Automobile door inner spraying robot for automobile spraying

By designing an in-door spraying robot for automotive spraying, the lateral movement of the nozzle is achieved using the crossbar and joint structure, the problems of low spraying efficiency and complex programming in the interior of the door are solved, and the simultaneous spraying of the outside and inside of the door are realized, improving the overall spraying efficiency.

CN222625023UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHANGHAI MAIQISI ROBOT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421220236.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the automotive spraying process, the spraying efficiency of the interior of the door is inefficient, complex robot programming is required, and it is impossible to spray the outside and inside of the door at the same time.

Method used

A robot in-house spraying for automobile spraying is designed, including connecting blocks, connectors, nozzles and material pipes. The nozzles move laterally within the automotive frame through cross rods and joint structures. Most of the robot structures are outside the frame, avoiding complex programming.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of spraying inside the car door, realizes simultaneous spraying outside and inside the car door, and reduces the complexity of robot activities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automobile spraying, in particular to an automobile door inner spraying robot for automobile spraying, which comprises a connecting block and a connector, the connector is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is hinged with a long arm, the long arm is hinged with a short arm, and the short arm is hinged with the connecting block; the connecting block is slidably connected with a transverse rod, a spray head is installed on the transverse rod and communicated with a material pipe, the material pipe penetrates through the transverse rod, and the other end of the material pipe is communicated with the connector. When the spraying robot is used, in the process of spraying the interior of the automobile door, the spraying robot does not need to move greatly to spray the interior of the automobile door, meanwhile, the transverse rod and the spraying head transversely move in the automobile frame, most structures of the robot are located outside the automobile frame and cannot be obstructed by the automobile frame, and therefore complex robot movement programming does not need to be carried out; and the exterior and interior of the automobile door can be sprayed at the same time, so that the overall spraying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile spraying, in particular to a door inner spraying robot for automobile spraying. Background Art

[0002] Car paint is generally baking paint. In the car factory, after the frame and shell are welded (sometimes repaired manually), the next process is painting. Generally speaking, the first step is primer. The bare car shell is immersed in a syrup-like paint tank, and the drying primer is taken out; then it is sent to the dust-free workshop and the topcoat is sprayed using an electrostatic spraying process. Then it is dried at a temperature of about 200 degrees.

[0003] However, when spraying the inside of a car door, an additional robot is usually added to open the car door and then spray the inside of the car door. The robot for spraying needs to be programmed in a complex way so that it can move with the open car door. When the outer wall of the car door is being sprayed, the inside of the car door cannot be sprayed, which reduces the overall efficiency of spraying. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a robot for spraying the inside of a car door for automobile spraying to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a door interior spraying robot for automobile spraying, comprising a connecting block and a connector, wherein the connector is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the fixing block is hinged with a long arm, the long arm is hinged with a short arm, and the short arm is hinged with the connecting block;

[0005] The connecting block is slidably connected with a cross bar, a nozzle is installed on the cross bar, and the nozzle is connected with a material pipe, which passes through the cross bar, and the other end of the material pipe is connected with a connector.

[0006] Preferably: joints are installed at both ends of the long arm and the short arm.

[0007] Preferably: the cross bar is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and two limiting blocks are provided.

[0008] Preferably: a first telescopic sleeve and a second telescopic sleeve are respectively fixedly connected between the two limit blocks and the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably: a rack is provided between the two limit blocks, the rack is fixedly connected to the cross bar, the connecting block is rotatably connected to a gear, and the gear is meshingly connected to the rack.

[0010] Preferably: the gear is equipped with a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably: the long arm is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rings, and the fixing ring material pipe is fixedly connected with the fixing ring.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] When the spray head is spraying the inside of the car door, the spray robot does not need to move significantly to spray the inside of the car door. At the same time, the crossbar and the spray head move horizontally in the car frame, and most of the robot structure is outside the car frame and will not be hindered by the car frame. Therefore, there is no need for complex robot activity programming, and the outside and inside of the car door can be sprayed at the same time, which improves the overall spraying efficiency;

[0014] The robot's control equipment and related equipment such as the car paint box are all set in the connector, and the material tube is fixed with a fixing ring to prevent the robot from getting entangled with the material tube during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure provided by this application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the moving state of the crossbar provided by this application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the crossbar provided by the present application;

[0018] In the figure: 1. connecting block; 2. nozzle; 3. limiting block; 4. first telescopic sleeve;

[0019] 5. Motor; 6. Short arm; 7. Joint; 8. Long arm;

[0020] 9. Material pipe; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Connector; 12. Fixing block;

[0021] 13. Second telescopic sleeve; 14. Cross bar; 15. Rack; 16. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3In this embodiment, a door interior spraying robot for automobile spraying is provided, comprising a connecting block 1 and a connector 11, wherein the connector 11 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 12, the fixing block 12 is hinged to a long arm 8, the long arm 8 is hinged to a short arm 6, both ends of the long arm 8 and the short arm 6 are provided with joints 7, and the short arm 6 is hinged to the connecting block 1;

[0024] The connecting block 1 is slidably connected with a cross bar 14, and a nozzle 2 is installed on the cross bar 14. The nozzle 2 is connected with a material pipe 9, and the material pipe 9 passes through the cross bar 14. The other end of the material pipe 9 is connected with a connector 11. The cross bar 14 is fixedly connected with a limit block 3. Two limit blocks 3 are provided. A first telescopic sleeve 4 and a second telescopic sleeve 13 are fixedly connected between the two limit blocks 3 and the connecting block 1, respectively. A rack 15 is provided between the two limit blocks 3, and the rack 15 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 14. The connecting block 1 is rotatably connected with a gear 16, and the gear 16 is meshed with the rack 15. The gear 16 is installed with a motor 5, and the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1. The long arm 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rings 10, and the fixing ring material pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 10.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] The short arm 6, the long arm 8 and the joint 7 together constitute the mechanical arm of the robot. The cross bar 14 can slide horizontally along the connecting block 1, thereby driving the nozzle 2 to slide horizontally. In the initial state, the cross bar 14 is as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the robot controls the spray head 2 and the cross bar to penetrate into the car from the front window of the car frame, and further the motor drives the gear 16 to rotate and mesh the rack 15 to move, so that the cross bar 14 moves back and forth along the connecting block 1, and at the same time the spray head 2 sprays the inside of the car door, the short arm 6 rotates, and keeps the connecting block 1 and the cross bar 14 always in a horizontal state, so that the spray head moves downward a certain distance, and the cross bar 14 recycles and moves horizontally, and repeatedly sprays the whole inside of the car door, thereby making it possible for the spray head to spray the inside of the car door without the need for the spray robot to move significantly in coordination with the opened car door, and at the same time the cross bar and the spray head move horizontally in the car frame, while most of the robot structure is outside the car frame and will not be hindered by the car frame, so there is no need to perform complex robot activity programming, and the outside and inside of the car door can be sprayed at the same time, so that the overall spraying efficiency is improved;

[0027] The robot's control equipment and related equipment such as the paint tank for automobile paint are all arranged in the connector 11, and the material tube 9 is fixed by a fixing ring 10 to prevent the robot from being entangled with the material tube 9 during the movement.

[0028] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A door interior spraying robot for automobile spraying, comprising a connecting block (1) and a connector (11), characterized in that: The connector (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (12), the fixing block (12) is hingedly connected to a long arm (8), the long arm (8) is hingedly connected to a short arm (6), and the short arm (6) is hingedly connected to the connecting block (1); The connection block (1) is slidably connected to a cross bar (14), a nozzle (2) is mounted on the cross bar (14), the nozzle (2) is connected to a material pipe (9), the material pipe (9) passes through the cross bar (14), and the other end of the material pipe (9) is connected to a connector (11).

2. The door interior spraying robot for automobile painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Joints (7) are installed at both ends of the long arm (8) and the short arm (6).

3. The door interior spraying robot for automobile painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross bar (14) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (3), and two limiting blocks (3) are provided.

4. The door interior spraying robot for automobile painting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first telescopic sleeve (4) and a second telescopic sleeve (13) are respectively fixedly connected between the two limit blocks (3) and the connecting block (1).

5. The door interior spraying robot for automobile spraying according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rack (15) is provided between the two limit blocks (3), the rack (15) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (14), and the connecting block (1) is rotatably connected to a gear (16), which is meshingly connected to the rack (15).

6. The door interior spraying robot for automobile painting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear (16) is equipped with a motor (5), and the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (1).

7. The door interior spraying robot for automobile spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long arm (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rings (10), and the fixing ring material tube (9) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (10).