Planting frame for scientific and technological agriculture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of planting frames, in particular to a planting frame for scientific and technological agriculture. The device comprises a base; the device comprises a base, a support and two limiting rods are arranged on the base, a lifting cylinder is rotationally connected to the support, a lifting lead screw is in threaded connection with the interior of the lifting cylinder, a rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the lifting lead screw and comprises an installation box, and the installation box is fixedly installed on the lifting lead screw; the problems that an existing A-shaped planting frame is inconvenient to operate and only can achieve single-face lighting can be effectively solved by arranging a circular rotating frame, a lifting cylinder and a lifting lead screw in cooperation with a limiting rod and arranging a rotating mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting racks, in particular to a planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural planting racks are equipment that supports and maintains plant growth. Their main function is to support plants, protect crops from damage by natural factors such as wind, rain, and snow, and help increase the yield and quality of crops. Currently, commonly used planting racks have an A-shaped structure, which is conducive to crop lighting and is suitable for balcony agriculture and rooftop agriculture.

[0003] In actual use, farmers generally face a challenge with existing A-shaped planting racks: it is extremely inconvenient to fertilize or prune crops high up on the planting racks; and for crops at low places, bending over for long periods of time can easily lead to back pain, greatly affecting farming efficiency. In addition, the design of the planting racks often only allows for single-sided lighting, which results in limited growth of crops on the shady side due to insufficient light. This not only increases the labor intensity of farmers, but also restricts the overall yield and quality of crops. Therefore, improving the planting racks to improve the ease of operation and the lighting efficiency of crops has become an urgent problem to be solved in current agricultural production.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture, so as to solve the problems of the existing A-shaped planting rack proposed in the background art, that the existing A-shaped planting rack is inconvenient to operate and can only provide lighting on one side.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a planting frame for scientific and technological agriculture, including a base.

[0007] In order to solve the problem that the existing A-shaped planting rack is inconvenient to operate and can only be illuminated on one side, a bracket and two limit rods are arranged on the base, a lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the bracket, a lifting screw rod is connected to the lifting cylinder through the inner thread, a rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the lifting screw rod, and the rotating mechanism includes a mounting box, and the mounting box is fixedly installed on the lifting screw rod;

[0008] A servo motor is provided in the installation box, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the support rod, the support rod is fixedly installed in the installation box, and the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the support rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly installed with two rotating frames, and the other end is rotatably connected with the lifting screw rod, and is rotatably connected with the installation box through the lifting screw rod, and is rotatably connected with the installation box, and one end of the support rod located in the installation box is fixedly installed with two ratchet wheels, the ratchet wheels are meshed with the pawls, and the pawls are fixedly connected to the installation frame through the bolts, and a control rod and a spring are provided on the pawl, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pawl, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, and the pressure plate is fixedly installed on the installation frame;

[0009] The two rotating frames are fixedly connected by a plurality of frame rods, and a planting basket is rotatably connected to the frame rods. By setting a circular rotating frame, the rotation of the planting basket can be realized, and the height of the planting basket can be rotated and adjusted during operation; a lifting cylinder and a lifting screw rod are set, and the lifting cylinder can be rotated to further adjust the height of the rotating frame in cooperation with a limit rod; and, under the driving action of a servo motor, the rotating frame can be rotated clockwise and counterclockwise, which is convenient for operating the planting basket; and a double ratchet structure is set to achieve self-locking and limiting effects, and the rotating frame is fixed when the rotating frame does not need to rotate, and when it needs to rotate, one of the control rods can be controlled to release the self-locking and realize rotation; thereby effectively solving the problem that the existing A-shaped planting frame is inconvenient to operate and can only be illuminated on one side.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the limit rods are respectively located on both sides of the lifting cylinder and are fixedly connected to the base.

[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the ratchet teeth of the two ratchets are in opposite directions.

[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the vertical distance between the two racks is greater than the height of the planting basket, and a movable space for the planting basket is formed between the two racks.

[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the rotating frame is a circular structure, and the outer shape of the lifting cylinder is a polygonal structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture can realize the rotation of the planting basket by setting a circular rotating frame, so that the height of the planting basket can be adjusted by rotation during operation.

[0016] 2. The planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture is provided with a lifting cylinder and a lifting screw rod, and cooperates with a limit rod, so that the lifting cylinder can be rotated to further adjust the height of the rotating rack.

[0017] 3. This planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture can realize clockwise and counterclockwise rotation of the rotating rack under the drive of the servo motor by setting a rotating mechanism, which is convenient for operating the planting basket.

[0018] 4. This planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture can achieve self-locking and limiting effects by setting a double ratchet structure. It can fix the rotating frame when it is not needed to rotate. When it needs to rotate, controlling one of the control levers can release the self-locking and realize rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at A.

[0023] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Lifting cylinder; 4. Lifting screw; 5. Rotating mechanism; 6. Support rod; 7. Rotating frame; 8. Frame rod; 9. Planting basket; 10. Control lever; 11. Pressing plate; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Limiting rod;

[0025] 51. Installation box; 52. Servo motor; 53. First bevel gear; 54. Second bevel gear; 55. Support rod; 56. Ratchet; 57. Ratchet pawl; 58. Bolt; 59. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] See also Figure 1 As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to provide a planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture, including a base 1.

[0030] For further information, see Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a bracket 2 and two limit rods 13 are provided on the base 1, a lifting cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the bracket 2, a lifting screw 4 is internally threadedly connected to the lifting cylinder 3, a rotating mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the lifting screw 4, and the rotating mechanism 5 includes a mounting box 51, which is fixedly installed on the lifting screw 4;

[0031] A servo motor 52 is provided in the installation box 51, and a first bevel gear 53 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 52, and the first bevel gear 53 is meshed with the second bevel gear 54, and the first bevel gear 53 is rotatably connected with the support rod 55, and the support rod 55 is fixedly installed in the installation box 51, and the second bevel gear 54 is fixedly installed on the support rod 6, and two rotating frames 7 are fixedly installed on one end of the support rod 6, and the other end is rotatably connected with the lifting screw rod 4, and is rotatably connected with the installation box 51 through the lifting screw rod 4, and one end of the support rod 6 located in the installation box 51 is fixedly installed with two ratchets 56, and the ratchet 56 is meshed with a pawl 57, and a bolt 58 is provided on the pawl 57, and the pawl 57 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 12 through the bolt 58, and a control rod 10 and a spring 59 are provided on the pawl 57, one end of the spring 59 is fixedly connected to the pawl 57, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 11, and the pressing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 12;

[0032] The two rotating frames 7 are fixedly connected by a plurality of frame rods 8, and a planting basket 9 is rotatably connected to the frame rods 8; when it is necessary to operate the planting basket 9 at a high or low position, if the rotating frame 7 is desired to rotate clockwise, pull the control rod 10 close to the rotating frame 7, otherwise pull the control rod 10 away from the rotating frame 7, and then start the servo motor 52 to realize the rotation of the rotating frame 7, and then operate the planting basket 9; if it is necessary to adjust the height of the entire rotating frame 7, it is only necessary to rotate the lifting cylinder 3 to realize the height raising and lowering of the entire rotating frame 7.

[0033] For further information, see Figure 1-4 As shown, the limiting rods 13 are respectively located on both sides of the lifting cylinder 3 and are fixedly connected to the base 1 .

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the ratchet teeth of the two ratchet wheels 56 are oriented in opposite directions.

[0035] For further information, see Figure 1 As shown, the vertical distance between the two racks 8 is greater than the height of the planting basket 9, and a movable space for the planting basket 9 is formed between the two racks 8.

[0036] Also, see Figure 1 As shown, the rotating frame 7 is a circular structure, and the outer shape of the lifting cylinder 3 is a polygonal structure.

[0037] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0038] When it is necessary to operate the planting basket 9 at a high or low position, if the rotating frame 7 is desired to rotate clockwise, pull the control rod 10 close to the rotating frame 7, otherwise pull the control rod 10 away from the rotating frame 7, and then start the servo motor 52 to realize the rotation of the rotating frame 7, and then operate the planting basket 9; if it is necessary to adjust the height of the entire rotating frame 7, it is only necessary to rotate the lifting cylinder 3. Since the lifting cylinder 3 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected, the lifting screw rod 4 can be driven to lift and lower, and then the height of the entire rotating frame 7 can be lifted and lowered; thereby realizing the height adjustment of the planting basket 9 and the adjustment of the lighting surface; finally, effectively solving the problem that the existing A-shaped planting frame is inconvenient to operate and can only be illuminated on one side.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture, comprising a base (1); Features: The base (1) is provided with a bracket (2) and two limit rods (13); the bracket (2) is rotatably connected to a lifting cylinder (3); the lifting cylinder (3) is internally threadedly connected to a lifting screw (4); a rotating mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the lifting screw (4); the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a mounting box (51); and the mounting box (51) is fixedly mounted on the lifting screw (4); A servo motor (52) is arranged in the installation box (51), and a first bevel gear (53) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (52), and the first bevel gear (53) is meshed with a second bevel gear (54), and the first bevel gear (53) is rotatably connected to a support rod (55), and the support rod (55) is fixedly installed in the installation box (51), and the second bevel gear (54) is fixedly installed on a support rod (6), and two rotating frames (7) are fixedly installed at one end of the support rod (6), and the other end is rotatably connected to the lifting screw rod (4), and passes through the lifting screw rod (4) and the installation The box (51) is rotatably connected, one end of the support rod (6) located in the mounting box (51) is fixedly mounted with two ratchets (56), the ratchets (56) are meshed with pawls (57), the pawls (57) are provided with bolts (58), the pawls (57) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (12) through the bolts (58), the pawls (57) are provided with control rods (10) and springs (59), one end of the spring (59) is fixedly connected with the pawls (57), and the other end is fixedly connected with the pressure plate (11), and the pressure plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (12); The two rotating frames (7) are fixedly connected via a plurality of frame rods (8), and a planting basket (9) is rotatably connected to the frame rods (8).

2. The planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rods (13) are respectively located on both sides of the lifting cylinder (3) and are fixedly connected to the base (1).

3. The planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratchet teeth of the two ratchets (56) are in opposite directions.

4. The planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical distance between the two racks (8) is greater than the height of the planting basket (9), and a movable space for the planting basket (9) is formed between the two racks (8).

5. The planting rack for scientific and technological agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating frame (7) is a circular structure, and the outer shape of the lifting cylinder (3) is a polygonal structure.

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