Casting steel formwork for building concrete preparation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pouring steel formwork for building concrete preparation, which belongs to the technical field of pouring steel formworks and comprises a base, a vibration defoaming component is arranged in the base, side baffles are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base, a baffle mounting component is arranged at one end of each side baffle, and a fixing frame is arranged at the other end of each side baffle. A pushing air cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a movable plate is arranged at the output end of the pushing air cylinder, and a convenient cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the upper end of the movable plate. By arranging the vibration defoaming assembly, concrete can be subjected to vibration defoaming treatment after being poured, the forming quality of the concrete is improved, the qualification rate is guaranteed, meanwhile, the baffle mounting assembly is arranged to conveniently disassemble and assemble the movable baffle, the use convenience of the equipment is improved, and the pushing convenience after the concrete is formed is guaranteed; manpower resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting steel formwork, and in particular relates to a casting steel formwork for preparing building concrete. Background Art

[0002] Concrete: It is a general term for engineering composite materials that are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, and then mixed to obtain cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is widely used in civil engineering.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202322049036.6 discloses a novel steel formwork for preparing concrete, including a base plate, two first formworks and two second formworks are movably provided in the middle of the top of the base plate through an adjusting component, the adjusting component includes a first rectangular ring, four movable rings and a leveling component, the first rectangular ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the base plate, the four movable rings are slidably engaged with the top of the first rectangular ring, one side of the four movable rings is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the two first formworks, first electric hydraulic cylinders are fixedly provided on both sides of one side of the top of the base plate, the output ends of the two first electric hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of two of the movable rings through L-shaped connecting rods, thereby solving the problem of inconvenience in adjusting the position left and right and no device for leveling the poured concrete surface after pouring.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent is not convenient for defoaming the concrete after pouring during use, which affects the qualified rate of the finished product and reduces the quality of the finished product. At the same time, it is not convenient to remove the baffle after pouring to take out the finished product for use, which wastes human resources and is inconvenient to clean the surface of the steel formwork, affecting the subsequent concrete molding quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a steel formwork for preparing and pouring building concrete, which has the characteristics of convenient use and high product quality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel formwork for preparing and pouring building concrete, comprising a base, a vibration defoaming assembly is arranged inside the base, side baffles are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base, a baffle mounting assembly is arranged at one end of the side baffle, a fixing frame is arranged at the other end of the side baffle, a pushing cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a movable plate is arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder, and a convenient cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the upper end of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration defoaming assembly includes an ejector block, a connecting seat, a vertical vibration motor and a dustproof net, wherein the vertical vibration motor is arranged inside the base, the connecting seat is arranged at the upper end of the vertical vibration motor, the ejector block is arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat, and a dustproof net is arranged on one side of the vertical vibration motor.

[0008] Preferably, the baffle installation assembly includes a positioning block, a connecting rod, a clamping block, a limit spring, a limit stop and a movable baffle, wherein a movable baffle is provided on one side of the side baffle, a connecting rod is provided inside the upper end of the movable baffle, a limit spring is provided on the surface of the connecting rod, a limit stop is provided at one end of the connecting rod, a clamping block is provided at the other end of the connecting rod, and a positioning block is symmetrically provided on one side of the clamping block.

[0009] Preferably, a damping shaft is arranged at the top end of the movable baffle, a positioning frame is arranged at one side of the damping shaft, and a positioning groove is arranged at the upper end of the clamping block corresponding to the positioning frame.

[0010] Preferably, positioning holes are evenly spaced inside the side baffle corresponding to the positioning blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the convenient cleaning component includes bevel gear one, bevel gear two, a screw, a guide frame, a sliding plate, a movable rod, a scraper and a positioning spring, wherein a guide frame is provided on one side of the upper end of the movable plate, bevel gear two is provided inside the guide frame, bevel gear one is symmetrically provided on the bottom end of bevel gear two, a screw is provided on one side of the bevel gear one, a sliding plate is provided on the surface of the screw, a movable rod is provided inside the sliding plate, a positioning spring is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, and a scraper is provided at one end of the movable rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a vibration defoaming component, which can perform vibration defoaming treatment on the concrete after pouring, thereby improving the molding quality of the concrete and ensuring the qualified rate. At the same time, a baffle installation component is provided to conveniently disassemble and assemble the movable baffle, thereby improving the convenience of equipment use, ensuring the convenience of pushing the concrete after molding, saving human resources and improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a convenient cleaning component, which can clean the surface of the side baffle when pushing concrete, prevent the attachment of residual concrete, improve the convenience of equipment cleaning, improve the work quality, and ensure the quality of subsequent concrete pouring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration defoaming component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle installation assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convenient cleaning component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. baffle installation assembly; 11. positioning block; 12. connecting rod; 13. clamping block; 14. positioning frame; 15. damping shaft; 16. limit spring; 17. limit block; 18. movable baffle; 2. vibration defoaming assembly; 21. ejector block; 22. connecting seat; 23. vertical vibration motor; 24. dustproof net; 3. base; 4. push cylinder; 5. fixing frame; 6. convenient cleaning assembly; 61. bevel gear one; 62. bevel gear two; 63. screw rod; 64. guide frame; 65. sliding plate; 66. movable rod; 67. scraper; 68. positioning spring; 7. movable plate; 8. side baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel formwork for preparing and pouring building concrete, comprising a base 3, a vibration defoaming component 2 is arranged inside the base 3, a side baffle 8 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base 3, a baffle mounting component 1 is arranged at one end of the side baffle 8, a fixing frame 5 is arranged at the other end of the side baffle 8, a pushing cylinder 4 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 5, a movable plate 7 is arranged on the output end of the pushing cylinder 4, and a convenient cleaning component 6 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the movable plate 7.

[0023] Specifically, the vibration defoaming component 2 includes an ejection block 21, a connecting seat 22, a vertical vibration motor 23 and a dust-proof net 24, wherein the vertical vibration motor 23 is arranged inside the base 3, the upper end of the vertical vibration motor 23 is arranged with a connecting seat 22, the upper end of the connecting seat 22 is arranged with an ejection block 21, and a dust-proof net 24 is arranged on one side of the vertical vibration motor 23.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after pouring concrete into the side baffle 8, the vertical vibration motor 23 is started to drive the ejection block 21 at the upper end of the connecting seat 22 to vibrate continuously, so as to eliminate bubbles inside the concrete, improve the concrete molding quality, and ensure the work quality.

[0025] Specifically, the baffle installation assembly 1 includes a positioning block 11, a connecting rod 12, a clamping block 13, a limit spring 16, a limit stop 17 and a movable baffle 18, wherein a movable baffle 18 is arranged on one side of the side baffle 8, a connecting rod 12 is arranged inside the upper end of the movable baffle 18, a limit spring 16 is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 12, a limit stop 17 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 12, a clamping block 13 is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 12, and a positioning block 11 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the clamping block 13.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when pouring building concrete, the movable baffle 18 can be installed first, and the positioning frame 14 can be rotated along the damping shaft 15 to remove it from the positioning groove at the upper end of the clamping block 13, and then the clamping block 13 is pulled to move the connecting rod 12 and the limit block 17. At the same time, the limit spring 16 is compressed, and then the positioning block 11 on one side of the clamping block 13 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole inside the side baffle 8. After loosening the clamping block 13 to reset the limit spring 16, the positioning frame 14 is re-clamped in the positioning groove to position the clamping block 13, thereby ensuring the stability and convenience of the installation of the clamping block 13.

[0027] Specifically, a damping shaft 15 is disposed at the top of the movable baffle 18 , a positioning frame 14 is disposed at one side of the damping shaft 15 , and a positioning groove is disposed at the upper end of the clamping block 13 corresponding to the positioning frame 14 .

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability and firmness of the installation of the clamping block 13 are ensured, and the use strength of the equipment is improved.

[0029] Specifically, positioning holes are evenly spaced inside the side baffle 8 corresponding to the positioning blocks 11 .

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the accuracy and stability of the installation of the clamping block 13 are guaranteed, and different positioning holes can be selected for installation, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0031] When this embodiment is used: when pouring building concrete, the movable baffle 18 can be installed first, the positioning frame 14 can be rotated along the damping shaft 15 to remove it from the positioning groove at the upper end of the clamping block 13, and then the clamping block 13 is pulled to move the connecting rod 12 and the limit block 17, and at the same time the limit spring 16 is compressed, and then the positioning block 11 on one side of the clamping block 13 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole inside the side baffle 8, and the clamping block 13 is released to reset the limit spring 16, and then the positioning frame 14 is re-clamped in the positioning groove to position the clamping block 13, so as to ensure the stability and convenience of the installation of the clamping block 13;

[0032] After the concrete is poured into the side baffle 8, the vertical vibration motor 23 is started to drive the ejection block 21 at the upper end of the connecting seat 22 to vibrate continuously, so as to eliminate the bubbles in the concrete, improve the concrete molding quality, and ensure the work quality.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] The present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that: specifically, the convenient cleaning component 6 includes a bevel gear 1 61, a bevel gear 2 62, a screw 63, a guide frame 64, a sliding plate 65, a movable rod 66, a scraper 67 and a positioning spring 68, wherein a guide frame 64 is provided on one side of the upper end of the movable plate 7, a bevel gear 2 62 is provided inside the guide frame 64, a bevel gear 1 61 is symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the bevel gear 2 62, a screw 63 is provided on one side of the bevel gear 1 61, a sliding plate 65 is provided on the surface of the screw 63, a movable rod 66 is provided inside the sliding plate 65, a positioning spring 68 is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod 66, and a scraper 67 is provided at one end of the movable rod 66.

[0035] When this embodiment is in use: when the push cylinder 4 works to push the movable plate 7 to push out the formed concrete, the use position of the scraper 67 can be adjusted so that the scraper 67 is close to the inner wall surface of the side baffle 8 to clean it, and the rotating bevel gear 2 62 drives the bevel gear 1 61 to rotate, and the screw rod 63 rotates accordingly. At this time, the sliding plate 65 on the surface of the screw rod 63 slides inside the guide frame 64, and the movable rod 66 inside the sliding plate 65 moves. At this time, the positioning spring 68 is compressed to ensure that the scraper 67 is close to the inner wall surface of the side baffle 8, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the side baffle 8 and ensuring the quality of equipment use.

[0036] The neutral vibration motor 23 of the utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is YZUL-5.

[0037] The structure and use principle of the pushing cylinder 4 in the utility model have been disclosed in a new type of concrete preparation and pouring steel formwork disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202322049036.6.

[0038] Working principle and use process of the utility model: when the utility model is in use, when pouring building concrete, the movable baffle 18 can be installed first, and the positioning frame 14 can be rotated along the damping shaft 15 to remove it from the positioning groove at the upper end of the clamping block 13, and then the clamping block 13 is pulled to move the connecting rod 12 and the limit block 17, and at the same time the limit spring 16 is compressed, and then the positioning block 11 on one side of the clamping block 13 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole inside the side baffle 8, and the clamping block 13 is loosened to reset the limit spring 16, and then the positioning frame 14 is re-clamped in the positioning groove to position the clamping block 13, so as to ensure the stability and convenience of the installation of the clamping block 13;

[0039] After pouring concrete into the side baffle 8, start the vertical vibration motor 23 to drive the ejection block 21 at the upper end of the connecting seat 22 to vibrate continuously, so as to eliminate bubbles in the concrete, improve the concrete molding quality, and ensure the work quality;

[0040] When the push cylinder 4 works to push the movable plate 7 to push out the formed concrete, the use position of the scraper 67 can be adjusted so that the scraper 67 is close to the inner wall surface of the side baffle 8 to clean it. The rotating bevel gear 2 62 drives the bevel gear 1 61 to rotate, and the screw rod 63 rotates accordingly. At this time, the sliding plate 65 on the surface of the screw rod 63 slides inside the guide frame 64, and the movable rod 66 inside the sliding plate 65 moves. At this time, the positioning spring 68 is compressed to ensure that the scraper 67 is close to the inner wall surface of the side baffle 8, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the side baffle 8 and ensuring the quality of equipment use.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel formwork for preparing and pouring building concrete, comprising a base, characterized in that: A vibration defoaming component is arranged inside the base, side baffles are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base, a baffle mounting component is arranged at one end of the side baffle, a fixing frame is arranged at the other end of the side baffle, a pushing cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a movable plate is arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder, and a convenient cleaning component is arranged on one side of the upper end of the movable plate.

2. A steel formwork for preparing and pouring building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration defoaming component includes an ejector block, a connecting seat, a vertical vibration motor and a dustproof net, wherein the vertical vibration motor is arranged inside the base, the connecting seat is arranged at the upper end of the vertical vibration motor, the ejector block is arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat, and the dustproof net is arranged on one side of the vertical vibration motor.

3. The method for preparing and pouring a steel formwork for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle installation assembly includes a positioning block, a connecting rod, a clamping block, a limit spring, a limit stop and a movable baffle, wherein a movable baffle is arranged on one side of the side baffle, a connecting rod is arranged inside the upper end of the movable baffle, a limit spring is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, a limit stop is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a clamping block is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and a positioning block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the clamping block.

4. A steel formwork for preparing and pouring building concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the movable baffle is provided with a damping shaft, one side of the damping shaft is provided with a positioning frame, and the upper end of the clamping block is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning frame.

5. The method for preparing and pouring a steel formwork for building concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning holes are evenly spaced inside the side baffle corresponding to the positioning blocks.

6. The method for preparing and pouring a steel formwork for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient cleaning component includes bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2, a screw, a guide frame, a sliding plate, a movable rod, a scraper and a positioning spring, wherein a guide frame is arranged on one side of the upper end of the movable plate, bevel gear 2 is arranged inside the guide frame, bevel gear 1 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of bevel gear 2, a screw is arranged on one side of the bevel gear 1, a sliding plate is arranged on the surface of the screw, a movable rod is arranged inside the sliding plate, a positioning spring is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, and a scraper is arranged at one end of the movable rod.

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