Novel sedimentation tank
By introducing rotating columns and scraper structures into the sedimentation tank and combining the inclined design of the sediment guide groove, the existing sedimentation tank is solved, and the problem of cumbersome and low efficiency of cleaning sediments is achieved, and the efficiency of cleaning waste is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421192151.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing sedimentation tanks are cumbersome and inefficient in cleaning sediments, and require staff to manually operate or use sewage suction machines.
A new type of sedimentation tank is designed, adopting a rotating column and a scraper structure, and the first motor drives the rotating column to drive the scraper to scrape the deposit, and guide it into the sewage guide groove, and automatically discharge the deposit using the inclined structure of the sewage guide groove.
The automation of cleaning of dust at the bottom of the sedimentation tank has been achieved, saving workers' labor and improving pollution cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222623737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation tanks, in particular to a novel sedimentation tank. Background Art
[0002] A sedimentation tank is a structure that uses sedimentation to remove suspended matter from water. Its principle is to use the natural sedimentation or coagulation sedimentation of water to remove suspended matter from water. Impurities in the water will eventually settle to the bottom of the sedimentation tank. Currently, workers usually need to go down to the sedimentation tank and manually use shovels, brooms, etc. to clean out the sediment, or use a sewage suction machine to suck away the sediment, but this operation is cumbersome and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a novel sedimentation tank, which can solve the problem that the current method of cleaning the sediment at the bottom of the sedimentation tank is complicated to operate and has low efficiency.
[0004] In the present application, a new type of sedimentation tank is provided, including a rotating column, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body in a vertical direction and is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body, and its rotating shaft is in a vertical direction. A first motor for driving the rotating column to rotate is provided, and a scraper is fixedly provided on the lower end of the rotating column along its radial extension, and the other end of the scraper extends to the side wall of the sedimentation tank body, and the bottom surface of the scraper is in contact with the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body; a sewage guide trough is provided on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body in a downward depression, one end of the sewage guide trough extends to the rotating column, and the other end is connected to the outside of the sedimentation tank body, and the connection is set to be openable and closable, and the bottom of the sewage guide trough is inclined toward the outside of the sedimentation tank body along the horizontal plane.
[0005] In one embodiment, it also includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank body, the casing of the first motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a small gear is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor, a large gear is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rotating column, the central axis of the large gear coincides with the rotating shaft of the rotating column, and the small gear is meshed with the large gear.
[0006] In one embodiment, an opening and closing plate is rotatably provided at the connection point between the sewage guide chute and the sedimentation tank body and is driven by a second motor.
[0007] In one embodiment, there are two scrapers, which are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating column.
[0008] In one embodiment, the angle between the bottom of the sewage trough and the horizontal plane is 4°-8°.
[0009] In summary, in the present application, a new type of sedimentation tank has the following beneficial effects compared to the prior art: when cleaning sewage, first open the connection of the sewage duct, and then drive the scraper to rotate through the rotating column to scrape the sediment on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body into the sewage duct and discharge it along the sewage duct. It has a high degree of automation, saves workers' labor, and has a high sewage cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology will be described below.
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a new type of sedimentation tank;
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Magnified view of area A in the middle;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a new type of sedimentation tank.
[0014] In the figure, 1, rotating column; 2, sedimentation tank body; 3, mounting groove; 4, first motor; 5, mounting frame; 6, small gear; 7, large gear; 8, scraper; 9, sewage guide chute; 10, opening and closing plate; 11, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; the following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0016] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood by those skilled in the art in the ordinary sense. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0017] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 In one embodiment, a new type of sedimentation tank includes a rotating column 1, which is cylindrical and is arranged on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body 2 in a vertical direction. A mounting groove 3 is recessed downward on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body 2. The lower end of the rotating column 1 is rotatably connected to the mounting groove 3, and its rotating shaft is in the vertical direction. A first motor 4 is provided to drive the rotating column 1 to rotate.
[0018] See also Figure 3 The lower end of the rotating column 1 is provided with a scraper 8 extending radially therefrom, and the other end of the scraper 8 extends to the side wall of the sedimentation tank body 2, and the bottom surface of the scraper 8 is in contact with the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body 2. As the rotating column 1 rotates, the scraper 8 can scrape the sediment on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body 2. Furthermore, one end of the scraper 8 away from the rotating column 1 is set as an arc surface, and contacts the side wall of the sedimentation tank body 2 through the arc surface. In this way, the contact effect is relatively stable.
[0019] See also Figure 3 The bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body 2 is recessed downward and provided with a sewage guide trough 9. In the direction of top view, the sewage guide trough 9 is arranged straight outward along the radial direction of the rotating column 1. One end of the sewage guide trough 9 extends to the rotating column 1, and the other end is connected to the outside of the sedimentation tank body 2. The connection is set to be openable and closable, and the bottom of the sewage guide trough 9 is inclined toward the outside of the sedimentation tank body 2 along the horizontal plane. In this way, when cleaning, the connection of the sewage guide trough 9 is first opened, and then the scraper 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating column 1 to scrape the sediment on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body 2 into the sewage guide trough 9, and discharged along the sewage guide trough 9.
[0020] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, it further comprises a mounting frame 5, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank body 2, the housing of the first motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 5, a pinion 6 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 4, a large gear 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating column 1, the central axis of the large gear 7 coincides with the rotating shaft of the rotating column 1, and the pinion 6 meshes with the large gear 7. In this arrangement, the first motor 4 drives the rotating column 1 to rotate by driving the large gear 7 through the pinion 6, the structure is relatively reasonable and can play a role in deceleration (slow-speed rotation can better ensure the scraping effect of the scraper 8 on the sediment).
[0021] See also Figure 2In one embodiment, an opening and closing plate 10 is rotatably arranged at the connection point between the sewage guide chute 9 and the sedimentation tank body 2, and is driven by a second motor 11. The housing of the second motor 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the sedimentation tank body 2, and the end of its output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the opening and closing plate 10 by welding. This arrangement is structurally reasonable and easy to implement.
[0022] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, there are two scrapers 8, which are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating column 1. This arrangement can improve the scraping efficiency.
[0023] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, preferably, the angle between the bottom of the sewage trough 9 and the horizontal plane is 6°. This arrangement has a reasonable structure, which can allow the sediment entering the sewage trough 9 to slide out along the sewage trough 9 without occupying a large space due to the high slope.
Claims
1. A new type of sedimentation tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rotating column (1), wherein the rotating column (1) is arranged on the bottom surface of a sedimentation tank body (2) in a vertical direction and is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body (2), wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in a vertical direction, and a first motor (4) is arranged for driving the rotating column (1) to rotate. A scraper (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating column (1) along its radial direction, wherein the other end of the scraper (8) extends to the side wall of the sedimentation tank body (2), and the bottom surface of the scraper (8) is in contact with the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body (2); a sewage guide groove (9) is arranged on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank body (2) in a downwardly recessed manner, wherein one end of the sewage guide groove (9) extends to the rotating column (1), and the other end is connected to the outside of the sedimentation tank body (2), and the connection is arranged to be openable and closable, and the bottom of the sewage guide groove (9) is inclined toward the outside of the sedimentation tank body (2) along a horizontal plane.
2. A novel sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting frame (5), the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank body (2), the housing of the first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (5), a small gear (6) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (4), a large gear (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating column (1), the central axis of the large gear (7) coincides with the rotating shaft of the rotating column (1), and the small gear (6) is meshed with the large gear (7).
3. A novel sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing plate (10) is rotatably provided at the connection point between the sewage guide chute (9) and the sedimentation tank body (2), and is driven by a second motor (11).
4. A novel sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two scrapers (8), which are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating column (1).
5. A novel sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the bottom of the sewage guide trough (9) and the horizontal plane is 4°-8°.