Ecological slope protection device for wetland

Abstract

The utility model provides a wetland ecological slope protection device which comprises a planting box, and a clamping strip is arranged on the left side face of the planting box. Clamping grooves matched with the clamping strips are formed in the right side surface of the planting box; annular water pipes are arranged at different depths in the planting box. The installation process is simplified, and the device is easily fixed on the wetland slope in a protective net hanging mode; the built-in vegetation planting area can beautify the environment, purify air, prevent erosion and keep biodiversity at the same time; a built-in moisture conveying system can uniformly adjust the soil humidity, so that the moisture required by vegetation is guaranteed, and the erosion problem caused by excessive irrigation is avoided; the opening with the drainage function can effectively drain excessive water and prevent water and soil loss; besides, a plurality of units are allowed to be assembled and connected through the design of the device, a larger-scale ecological slope protection system is formed, the construction and maintenance efficiency is improved, the long-term maintenance cost is reduced, and the device has the advantages of being environmentally friendly, sustainable and capable of flexibly adapting to different environments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bank protection equipment, and in particular relates to a wetland ecological slope protection device. Background Art

[0002] In order to beautify the environment, purify the air, and improve people's quality of life, artificial wetlands are gradually increasing. However, due to some environmental factors and human factors, water pollution, soil loss and damage to wetland ecological revetment slopes are caused. For example, unqualified discharge of factory wastewater, discharge of domestic sewage and littering of domestic garbage lead to water pollution, death of plants on wetland ecological revetment slopes, and soil flow of wetland ecological revetment slopes into the river, resulting in increased silt in the river. Therefore, it is necessary to repair the wetland ecological revetment slopes. The wetland ecological slope protection device is designed to prevent soil erosion and vegetation destruction on the wetland slopes and maintain the stability of the wetland ecology.

[0003] Existing slope protection devices have problems such as difficult installation, high maintenance cost, and uneven water irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a wetland ecological slope protection device, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a wetland ecological slope protection device, comprising a planting box (1), wherein a clamping strip (3) is arranged on the left side of the planting box (1); a clamping groove (4) matching the clamping strip (3) is arranged on the right side of the planting box (1); annular water pipes (6) are arranged at different depths inside the planting box (1), and vertical water pipes (5) are arranged vertically on the inner wall of the planting box (1); and the vertical water pipes (5) are connected to each of the annular water pipes (6).

[0007] Preferably, the number of the clamping strips (3) is two, which are arranged in parallel on the left side of the planting box (1); the number of the clamping slots (4) is two, which are arranged in parallel on the right side of the planting box (1).

[0008] Preferably, the clamping strip (3) and the clamping groove (4) are both arranged along the height direction of the planting box (1).

[0009] Preferably, each of the annular water pipes (6) is installed in a close fit along the inner wall of the planting box (1); and a plurality of drainage holes are drilled on the surface of each of the annular water pipes (6).

[0010] Preferably, a joint is installed at the top of the vertical water pipe (5); the joint comprises a nut (8) and an interface (7); the nut (8) is fixed to the top of the vertical water pipe (5); the upper surface of the nut (8) has a thread, and the thread is threadedly connected to the interface (7).

[0011] Preferably, a hook for hanging with a protective net is provided on the rear side of the planting box (1).

[0012] Preferably, handrail grooves (2) are provided on the upper edges of the left and right sides of the planting box (1).

[0013] Preferably, the handrail groove (2) is higher than the uppermost annular water pipe (6).

[0014] Preferably, the edge of the handrail groove (2) has a chamfer.

[0015] The wetland ecological slope protection device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] The installation process is simplified. The device can be easily fixed on the wetland slope by hanging it with a protective net. The built-in vegetation planting area can beautify the environment, purify the air, prevent erosion, and maintain biodiversity. The built-in moisture delivery system can evenly adjust the soil moisture, ensuring the moisture required by vegetation while avoiding erosion caused by excessive irrigation. The openings with drainage function can effectively remove excess moisture and prevent soil erosion. In addition, the design of the device allows multiple units to be assembled and connected to form a larger-scale ecological slope protection system, which not only improves the construction and maintenance efficiency and reduces long-term maintenance costs, but also has the advantages of environmental protection, sustainability and flexibility to adapt to different environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wetland ecological slope protection device.

[0018] Figure 2 An assembly diagram of the vertical water pipe and the annular water pipe provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 An exploded view of the connector provided by the utility model;

[0020] Among them: 1. Planting box; 2. Handrail groove; 3. Clamp strip; 4. Clamp groove; 5. Vertical water pipe; 6. Circular water pipe; 7. Interface; 8. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a wetland ecological slope protection device, including a planting box 1, a card strip 3 is arranged on the left side of the planting box 1; a card slot 4 matching the card strip 3 is arranged on the right side of the planting box 1; the present application does not limit the number of card strips 3 and card slots 4, for example, the number of card strips 3 is two, which are arranged in parallel on the left side of the planting box 1; the number of card slots 4 is two, which are arranged in parallel on the right side of the planting box 1. The card strips 3 and the card slots 4 are both arranged along the height direction of the planting box 1. By arranging the card strips 3 and the card slots 4, multiple planting boxes 1 can be simply and quickly spliced, thereby assembling to form a larger-scale wetland slope protection circle.

[0024] Inside the planting box 1, annular water pipes 6 are arranged at different depths, and vertical water pipes 5 are arranged vertically on the inner wall of the planting box 1; the vertical water pipes 5 are connected to each annular water pipe 6. Each annular water pipe 6 is installed along the inner wall of the planting box 1; and a plurality of drainage holes are drilled on the surface of each annular water pipe 6. By arranging the annular water pipes 6 at different depths, uniform moisture can be provided to the vegetation soil inside the planting box 1 under a certain amount of water, so that the vegetation soil inside the planting box 1 is evenly irrigated, and the planting conditions of the vegetation soil are guaranteed.

[0025] In order to facilitate the assembly of the external water pipe and the vertical water pipe 5, a joint is installed on the top of the vertical water pipe 5; the joint includes a nut 8 and an interface 7; the nut 8 is fixed to the top of the vertical water pipe 5; the upper surface of the nut 8 has a thread, and the thread is threadedly connected with the interface 7. The method of using it is: insert the external water pipe into the inner wall of the interface 7, then insert the nut 8 together with the external water pipe, and then rotate the interface 7 to tightly lock the water pipe and the nut 8 to achieve the assembly of the external water pipe.

[0026] In order to prevent the problem of soil loss caused by excessive irrigation of the planting box 1, handrail grooves 2 are provided at the upper edges of the left and right sides of the planting box 1. The handrail grooves 2 are higher than the uppermost annular water pipe 6. The edges of the handrail grooves 2 are chamfered. The handrail grooves 2 have two functions: first, they have a drainage function, and the two handrail grooves 2 can effectively drain excess water to prevent soil erosion and slope damage; second, they make it easier to carry the planting box 1.

[0027] Furthermore, in the present application, a hook for hanging and installing with a protective net is provided on the rear side of the planting box 1, so as to facilitate hanging the planting box 1 on the protective net provided on the periphery of the wetland slope.

[0028] An embodiment is described below:

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model embodiment provides a wetland ecological slope protection device, including a planting box 1, which is suspended on a protective net on the wetland slope. The side end of the planting box 1 is fixedly connected with two clips 3. Two clip grooves 4 are excavated on one side of the planting box 1 away from the two clips 3, and the two clips 3 are matched with the shapes of the two clip grooves 4 respectively.

[0030] Furthermore, the installation process is simplified by hanging the protective net, making the device easy to fix on the wetland slope. The design takes modularity into consideration, allowing multiple wetland ecological slope protection device units to be assembled together through matching structures to form a larger-scale protection system, thereby improving construction efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

[0031] In this embodiment, a vertical water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting box 1, and the surface pipe of the vertical water pipe 5 is connected to two annular water pipes 6, and a plurality of drainage holes are drilled on the surface of the two annular water pipes 6. Through the arrangement of the annular water pipes 6, it is possible to ensure that the soil moisture is appropriate and the water demand of the vegetation is met without causing excessive irrigation and soil erosion. In this embodiment, a nut 8 is connected to the upper end of the vertical water pipe 5, and the threaded surface of the nut 8 is threadedly connected to an interface 7, which is convenient for connecting with an external water pipe.

[0032] In this embodiment, handrail grooves 2 are cut on both sides of the planting box 1, and the edges of the two handrail grooves 2 are chamfered. The two handrail grooves 2 with drainage function effectively remove excess water, prevent soil erosion and slope damage, and the provision of the two handrail grooves 2 makes the transportation of the planting box 1 more convenient.

[0033] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0034] First, hang the planting box 1 on the protective net set up on the periphery of the wetland slope, then plant suitable vegetation in the planting box 1, then insert the external water pipe into the inner wall of the interface 7, then insert the nut 8 together with the water pipe, then rotate the interface 7 to tightly lock the water pipe and the nut 8, then open the external water pipe, and the water flows into the two annular water pipes 6 through the vertical water pipe 5, and provides moisture to the vegetation soil through the drain ports on the surfaces of the two annular water pipes 6. When there is too much moisture, it can be discharged from the two handrail grooves 2, and the two clips 3 and two clip grooves 4 set on both sides of the planting box 1 can be matched, so that multiple planting boxes 1 can be assembled to form a larger-scale wetland slope protection circle.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0036] The installation process is simplified. The device can be easily fixed on the wetland slope by hanging it with a protective net. The built-in vegetation planting area can beautify the environment, purify the air, prevent erosion, and maintain biodiversity. The built-in moisture delivery system can evenly adjust the soil moisture, ensuring the moisture required by vegetation while avoiding erosion caused by excessive irrigation. The openings with drainage function can effectively remove excess moisture and prevent soil erosion. In addition, the design of the device allows multiple units to be assembled and connected to form a larger-scale ecological slope protection system, which not only improves the construction and maintenance efficiency and reduces long-term maintenance costs, but also has the advantages of environmental protection, sustainability and flexibility to adapt to different environments.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wetland ecological slope protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a planting box (1), wherein a clamping strip (3) is arranged on the left side of the planting box (1); a clamping groove (4) matching the clamping strip (3) is arranged on the right side of the planting box (1); annular water pipes (6) are arranged at different depths inside the planting box (1); and vertical water pipes (5) are arranged vertically on the inner wall of the planting box (1); and the vertical water pipes (5) are connected to each of the annular water pipes (6).

2. A wetland ecological slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the clamping strips (3) is two, which are arranged in parallel on the left side of the planting box (1); the number of the clamping slots (4) is two, which are arranged in parallel on the right side of the planting box (1).

3. A wetland ecological slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping strip (3) and the clamping groove (4) are both arranged along the height direction of the planting box (1).

4. A wetland ecological slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the annular water pipes (6) is installed in a close-fitting manner along the inner wall of the planting box (1); and a plurality of drainage holes are drilled on the surface of each of the annular water pipes (6).

5. A wetland ecological slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A joint is installed at the top of the vertical water pipe (5); the joint comprises a nut (8) and an interface (7); the nut (8) is fixed to the top of the vertical water pipe (5); the upper surface of the nut (8) has threads, and the threads are threadedly connected to the interface (7).

6. A wetland ecological slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the planting box (1) is provided with a hook for hanging with a protective net.

7. A wetland ecological slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handrail grooves (2) are arranged on the upper edges of the left and right sides of the planting box (1).

8. A wetland ecological slope protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handrail groove (2) is higher than the annular water pipe (6) at the uppermost layer.

9. A wetland ecological slope protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The edge of the handrail groove (2) has a chamfer.

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