Dust removal equipment for wire processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dedusting device for wire processing, which comprises a bottom plate and a first vertical plate, a first box body is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the first box body, a second box body is attached to the upper surface of the feed hopper, and a dedusting mechanism is mounted in the first box body. The utility model relates to the technical field of electric wire processing, the dust collection fan can be started to enable the air suction pipe of the dust collection fan to generate suction force, so that dust-containing air can be filtered by the second filter layer and the first filter layer in sequence under the action of the suction force, and then is discharged through the dust collection fan. In this way, the dust is filtered through the filtering structure layer, the service cycle is longer, frequent replacement is not needed, people do not need to pay attention, and therefore the cleaning device is simple and convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire processing, in particular to dust removal equipment for wire processing. Background Art

[0002] Electric wires refer to conductors that transmit electrical energy, which are divided into bare wires, electromagnetic wires and insulated wires. Bare wires have no insulation layer, including copper and aluminum flat wires, overhead stranded wires and various profiles (such as profiled wires, busbars, copper bars, aluminum bars, etc.). They are mainly used for outdoor overhead and indoor buses and switch boxes. Dust and residual wire sheaths are easily generated during the wire processing, so a dust removal device is required.

[0003] For example, a dust removal device for wire production and processing with publication number CN210044993U includes a bracket. When an operator is stripping wires on a wire processing table, the remaining wire sheath is isolated by a porous disc, and a dust suction fan transports the dust to a purification box for purification. At the same time, the remaining wire sheath is transported to a wire residue collection box along a conveying pipe for collection.

[0004] The dust removal device for wire production and processing sucks the dust on the wire through a dust suction fan, and then discharges the dust into the natural water in the purification box for dust removal. However, this dust removal method not only requires the operator to frequently replace the turbid natural water in the purification box, but also requires attention to the natural water spraying out from the vent under the action of wind, which is more troublesome. At the same time, the above-mentioned wire is only processed by the dust suction fan, but it is not easy to suck away some residual wire sheaths stuck to the outer wall of the wire, thereby reducing the processing effect of the wire. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removal device for wire processing, which solves the problem that the existing dust removal devices for wire production and processing not only require operators to frequently replace the turbid natural water in the purification box, but also need to pay attention to the natural water spraying out from the vents under the action of wind. At the same time, the above-mentioned wires are only processed by a dust suction fan, but it is not easy to suck away some residual wire sheaths stuck to the outer wall of the wires.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a dust removal device for wire processing, comprising a base plate and a first vertical plate, a pair of first vertical plates are fixedly connected above the base plate, a first box body is fixedly connected to the middle above the base plate, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the middle above the first box body, a second box body is attached to the upper surface of the feed hopper, a front end surface of the second box body is rotatably connected to a first box door through a pair of hinges, a dust removal mechanism is installed inside the first box body, and a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the second box body.

[0007] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust suction fan fixedly connected to the left and right outer walls of the first box body, and the air intake pipe of the dust suction fan is connected to the interior of the first box body, and the inner sides of the left and right dust suction fans are provided with a first filter layer and a second filter layer that match the inner wall gap of the groove of the first box body, and the front end surface of the first box body is rotatably connected to the second box door at both ends through a pair of hinges.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of second vertical plates are fixedly connected between the second box body and the first box body.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a pair of arc-shaped plates arranged inside the second box body, and a cleaning sponge pad is bonded to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove of the arc-shaped plate, and a pair of rectangular blocks and vertical rods are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the upper and lower arc-shaped plates, and the other ends of the pair of vertical rods are fixed to the second box body, and the outer walls of the rectangular blocks are rotatably connected to a connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably engaged with the sliding groove of the second box body, and a spring is fixed between the upper arc-shaped plate and the second box body.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of sliding grooves of the first vertical plate are both slidably connected to a first horizontal plate, a concave plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of an adjacent first horizontal plate, and a roller is rotatably connected to the groove of the concave plate.

[0011] Preferably, a pair of second transverse plates are fixedly connected to the upper inner sides of the left and right first vertical plates, and an electric push rod fixedly connected to the first transverse plate is fixedly arranged inside the second transverse plate.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides a dust removal device for wire processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] After the wires are installed on this device, the first box door is closed, and the wires are driven to move by external equipment, so that the dust scraped off the wires and the residual wire sheath will fall into the feed hopper through the opening of the second box body, and then fall into the first box body for collection, and at the same time, the dust suction fan is started to make the suction pipe of the dust suction fan generate suction, so that the dust-containing air will pass through the second filter layer and the first filter layer in turn under the action of suction, and then be discharged through the dust suction fan to achieve cleaning. In this way, the dust is filtered by the filter structure layer, the service life is longer, and it does not need to be frequently replaced, nor does it require personnel to pay more attention, so it is relatively simple and convenient;

[0015] The wires that need to be cleaned and dusted can be passed through the opening of the first vertical plate at one end, and then the first box door is opened, and the upper arc plate is pushed upward, so that the upper arc plate drives the connecting rod to move through the rectangular block, and the connecting rod drives the slider to move, and at the same time, the upper arc plate cooperates with the second box body to squeeze the spring, so that the spring is elastically deformed, and then the wires are passed through the opening of the second box body and pass through the two arc plates, and then the upper arc plate is loosened, so that the upper arc plate is reset under the elastic force of the spring, and the cleaning sponge pad on the arc plate is used to wrap the wires, so that when the wires move, the residual wire skins adhering to the outer wall of the wires can be scraped off by the two cleaning sponge pads, thereby improving the treatment effect of the wires;

[0016] The electric push rod can be started so that it cooperates with the slide groove of the first vertical plate to drive the first horizontal plate to move, so that the concave plate can be driven to move through the first horizontal plate, and the concave plate drives the roller to move, so as to adjust the distance between two adjacent rollers, so that the roller fits with the passing wires, so that the wires can be guided and move stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a plan cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first vertical plate; 3, first box body; 4, feed hopper; 5, second box body; 6, first box door; 7, dust suction fan; 8, first filter layer; 9, second filter layer; 10, second box door; 11, second vertical plate; 12, arc plate; 13, cleaning sponge pad; 14, rectangular block; 15, vertical rod; 16, connecting rod; 17, slider; 18, spring; 19, first horizontal plate; 20, concave plate; 21, roller; 22, second horizontal plate; 23, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for wire processing, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a first vertical plate 2, a pair of first vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected above the bottom plate 1, a first box body 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the first box body 3, a second box body 5 is attached to the upper surface of the feed hopper 4, a first box door 6 is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the second box body 5 through a pair of hinges, a dust removal mechanism is installed inside the first box body 3, and a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the second box body 5;

[0025] Openings can be processed inside the left and right sides of the second box body 5 and inside the first vertical plate 2 to facilitate the movement of the wires. At the same time, two openings are also processed below the second box body 5 to allow dust and excess wire sheaths to fall off.

[0026] The present embodiment is further configured such that the dust removal mechanism includes a dust suction fan 7 fixedly connected to the outer walls on the left and right sides of the first box body 3, and the suction pipe of the dust suction fan 7 is connected to the interior of the first box body 3, and the inner sides of the left and right dust suction fans 7 are provided with a first filter layer 8 and a second filter layer 9 that match the inner wall gap of the groove of the first box body 3, and both ends of the front end surface of the first box body 3 are rotatably connected to a second box door 10 through a pair of hinges;

[0027] Four pairs of grooves can be processed inside the first box body 3, and a first filter layer 8 and a second filter layer 9 are set at the grooves. The first filter layer 8 is made of filter cotton, and the second filter layer 9 is made of non-woven fiber material, which can better filter dust in the air.

[0028] This embodiment is further configured such that a pair of second vertical plates 11 are fixedly connected between the second box body 5 and the first box body 3 .

[0029] The present embodiment is further configured such that the cleaning mechanism comprises a pair of arc-shaped plates 12 arranged inside the second box body 5, and a cleaning sponge pad 13 is bonded to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove of the arc-shaped plate 12, and a pair of rectangular blocks 14 and a vertical rod 15 are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the upper and lower arc-shaped plates 12, and the other ends of the pair of vertical rods 15 are fixed to the second box body 5, and the outer wall of the rectangular block 14 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 16 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to a slider 17, and the slider 17 is slidably engaged with the slide groove of the second box body 5, and a spring 18 is fixed between the upper arc-shaped plate 12 and the second box body 5;

[0030] Two slide grooves can be processed on the upper inner wall of the second box body 5, so that when the upper curved plate 12 is pushed upward, the upper curved plate 12 drives the connecting rod 16 to move through the rectangular block 14, and the connecting rod 16 drives the slider 17 to move, and at the same time, the upper curved plate 12 cooperates with the second box body 5 to squeeze the spring 18, so that the spring 18 undergoes elastic deformation. After the wire passes through the two curved plates 12, the upper curved plate 12 is released, so that the upper curved plate 12 is reset under the elastic force of the spring 18, and the wire is wrapped by the cleaning sponge pad 13 on the curved plate 12. In this way, when the wire moves, the residual wire sheath stuck to the outer wall of the wire can be scraped off by the two cleaning sponge pads 13.

[0031] This embodiment is further configured such that a pair of sliding grooves of the first vertical plate 2 are slidably connected to a first horizontal plate 19 , a concave plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjacent first horizontal plate 19 , and a roller 21 is rotatably connected to the groove of the concave plate 20 .

[0032] This embodiment is further configured such that a pair of second transverse plates 22 are fixedly connected to the upper inner sides of the left and right first vertical plates 2, and an electric push rod 23 fixedly connected to the first transverse plate 19 is fixedly arranged inside the second transverse plate 22;

[0033] The electric push rod 23 can be started so that it cooperates with the slide groove of the first vertical plate 2 to drive the first horizontal plate 19 to move, so that the concave plate 20 can be driven to move through the first horizontal plate 19, and the concave plate 20 drives the roller 21 to move, so as to adjust the distance between two adjacent rollers 21, so that the roller 21 fits with the passing electric wire, so that the electric wire can be guided and the electric wire can move stably.

[0034] It is worth noting that the models of the electrical structures involved in this application can be selected according to user needs, and only need to meet the use requirements of this application. At the same time, the corresponding control circuits are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by personnel in this field, so no further details will be given.

[0035] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0036] Embodiment: When it is necessary to use this device, the wires that need to be cleaned and dusted can be passed through the opening of the first vertical plate 2 at one end, and then the first box door 6 is opened, and the upper arc plate 12 is pushed upward, so that the upper arc plate 12 drives the connecting rod 16 to move through the rectangular block 14, and the connecting rod 16 drives the slider 17 to move, and at the same time, the upper arc plate 12 cooperates with the second box body 5 to squeeze the spring 18, so that the spring 18 is elastically deformed, and then the wires are passed through the opening of the second box body 5 and pass through the two arc plates 12, and then the upper arc plate 12 is loosened, so that the upper arc plate 12 is reset under the elastic force of the spring 18, and the cleaning sponge pad 13 on the arc plate 12 is used to wrap the wires, so that when the wires move, the residual wire skins adhering to the outer wall of the wires can be scraped off by the two cleaning sponge pads 13, thereby improving the treatment effect of the wires;

[0037] After the wires are installed on this device, the first box door 6 is closed, and the wires are driven to move by an external device, so that the dust scraped off the wires and the residual wire sheath will fall into the feed hopper 4 through the opening of the second box body 5, and then fall into the first box body 3 for collection. At the same time, the dust suction fan 7 is started to make the suction pipe of the dust suction fan 7 generate suction. In this way, the dust-containing air will pass through the second filter layer 9 and the first filter layer 8 in turn under the action of suction, and then be discharged through the dust suction fan 7 to achieve cleaning. In this way, the dust is filtered by the filter structure layer, the service life is longer, and it does not need to be frequently replaced or paid more attention by personnel. Therefore, it is relatively simple and convenient.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for wire processing, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a first vertical plate (2), wherein a pair of first vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected above the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A first box body (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate (1), a feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the first box body (3), a second box body (5) is attached to the upper surface of the feed hopper (4), a front end surface of the second box body (5) is rotatably connected to a first box door (6) via a pair of hinges, a dust removal mechanism is installed inside the first box body (3), and a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the second box body (5).

2. A dust removal device for wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism comprises a dust suction fan (7) fixedly connected to the left and right outer walls of the first box body (3), and the suction pipe of the dust suction fan (7) is connected to the interior of the first box body (3). The inner sides of the left and right dust suction fans (7) are provided with a first filter layer (8) and a second filter layer (9) which are matched with the inner wall gap of the groove of the first box body (3). Both ends of the front end surface of the first box body (3) are rotatably connected to the second box door (10) through a pair of hinges.

3. The dust removal equipment for wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of second vertical plates (11) are fixedly connected between the second box body (5) and the first box body (3).

4. The dust removal equipment for wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a pair of arc-shaped plates (12) arranged inside the second box body (5), and a cleaning sponge pad (13) is bonded to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove of the arc-shaped plate (12), and a pair of rectangular blocks (14) and vertical rods (15) are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the upper and lower arc-shaped plates (12), and the other ends of the pair of vertical rods (15) are fixed to the second box body (5), and the outer wall of the rectangular block (14) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (16) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to a sliding block (17), and the sliding block (17) is slidably engaged with the sliding groove of the second box body (5), and a spring (18) is fixed between the upper arc-shaped plate (12) and the second box body (5).

5. The dust removal equipment for wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of sliding grooves of the first vertical plate (2) are both slidably connected to a first horizontal plate (19), a concave plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjacent first horizontal plate (19), and a roller (21) is rotatably connected to the groove of the concave plate (20).

6. The dust removal equipment for wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of second transverse plates (22) are fixedly connected to the upper inner sides of the left and right first vertical plates (2), and an electric push rod (23) fixedly connected to the first transverse plate (19) is fixedly arranged inside the second transverse plate (22).

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