Three-dimensional high-quality seedling and breeding device

By setting up a water circulation and cleaning mechanism in the three-dimensional seedling breeding device, the problems of waste of water resources and deterioration of water quality during seedling cultivation are solved, and efficient utilization of water resources and stable maintenance of water quality are achieved.

CN222621838UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18JIANGSU DAFENG HUAFENG SEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421385909.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing three-dimensional seedling breeding equipment requires a lot of water during the seedling cultivation process, which leads to inconvenient water circulation, consumes too much precious water resources, and increases the cost of seedling cultivation.

Method used

A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device was designed, and a water circulation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism were installed. The water circulation mechanism includes a water pump, connecting pipe and spray hole. The water in the water tank is sprayed onto the seedlings through the water pump, and the excess water is re-dripped into the water tank through the filter plate. The cleaning mechanism removes impurities on the filter plate by combining the reciprocating screw and the scraper to ensure smooth water flow.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the water circulation mechanism, the utilization efficiency of water resources is greatly improved, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the physical and chemical properties of the water are maintained stable, which is suitable for seedling growth. The use of cleaning mechanism ensures smooth water flow, avoids the accumulation of impurities, and maintains good water quality.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional high-quality seedling and breeding device, and relates to the technical field of seedling and breeding. The cleaning device comprises a rectangular bottom plate, wherein a water circulation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate; the device comprises a rectangular bottom plate, two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular bottom plate, hollow pipes rotationally penetrate through the two supporting frames, pentagonal supporting frames are fixedly connected to extending parts of the sides, away from the supporting frames, of the two hollow pipes, and a plurality of first rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the sides, away from the supporting frames, of the two pentagonal supporting frames; the outer walls of the first rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a plurality of containing frames correspondingly. The water circulation mechanism is arranged, so that the problems that excessive precious water resources are consumed due to the fact that a large amount of water is needed in the seedling raising process, water circulation is inconvenient, and the seedling raising cost is greatly increased due to the fact that new water is continuously purchased for irrigation are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation and breeding, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional high-quality seedling cultivation and breeding device. Background Art

[0002] In the related technology, a three-dimensional seedling breeding device with publication number CN220173918U is disclosed. When the device is in the seedling raising state, each seedling box is stacked together by sliding to improve space utilization. When watering, fertilizing or sunbathing for photosynthesis is required, each seedling box is slid in turn to unfold it, which is convenient for fertilizing, watering and other tasks. The seedling boxes can be directly unfolded or stored in the seedling raising state, which improves the practicality of the device.

[0003] However, during use, the device requires a large amount of water during the seedling raising process, which is not convenient for water circulation and will consume too much precious water resources. In addition, the continuous purchase of new water for irrigation will significantly increase the cost of seedling raising. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device. By setting a water circulation mechanism, it solves the problem that the seedling breeding process requires a large amount of water, which is inconvenient for water circulation and consumes too much precious water resources, and the continuous purchase of new water for irrigation will greatly increase the cost of seedling breeding.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device, comprising a rectangular bottom plate, on which a water circulation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged;

[0007] Two support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate, and hollow tubes are rotatably passed through the two support frames. A pentagonal support frame is fixedly connected to the extension part of the two hollow tubes away from the support frames. A plurality of rotating shafts 1 are rotatably connected to the two pentagonal support frames on the side away from the support frames, and a plurality of placement racks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts 1, respectively. The water circulation mechanism includes a water circulation component 1 and a water circulation component 2, and the water circulation component 1 includes a rectangular box fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box.

[0008] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular bottom plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the water circulation component 2 includes a connecting pipe 1 connected to the right side of the water tank, the right side of the connecting pipe 1 is connected to the water pump, the top of the water pump is connected to a connecting pipe 2, the left side of the connecting pipe 2 rotates and passes through two hollow tubes, and a plurality of spray holes are opened at the bottom of the connecting pipe 2.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning component 1 and a cleaning component 2, wherein the cleaning component 1 includes trapezoidal slides respectively opened on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the rectangular box, and scrapers are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two trapezoidal slides.

[0011] Furthermore, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the rectangular box, and the reciprocating screw thread passes through the scraper. The left side of the reciprocating screw rotates and extends outside the rectangular box. Two collecting boxes are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box, and the two collecting boxes are respectively located on the left and right sides of the water tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the second cleaning component includes a second rotating shaft that rotates and passes through the left support frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the left extension portion of the second rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the second rotating shaft and the reciprocating screw rod, and belts are sleeved on the two pulleys.

[0014] Furthermore, a large gear is fixedly connected to the right side extension portion of the hollow tube located on the left side, and a small gear is fixedly connected to the right side extension portion of the second rotating shaft, and the large gear is meshed with the small gear.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By setting a water circulation mechanism, when the seedlings need to be watered, the water pump can be started, and the water pump sprays the water in the water tank from the spray hole through the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 to spray the seedlings on the placement rack. During the spraying process, the excess water will drip back into the water tank through the filter plate, which is convenient for the recycling of water resources, so that the utilization efficiency of water resources can be greatly improved and the waste of water resources can be reduced. Due to the circulation of water, the physical and chemical properties of water are relatively stable, and the influence on the growth of seedlings is relatively consistent, thereby maintaining the stability of the environment inside the device;

[0017] By setting up a cleaning mechanism, while the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the rotating shaft 2 will drive the reciprocating screw to rotate through the pulley Hull belt, thereby driving the scraper to slide left and right in the trapezoidal slide, and scrape the impurities dropped by the seedlings onto the filter plate into the water pump, avoiding clogging of the filter plate, so as to ensure unimpeded water flow. After the impurities on the filter plate are scraped off, they will not block the water flow channel, thereby ensuring the normal water circulation, so that the seedlings in all parts can continue to get a uniform water supply, and can effectively remove impurities, sediments, etc. in the water, avoid the accumulation of impurities in the water and cause the water quality to deteriorate, thereby better meeting the water quality requirements for seedling growth, thereby maintaining good water quality.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the figure.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] Rectangular bottom plate; 101, support frame; 102, hollow tube; 103, pentagonal support frame; 104, rotating shaft 1; 105, placement rack; 2, water circulation mechanism; 21, water circulation component 1; 211, rectangular box; 212, water tank; 213, filter plate; 214, water pump; 22, water circulation component 2; 221, connecting pipe 1; 222, connecting pipe 2; 223, spray hole; 3, cleaning mechanism; 31, cleaning component 1; 311, trapezoidal slide; 312, scraper; 313, reciprocating screw; 314, collecting box; 32, cleaning component 2; 321, rotating shaft 2; 322, motor; 323, pulley; 324, belt; 4, large gear; 5, small gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device, comprising a rectangular bottom plate 1, on which a water circulation mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3 are arranged;

[0029] Two support frames 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular bottom plate 1, and hollow tubes 102 are rotatably penetrated on the two support frames 101. A pentagonal support frame 103 is fixedly connected to the extension part of the two hollow tubes 102 away from the support frame 101. The two pentagonal support frames 103 are rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts 104 on the side away from the support frame 101. A plurality of placement frames 105 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts 104. The water circulation mechanism 2 includes a water circulation component 1 21 and a water circulation component 2 22. The water circulation component 1 21 includes a rectangular box 211 fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular bottom plate 1, a water tank 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 211, and a filter plate 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 212. A water pump 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. By setting a water circulation component 21, the utilization efficiency of water resources can be greatly improved and the waste of water resources can be reduced. Due to the circulation of water, the physical and chemical properties of water are relatively stable. The water circulation component 22 includes a connecting pipe 221 connected to the right side of the water tank 212. The right side of the connecting pipe 221 is connected to the water pump 214. The top of the water pump 214 is connected to a connecting pipe 222. The left side of the connecting pipe 222 rotates and penetrates two hollow tubes 102. A plurality of spray holes 223 are provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe 222. By setting the water circulation component 22, the effect of water on the growth of seedlings is more consistent, thereby maintaining the stability of the environment inside the device. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning component 31 and The cleaning component 2 32 and the cleaning component 1 31 include trapezoidal slides 311 respectively opened on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the rectangular box 211, and scrapers 312 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two trapezoidal slides 311. Reciprocating screws 313 are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the rectangular box 211. The reciprocating screw 313 threads through the scraper 312, and the left side of the reciprocating screw 313 rotates and extends to the outside of the rectangular box 211. Two collecting boxes 314 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 211. The two collecting boxes 314 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the water tank 212. By setting the cleaning component 1 31, it is possible to ensure that the water flow is unobstructed. After the impurities on the filter plate are scraped off, the water flow channel will not be blocked, thereby ensuring the normal water circulation and allowing the young in various parts to be removed. The seedlings can continuously get a uniform supply of water. The cleaning component 2 32 includes a rotating shaft 2 321 that rotates and runs through the left support frame 101. A motor 322 is fixedly connected to the left extension of the rotating shaft 2 321. Pulleys 323 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating shaft 2 321 and the reciprocating screw rod 313. Belts 324 are sleeved on the two pulleys 323. A large gear 4 is fixedly connected to the right extension of the hollow tube 102 on the left. A small gear 5 is fixedly connected to the right extension of the rotating shaft 2 321. The large gear 4 is meshed with the small gear 5. By setting the cleaning component 2 32, impurities, sediments, etc. in the water can be effectively removed to avoid the accumulation of impurities in the water and the deterioration of water quality, thereby better meeting the water quality requirements for seedling growth.Thus maintaining good water quality.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, first place the device at the corresponding position, place the seedlings to be raised and bred on the placement rack 105, and when the seedlings need to be watered, the water pump 214 can be started, and the water pump 214 sprays the water in the water tank 212 from the spray hole 223 through the connecting pipe 1 221 and the connecting pipe 2 222 to spray the seedlings on the placement rack 105. During the spraying process, the excess water will drip back into the water tank 212 through the filter plate 213, which is convenient for the recycling of water resources, so that the efficiency of water resource utilization can be greatly improved and the waste of water resources can be reduced. Due to the circulation of water, the physical and chemical properties of water are relatively stable, and the effect on the growth of seedlings is relatively consistent, thereby maintaining the stability of the environment inside the device. When the water pump 214 is started, the motor 322 is started at the same time, and the motor 322 drives the large gear 4 to rotate through the small gear 5 on the rotating shaft 2 321. The large gear 4 passes through the hollow tube 102 The pentagonal support frame 103 is driven to rotate, and the pentagonal support frame 103 drives the placement rack 105 on the rotating shaft 104 to rotate, so that the device can evenly water the seedlings on different placement racks 105. When the rotating shaft 221 rotates, the rotating shaft 221 will drive the reciprocating screw rod 313 to rotate through the pulley 323 and the Hull belt 324, thereby driving the scraper 312 to slide left and right in the trapezoidal slide 311, and scrape the impurities dropped by the seedlings on the filter plate 213 into the water pump 214 to avoid the blockage of the filter plate 213, so as to ensure that the water flow is unobstructed. After the impurities on the filter plate are scraped off, they will not block the water flow channel, thereby ensuring the normal water circulation, so that the seedlings in various parts can continue to get a uniform water supply, can effectively remove impurities, sediments, etc. in the water, avoid the accumulation of impurities in the water and cause the water quality to deteriorate, thereby better meeting the water quality requirements for the growth of seedlings, thereby maintaining good water quality.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device, comprising a rectangular bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The rectangular bottom plate (1) is provided with a water circulation mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3); Two support frames (101) are fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1), and hollow tubes (102) are rotatably penetrated through the two support frames (101). A pentagonal support frame (103) is fixedly connected to the extension of one side of the two hollow tubes (102) away from the support frame (101). A plurality of rotating shafts (104) are rotatably connected to the side of the two pentagonal support frames (103) away from the support frame (101), and a plurality of placement frames (105) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts (104). The water circulation mechanism (2) comprises a water circulation component 1 (21) and a water circulation component 2 (22). The water circulation component 1 (21) comprises a rectangular box (211) fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1), and a water tank (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (211).

2. A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (212), and a water pump (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1).

3. A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water circulation component 2 (22) comprises a connecting pipe 1 (221) connected to the right side of the water tank (212); the right side of the connecting pipe 1 (221) is connected to the water pump (214); the top of the water pump (214) is connected to the connecting pipe 2 (222); the left side of the connecting pipe 2 (222) rotates and passes through two hollow tubes (102); and a plurality of spray holes (223) are provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe 2 (222).

4. A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning component 1 (31) and a cleaning component 2 (32); the cleaning component 1 (31) comprises trapezoidal slide grooves (311) respectively provided on the front and back inner walls of the rectangular box (211); and scrapers (312) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two trapezoidal slide grooves (311).

5. A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reciprocating screw rod (313) is rotatably connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the rectangular box (211); the reciprocating screw rod (313) is threadedly passed through the scraper (312); the left side of the reciprocating screw rod (313) is rotatably extended to the outside of the rectangular box (211); two collecting boxes (314) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (211); the two collecting boxes (314) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the water tank (212).

6. A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second cleaning component (32) comprises a second rotating shaft (321) which rotates and passes through the left support frame (101), and a motor (322) is fixedly connected to the left extension portion of the second rotating shaft (321).

7. A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Pulleys (323) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the second rotating shaft (321) and the reciprocating screw rod (313), and belts (324) are sleeved on the two pulleys (323).

8. A three-dimensional high-quality seedling breeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A large gear (4) is fixedly connected to the right extension of the hollow tube (102) on the left side, and a small gear (5) is fixedly connected to the right extension of the second rotating shaft (321), and the large gear (4) is meshed with the small gear (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Three-dimensional seedling raising and breeding device

    CN220173918U