Test power distribution cabinet convenient for centralized wiring
By designing a test distribution cabinet that is convenient for centralized wiring, using a rectangular hollow structure and centralized components, the problem of excessive weight and large electricity consumption caused by the increase in the number of cables inside the distribution cabinet is solved, and synchronous power supply and the second set of power supply lines are realized, ensuring the stable power supply and safe operation of the test machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421268518.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
When existing distribution cabinets are used in large quantities of test boxes, the number of internal cables increases, resulting in excessive weight of cables, easy to pull the test box to displace, and high power consumption, which is prone to power outage and excessive internal temperature.
A test distribution cabinet for convenient centralized wiring was designed, using a rectangular hollow structure cabinet frame, with breathable plates, positioning plates, support plates and limit strips. Through centralized components and uninterrupted power supply, synchronous power supply and a second set of power supply lines are achieved, reducing the number of cable connections and maintaining unified power supply.
Through centralized wiring and synchronous power supply, the number of cable connections is reduced, the test box displacement problem caused by excessive cables is avoided, and the continuous power supply of the test machine during the inspection is ensured, reducing the risk of power outage and excessive temperature.
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Figure CN222620450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a testing power distribution cabinet which is convenient for centralized wiring. Background Art
[0002] In order to maintain the long-term stable use of the equipment during operation, the equipment needs to be calibrated, tested, repaired and troubleshooted through the test box. The overall number of test boxes in use is large. In order to better combine the test boxes, a distribution cabinet is added to power the test box. The function of the distribution cabinet is to distribute power to each load part and perform power-off maintenance when the circuit is short-circuited, overloaded or leaking.
[0003] Most of the existing distribution cabinets are electric distribution equipment. When in use, multiple cables need to be connected to facilitate the supply of electricity. Due to the large number of test boxes, the number of cables inside the distribution cabinet is further increased, resulting in excessive weight of the internal cables. In the process of cable bundling, the test box is easily pulled and displaced. As the number of test boxes increases, the power consumption is large during the test process, which is prone to power outages and excessive internal operating temperatures that affect the current supply. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a test distribution cabinet with convenient centralized wiring, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the number of test boxes is large, so that the number of cables inside the distribution cabinet is further increased, resulting in excessive weight of the internal cables, which is easy to pull the test boxes to move during the cable bundling process, and as the number of test boxes increases, the power consumption is large during the test process, and power outages and excessive internal operating temperatures are prone to affect the current supply.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring, comprising a cabinet frame, which is arranged as a cabinet structure with a rectangular hollow structure, and the cabinet frame is an outer shell structure of the distribution cabinet;
[0006] The air permeable plate is installed on the top of the cabinet frame, and the holes arranged on the surface of the air permeable plate are connected to the inside of the cabinet frame;
[0007] Positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cabinet frame in a vertical and reverse direction and at equal distances, and both ends of the positioning plates are respectively connected to a limit bar through bolts, and the limit bar is vertically arranged inside the cabinet frame and symmetrically arranged, and one side of the limit bar is against the side wall of the support plate;
[0008] The test machine is equidistantly located on the upper surface of the support plate, and the support plate is evenly provided with through vent holes. An adapter is provided at the output end of one side of the test machine, and a docking plate is provided at the other side of the test machine. The docking plate is connected to the test machine through a cable.
[0009] Centralized components are used to power the test machines grouped together inside the cabinet frame, reducing the number of cables required to connect the test machines.
[0010] The above technical solution enables synchronous power supply inside the device, reduces the number of cable connections, and maintains unified power supply inspection and testing.
[0011] Preferably, an uninterruptible power supply is provided at the bottom end of the cabinet frame, and the uninterruptible power supply is electrically connected to the test machine.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the uninterruptible power supply provides a second set of circuit assistance for the test machine to keep the test machine continuously powered during the detection process.
[0013] Preferably, a gap is left between the bottom end surface of the lowest support plate inside the cabinet frame and the uninterruptible power supply.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, along with the setting of the uninterruptible power supply, two sets of power supply structures are provided inside the device, so as to facilitate maintaining sufficient power supply.
[0015] Preferably, the centralized component includes:
[0016] A voltage transformer connected to the docking plate via a cable;
[0017] A centralized power supply is installed on the side of the test machine provided with a docking plate, and a voltage transformer is provided on one side of the centralized power supply;
[0018] An installation box is arranged outside the centralized power supply, and the centralized power supply is against the surface of the cabinet frame;
[0019] Guide rods, which are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the cabinet frame;
[0020] A limiting sleeve, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and one end of the limiting sleeve is connected to the surface of the cabinet frame;
[0021] The cable harness is equidistantly arranged on the surface of the limiting strip close to one side of the installation box by means of bolts.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, centralized components can realize synchronous power supply to the test machine and reduce the number of wrongly plugged lines.
[0023] Preferably, the centralized power supply is arranged parallel to one side of the cabinet frame, and a centralized docking plug penetrating the installation box is arranged on one side of the centralized power supply.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the centralized power supply can provide a stable power reserve for the test machine entering the cabinet frame.
[0025] Preferably, one end of the guide rod is butted against two sides of the installation box, and the guide rod is located inside the cabinet frame and penetrates through the cabinet frame for sliding connection.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the installation box is adjusted through the guide rod, which facilitates the inspection and adjustment of the internal structure of the installation box.
[0027] Preferably, the cable sleeve is configured as an E-shaped frame structure, and an opening on one side of the cable sleeve is engaged and connected with a side of the limiting strip.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the C-shaped openings on both sides of the cable sleeve are respectively installed with the limit strips and the cables are bundled.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring:
[0030] 1. When in use, the hollow structure of the cabinet frame is used to increase the heat dissipation environment of the test machine installed inside. The positioning plate, support plate and limit bar separate the internal space of the cabinet frame, group the test machines, and cooperate with the C-shaped opening of the cable harness installed on one side of the limit bar to quickly and centrally wire the corresponding cables, which is convenient for the later maintenance and inspection of the test machine. The uninterruptible power supply installed inside the cable harness cabinet frame is the second power supply equipment to avoid the power-off state of the test machine during the detection process affecting the test results;
[0031] 2. The centralized components installed on the outer wall of the cabinet frame can realize grouped power supply for the test machines grouped inside the cabinet frame, and centralized the cables of the test machines in the group, so as to reduce the number of cables that are intertwined with each other during the power supply process of the test machines, facilitate centralized bundling of the cables for wiring processing, reduce the number of concentrated cable bundles, facilitate the bundling of the test machine cables, and avoid pulling the test machine due to excessive weight of the cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cabinet frame and the docking plate installed sideways in the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centralized power supply and the installation box of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the docking plate and the voltage transformer of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centralized power supply and the cable harness of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0038] In the figure: 1. Cabinet frame; 2. Breathable plate; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Limit strip; 6. Test machine; 7. Adapter; 8. Docking plate; 9. Voltage transformer; 10. Central power supply; 11. Installation box; 12. Guide rod; 13. Limit sleeve; 14. Cable harness; 15. Uninterruptible power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a test distribution cabinet that is convenient for centralized wiring, including a cabinet frame 1, a ventilation plate 2, a positioning plate 3, a support plate 4, a limit strip 5, a test machine 6, an adapter 7, a docking plate 8, a voltage transformer 9, a centralized power supply 10, an installation box 11, a guide rod 12, a limit sleeve 13, a cable harness sleeve 14 and an uninterruptible power supply 15;
[0041] The cabinet frame 1 is a cabinet structure with a rectangular hollow structure, and the cabinet frame 1 is an outer shell structure of a power distribution cabinet. An uninterruptible power supply 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the cabinet frame 1, and the uninterruptible power supply 15 is electrically connected to the test machine 6. A gap is left between the bottom end surface of the bottom support plate 4 in the cabinet frame 1 and the uninterruptible power supply 15.
[0042] The air permeable plate 2 is installed on the top of the cabinet frame 1, and the holes arranged on the surface of the air permeable plate 2 are connected to the inside of the cabinet frame 1;
[0043] The cabinet frame 1 is symmetrically and vertically arranged with positioning plates 3 at equal distances in opposite directions, and the two ends of the positioning plates 3 are connected to a limit bar 5 by bolts respectively. The limit bar 5 is vertically arranged inside the cabinet frame 1 and symmetrically arranged, and one side of the limit bar 5 is against the side wall of the support plate 4;
[0044] The test machine 6 is equidistantly located on the upper end surface of the support plate 4, and the support plate 4 is evenly provided with through ventilation holes. An adapter 7 is provided at the output end of one side of the test machine 6, and a docking plate 8 is provided on the other side of the test machine 6. The docking plate 8 is connected to the centralized component through a cable to supply power to the test machine 6 arranged in a group inside the cabinet frame 1, thereby reducing the number of cables to be docked during the power supply process of the test machine 6;
[0045] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings Figure 1-6 As shown, the cabinet frame 1 is a rectangular box structure composed of steel plates and steel frames. Figure 1-3 As shown, the positioning plates 3 equidistantly connected and arranged inside the cabinet frame 1 are sheet-shaped perforated plates. As the bolts penetrate the positioning plates 3 and are connected and limited with the limiting strips 5 and the supporting plates 4, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-3 As shown, the support plate 4 is used to carry the test machine 6. The test machine 6 is used to detect the equipment and collect data through the computer. Since there are many collection items, the test machine 6 needs multiple joint operations when in use. The test machine 6 cooperates with the adapter 7 to dock with the external control computer when in use, which is convenient for data collection and docking. The docking plate 8 set in the test machine 6 hearse is docked with the power supply equipment through a cable. The uninterruptible power supply 15 set at the bottom end of the cabinet frame 1 supplies power to the test machine 6 when the internal circuit of the distribution cabinet is powered off. A gap is left between the bottom end surface of the support plate 4 at the bottom of the cabinet frame 1 and the uninterruptible power supply 15 for air heat dissipation. The uninterruptible power supply 15 is a mature product equipment structure and system sold on the market, which is used to continuously supply power to the test machine 6 to avoid low voltage, surge, spike, interference and other states, provide assistance for the work of the test machine 6, and constitute a second set of power supply equipment;
[0046] Centralized components include:
[0047] A voltage transformer 9, which is connected to the docking plate 8 via a cable;
[0048] A centralized power supply 10 is installed on the side of the test machine 6 provided with a docking plate 8, and a voltage transformer 9 is provided on one side of the centralized power supply 10. The centralized power supply 10 is arranged parallel to one side of the cabinet frame 1, and a centralized docking plug penetrating the installation box 11 is provided on one side of the centralized power supply 10;
[0049] The installation box 11 is located outside the centralized power supply 10, and the centralized power supply 10 is against the surface of the cabinet frame 1;
[0050] The guide rod 12 is symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the cabinet frame 1, one end of the guide rod 12 is butted against both sides of the installation box 11, and the guide rod 12 is located inside the cabinet frame 1 and penetrates the sliding connection;
[0051] A limiting sleeve 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 12, and one end of the limiting sleeve 13 is connected to the surface of the cabinet frame 1;
[0052] A cable tie 14 is equidistantly arranged on the surface of the limit strip 5 near the side of the installation box 11 by bolts. The cable tie 14 is arranged as an E-shaped frame structure, and one side opening of the cable tie 14 is engaged with one side of the limit strip 5;
[0053] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings Figure 1-6As shown, when in use, the installation box 11 is slidably connected to the cabinet frame 1 through the guide rods 12 symmetrically arranged on both sides. Figure 1-3 As shown, the guide rod 12 and the limiting sleeve 13 form a sleeved two-stage sliding connection structure, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the guide rod 12 is convenient for pulling the installation box 11 to prevent the installation box 11 from falling off due to excessive weight when the centralized power supply 10 and the voltage transformer 9 arranged inside the installation box 11 are connected to the docking plate 8 through cables. Through the setting of the installation box 11, multiple test machines 6 are grouped so that each group of test machines 6 is centrally powered. The docking plug arranged on one side of the centralized power supply 10 is convenient for cable docking, thereby reducing the number of cables that prolapse when the test machines 6 are connected and used, and the cable positions are centralized, thereby reducing the error of plugging the wrong line. The wiring harness 14 arranged below the installation box 11 is installed on the positioning plate 3, the support plate 4 or the limit bar 5 side as needed. Since the positioning plate 3 and the limit bar 5 are arranged in a well shape, the E-shaped structure of the wiring harness 14 is composed of two C-shaped structures. The installation position of the wiring harness 14 is adjusted according to the need for centralized wiring. The bolt passes through the opening on one side of the wiring harness 14 to keep it stable, and the opening on the other side of the wiring harness 14 is for wiring harness gathering, such as Figure 5-6 shown.
[0054] Working principle: When using the test distribution cabinet that is convenient for centralized wiring, the positioning plate 3 and the limit strip 5 are installed in a well shape with bolts to the inner wall of the cabinet frame 1, wherein the positioning plate 3 and the support plate 4 are kept horizontally arranged inside the cabinet frame 1 by bolts to provide assistance for the installation of the test machine 6. The adapter 7 arranged on one side of the test machine 6 is convenient for docking with the test computer of the distribution cabinet for detection. As the docking plate 8 on the other side of the test machine 6 is connected to the voltage transformer 9 with the cable, the centralized power supply 10 and the installation box 11 are arranged equidistantly on one side of the cabinet frame 1 when in use, so that The centralized power supply 10 is directly connected to the cable of the docking plate 8 through the voltage transformer 9, which is convenient for centralized power supply to the test machine 6. The uninterruptible power supply 15 is connected to the centralized power supply 10. When the centralized power supply 10 is powered off, the uninterruptible power supply 15 is started to continuously supply power to form two sets of circuits, so as to keep sufficient power backup for the test machine 6 when in use. The wire harness 14 installed on the surface of the limit strip 5 below the voltage transformer 9 is used to collect redundant cables through an opening on one side, so as to avoid too many cables and clutter in the use of the test machine 6, thereby increasing the overall practicality.
[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring, comprising: The cabinet frame (1) is configured as a cabinet structure with a rectangular hollow structure, and the cabinet frame (1) is an outer shell structure of a power distribution cabinet; The air permeable plate (2) is installed on the top of the cabinet frame (1), and the holes arranged on the surface of the air permeable plate (2) are connected to the inside of the cabinet frame (1); The invention is characterized in that: positioning plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cabinet frame (1) in a vertical and reverse direction and at equal intervals, and the two ends of the positioning plates (3) are respectively connected to a limiting strip (5) by bolts, and the limiting strip (5) is vertically arranged inside the cabinet frame (1) and symmetrically arranged, and one side of the limiting strip (5) is against the side wall of the support plate (4); The testing machine (6) is equidistantly located on the upper end surface of the support plate (4), and the support plate (4) is evenly provided with through-ventilation holes. An adapter (7) is provided at the output end of one side of the testing machine (6), and a docking plate (8) is provided at the other side of the testing machine (6). The docking plate (8) is connected to the output end of the test machine (6) by a cable. The centralized components are used to supply power to the test machines (6) arranged in a group inside the cabinet frame (1), thereby reducing the number of cables to be connected during the process of supplying power to the test machines (6).
2. A test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: An uninterruptible power supply (15) is provided at the bottom of the cabinet frame (1), and the uninterruptible power supply (15) is electrically connected to the testing machine (6).
3. A test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is left between the bottom end surface of the lowest support plate (4) inside the cabinet frame (1) and the uninterruptible power supply (15).
4. A test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centralized components include: A voltage transformer (9), which is connected to the docking plate (8) via a cable; A centralized power supply (10) is installed on a side of the test machine (6) provided with a docking plate (8), and a voltage transformer (9) is provided on one side of the centralized power supply (10); An installation box (11) is located outside the centralized power supply (10) and is sleeved thereon, with the centralized power supply (10) abutting against a surface of the cabinet frame (1); Guide rods (12) located on both sides of the cabinet frame (1) and symmetrically slidably connected; A limiting sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (12), and one end of the limiting sleeve (13) is connected to the surface of the cabinet frame (1); A cable harness (14) is equidistantly arranged on the surface of the limiting strip (5) on one side close to the installation box (11) by means of bolts.
5. A test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The centralized power supply (10) is arranged in parallel with one side of the cabinet frame (1), and a centralized docking plug penetrating the installation box (11) is arranged on one side of the centralized power supply (10).
6. A test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the guide rod (12) is butted against two sides of the installation box (11), and the guide rod (12) is located inside the cabinet frame (1) and penetrates through the cabinet frame (1) for sliding connection.
7. A test distribution cabinet that facilitates centralized wiring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cable tie sleeve (14) is configured as an E-shaped frame structure, and an opening on one side of the cable tie sleeve (14) is snap-connected with a side of the limiting strip (5).