Metal roof siphon water outlet filtering device

By setting up a filter device with a filter mesh and an outer mesh cover in the metal roof drainage ditch, the problem of siphon drainage device blockage caused by garbage accumulation during rainwater discharge on metal roof is solved, and timely discharge of rainwater and roof waterproof performance is achieved.

CN222614705UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420481312.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the rainwater discharge process, metal roofs are prone to blockage of siphon drainage devices due to garbage accumulation, affecting the drainage effect, and even causing rainwater retention, roof leakage and structural damage, posing a major safety hazard.

Method used

A metal roof siphon drain filter device is designed, including a fixed filter and an outer mesh cover in the drainage ditch. The filter is located above the water collection well, and the outer mesh cover is located on both sides of the filter net, and the garbage and floating objects in the rainwater are filtered through a mesh structure formed by wire braiding.

Benefits of technology

The rainwater is fully filtered before entering the water collection well, avoiding the blockage of the water collection well and siphon drainage outlets, allowing the roof rainwater to be discharged in time, ensuring the waterproof performance of the roof and the safe use of the metal roof.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal roof siphon water outlet filtering device, which relates to the field of building construction, and adopts the technical scheme that the metal roof siphon water outlet filtering device comprises a filter screen fixedly arranged in a drainage ditch, the filter screen is positioned above a water collecting well, and a plurality of fixed seats are respectively and fixedly arranged in the drainage ditch on two sides of the filter screen; an outer mesh enclosure is rotationally arranged on the fixed seat on the same side, and the two outer mesh enclosures are symmetrical; the outer mesh enclosure comprises two side edges which are arranged in parallel, the two side edges are each in a right trapezoid shape, and the upper bottoms and the inclined waists of the two side edges are fixedly connected through a housing; the side edges and the housing are both of a net-shaped structure formed by weaving iron wires. The rainwater collecting well has the advantages that roof rainwater (containing garbage and other floating objects) can be fully filtered before entering the water collecting well; the filtered garbage, branches and leaves, other floating objects and other garbage are collected; cleaning by workers is facilitated; the device has the advantages of being convenient to install, easy and convenient to use, low in cost and durable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a siphon drain outlet filtering device for a metal roof. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing use of metal roofs in modern buildings, the waterproof performance of metal roofs is increasingly closely related to people's production and life. The waterproof performance of metal roofs mainly depends on the anti-leakage performance and timely drainage. Often, the design, production, and construction units are most concerned about the anti-leakage performance of metal roofs, but in fact, whether the metal roof can be drained in time is equally important.

[0003] If the metal roof cannot be drained in time, rainwater will first accumulate and cause leakage in the metal roof; secondly, excessive accumulation of rainwater will increase the load on the metal roof and affect the safety of the roof structure.

[0004] At present, the most common drainage method for metal roofs is: the drainage ditch collects the flowing rainwater; the water collection well collects the rainwater; and then the rainwater is discharged into the urban pipe network through the siphon drainage outlet at the bottom of the water collection well and connected to the rainwater pipe. In the actual engineering application process, it is found that garbage (such as leaves, branches, dust, and other floating objects) is easily accumulated on the roof. The garbage is washed by rainwater, flows through the drainage ditch, and collects in the water collection well. It is very easy to cause the siphon drainage device to be blocked, affecting the drainage effect. In severe cases, it directly causes the complete failure of the siphon drainage, causing a large amount of rainwater to be retained on the metal roof, which in turn causes water overflow and causes serious leakage on the roof. Even due to the continuous increase in rainwater load, the structure of the metal roof is damaged, which directly causes safety accidents.

[0005] The existing solution to this problem is to arrange special personnel to regularly clean the roof drains, water collection wells and siphon drain holes, which consumes manpower and material resources. Whenever it rains, special personnel need to be arranged to check the roof drains, water collection wells and siphon drain outlets to ensure smooth drainage. Since metal roofs are slippery on rainy days and are high-altitude operations, there are major safety hazards in clearing operations on rainy days. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a metal roof siphon drain outlet filtering device.

[0007] The technical solution is as follows: it comprises a filter screen fixedly arranged in a drainage ditch, the filter screen is located above a water collection well, a plurality of fixing seats are respectively fixedly arranged in the drainage ditch on both sides of the filter screen, an outer mesh cover is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat on the same side, and the two outer mesh covers are symmetrical;

[0008] The outer mesh cover comprises two parallel side edges, both of which are right-angled trapezoidal, and the upper bottom and the oblique waist of the two side edges are fixedly connected by a cover shell;

[0009] The side edges and the cover shell are both mesh structures formed by weaving iron wires.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at one end of the cover shell close to the lower bottom of the side, and the outer mesh cover is rotatably connected to the fixing seat via the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly provided at one end of the housing away from the rotating shaft, mounting holes are provided on the plate bodies of the mounting plates, and the two outer mesh covers are fixedly connected by bolts penetrating the mounting holes.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing seat comprises a base fixedly arranged on the drainage ditch, and a cover plate is detachably arranged on the base;

[0013] Semicircular slide grooves are respectively provided in the middle of a surface opposite to the base and the cover plate, and the rotating shaft rotates in the slide grooves;

[0014] Two threaded holes are respectively provided on both sides of the slide groove, and a penetrating positioning hole is correspondingly provided on the plate body of the cover plate. The cover plate and the base are detachably connected by bolts penetrating the positioning holes.

[0015] Preferably, the filter screen comprises a rectangular fixing plate, a plate body of the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the drainage ditch by bolts penetrating the through holes;

[0016] A mesh structure formed by weaving iron wires is fixedly arranged on the plate body of the fixed plate.

[0017] Preferably, the filter screen and the outer mesh cover are both made of stainless steel.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model are: it can achieve that the rainwater on the roof (including garbage and other floating objects) is fully filtered before entering the water collection well; and the filtered garbage, branches and leaves, other floating objects and other garbage are collected; it is convenient for the staff to clean up; this filtering device avoids the blockage of the water collection well and the siphon drain outlet; the rainwater on the roof can be drained in time, ensuring the waterproof performance of the roof and the safe use of the metal roof; this patent also has the characteristics of easy installation, simple use, low cost and durability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the outer mesh cover of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer mesh cover in the open state of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer mesh cover structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection part of two outer mesh covers of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the outer mesh cover and the fixing base according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage ditch and filter structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection well and the fixing seat structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Among them, the figure markings are: 1, drainage ditch; 2, filter screen; 3, water collection well; 4, fixing seat; 5, outer mesh cover; 6, mounting plate; 7, rotating shaft; 8, base; 9, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] In the description of the invention of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention of the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the invention of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0031] In the description of the invention of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention of the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a metal roof siphon drain filter device, comprising a filter screen 2 fixedly arranged in a drain ditch 1, the filter screen 2 is located above a water collection well 3, a plurality of fixing seats 4 are respectively fixedly arranged in the drain ditch 1 on both sides of the filter screen 2, an outer mesh cover 5 is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat 4 on the same side, and the two outer mesh covers 5 are symmetrical;

[0034] The outer mesh cover 5 includes two parallel side edges, both of which are right-angled trapezoidal, and the upper bottom and the oblique waist of the two side edges are fixedly connected by a cover shell;

[0035] The side and the cover are both mesh structures formed by woven wire.

[0036] The function of the outer net cover 5 is to prevent relatively large garbage and floating objects from entering the water collection well.

[0037] A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the cover shell near the lower bottom of the side, and the outer net cover 5 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 4 through the rotating shaft 7 .

[0038] A plurality of mounting plates 6 are fixedly arranged at one end of the housing away from the rotating shaft 7. The mounting plates 6 are provided with mounting holes. The two outer mesh covers 5 are fixedly connected by bolts penetrating the mounting holes.

[0039] The fixing seat 4 comprises a base 8 fixedly arranged on the drainage ditch 1, and a cover plate 9 is detachably arranged on the base 8;

[0040] The base 8 and the drain ditch 1 are fixed by welding, which is simple and quick to install and can avoid drilling holes on the drain ditch 1 to affect the use of the drain ditch 1;

[0041] Semicircular slide grooves are respectively provided in the middle of the surfaces opposite to each other of the base 8 and the cover plate 9, and the rotating shaft 7 rotates in the slide grooves;

[0042] Two threaded holes are respectively provided on both sides of the slide groove, and a through positioning hole is correspondingly provided on the plate body of the cover plate 9. The cover plate 9 and the base 8 are detachably connected by bolts penetrating the positioning holes.

[0043] The filter screen 2 includes a rectangular fixing plate, a plurality of through holes are formed on the plate body of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the drainage ditch 1 by bolts penetrating the through holes;

[0044] When installing the bolts, firstly, the bolts are welded and fixed on the gutter 1 according to the positions of the through holes, so as to avoid drilling holes on the gutter 1 and affecting the use of the gutter 1;

[0045] A mesh structure formed by weaving iron wires is fixedly arranged on the plate body of the fixed plate.

[0046] Furthermore, after installing the filter screen 2, a ring-shaped stainless steel strip is installed on the filter screen 2, and then the stainless steel strip and the filter screen 2 are fixed to the drain ditch 1 using nuts.

[0047] The mesh structure of the filter screen 2 is wavy from the middle to the surroundings, which can effectively reduce the clogging of garbage.

[0048] At the same time, the mesh of the filter screen 2 is smaller than the mesh of the outer net cover. Through two filtrations, rainwater can be effectively filtered to avoid clogging of the water collection well 3 and the siphon port.

[0049] The filter screen 2 and the outer screen cover 5 are both made of stainless steel.

[0050] Furthermore, the fixing seat 4 and bolts used in the present solution are all made of stainless steel, which has good anti-rust properties and can extend the service life of the device outdoors.

[0051] When the utility model is used, the device is installed at a drainage ditch 1, and the rainwater from the roof (including garbage and other floating objects) is fully filtered by the outer mesh cover 5 before entering the water collection well, and the filtered garbage, branches and leaves, other floating objects and other garbage are collected; it is convenient for the staff to clean up; this filtering device avoids the blockage of the water collection well and the siphon drain outlet; the rainwater from the roof can be drained in time, the waterproof performance of the roof is guaranteed, and the safe use of the metal roof is guaranteed; this patent also has the characteristics of easy installation, simple use, low cost and durability.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal roof siphon drain filter device, characterized in that: It comprises a filter screen (2) fixedly arranged in a drainage ditch (1), the filter screen (2) being located above a water collection well (3), a plurality of fixing seats (4) being fixedly arranged in the drainage ditch (1) on both sides of the filter screen (2), an outer mesh cover (5) being rotatably arranged on the fixing seat (4) on the same side, and the two outer mesh covers (5) being symmetrical; The outer mesh cover (5) comprises two parallel side edges, both of which are in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the upper bases and oblique waists of the two side edges are fixedly connected via a cover shell; The side edges and the cover shell are both mesh structures formed by weaving iron wires.

2. The metal roof siphon drain filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the cover shell close to the lower bottom of the side edge, and the outer mesh cover (5) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (4) via the rotating shaft (7).

3. The metal roof siphon drain filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting plates (6) are fixedly arranged at one end of the housing away from the rotating shaft (7), mounting holes are arranged on the plate bodies of the mounting plates (6), and the two outer mesh covers (5) are fixedly connected by bolts penetrating the mounting holes.

4. The metal roof siphon drain filter device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing seat (4) comprises a base (8) fixedly arranged on the drainage ditch (1), and a cover plate (9) is detachably arranged on the base (8); A semicircular sliding groove is respectively provided in the middle of a surface opposite to the base (8) and the cover plate (9), and the rotating shaft (7) rotates in the sliding groove; Two threaded holes are respectively provided on both sides of the slide groove, and a corresponding positioning hole is provided on the plate body of the cover plate (9). The cover plate (9) and the base (8) are detachably connected via bolts that penetrate the positioning holes.

5. The metal roof siphon drain filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (2) comprises a rectangular fixing plate, a plate body of which is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the drainage ditch (1) via bolts penetrating the through holes; A mesh structure formed by weaving iron wires is fixedly arranged on the plate body of the fixed plate.

6. The metal roof siphon drain filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (2) and the outer screen cover (5) are both made of stainless steel.