Indoor ecological green plant wall design structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor ecological green plant wall design structure, which belongs to the technical field of building decoration and comprises a wall, a plurality of planting boxes are arranged in the wall, a soil cavity, a drainage cavity and a fertilizer cavity are arranged in each planting box, the soil cavity is communicated with the drainage cavity, and the fertilizer cavity is communicated with the drainage cavity. Soil filtering gauze is arranged in a communicating hole of the soil cavity and the drainage cavity, green plants are planted in the soil cavity, and a floating ball water quantity control structure is arranged in the drainage cavity. The connecting plate is connected to the side end of the wall body, a lamp frame is arranged on the connecting plate, a spotlight is installed on the lamp frame, and the spotlight and the green plants are arranged on the same horizontal line. On the basis of regular spray irrigation of green plants, water with a certain water level always exists at the bottom, the plants are prevented from being dried up, meanwhile, the water level at the bottom is not too much and can be sufficiently absorbed by the green plants, and the roots are prevented from being rotten.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building decoration, and in particular relates to an indoor ecological green plant wall design structure. Background Art

[0002] The plant wall is a wall made of green plants. It uses the strong adaptive ability of the plant roots to the growth environment, so that the plants that live on the flat ground in nature can grow permanently on the vertical building walls, providing a new type of organic ecological material for architectural design and decoration. According to different environmental requirements, people have designed wall shapes with different shapes, staggered heights, and harmonious environments. After careful design and cultivation, they are decorated with lamps suitable for plant growth on the top of the wall, making the plant wall more beautiful. Plant planting adopts natural planting methods such as scattered planting and cluster planting to form a three-dimensional community hierarchy with moderate density, orderly barriers and staggered heights, which promotes the self-maintenance mechanism of the plant wall ecosystem and the improvement of biodiversity.

[0003] However, traditional plant walls are mostly watered by sprinkler irrigation or drip irrigation. However, too much water in sprinkler irrigation or drip irrigation can easily cause the roots of plants to be soaked in water for a long time. The water cannot be drained out in time, resulting in root rot. At the same time, indoor green plants do not receive enough light and cannot fully meet their growth needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to propose an indoor ecological green plant wall design structure to solve the problem that traditional plant walls are mostly watered by sprinkler irrigation or drip irrigation, but too much water in sprinkler irrigation or drip irrigation can easily cause the plant roots to be soaked in water for a long time and the water cannot be discharged in time, resulting in root rot. At the same time, the indoor green plants are insufficiently illuminated and the growth needs of the green plants cannot be fully met.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an indoor ecological green plant wall design structure, comprising:

[0006] A wall, wherein a plurality of planting boxes are arranged in the wall, wherein a soil cavity, a drainage cavity and a fertilizer cavity are arranged in the planting box, wherein the soil cavity and the drainage cavity are communicated with each other, a soil filter gauze is arranged in the hole connecting the soil cavity and the drainage cavity, green plants are planted in the soil cavity, and a floating ball water volume control structure is arranged in the drainage cavity;

[0007] A connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is connected to the side end of the wall, a lamp frame is arranged on the connecting plate, a spotlight is installed on the lamp frame, and the spotlight and the green plant are arranged at the same horizontal line.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A plurality of drainage pipes are arranged in the wall, a water guide pipe is arranged on the drainage cavity, and the water guide pipe extends to the bottom and communicates with the drainage pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The drainage cavity and the fertilizer cavity are respectively located at two sides of the soil cavity.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A plurality of the planting boxes are arranged in a matrix, and the drainage pipe is located at one end of a plurality of the drainage cavities.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The float water volume control structure comprises a connector, a rotating arm and a float, wherein the float is connected to the rotating arm, and the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the connector, and the diameter of the float is greater than the diameter of the water pipe.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A water retaining cover is arranged on the top of the fertilizer chamber.

[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, a plurality of planting boxes arranged in a matrix are installed on the wall by using angle brackets, soil is put into the soil cavity in the planting box and green plants are planted, a fertilizer cavity and a drainage cavity are arranged on both sides of the soil cavity, fertilizer is arranged in the fertilizer cavity, and a float water volume control structure is arranged in the drainage cavity, wherein the drainage cavity and the soil cavity are communicated, and a filter gauze is arranged at the communicating part, when the sprinkler irrigation structure irrigates the green plants, when the water reaches the set water level, the float floats up, the water pipe is unblocked, the water is drained, and the water level at the bottom is controlled to avoid excessive water and root rot caused by it, when the water level is the normally set water level, the float blocks the top of the water pipe to prevent water from flowing out, this structure ensures that the green plants always have a certain water level at the bottom on the basis of regular sprinkler irrigation to prevent the plants from drying up, and at the same time the water level at the bottom will not be too much, which is enough for the green plants to absorb and prevent root rot.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, a connecting plate is provided at the side end of the wall, and a spotlight is installed on the lamp rack on the connecting plate so that the spotlight shines on the green plants. This structure compensates for the lack of indoor lighting and meets the growth needs of the green plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an indoor ecological green plant wall design structure.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an indoor ecological green plant wall design structure.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a planting box in an indoor ecological green plant wall design structure.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1-wall; 2-planting box; 3-soil cavity; 4-drainage cavity; 5-fertilizer cavity; 6-green plant; 7-floating ball water volume control structure; 71-connecting head; 72-rotating arm; 73-floating ball; 8-connecting plate; 9-lamp frame; 10-spotlight; 11-drainage pipe; 12-water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "inner", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an indoor ecological green plant wall design structure, including:

[0034] A wall 1, wherein a plurality of planting boxes 2 are arranged in the wall 1, wherein a soil cavity 3, a drainage cavity 4 and a fertilizer cavity 5 are arranged in the planting box 2, wherein the soil cavity 3 and the drainage cavity 4 are communicated with each other, a soil filter gauze is arranged in the communication hole between the soil cavity 3 and the drainage cavity 4, a green plant 6 is planted in the soil cavity 3, and a floating ball 73 water volume control structure 7 is arranged in the drainage cavity 4;

[0035] A connecting plate 8 is connected to the side end of the wall 1 , a lamp frame 9 is provided on the connecting plate 8 , a spotlight 10 is installed on the lamp frame 9 , and the spotlight 10 and the green plant 6 are arranged at the same horizontal line.

[0036] A plurality of drainage pipes 11 are arranged in the wall 1 , and a water guide pipe 12 is arranged on the drainage cavity 4 . The water guide pipe 12 extends toward the bottom and communicates with the drainage pipe 11 .

[0037] The drainage cavity 4 and the fertilizer cavity 5 are respectively located on two sides of the soil cavity 3 .

[0038] The plurality of planting boxes 2 are arranged in a matrix, and the drainage pipe 11 is located at one end of the plurality of drainage chambers 4 .

[0039] The float 73 water volume control structure 7 includes a connector 71, a rotating arm 72 and a float 73. The float 73 is connected to the rotating arm 72. The rotating arm 72 is rotatably connected to the connector 71. The diameter of the float 73 is greater than the diameter of the water pipe 12.

[0040] A water retaining cover is provided on the top of the fertilizer chamber 5 .

[0041] The planting boxes are connected to the wall via L-shaped corner brackets.

[0042] Working principle: A number of planting boxes arranged in a matrix are installed on the wall with angle brackets, soil is put into the soil cavity in the planting box and green plants are planted, fertilizer chambers and drainage chambers are arranged on both sides of the soil cavity, fertilizer is arranged in the fertilizer chamber, and a float water volume control structure is arranged in the drainage chamber, wherein the drainage chamber and the soil chamber are connected, and a filter gauze is arranged at the connecting part, when the sprinkler irrigation structure irrigates the green plants, when the water reaches the set water level, the float floats up, the water pipe is unblocked, and the water is drained to control the water level at the bottom to avoid excessive water and root rot. When the water level is the normally set water level, the float blocks the top of the water pipe to prevent water from flowing out. This structure ensures that the green plants always have a certain water level at the bottom on the basis of regular sprinkler irrigation to prevent the plants from drying up. At the same time, the water level at the bottom will not be too much, which is enough for the green plants to absorb and prevent root rot.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indoor ecological green plant wall design structure, characterized in that: include: A wall, wherein a plurality of planting boxes are arranged in the wall, wherein a soil cavity, a drainage cavity and a fertilizer cavity are arranged in the planting box, wherein the soil cavity and the drainage cavity are communicated with each other, a soil filter gauze is arranged in the hole connecting the soil cavity and the drainage cavity, green plants are planted in the soil cavity, and a floating ball water volume control structure is arranged in the drainage cavity; A connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is connected to the side end of the wall, a lamp frame is arranged on the connecting plate, a spotlight is installed on the lamp frame, and the spotlight and the green plant are arranged at the same horizontal line.

2. According to claim 1, the indoor ecological green plant wall design structure is characterized in that: A plurality of drainage pipes are arranged in the wall, a water guide pipe is arranged on the drainage cavity, and the water guide pipe extends to the bottom and communicates with the drainage pipe.

3. The indoor ecological green plant wall design structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The drainage cavity and the fertilizer cavity are respectively located at two sides of the soil cavity.

4. The indoor ecological green plant wall design structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of the planting boxes are arranged in a matrix, and the drainage pipe is located at one end of a plurality of the drainage cavities.

5. The indoor ecological green plant wall design structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The float water volume control structure comprises a connector, a rotating arm and a float, wherein the float is connected to the rotating arm, and the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the connector, and the diameter of the float is greater than the diameter of the water pipe.

6. The indoor ecological green plant wall design structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that , a water retaining cover is arranged on the top of the fertilizer chamber.

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