Centering and clamping moving trolley for anode carbon block machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centering clamping mobile trolley for anode carbon block processing, which comprises a main machine upper frame, the main machine upper frame is a rectangular frame, first moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the main machine upper frame, mobile trolley bodies are arranged on the left side and the right side in the main machine upper frame, and second moving wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the mobile trolley bodies. A workbench is arranged on the upper surface of the moving trolley body, a conveying roller is installed on the upper surface of the workbench, angle adjusting structures are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the conveying roller correspondingly, an anode carbon block body is installed above the conveying roller, and clamping claws are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the anode carbon block body correspondingly; a connecting rod is arranged below the right side of the linear sliding rail, and two saw blades are installed at the lower end of the connecting rod. According to the centering clamping moving trolley for anode carbon block machining, the centering clamping device is arranged, so that an anode carbon block can be stably slotted, meanwhile, the slotting angle can be adjusted, and the working efficiency is improved through cyclic transportation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anode carbon block processing, in particular to a centering clamping mobile vehicle for anode carbon block processing. Background Art

[0002] Anode carbon block refers to a carbon block produced with petroleum coke and asphalt coke as aggregate and coal tar as binder, which is used as anode material for prebaked aluminum electrolytic cell. This carbon block has been baked and has a stable geometric shape, so it is also called prebaked anode carbon block, and is also customarily called carbon anode for aluminum electrolysis. Carbon products can be divided into graphite electrodes, carbon blocks, graphite anodes, carbon electrodes, pastes, electric carbons, carbon fibers, special graphites, graphite heat exchangers, etc. according to product uses. Graphite electrodes can be divided into ordinary power graphite electrodes, high power electrodes, and ultra-high power electrodes according to the allowable current density. Carbon blocks can be divided into blast furnace carbon blocks, aluminum carbon blocks, electric furnace blocks, etc. according to their uses. In the process of prebaked anode carbon blocks, slotting machines need to be used to cut them, but the existing anode carbon block processing devices still have certain problems when used:

[0003] For example, a prebaked anode carbon block grooving device with publication number CN214871723U, its technical solution is: it includes a supporting frame and a chain conveyor, the chain conveyor passes through the supporting frame, a saw blade is fixedly installed in the supporting frame, and the saw blade is arranged on the chain conveyor running line, a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the supporting frame, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the slide rail, two groups of pneumatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the sliding block, a slide slot hole is opened on the mounting plate, the pneumatic telescopic rod is slidably connected in the slide slot hole, the lower end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the pressing plate after passing through the slide slot hole, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one edge of the pressing plate, and guide devices are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate, but the existing anode carbon block grooving device cannot implement clamping measures on the carbon block during the grooving process, and it is easy to shake and slide down when it is grooving, and the carbon block cannot be tilted for grooving, so the functionality is weak, which affects the processing effect.

[0004] In view of this, we conducted in-depth research on the above issues, which led to the present case.

[0005] In view of the above problems, an innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original anode carbon block grooving device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the anode carbon blocks cannot be firmly clamped and the slotting angle cannot be adjusted during processing.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks comprises a main frame, which is a rectangular frame, and a first moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the main frame, a mobile vehicle body is arranged on the left and right sides inside the main frame, and a second moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the mobile vehicle body, a workbench is arranged on the upper surface of the mobile vehicle body, and a transmission roller is installed on the upper surface of the workbench, and angle adjustment structures are arranged on the front and rear sides of the transmission roller, an anode carbon block body is installed above the transmission roller, and clamping claws are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the anode carbon block body, a linear slide rail is horizontally arranged above the main frame, and a connecting rod is arranged at the lower right side of the linear slide rail, and two saw blades are installed at the lower end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, two-way cylinders are installed on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the workbench, and clamping claws are installed on the inner sides of the two-way cylinders, and the anode carbon block body is installed inside the clamping claws.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping claws clamp the inner anode carbon block body through the action of the bidirectional cylinder, so that its position is fixed to facilitate slotting and prevent the slotting position from shifting.

[0011] Preferably, nails are installed on the surface of the clamping claws, and the nails facilitate the clamping claws to clamp the anode carbon block body to increase friction, and four circular grooves are opened on the upper surface of the anode carbon block body to facilitate clamping and movement.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, nails are arranged on the surface of the clamping claws to increase the friction when in contact with the anode carbon block body, thereby preventing it from slipping during the grooving process and improving safety.

[0013] Preferably, an angle adjustment structure is installed above the workbench, and the angle adjustment structure is located on the front and rear sides of the transmission roller, and the angle adjustment structure is located below the anode carbon block body and is lifted and lowered to provide a slotting angle for slotting.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, an angle adjustment structure is provided at the bottom of the anode carbon block body to facilitate the front and rear inclined grooves, and the longitudinal inclination angle of the grooves is 0-3°, thereby increasing the functionality of the processing equipment.

[0015] Preferably, two moving vehicle bodies are arranged inside the main frame, and transmission rollers are arranged on the upper surface of the right moving vehicle body, and the transmission rollers form a transport structure for the anode carbon block body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the slotting machine feeding narrow roller conveyor delivers the carbon block to the slotting machine clamping centering position and then stops, and the clamping centering device is actuated to center and clamp the anode carbon block body; the feed motor drives the clamping moving trolley, and at the same time, the next anode carbon block body to be slotted is transported again for cyclic work.

[0017] Preferably, a linear slide is horizontally arranged above the main frame, and the linear slide is connected to the variable frequency motor, a connecting rod is installed below the right end of the linear slide, and two saw blades are installed at the lower end of the connecting rod to form a slotted structure on the right side of the anode carbon block body.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the frequency conversion motor drives the saw blade to move left and right on the linear slide rail, and performs rotational grooving on the side of the anode carbon block body.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks is

[0020] 1. A clamping claw is provided for clamping the anode carbon block body to stabilize the slotting. A two-way cylinder is installed on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench, and a clamping claw is installed on the inner side of the two-way cylinder, and the anode carbon block body is installed inside the clamping claw. Nails are installed on the surface of the clamping claw, and the nails facilitate the clamping claw to clamp the anode carbon block body to increase friction. The clamping claw clamps the inner anode carbon block body through the action of the two-way cylinder to fix its position for slotting and prevent the slotting position from shifting. Nails are provided on the surface of the clamping claw to increase the friction when in contact with the anode carbon block body, prevent it from slipping during the slotting process, and improve safety;

[0021] 2. An angle adjustment structure is provided for adjusting the grooving angle. The angle adjustment structure is installed above the workbench and is located on the front and rear sides of the transmission roller. The angle adjustment structure is located below the anode carbon block body and is lifted to provide a grooving angle for grooving. An angle adjustment structure is provided at the bottom of the anode carbon block body to facilitate the front and rear inclined grooves, and the longitudinal inclination angle of the grooves is 0-3°, thereby increasing the functionality of the processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mainframe structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the anode carbon block body of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. main frame; 2. first moving wheel; 3. moving vehicle body; 4. second moving wheel; 5. workbench; 6. transmission roller; 7. anode carbon block body; 8. circular groove; 9. bidirectional cylinder; 10. clamping claw; 11. nail; 12. linear slide rail; 13. connecting rod; 14. saw blade; 15. angle adjustment structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks comprises a main frame 1, which is a rectangular frame, and a first moving wheel 2 is installed at the bottom of the main frame 1, a mobile vehicle body 3 is arranged on the left and right sides inside the main frame 1, and a second moving wheel 4 is installed at the bottom of the mobile vehicle body 3, a workbench 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the mobile vehicle body 3, and a transmission roller 6 is installed on the upper surface of the workbench 5, and angle adjustment structures 15 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the transmission roller 6, an anode carbon block body 7 is installed above the transmission roller 6, and clamping claws 10 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the anode carbon block body 7, a linear slide rail 12 is horizontally arranged above the main frame 1, and a connecting rod 13 is arranged at the lower right side of the linear slide rail 12, and two saw blades 14 are installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 13.

[0031] Two-way cylinders 9 are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench 5, and clamping claws 10 are installed on the inner side of the two-way cylinders 9, and the anode carbon block body 7 is installed inside the clamping claws 10. Nails 11 are installed on the surface of the clamping claws 10, and the nails 11 facilitate the clamping claws 10 to clamp the anode carbon block body 7 to increase friction, and four circular grooves 8 are provided on the upper surface of the anode carbon block body 7 to facilitate clamping and movement. The clamping claws 10 are clamped and tightened toward the inner anode carbon block body 7 by the action of the two-way cylinders 9, so that their position is fixed to facilitate grooving and prevent the grooving position from shifting. Nails 11 are provided on the surface of the clamping claws 10 to increase the friction when in contact with the anode carbon block body 7, prevent it from slipping during the grooving process, and improve safety.

[0032] An angle adjustment structure 15 is installed above the workbench 5, and the angle adjustment structure 15 is located on both sides of the front and rear of the transmission roller 6. The angle adjustment structure 15 is located below the anode carbon block body 7 and is lifted to provide a slotting angle for slotting. An angle adjustment structure 15 is provided at the bottom of the anode carbon block body 7 to facilitate the front and rear inclined slots, and the longitudinal inclination angle of the slot is 0-3°, thereby increasing the functionality of the processing equipment.

[0033] Two moving vehicle bodies 3 are arranged inside the main frame 1, and the upper surface of the right moving vehicle body 3 is provided with a transmission roller 6, and the transmission roller 6 forms a transport structure for the anode carbon block body 7. The slotting machine feeding narrow roller conveyor delivers the carbon block to the slotting machine clamping centering position and then stops, and the clamping centering device operates to center and clamp the anode carbon block body 7; the feeding motor drives the clamping moving vehicle, and at the same time, the next anode carbon block body 7 to be slotted is transported again for cyclic work.

[0034] A linear slide 12 is horizontally arranged above the main frame 1, and the linear slide 12 is connected to the variable frequency motor, a connecting rod 13 is installed below the right end of the linear slide 12, and two saw blades 14 are installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 13 to form a slotting structure on the right side of the anode carbon block body 7. The variable frequency motor drives the saw blade 14 to move left and right on the linear slide 12, and performs a rotation slotting process on the side of the anode carbon block body 7.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] When the utility model is in use, the slotting machine feeding narrow roller conveyor delivers the anode carbon block body 7 to the slotting machine clamping claw 10, which clamps the inner anode carbon block body 7 to the center position through the action of the two-way cylinder 9 and then stops; the feeding motor drives the moving vehicle body 3 to advance, and at the same time, the next anode carbon block body 7 to be slotted is re-conveyed, and the moving vehicle body 3 performs rotational slotting on the side of the anode carbon block body 7 through the rotating saw blade 14, and two grooves of a preset spacing and depth are opened on the side of the anode carbon block body 7, the moving vehicle body 3 advances to the slotting machine discharging narrow roller conveyor and stops after the block is released, the centering clamping device is released, the moving vehicle body 3 reverses and returns quickly, and the centering clamping claw 10 re-clamps the next anode carbon block body 7 to be slotted to cycle the slotting work.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centering and clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: The main frame (1) is a rectangular frame, and the bottom of the main frame (1) is provided with a first moving wheel (2), the inside of the main frame (1) is provided with a moving vehicle body (3) on both left and right sides, and the bottom of the moving vehicle body (3) is provided with a second moving wheel (4), the upper surface of the moving vehicle body (3) is provided with a workbench (5), and the upper surface of the workbench (5) is provided with a transmission roller (6), and the front and rear sides of the transmission roller (6) are provided with an angle adjustment structure (15), the upper part of the transmission roller (6) is provided with an anode carbon block body (7), and the bottom of the anode carbon block body (7) is provided with a clamping claw (10), the upper part of the main frame (1) is provided with a linear slide rail (12), and a connecting rod (13) is provided at the lower right side of the linear slide rail (12), and two saw blades (14) are installed at the lower end of the connecting rod (13).

2. The centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Bidirectional cylinders (9) are installed on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the workbench (5), and clamping claws (10) are installed on the inner sides of the bidirectional cylinders (9), and the anode carbon block body (7) is installed inside the clamping claws (10).

3. The centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The surface of the clamping claw (10) is provided with a nail (11), and the nail (11) facilitates the clamping claw (10) to clamp the anode carbon block body (7) to increase friction, and the upper surface of the anode carbon block body (7) is provided with four circular grooves (8) to facilitate clamping and movement.

4. The centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An angle adjustment structure (15) is installed above the workbench (5), and the angle adjustment structure (15) is located at the front and rear sides of the transmission roller (6). The angle adjustment structure (15) is located below the anode carbon block body (7) and is lifted and lowered to provide a slotting angle for slotting.

5. The centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two moving vehicle bodies (3) are arranged inside the main engine upper frame (1), and a transmission roller (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the right moving vehicle body (3), and the transmission roller (6) forms a transport structure for the anode carbon block body (7).

6. The centering clamping mobile vehicle for processing anode carbon blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear slide rail (12) is connected to the variable frequency motor, a connecting rod (13) is installed below the right end of the linear slide rail (12), and two saw blades (14) are installed at the lower end of the connecting rod (13) and are located on the right side of the anode carbon block body (7) to form a slotted structure.

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