes and mounting rods on both sides of the slope protection body, and then the counterweight increases the stability of the slope protection structure, thereby providing convenience for the construction of the staff and increasing the service life of the slope protection.
[0009] Further preferably, the bottom of the soil filling trough is fixedly connected with a seepage flow pipe, the seepage flow pipe penetrates the bearing plate and extends to the bottom of the bearing plate, and the seepage flow pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the lower flow pipe.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] In the utility model, by installing the anti-loss component, a large amount of soil can be placed in the soil filling trough through the cooperation between the soil filling trough and the protective bottom net and other components to simulate the soil layers on both sides of the river channel. The protective bottom net increases the drainage of the soil layer, and the protective frame and the protective partition also reduce the loss of soil and increase the stability of the slope protection. At the same time, green plants can be planted on the soil extending out of the extension trough, thereby increasing the stability and drainage effect of the slope protection and also increasing the aesthetics.
[0012] In the utility model, by installing the drainage assembly, the cooperation between the upper drainage trough and the upper flow pipe and other components can be realized, so that the accumulated water above the slope protection body can enter the upper flow pipe from the upper drainage trough, thereby preventing the accumulated water above the slope protection from scouring the slope surface and causing soil loss. Then the accumulated water below will enter the lower flow pipe through the lower drainage trough, so that the accumulated water around the slope protection can flow along the internal lower flow pipe away from the surface of the slope protection, thereby increasing the drainage performance of the slope protection structure and preventing soil loss caused by accumulated water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. slope protection body; 2. bearing plate; 3. anti-loss assembly; 301. soil filling trough; 302. protective bottom net; 303. protective frame; 304. protective partition; 305. extension trough; 4. drainage assembly; 401. upper drainage trough; 402. upper flow pipe; 403. upper filter element; 404. lower drainage trough; 405. lower flow pipe; 406. lower filter element; 5. installation assembly; 501. installation pipe; 502. installation rod; 503. counterweight block; 6. seepage flow pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-loss slope protection and drainage structure, comprising a slope protection body 1, a bearing plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slope protection body 1, an anti-loss component 3 is arranged on the front of the slope protection body 1, a drainage component 4 is arranged inside the slope protection body 1, and an installation component 5 is arranged on one side of the slope protection body 1. The anti-loss component 3 comprises a soil filling groove 301, the soil filling groove 301 is fixedly arranged on the front of the slope protection body 1, and a protective bottom net 302 is fixedly installed on the front of the soil filling groove 301.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the anti-loss component 3 further includes a protection frame 303 , a protection baffle 304 is fixedly installed inside the protection frame 303 , and an extension groove 305 is fixedly provided inside the protection baffle 304 .
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the drainage component 4 includes an upper drainage trough 401, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the slope protection body 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the upper drainage trough 401 is fixedly connected to an upper flow pipe 402, and the upper part of the inner wall of the upper flow pipe 402 is fixedly connected to an upper filter element 403.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the drainage component 4 also includes a lower drainage trough 404, which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, and the bottom of the inner wall of the lower drainage trough 404 is fixedly connected with a lower flow pipe 405, and one end of the inner wall of the lower flow pipe 405 is fixedly installed with a lower filter element 406, and the upper flow pipe 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower flow pipe 405, and the lower flow pipe 405 passes through the slope protection body 1 and extends to the back side of the slope protection body 1.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting assembly 5 includes a mounting pipe 501 , which is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection body 1 , a mounting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting pipe 501 , and a counterweight block 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slope protection body 1 .
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the soil filling groove 301 is fixedly connected with a seepage flow pipe 6 , which passes through the bearing plate 2 and extends to the bottom of the bearing plate 2 . The seepage flow pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower flow pipe 405 .
[0026] The use method and advantages of the utility model: The anti-loss slope protection and drainage structure, when in use, works as follows:
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, first, by installing the anti-loss component 3, a large amount of soil can be placed in the soil filling groove 301 through the cooperation between the soil filling groove 301 and the protective bottom net 302 to simulate the soil layers on both sides of the river. The protective bottom net 302 increases the drainage of the soil layer, and the protective frame 303 and the protective partition 304 also reduce the loss of soil and increase the stability of the slope protection. At the same time, green plants can be planted on the soil extending from the extension groove 305, thereby increasing the stability and drainage effect of the slope protection and also increasing the aesthetics. Then, by installing the drainage component 4, the upper drainage groove 401 and the upper flow pipe 402 can cooperate with each other to achieve the water accumulation above the slope protection body 1 from the upper drainage groove 401 and into the The upper flow pipe 402 prevents the accumulated water above the slope protection from scouring the slope surface and causing soil loss. Then the accumulated water below will enter the lower flow pipe 405 through the lower drainage trough 404, so that the accumulated water around the slope protection can flow along the internal lower flow pipe 405 away from the surface of the slope protection, thereby increasing the drainage performance of the slope protection structure and avoiding soil loss caused by accumulated water. Then, by installing the installation component 5, the installation pipe 501 and the installation rod 502 can be used to cooperate with each other to realize the splicing of multiple slope protection bodies 1 by using the installation pipes 501 and the installation rods 502 on both sides of the slope protection body 1. Then the counterweight block 503 increases the stability of the slope protection structure, thereby providing convenience for the construction of the staff and increasing the service life of the slope protection.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope protection and drainage structure for preventing loss, comprising a slope protection body (1), characterized in that: A bearing plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a slope protection body (1); an anti-loss component (3) is arranged on the front of the slope protection body (1); a drainage component (4) is arranged inside the slope protection body (1); a mounting component (5) is arranged on one side of the slope protection body (1); the anti-loss component (3) comprises a soil filling groove (301); the soil filling groove (301) is fixedly mounted on the front of the slope protection body (1); and a protective bottom net (302) is fixedly mounted on the front of the soil filling groove (301).
2. The anti-loss slope protection and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-loss component (3) further comprises a protection frame (303), a protection baffle (304) being fixedly installed inside the protection frame (303), and an extension groove (305) being fixedly provided inside the protection baffle (304).
3. The anti-loss slope protection and drainage structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The drainage assembly (4) comprises an upper drainage groove (401), wherein the upper drainage groove (401) is fixedly arranged on the top of the slope protection body (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the upper drainage groove (401) is fixedly connected to an upper flow pipe (402), and the upper part of the inner wall of the upper flow pipe (402) is fixedly connected to an upper filter element (403).
4. The anti-loss slope protection and drainage structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The drainage assembly (4) further comprises a lower drainage groove (404), wherein the lower drainage groove (404) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate (2), the bottom of the inner wall of the lower drainage groove (404) is fixedly connected to a lower flow pipe (405), one end of the inner wall of the lower flow pipe (405) is fixedly mounted with a lower filter element (406), the upper flow pipe (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower flow pipe (405), and the lower flow pipe (405) passes through the slope protection body (1) and extends to the back side of the slope protection body (1).
5. The anti-loss slope protection and drainage structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: The mounting assembly (5) comprises a mounting pipe (501), wherein the mounting pipe (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection body (1), a mounting rod (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting pipe (501), and a counterweight block (503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slope protection body (1).
6. The anti-loss slope protection and drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the soil filling trough (301) is fixedly connected to a seepage flow pipe (6), the seepage flow pipe (6) penetrates the bearing plate (2) and extends to the bottom of the bearing plate (2), and the seepage flow pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower flow pipe (405).