Relay convenient to maintain

By setting grooves and clamping devices on the base plate of the relay, a relay that is easy to repair is designed, which solves the problem that existing relays are not easy to disassemble, realizes convenient disassembly and maintenance of relays, and improves maintenance efficiency.

CN222619648UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14NANJING LIUWU TECH IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421287745.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing relays are not easy to disassemble because the protective cover and the base are bolted, which is inconvenient for maintenance.

Method used

A relay for easy maintenance is designed, and the base and protective cover can be easily disassembled by providing grooves and clamping devices on the base plate. The specific implementation includes setting a positioning groove and a movable plate on the bottom plate, which drives the fixing rod to slide out of the protective cover, and resolute the fixing of the base through the cooperation of the knob and the clamping plate, thereby realizing disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and maintenance of relays, reduces maintenance time and labor intensity, and improves maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of relays, in particular to a relay convenient to maintain, which comprises a relay main body, a base and a bottom plate, the relay main body is arranged on the upper end face of the base, a groove is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, the base is embedded in the groove, and the base is arranged in the groove. Clamping devices are installed on the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the two pull rods are pulled towards the two sides, the pull rods drive the movable plate to move towards the outer side so as to drive the multiple fixed rods to slide out of the protective cover, then the protective cover is lifted upwards, the protective cover can be disassembled, disassembling is convenient, and a relay body can be overhauled conveniently. The movable plate can be limited, meanwhile, the base can be detached from the upper end of the bottom plate, specifically, the rotary knob is screwed to enable the rotary knob to coincide with the square groove, the clamping plate can be turned upwards at the moment, fixing of the base by the clamping plate is relieved, and therefore the base can be detached from the interior of the groove, detaching is convenient, overhaul and maintenance are convenient, and time and labor are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of relays, in particular to a relay which is easy to maintain. Background Art

[0002] A relay is an electrical control device. When the change in input quantity (excitation quantity) reaches the specified requirement, it causes a predetermined step change in the controlled quantity in the electrical output circuit. It has an interactive relationship between the control system (also called the input circuit) and the controlled system (also called the output circuit). Usually used in automated control circuits, it is actually an "automatic switch" that uses a small current to control the operation of a large current. Therefore, it plays the role of automatic adjustment, safety protection, and circuit conversion in the circuit. Relays are generally used in combination with relays, bases, and protective covers;

[0003] However, when the existing relay fails, the protective cover and the base are fixed by bolts, so that the protective cover and the base are not easy to be detached, thereby making it difficult to repair the relay. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a relay which is easy to maintain and has the characteristics of being easy to disassemble, easy to overhaul and maintain, and saving time and labor.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a relay that is easy to maintain, comprising a relay body, a base and a bottom plate, wherein the relay body is mounted on the upper end surface of the base, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with a groove, the base is embedded in the interior of the groove, and a clamping device is installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the clamping device comprises two side plates fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a pin is rotatably connected between the two side plates, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pin, a square groove is opened on the upper end surface of the clamping plate, a support plate is fixedly connected between the two side plates, a vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate, and the top end of the vertical shaft extends to the top of the clamping plate through the square groove and is fixedly connected to a knob;

[0006] The upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a positioning groove, the interior of the positioning groove is detachably connected with a protective cover, movable plates are provided on the left and right sides of the positioning groove, the outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods, the plurality of fixing rods are movably connected to the outer wall of the positioning groove, the outer wall of the positioning groove is fixedly connected with sliding rods on the left and right sides, and the two movable plates are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rods respectively.

[0007] In order to fix the fixing rod to the protective cover by using the spring tension, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a relay that is easy to maintain, the outer wall of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring located between the positioning groove and the movable plate.

[0008] In order to facilitate the fixing of the protective cover, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model for a relay that is easy to maintain, a plurality of through holes matching the fixing rods are provided on both left and right sides of the lower outer wall of the protective cover.

[0009] In order for the knob to pass through the square slot, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model for a relay that is easy to maintain, the length and width of the knob are both smaller than the length and width of the square slot.

[0010] In order to facilitate pulling the movable plate, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a relay that is easy to maintain, the outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod.

[0011] In order to limit the movable plate, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a relay that is easy to maintain, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.

[0012] In order to facilitate the normal use of the pins, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of an easily maintainable relay, a plurality of pins are arranged at the bottom of the base, and a plurality of jacks for extending the pins are opened on the upper end surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The relay body is installed on the upper end of the base plate, and the protective cover is located on the outside of the relay body to play a protective role. When the relay body needs to be inspected and maintained, first pull the two pull rods to both sides, and the pull rods drive the movable plate to move outward, thereby driving multiple fixed rods to slide out of the protective cover, and then pull the protective cover upward to remove it. The disassembly is convenient, which is convenient for inspecting the relay body. The movable plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod to limit the movable plate. At the same time, the base can also be removed from the upper end of the base plate. Specifically, turn the knob so that the knob coincides with the square groove. At this time, the card plate can be flipped up to release the fixation of the card plate to the base, so that the base can be removed from the inside of the groove. The disassembly is convenient, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the overall main structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the clamping device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device of the utility model in the open state;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the clamping plate of the clamping device of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. relay body; 2. bottom plate; 3. base; 4. groove; 5. clamping device; 6. side plate; 7. pin shaft; 8. clamping plate; 9. square groove; 10. support plate; 11. vertical axis; 12. knob; 13. positioning groove; 14. protective cover; 15. movable plate; 16. fixing rod; 17. sliding rod; 18. spring; 19. pull rod; 20. limit plate; 21. pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 5 A relay that is easy to maintain, including a relay body 1, a base 3 and a bottom plate 2, the relay body 1 is installed on the upper end surface of the base 3, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a groove 4, the base 3 is embedded in the inside of the groove 4, and a clamping device 5 is installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2, the clamping device 5 includes two side plates 6 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2, a pin shaft 7 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 6, a clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pin shaft 7, a square groove 9 is provided on the upper end surface of the clamping plate 8, a support plate 10 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 6, and a vertical shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate 10, and the top end of the vertical shaft 11 extends to the top of the clamping plate 8 through the square groove 9 and is fixedly connected to a knob 12;

[0022] A positioning groove 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2, and a protective cover 14 is detachably connected to the interior of the positioning groove 13. A movable plate 15 is provided on both the left and right sides of the positioning groove 13. A plurality of fixing rods 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 15. The plurality of fixing rods 16 are movably connected to the outer wall of the positioning groove 13. A sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning groove 13 on both the left and right sides. The two movable plates 15 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rods 17 respectively.

[0023] In this embodiment: the relay body 1 is installed on the upper end of the base plate 2, and the protective cover 14 is located on the outside of the relay body 1 to play a protective role. When the relay body 1 needs to be inspected and maintained, first pull the two pull rods 19 to both sides, and the pull rods 19 drive the movable plate 15 to move outward, thereby driving multiple fixed rods 16 to slide out of the protective cover 14, and then pull the protective cover 14 upward to remove it. The disassembly is convenient, which is convenient for inspecting the relay body 1. The movable plate 15 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 17 to limit the movable plate 15. At the same time, the base 3 can also be removed from the upper end of the base plate 2. Specifically, turn the knob 12 so that the knob 12 coincides with the square groove 9. At this time, the card plate 8 can be flipped up to release the fixation of the card plate 8 to the base 3, so that the base 3 can be removed from the inside of the groove 4. The disassembly is convenient, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance, saving time and effort.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the slide rod 17 is sleeved with a spring 18 located between the positioning groove 13 and the movable plate 15 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the slide rod 17 is sleeved with a spring 18 located between the positioning groove 13 and the movable plate 15. When the pull rod 19 is pulled, the spring 18 is in a stretched state. When the hand is released again, the movable plate 15 is automatically reset under the tension of the spring 18, which is convenient to use.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of through holes matching the fixing rods 16 are provided on both left and right sides of the lower outer wall of the protective cover 14 .

[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of through holes matching the fixing rods 16 are provided on both left and right sides of the lower outer wall of the protective cover 14 , so that the fixing rods 16 can be extended into the through holes to firmly fix the protective cover 14 in the positioning groove 13 .

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the length and width of the knob 12 are both smaller than the length and width of the square slot 9 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the length and width of the knob 12 are both smaller than the length and width of the square slot 9, so that the knob 12 can pass through the square slot 9 to allow the card plate 8 to flip normally.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a pull rod 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 15 .

[0031] In this embodiment, a pull rod 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 15 to facilitate pulling the movable plate 15 to move.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the other end of the slide rod 17 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 20 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the other end of the slide rod 17 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 20 to play a limiting role and prevent the movable plate 15 from separating from the slide rod 17 .

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of pins 21 are provided at the bottom of the base 3 , and a plurality of sockets for the pins 21 to extend are provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2 .

[0035] In this embodiment: a plurality of insertion holes for the extension of the plug pins 21 are provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2, so that the plug pins 21 can extend out through the insertion holes to facilitate the normal use of the relay body 1.

[0036] Working principle: the relay body 1 is installed on the upper end of the base plate 2, and the protective cover 14 is located on the outside of the relay body 1 to play a protective role. When the relay body 1 needs to be inspected and maintained, first pull the two pull rods 19 to both sides, and the pull rods 19 drive the movable plate 15 to move outward, thereby driving multiple fixed rods 16 to slide out of the protective cover 14, and then pull the protective cover 14 upward to remove it. The disassembly is convenient, which is convenient for inspecting the relay body 1. The movable plate 15 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 17 to limit the movable plate 15. At the same time, the base 3 can also be removed from the upper end of the base plate 2. Specifically, turn the knob 12 so that the knob 12 coincides with the square groove 9. At this time, the card plate 8 can be flipped up to release the fixation of the card plate 8 to the base 3, so that the base 3 can be removed from the inside of the groove 4. The disassembly is convenient, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance, saving time and effort.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A relay that is easy to maintain, comprising a relay body (1), a base (3) and a bottom plate (2), wherein the relay body (1) is mounted on the upper end surface of the base (3), and is characterized in that: The upper end surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a groove (4), the base (3) is embedded in the groove (4), and a clamping device (5) is installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (2), and the clamping device (5) comprises two side plates (6) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (2), a pin shaft (7) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (6), and a clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pin shaft (7), and a square groove (9) is provided on the upper end surface of the clamping plate (8), and a support plate (10) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (6), and a vertical shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate (10), and the top end of the vertical shaft (11) extends to the top of the clamping plate (8) through the square groove (9) and is fixedly connected to a knob (12); The upper end surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning groove (13), the interior of the positioning groove (13) is detachably connected with a protective cover (14), the left and right sides of the positioning groove (13) are provided with movable plates (15), the outer wall of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods (16), the plurality of fixed rods (16) are movably connected to the outer wall of the positioning groove (13), the left and right sides of the outer wall of the positioning groove (13) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (17), and the two movable plates (15) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rods (17) respectively.

2. A relay that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slide rod (17) is sleeved with a spring (18) located between the positioning groove (13) and the movable plate (15).

3. A relay that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes matching the fixing rods (16) are provided on both left and right sides of the lower side of the outer wall of the protective cover (14).

4. A relay that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the knob (12) are both smaller than the length and width of the square groove (9).

5. The relay easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (15).

6. A relay that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (20).

7. The relay easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (3) is provided with a plurality of plug pins (21), and the upper end surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a plurality of plug holes for the extension of the plug pins (21).