Pile foundation depth measuring device

By designing a pile foundation depth measurement device using rotating trigger wheel and sliding rod, the problem of inaccurate measurement under dark light conditions in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate measurement of determining the pile foundation depth through the number of knocks is achieved.

CN222617817UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14XIAN RAILWAY VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420408257.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing pile foundation depth measurement device, under the dark light conditions, people need to take off the ruler for scale observation, which can easily lead to errors in reading scales and inaccurate depth measurement.

Method used

A pile foundation depth measurement device is designed to determine the pile foundation depth by combining the rotating trigger wheel and the sliding rod, and the number of knocks is used to determine the pile foundation depth, and combine the pressure sensor and the coil to achieve automated measurement.

Benefits of technology

By listening to the number of knocks, we can determine the pile foundation depth, improve the accuracy of measurement, reduce errors, improve measurement efficiency, adapt to pile foundations of different depths, and improve the usability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of civil engineering, in particular to a pile foundation depth measuring device. The utility model provides a pile foundation depth measuring device which can measure the depth of a pile foundation according to the number of times of knocking, improve the measuring accuracy, reduce errors and improve the measuring efficiency. A pile foundation depth measuring device comprises a scale lamp tube, supporting frames, a coil, a pressure sensor and the like, the supporting frames are connected to the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the scale lamp tube, the coil is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the scale lamp tube, and the pressure sensor is connected to the lower portion of the coil. The rotating trigger wheel rotates to extrude the sliding rod to move to knock the metal ball, the descending lengths of the coils are the same when the rotating trigger wheel rotates by one circle and the sliding rod knocks the metal ball once and the rotating trigger wheel rotates by one circle, so that the depth of the pile foundation is determined according to the knocking times, and then the depth of the pile foundation is measured. The measurement accuracy is improved, errors are reduced, and the measurement efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of civil engineering, in particular to a pile foundation depth measuring device. Background Art

[0002] Pile foundation is a commonly used foundation form in civil engineering, used to bear the load of buildings or other structures and transfer the load to deeper soil or rock layers. Pile foundation is usually a columnar structure made of materials such as concrete, reinforced concrete or steel. It is pre-buried or driven into the ground to increase the bearing capacity and stability of the foundation. The pile foundation depth measuring device is a device used to measure the depth of the pile foundation.

[0003] An existing pile foundation depth measuring device is usually equipped with a ruler, which is used to measure the depth. The depth of the pile foundation is then known by observing the scale. When the weather is gloomy and the light is dim, people need to remove the ruler to observe the scale, which can easily lead to errors in reading the scale and inaccurate depth measurement, thus affecting the measurement results.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a pile foundation depth measuring device that can measure the pile foundation depth by listening to the number of knocks, improve the measurement accuracy, reduce errors, and improve the measurement efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology, a few points are refined to achieve fewer and more accurate shortcomings. The technical problem is to provide a pile foundation depth measuring device that can measure the depth of the pile foundation by listening to the number of knocking times, improve the measurement accuracy, reduce errors, and improve the measurement efficiency.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a pile foundation depth measuring device, including a scale lamp tube, a support frame, a coil, a pressure sensor, a guide roller, a prompting mechanism and a pulling mechanism, the left and right sides of the lower part of the scale lamp tube are connected with the support frame, the upper part of the scale lamp tube is rotatably connected with the coil, the lower part of the coil is connected with the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the scale lamp tube, the inner side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube is rotatably connected with left and right guide rollers, the guide rollers are in contact with the coil, the lower part of the scale lamp tube is provided with a prompting mechanism for prompting the measured value, and the scale lamp tube is provided with a pulling mechanism for pulling the coil.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is connected to the rear side of the middle of the graduated lamp tube, so as to facilitate holding the device.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is also included, and the right side of the coil is rotatably connected to the handle for easy hand-holding for winding the line.

[0009] Preferably, the prompt mechanism includes a rotating trigger wheel, a first fixed connecting frame, a sliding rod, a first spring, a second fixed connecting frame and a metal ball. The rotating trigger wheel is rotatably connected to the right front side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube, and the rotating trigger wheel is connected to the guide roller. The first fixed connecting frame is connected to the left front side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the first fixed connecting frame, and the sliding rod is in contact with the rotating trigger wheel. A first spring is connected between the sliding rod and the first fixed connecting frame. The second fixed connecting frame is connected to the left side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube. The metal ball is connected to the second fixed connecting frame, and the metal ball is in contact with the sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes a sliding frame, a guide fixing frame, and a second spring. The right part of the scale lamp tube is slidably connected to the sliding frame, the sliding frame is in contact with the coil, the front side of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the guide fixing frame, and the second spring is connected between the guide fixing frame and the sliding frame. By pulling the guide fixing frame to separate from the coil, the second spring is squeezed, and then the sliding frame is moved upward, and then the hand is released, the second spring rebounds, and the guide fixing frame is reset to clamp and fix the coil.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is connected to the front side of the guide fixing frame, which is convenient for holding and pulling the guide fixing frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model knocks the metal ball by rotating the trigger wheel to squeeze the sliding rod. The sliding rod knocks the metal ball once when the trigger wheel rotates one circle, and the length of the coil descending is the same when the trigger wheel rotates one circle. The depth of the pile foundation can be determined by listening to the number of knocks, and then the depth of the pile foundation can be measured, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement, reducing errors, and improving the efficiency of the measurement.

[0013] 2. The utility model moves the sliding frame upward, then lets go, the second spring rebounds, the guide fixing frame moves and resets to clamp and fix the coil, and then moves the sliding frame downward, thereby driving the coil to rotate downward to release the line, so that the pressure sensor moves downward into the pile foundation, thereby lowering the line to measure the depth of the pile foundation. The operation is simple and it is easy to control the speed and length of the line release.

[0014] 3. The utility model uses a handle to pull the guide fixing frame to separate from the coil, the second spring is squeezed, and then the sliding frame is moved upward, the sliding rod is repeatedly moved upward, and then the coil is pulled down for measurement, which is convenient for adapting to pile foundations of different depths and improving the usability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the prompting mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pulling mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pulling mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are: 1: scale lamp tube, 2: support frame, 3: coil, 4: handle, 5: pressure sensor, 6: guide roller, 7: prompt mechanism, 70: rotating trigger wheel, 71: first fixed connecting frame, 72: sliding rod, 73: first spring, 74: second fixed connecting frame, 75: metal ball, 8: pulling mechanism, 80: sliding frame, 81: guide fixed frame, 82: second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional words such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the utility model are only based on the accompanying drawings of the utility model, and are not specific limitations of the utility model.

[0022] A pile foundation depth measuring device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a scale lamp tube 1, a support frame 2, a coil 3, a pressure sensor 5, a guide roller 6, a prompt mechanism 7 and a pulling mechanism 8. A handle is connected to the rear side of the middle part of the scale lamp tube 1, and the support frame 2 is connected to the left and right sides of the lower part of the scale lamp tube 1. The upper part of the scale lamp tube 1 is rotatably connected to the coil 3, and also includes a handle 4. The right side of the coil 3 is rotatably connected to the handle 4. The lower part of the coil 3 is connected to the pressure sensor 5, and the pressure sensor 5 is electrically connected to the scale lamp tube 1. The inner side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube 1 is rotatably connected to the left and right guide rollers 6, and the guide rollers 6 are in contact with the coil 3. The lower part of the scale lamp tube 1 is provided with a prompt mechanism 7 for prompting the measured value, and the scale lamp tube 1 is provided with a pulling mechanism 8 for pulling the coil 3.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the prompt mechanism 7 includes a rotating trigger wheel 70, a first fixed connecting frame 71, a sliding rod 72, a first spring 73, a second fixed connecting frame 74 and a metal ball 75. The rotating trigger wheel 70 is rotatably connected to the right front side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube 1, and the rotating trigger wheel 70 is connected to the guide roller 6. The first fixed connecting frame 71 is connected to the left front side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube 1. The sliding rod 72 is slidably connected to the first fixed connecting frame 71, and the sliding rod 72 is in contact with the rotating trigger wheel 70. A first spring 73 is connected between the sliding rod 72 and the first fixed connecting frame 71. The second fixed connecting frame 74 is connected to the left side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube 1. The second fixed connecting frame 74 is connected to the metal ball 75, and the metal ball 75 is in contact with the sliding rod 72.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the pulling mechanism 8 includes a sliding frame 80, a guide fixing frame 81, and a second spring 82. The sliding frame 80 is slidably connected to the right side of the calibrated lamp tube 1. The sliding frame 80 contacts the coil 3. The front side of the sliding frame 80 is slidably connected to the guide fixing frame 81. The front side of the guide fixing frame 81 is connected to a handle. A second spring 82 is connected between the guide fixing frame 81 and the sliding frame 80.

[0025] When it is necessary to measure the depth of the pile foundation, the device can be used. The device is picked up by the handle and placed on the pile foundation to be measured, so that the support frame 2 contacts the ground. The guide fixing frame 81 is pulled out of the coil 3 by the handle, and the second spring 82 is squeezed, thereby moving the sliding frame 80 upward, and then the hand is released, the second spring 82 rebounds, and the guide fixing frame 81 moves and resets to clamp and fix the coil 3, and then the sliding frame 80 is moved downward, thereby driving the coil 3 to rotate downward to release the line, so that the pressure sensor 5 moves downward into the pile foundation, thereby lowering the line to measure the depth of the pile foundation. The operation is simple and convenient for controlling the speed and length of the line release. When the pressure sensor 5 contacts the ground and is under pressure, the scale lamp 1 will flash a red light to remind people to pay attention, and then the coil 3 is no longer pulled downward. While the coil 3 moves downward, it will drive the guide roller 6 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating trigger wheel 70 to rotate and contact the sliding rod 72, thereby squeezing the sliding rod 72. Move leftward to knock the metal ball 75 on the second fixed connecting frame 74, the first spring 73 is squeezed, the rotating trigger wheel 70 rotates one circle, the sliding rod 72 knocks the metal ball 75 once, and the rotating trigger wheel 70 rotates one circle, and the length of the coil 3 falling is the same, so the pile foundation depth can be determined by listening to the number of knocks, and then the pile foundation depth can be measured, thereby improving the measurement accuracy, reducing errors, and improving the measurement efficiency. When the rotating trigger wheel 70 is disengaged from the sliding rod 72, the first spring 73 rebounds, and the sliding rod 72 moves and resets. At the same time, the position of the sliding frame 80 on the scale lamp tube 1 can be observed, and then the scale on the scale lamp tube 1 can be observed to read the value. When the pile foundation depth is deep, the sliding rod 72 can be repeatedly moved upward, and then the coil 3 can be pulled down for measurement, which is convenient for adapting to pile foundations of different depths and improving the usability of the device. After the measurement is completed, the coil 3 can be driven to rotate by pulling the handle 4, and then the line can be reeled in.

[0026] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims, but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A pile foundation depth measuring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a scale lamp tube (1), a support frame (2), a coil (3), a pressure sensor (5), a guide roller (6), a prompting mechanism (7) and a pulling mechanism (8); the left and right sides of the lower part of the scale lamp tube (1) are connected to the support frame (2); the upper part of the scale lamp tube (1) is rotatably connected to the coil (3); the lower part of the coil (3) is connected to the pressure sensor (5); the pressure sensor (5) is electrically connected to the scale lamp tube (1); the inner side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube (1) is rotatably connected to two left and right guide rollers (6); the guide rollers (6) are in contact with the coil (3); the lower part of the scale lamp tube (1) is provided with a prompting mechanism (7) for prompting a measured value; the scale lamp tube (1) is provided with a pulling mechanism (8) for pulling the coil (3).

2. A pile foundation depth measuring device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is connected to the rear side of the middle part of the scale lamp tube (1), which is convenient for holding the device.

3. A pile foundation depth measuring device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a handle (4), and the right side of the coil (3) is rotatably connected to the handle (4), so that the coil (3) can be easily held by hand for winding.

4. A pile foundation depth measuring device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The prompt mechanism (7) comprises a rotating trigger wheel (70), a first fixed connecting frame (71), a sliding rod (72), a first spring (73), a second fixed connecting frame (74) and a metal ball (75); the rotating trigger wheel (70) is rotatably connected to the right front side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube (1); the rotating trigger wheel (70) is connected to the guide roller (6); the first fixed connecting frame (71) is connected to the left front side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube (1); the sliding rod (72) is slidably connected to the first fixed connecting frame (71); the sliding rod (72) contacts the rotating trigger wheel (70); the first spring (73) is connected between the sliding rod (72) and the first fixed connecting frame (71); the second fixed connecting frame (74) is connected to the left side of the lower part of the scale lamp tube (1); the metal ball (75) is connected to the second fixed connecting frame (74); the metal ball (75) contacts the sliding rod (72).

5. A pile foundation depth measuring device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism (8) comprises a sliding frame (80), a guide fixing frame (81), and a second spring (82); the right part of the scale lamp tube (1) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (80); the sliding frame (80) contacts the coil (3); the front side of the sliding frame (80) is slidably connected to the guide fixing frame (81); the second spring (82) is connected between the guide fixing frame (81) and the sliding frame (80); by pulling the guide fixing frame (81) to separate from the coil (3), the second spring (82) is squeezed, thereby moving the sliding frame (80) upward; then, when the hand is released, the second spring (82) rebounds, and the guide fixing frame (81) is reset to clamp and fix the coil (3).

6. A pile foundation depth measuring device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The front side of the guide fixing frame (81) is connected with a handle, which is convenient for holding and pulling the guide fixing frame (81).