Smoke dust recovery device for composite zinc oxide production

By adopting the sliding connection method of the slide chute and the mounting frame in the smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production, combined with the structure of bayonets, slip rings, sliding holes and slide columns, the problem of insecure installation and cumbersome replacement of the filter screen in traditional devices is solved, and a safer and more stable connection method and a simple filter screen replacement process are achieved.

CN222624030UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18安徽瑞邦橡塑助剂集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421075187.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional soot recovery device for composite zinc oxide production is susceptible to vibration and temperature changes due to the bolt connection method, which leads to the insecure installation of the filter screen and the risk of falling off. Replacing the filter screen requires cumbersome bolt installation steps, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Method used

A smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production is designed, using the sliding connection method of the slide chute and the mounting frame, combined with the structure of bayonets, slip rings, slide holes and slide columns, the exhaust fan is controlled by a microcontroller to achieve simple installation and replacement of the filter.

Benefits of technology

It provides a safer and more stable filter installation method, simplifies the filter replacement process, saves time and labor costs, and avoids the instability and shedding risks caused by bolt connections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke dust recovery device for composite zinc oxide production. The smoke dust recovery device comprises a shell, a filter assembly and an exhaust fan, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to an air inlet in the front side face of the shell, a sliding groove is formed in the front end of the upper surface of the shell, a mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the mounting frame and the sliding groove are connected through a mounting mechanism, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting frame, and a filter screen is inserted into the mounting groove; the filtering assembly is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell; the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the interior of an installation opening in the rear side face of the shell, and an exhaust opening of the exhaust fan extends into the shell, according to the smoke dust recovery device for composite zinc oxide production, a filter screen in the smoke dust recovery device for composite zinc oxide production can be installed more easily, conveniently, rapidly and flexibly, a safer and more stable connection mode is provided, and the smoke dust recovery device for composite zinc oxide production is convenient to use. Meanwhile, during replacement, the tedious bolt installation step is omitted, and time and labor cost are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite zinc oxide production, in particular to a smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production. Background Art

[0002] The production process of composite zinc oxide will produce smoke and exhaust gas emissions, which may contain harmful substances and cause environmental pollution. The use of smoke recovery devices can effectively reduce smoke emissions and comply with environmental protection regulations and standards. However, by installing filters in the recovery device, solid particles and most fine particles can be effectively intercepted to prevent them from being discharged into the atmosphere with smoke and causing air pollution.

[0003] The conventional smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production uses bolts to install the filter at the smoke discharge port or exhaust port;

[0004] The traditional smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production has the following problems: since the bolt connection method is easily affected by factors such as vibration and temperature changes, the filter may be installed loosely and there is a risk of falling off. In addition, tools are required to tighten or loosen the bolts, which is not conducive to quick maintenance or replacement of the filter. For this reason, we propose a smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production, which provides a safer and more stable connection method, and at the same time, eliminates the cumbersome bolt installation steps during replacement, saves time and labor costs, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production, comprising a housing, a filter assembly and an exhaust fan;

[0007] Shell: The air inlet on the front side thereof is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, a slide groove is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the shell, a mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the mounting frame and the slide groove are connected by a mounting mechanism, a mounting groove is provided inside the mounting frame, and a filter screen is inserted inside the mounting groove;

[0008] Filter assembly: It is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell;

[0009] Exhaust fan: It is fixedly connected to the installation opening on the rear side of the shell, and the exhaust port of the exhaust fan extends to the inside of the shell;

[0010] Among them: it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged on the right side of the shell, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the input end of the exhaust fan, which can make the filter installation in the smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production easier, faster and more flexible, and provide a safer and more stable connection method. At the same time, when replacing, it eliminates the cumbersome bolt installation steps, saving time and labor costs.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism includes a bayonet, a slip ring, a sliding hole and a sliding column. The sliding holes are both opened on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the slide groove. The inner walls of the sliding holes are slidably connected with the slip rings. The insides of the slip rings are fixedly connected with sliding columns. The bayonet is both opened on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame. The inner walls of the bayonet are clamped with one end of the longitudinally adjacent sliding column close to the center of the slide groove, providing a safer and more stable connection method.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the bayonet and one end of the slide column close to the center of the slide groove are both provided with chamfered structures to improve the smoothness of loading and unloading.

[0013] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism also includes springs, and the springs are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the sliding hole and the outer side surface of the adjacent sliding ring. The springs are sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column to facilitate resetting.

[0014] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a glass fiber board, a ceramic filter board and an activated carbon board, and the glass fiber board, the ceramic filter board and the activated carbon board are all arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the shell, so that the smoke meets the emission standards.

[0015] Furthermore, the fiberglass board is located at the top of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell, the ceramic filter board is located in the middle of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell, and the activated carbon board is located at the bottom of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell, so as to achieve a better filtering effect.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes an exhaust pipe, which is fixedly connected to the exhaust port in the middle of the upper surface of the shell, and an air valve is provided at the top of the exhaust pipe to facilitate exhaust.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production has the following advantages:

[0018] When the filter needs to be replaced, first pull the mounting frame upward. During the pulling process, the sliding column is about to contact the bayonet. When the bayonet contacts the chamfer of the sliding column, pressure is generated, which squeezes the inside of the sliding column and compresses the spring at the same time, driving the slip ring to slide along the sliding hole, further compressing the spring. The compression of the spring separates the sliding column from the bayonet, cancels the fixation of the mounting frame, and allows the mounting frame to move freely. At this time, the staff can take out the old filter in the mounting groove and insert the new filter into the mounting groove. Finally, the mounting frame is inserted into the sliding groove. During the insertion process, when the sliding column corresponds to the adjacent bayonet and is in a horizontal position, the spring will rebound and drive the slip ring and the sliding column to rebound along the inner wall of the sliding hole. During the rebound process, the slip ring and the sliding column will be connected with the adjacent bayonet, ensuring the stability and safety of the mounting frame, so that the filter installation in the smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production can be made simpler, faster and more flexible, and a safer and more stable connection method is provided. At the same time, when replacing, the cumbersome bolt installation steps are omitted, saving time and labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in right side section;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 air intake pipe, 3 filter screen, 4 single chip microcomputer, 5 exhaust pipe, 6 one-way air valve, 7 mounting frame, 8 mounting groove, 9 slide groove, 10 mounting mechanism, 101 bayonet, 102 slip ring, 103 slide hole, 104 spring, 105 slide column, 11 exhaust fan, 12 filter assembly, 121 glass fiber board, 122 ceramic filter board, 123 activated carbon board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production, comprising a housing 1, a filter assembly 12 and an exhaust fan 11;

[0025] Shell 1: The air inlet port on the front side thereof is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 2, a slide groove 9 is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the shell 1, the inner wall of the slide groove 9 is slidably connected with a mounting frame 7, the mounting frame 7 and the slide groove 9 are connected by a mounting mechanism 10, the mounting mechanism 10 comprises a bayonet 101, a slip ring 102, a sliding hole 103 and a sliding column 105, the sliding holes 103 are provided at the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the slide groove 9, the inner wall of the sliding hole 103 is slidably connected with a slip ring 102, the inside of the slip ring 102 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 105, the bayonet 101 is provided at the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 7, the inner wall of the bayonet 101 is clamped with one end of the sliding column 105 adjacent in the longitudinal direction close to the center of the slide groove 9, the inner wall of the bayonet 101 and the sliding column 1 05. One end near the center of the slide groove 9 is provided with a chamfered structure. The mounting mechanism 10 also includes a spring 104. The spring 104 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the slide hole 103 and the outer side surface of the adjacent slide ring 102. The spring 104 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide column 105. The interior of the mounting frame 7 is provided with a mounting groove 8. The interior of the mounting groove 8 is plugged with a filter 3. It also includes an exhaust pipe 5. The exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the exhaust port in the middle of the upper surface of the shell 1. The top of the exhaust pipe 5 is provided with an air valve 6. When the smoke is extracted, it will be initially filtered through the filter 3 in turn. The larger particles in the smoke will be intercepted on the filter 3, and then the smoke without particles will be extracted to the inside of the shell 1 by the exhaust fan 11.

[0026] Filter assembly 12: It is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell 1. The filter assembly 12 includes a glass fiber board 121, a ceramic filter board 122 and an activated carbon board 123. The glass fiber board 121, the ceramic filter board 122 and the activated carbon board 123 are all arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell 1. The glass fiber board 121 is located at the uppermost end of the inner wall of the shell 1, the ceramic filter board 122 is located in the middle of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the activated carbon board 123 is located at the lowermost end of the inner wall of the shell 1. The smoke first passes through the glass fiber board 12 1. The glass fiber board 121 can intercept larger particles of smoke and dust, and then pass through the ceramic filter plate 122, which can further remove tiny particles and harmful substances in the smoke and dust. Finally, the smoke and dust will flow through the activated carbon plate 123, which can absorb odors and harmful gases in the smoke and dust to improve the filtering effect. Finally, after being processed by these three layers of filter plates, the smoke and dust basically reaches the conditions for discharge, and then flows out to the outside through the air valve 6 at the exhaust pipe 5. When it needs to be replaced When the filter screen 3 is removed, the mounting bracket 7 is first pulled upward. During the pulling process, the slide post 105 is about to contact the bayonet 101. When the bayonet 101 contacts the chamfer of the slide post 105, pressure is generated, which squeezes the inside of the slide post 105 and compresses the spring 104, driving the slip ring 102 to slide along the slide hole 103, further compressing the spring 104. The compression of the spring 104 separates the slide post 105 from the bayonet 101, canceling the fixation of the mounting bracket 7, so that the mounting bracket 7 can move freely. At this time, the operator The operator can take out the old filter screen 3 in the installation groove 8 and insert the new filter screen 3 into the installation groove 8. Finally, the mounting frame 7 is inserted into the slide groove 9. During the insertion process, when the slide post 105 corresponds to the adjacent bayonet 101 and is in a horizontal position, the spring 104 will rebound and drive the slip ring 102 and the slide post 105 to rebound along the inner wall of the slide hole 103. During the rebound process, the slip ring 102 and the slide post 105 will be clamped together with the adjacent bayonet 101, ensuring the stability and safety of the mounting frame.

[0027] The exhaust fan 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting opening on the rear side of the housing 1. The exhaust port of the exhaust fan 11 extends to the interior of the housing 1. When the smoke generated during the production of composite zinc oxide needs to be recovered, first, the operation of the exhaust fan 11 is controlled by the single chip microcomputer 4. The exhaust fan 11 generates negative pressure through the high-speed rotating impeller inside the exhaust fan 11 to extract the smoke from front to back through the air intake pipe 2;

[0028] The housing 1 further includes a single chip microcomputer 4 , which is disposed on the right side of the housing 1 , and an output end of the single chip microcomputer 4 is electrically connected to an input end of the exhaust fan 11 .

[0029] The working principle of the smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production provided by the utility model is as follows: when the smoke generated during the production of composite zinc oxide needs to be recovered, first, the operation of the exhaust fan 11 is controlled by the single chip microcomputer 4, and the exhaust fan 11 generates negative pressure through the high-speed rotating impeller inside it to extract the smoke from the front to the back through the air intake pipe 2. When the smoke is extracted, it will be initially filtered through the filter screen 3 in turn, and the larger particles in the smoke will be intercepted on the filter screen 3, and then the smoke without particles will be extracted to the outer shell by the exhaust fan 11 1, the smoke first passes through the glass fiber board 121, which can intercept larger particles of smoke, then passes through the ceramic filter plate 122, which can further remove tiny particles and harmful substances in the smoke, and finally, the smoke flows through the activated carbon plate 123, which can absorb odors and harmful gases in the smoke and improve the filtering effect. Finally, after being processed by these three layers of filter plates, the smoke basically reaches the conditions for discharge, and then passes through the air valve at the exhaust pipe 5. 6 flows out to the outside. When the filter screen 3 needs to be replaced, the mounting bracket 7 is first pulled upward. During the pulling process, the slide post 105 is about to contact the bayonet 101. When the bayonet 101 contacts the chamfer of the slide post 105, pressure is generated, which squeezes the inside of the slide post 105 and compresses the spring 104, driving the slip ring 102 to slide along the slide hole 103, further compressing the spring 104. The compression of the spring 104 separates the slide post 105 from the bayonet 101, canceling the fixation of the mounting bracket 7, so that the mounting bracket 7 can move freely. At this time, the staff can take out the old filter screen 3 in the installation groove 8 and insert the new filter screen 3 into the installation groove 8. Finally, the mounting frame 7 is inserted into the slide groove 9. During the insertion process, when the slide post 105 corresponds to the adjacent bayonet 101 and is in a horizontal position, the spring 104 will rebound and drive the slip ring 102 and the slide post 105 to rebound along the inner wall of the slide hole 103. During the rebound process, the slip ring 102 and the slide post 105 will be clamped together with the adjacent bayonet 101, ensuring the stability and safety of the mounting frame.

[0030] It is worth noting that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 4 disclosed in the above embodiment is S7-200, the exhaust fan 11 can be selected as GDF-150A, and the single chip microcomputer 4 controls the exhaust fan 11 to work using the method commonly used in the prior art.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a filter assembly (12) and an exhaust fan (11); The housing (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet at the front side thereof; a slide groove (9) is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the housing (1); a mounting frame (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (9); the mounting frame (7) and the slide groove (9) are connected via a mounting mechanism (10); a mounting groove (8) is provided inside the mounting frame (7); a filter screen (3) is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove (8); A filter assembly (12) is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the housing (1); The exhaust fan (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting opening on the rear side of the housing (1), and the exhaust port of the exhaust fan (11) extends to the interior of the housing (1); Wherein: it also includes a single chip computer (4), the single chip computer (4) is arranged on the right side of the housing (1), and the output end of the single chip computer (4) is electrically connected to the input end of the exhaust fan (11).

2. A smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (10) comprises a bayonet (101), a slip ring (102), a sliding hole (103) and a sliding column (105); the sliding holes (103) are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the slide groove (9); the inner wall of the sliding hole (103) is slidably connected to the slip ring (102); the interior of the slip ring (102) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (105); the bayonet (101) is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (7); the inner wall of the bayonet (101) is clamped with one end of the longitudinally adjacent sliding column (105) close to the center of the slide groove (9).

3. A smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bayonet (101) and the end of the slide post (105) close to the center of the slide groove (9) are both provided with chamfered structures.

4. A smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (10) further comprises a spring (104), wherein the springs (104) are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the sliding hole (103) and the outer side surface of the adjacent sliding ring (102), and the springs (104) are sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column (105).

5. A smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (12) comprises a glass fiber board (121), a ceramic filter board (122) and an activated carbon board (123), and the glass fiber board (121), the ceramic filter board (122) and the activated carbon board (123) are all arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

6. A smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The glass fiber board (121) is located at the uppermost part of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the ceramic filter board (122) is located at the middle part of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the activated carbon board (123) is located at the lowermost part of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

7. A smoke recovery device for composite zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an exhaust pipe (5), wherein the exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly connected to an exhaust port in the middle of the upper surface of the housing (1), and an air valve (6) is provided at the top end of the exhaust pipe (5).