Molding device for automobile mold
By designing an automobile mold molding device including a buffer mechanism and a sealing cavity, the deformation and sealing properties caused by hard contact between upper and lower molds in the prior art are solved, and better sealing effect and product quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421247412.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When the existing automotive mold mold mold molding device is closed, due to the hard contact between the upper mold and the lower mold, the top of the lower mold will cause collision and extrusion, causing the mold contact surface to deform, affecting the sealing and product quality.
A molding device including a base, a fixing frame, a motor, a threaded rod, a lifting block, an upper mold body, a lower mold body, a buffer mechanism and other components is designed. The buffering mechanism is composed of a moving block, a spring and a hinged rod. Through the spring's elastic force recovery effect, the lower mold body is pushed upward to avoid hard contact; at the same time, the sealing effect of the upper and lower molds is improved through the cooperation of the cavity, connecting hose, disc and piston plate.
The contact between the upper mold and the lower mold is changed from hard contact to soft contact through the buffer mechanism, which avoids deformation of the mold contact surface and improves the sealing property and product quality between the upper and lower molds.
Smart Images

Figure CN222628463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molding devices, and more specifically, to a molding device for automobile molds. Background Art
[0002] The most important component of automobile molds is the cover mold, which is mainly a cold stamping mold. In a broad sense, "automotive molds" are the general term for molds used to manufacture all parts of a car.
[0003] A molding device is usually required when making automobile molds. Molding is performed by injecting molten material into the interior of the mold. When closing the mold, the existing molding device starts injecting material by moving the upper mold downward and closing it with the lower mold. However, the lower mold is usually fixed on a table. The upper mold and the lower mold are in hard contact, which causes collision and extrusion on the top of the lower mold when in contact. Over time, the contact surface between the upper mold and the lower mold will be deformed, thereby affecting the sealing between the upper and lower molds. At the same time, the appearance of the molded automobile mold will change, affecting the quality of the product. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a molding device for an automobile mold, which has the advantage of preventing the mold from being deformed due to collision.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a molding device for automobile molds, comprising:
[0006] A base, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the motor output shaft, the bottom end of the threaded rod passes through the fixing frame and extends to the inside of the fixing frame and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing frame, a lifting block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the outer surface of the lifting block is movably connected with the inner surface of the fixing frame, an upper mold body is fixedly connected to the front side of the lifting block, an injection molding tube is fixedly sleeved inside the top end of the upper mold body, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a lower mold body is movably connected between the limiting plates;
[0007] A buffer mechanism, wherein the buffer mechanism is arranged inside the base;
[0008] Among them, the buffer mechanism includes a sealed cavity, which is opened on the left and right sides of the base, and a moving block is movably sleeved inside the sealed cavity. A spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sealed cavity. A hinged rod is hinged on the inside of the moving block, and the top of the hinged rod is hinged to the bottom of the lower mold body. The spring will drive the moving block to reset under the action of elastic recovery.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, cavities are opened inside the left and right sides of the lower mold body, and connecting hoses are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower mold body, and the bottom end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, first through holes are opened on both sides of the top of the lower mold body, and second through holes located on the front and rear sides of the first through holes are opened on both sides of the top of the lower mold body.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a disc is movably sleeved inside the cavity, and a limiting ring located above the disc is fixedly sleeved inside the cavity.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top of the disc is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the top of the vertical rod passes through the cavity and extends to the interior of the first through hole, the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the vertical rod are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the other end of the connecting plate passes through the first through hole and extends to the interior of the second through hole, the top of the connecting plate and the top of the vertical rod are fixedly installed with piston plates, and the outer surface of the piston plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the second through hole and the inner surface of the first through hole respectively.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first air outlet located outside the cavity is opened inside the lower mold body, and a second air outlet located outside the first through hole is opened inside the lower mold body.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the tops of the left and right sides of the lower mold body are both provided with air inlet holes located outside the first through hole, and the tops of the left and right sides of the lower mold body are both fixedly installed with valves located outside the air inlet holes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a lower mold body, a moving block, a spring and a hinged rod. When the upper mold body moves downward and contacts the lower mold body, the lower mold body will be pushed downward, so that the hinged rod can push the two moving blocks to move in opposite directions, thereby compressing the spring, so that the spring can push the moving block outward under the action of elastic recovery, so that the hinged rod can push the lower mold body upward, and the contact between the upper mold body and the lower mold body can be changed from hard contact to soft contact, thereby avoiding the situation where the upper mold body directly presses the lower mold body downward, causing the contact surface of the upper mold body and the lower mold body to be deformed.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a cavity, a connecting hose, a disc and a piston plate. When the two moving blocks move in opposite directions, the air inside the sealed cavity will be squeezed, so that the air inside the sealed cavity enters into the cavity through the connecting hose, so that the air can push the disc to move downward along the inner surface of the cavity, and then drive the vertical rod to move downward, so that the vertical rod can drive the connecting plate to move downward, and then the piston plate can move downward along the inner wall of the first through hole or the second through hole. Since the top of the upper mold body fits with the bottom of the lower mold body, when the piston plate moves downward, negative pressure will be generated inside the first through hole, so that the first through hole and the second through hole can generate suction on the upper mold body, so that the lower mold body and the upper mold body can fit more closely, thereby improving the sealing effect between the upper mold body and the lower mold body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cavity of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the side of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing frame; 3. motor; 4. threaded rod; 5. lifting block; 6. upper mold body; 7. injection tube; 8. limit plate; 9. lower mold body; 10. sealing cavity; 11. moving block; 12. spring; 13. hinged rod; 14. cavity; 15. connecting hose; 16. first through hole; 17. second through hole; 18. disc; 19. limit ring; 20. vertical rod; 21. connecting plate; 22. piston plate; 23. first air outlet; 24. second air outlet; 25. air inlet; 26. valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a molding device for automobile molds, comprising:
[0026] Base 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 2, a threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the motor 3, the bottom end of the threaded rod 4 passes through the fixing frame 2 and extends to the inside of the fixing frame 2 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing frame 2, a lifting block 5 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 4, the outer surface of the lifting block 5 is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixing frame 2, an upper mold body 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the lifting block 5, an injection tube 7 is fixedly sleeved inside the top of the upper mold body 6, a limiting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a lower mold body 9 is movably connected between the limiting plates 8;
[0027] A buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism is arranged inside the base 1;
[0028] Among them, the buffer mechanism includes a sealed cavity 10, which is opened on the left and right sides of the base 1. A moving block 11 is movably sleeved inside the sealed cavity 10. A spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block 11. The other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sealed cavity 10. A hinged rod 13 is hinged on the inside of the moving block 11. The top of the hinged rod 13 is hinged to the bottom of the lower mold body 9. The spring 12 will drive the moving block 11 to reset under the action of elastic recovery.
[0029] When the operator can start the motor 3 to rotate the threaded rod 4, the lifting block 5 and the upper mold body 6 can be driven to move downward, so that the upper mold body 6 can move downward to contact the lower mold body 9, so that the upper mold body 6 and the lower mold body 9 are closed. When the upper mold body 6 contacts the top of the lower mold body 9, it will push the lower mold body 9 downward, so that the lower mold body 9 pushes the two moving blocks 11 to move oppositely inside the sealing cavity 10 through the hinge rod 13, thereby compressing the spring 12.
[0030] The left and right sides of the lower mold body 9 are both provided with cavities 14 , and the left and right sides of the lower mold body 9 are both fixedly connected with connecting hoses 15 , and the bottom ends of the connecting hoses 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 .
[0031] When the two moving blocks 11 move in opposite directions, the air in the sealed cavity 10 is squeezed into the connecting hose 15 and then enters the cavity 14 through the connecting hose 15 .
[0032] The left and right sides of the top of the lower mold body 9 are both provided with first through holes 16 , and the left and right sides of the top of the lower mold body 9 are respectively provided with second through holes 17 located at the front and rear sides of the first through holes 16 .
[0033] By providing the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 17 , the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 17 can generate suction force under negative pressure, so that the upper mold body 6 and the lower mold body 9 can fit more closely.
[0034] A disc 18 is movably sleeved inside the cavity 14 , and a limiting ring 19 located above the disc 18 is fixedly sleeved inside the cavity 14 .
[0035] By providing the limiting ring 19 , the limiting ring 19 can limit the disk 18 .
[0036] Among them, the top of the disk 18 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 20, the top of the vertical rod 20 passes through the cavity 14 and extends to the inside of the first through hole 16, the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the vertical rod 20 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 21, the other end of the connecting plate 21 passes through the first through hole 16 and extends to the inside of the second through hole 17, the top of the connecting plate 21 and the top of the vertical rod 20 are fixedly installed with piston plates 22, and the outer surface of the piston plate 22 is movably connected to the inner surface of the second through hole 17 and the inner surface of the first through hole 16 respectively.
[0037] When the disc 18 moves downward, it will drive the vertical rod 20 and the connecting plate 21 to move downward, thereby enabling the piston plate 22 to move downward.
[0038] A first air outlet 23 located outside the cavity 14 is formed inside the lower mold body 9 , and a second air outlet 24 located outside the first through hole 16 is formed inside the lower mold body 9 .
[0039] By providing the first air outlet 23 , the disc 18 can squeeze the air out of the cavity 14 through the first air outlet 23 when it moves downward.
[0040] The tops of the left and right sides of the lower mold body 9 are both provided with air inlet holes 25 located outside the first through hole 16 , and the tops of the left and right sides of the lower mold body 9 are both fixedly provided with valves 26 located outside the air inlet holes 25 .
[0041] By starting the valve 26 , external air can enter into the first through hole 16 , so that the adsorption effect of the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 17 on the upper mold body 6 can be released.
[0042] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0043] First, the operator starts the motor 3 so that the threaded rod 4 drives the lifting block 5 and the upper mold body 6 to move downward. When the upper mold body 6 moves downward and contacts the top of the lower mold body 9, it will push the lower mold body 9 to move downward, so that the hinge rod 13 can push the two moving blocks 11 to move away from each other, thereby compressing the spring 12, so that the spring 12 can push the moving block 11 outward under the action of elastic recovery, so that the hinge rod 13 can push the lower mold body 9 upward, so that when the upper mold body 6 and the lower mold body 9 are in contact, the impact force can be buffered, and the contact between the upper mold body 6 and the lower mold body 9 is changed from hard contact to soft contact, thereby avoiding the upper mold body 6 directly squeezing the lower mold body 9 downward, causing the contact surface of the upper mold body 6 and the lower mold body 9 to be deformed, thereby improving the service life of the upper mold body 6 and the lower mold body 9.
[0044] When the two moving blocks 11 move in opposite directions, the moving blocks 11 will squeeze the air inside the sealed cavity 10, so that the air inside the sealed cavity 10 enters the cavity 14 through the connecting hose 15, so that the air can push the disc 18 to move downward, and then the disc 18 drives the vertical rod 20 and the connecting plate 21 to move downward, so that the piston plate 22 can move downward. At this time, the bottom of the upper mold body 6 is in contact with the top of the lower mold body 9, so that the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 17 can generate negative pressure, and then the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 17 can generate suction on the upper mold body 6, so that the upper mold body 6 and the lower mold body 9 can fit more closely, thereby improving the sealing effect between the upper mold body 6 and the lower mold body 9. When the injection molding is completed, the valve 26 can be started to release the sealing effect of the valve 26 on the air inlet 25. At this time, the outside air will enter the first through hole 16 through the valve 26 and the air inlet 25, so that the air pressure inside the first through hole 16 is consistent with the outside, and the adsorption effect on the upper mold body 6 can be released. At this time, the operator can start the motor 3 to reset the upper mold body 6. When the upper mold body 6 rises, the spring 12 will push the moving block 11 inward under the action of elastic recovery, so that the air inside the cavity 14 can be sucked into the inside of the sealing cavity 10 through the connecting hose 15, thereby reducing the air pressure inside the cavity 14 and above the disc 18, so that the disc 18 rises, so that the piston plate 22 can be reset.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A molding device for automobile molds, characterized in that: Included are: A base (1), a fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the base (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (2), a threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the motor (3), the bottom end of the threaded rod (4) passes through the fixing frame (2) and extends to the inside of the fixing frame (2) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing frame (2), a lifting block (5) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (4), the outer surface of the lifting block (5) is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixing frame (2), the front surface of the lifting block (5) is fixedly connected to an upper mold body (6), an injection molding tube (7) is fixedly sleeved inside the top of the upper mold body (6), a limiting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a lower mold body (9) is movably connected between the limiting plates (8); A buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism being arranged inside the base (1); The buffer mechanism comprises a sealed cavity (10), wherein the sealed cavity (10) is provided on the left and right sides of the base (1), a movable block (11) is movably sleeved inside the sealed cavity (10), a spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable block (11), the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sealed cavity (10), a hinged rod (13) is hingedly connected to the inner side of the movable block (11), the top end of the hinged rod (13) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold body (9), and the spring (12) drives the movable block (11) to reset under the action of elastic recovery.
2. A molding device for automobile mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the lower mold body (9) are both provided with cavities (14), and the left and right sides of the lower mold body (9) are both fixedly connected with connecting hoses (15), and the bottom ends of the connecting hoses (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).
3. The molding device for automobile mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the lower mold body (9) are both provided with first through holes (16), and the left and right sides of the top of the lower mold body (9) are respectively provided with second through holes (17) located at the front and rear sides of the first through holes (16).
4. A molding device for automobile mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A disc (18) is movably sleeved inside the cavity (14), and a limiting ring (19) located above the disc (18) is fixedly sleeved inside the cavity (14).
5. A molding device for automobile mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical rod (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the disk (18), the top of the vertical rod (20) passes through the cavity (14) and extends to the inside of the first through hole (16), and connecting plates (21) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the vertical rod (20), the other end of the connecting plate (21) passes through the first through hole (16) and extends to the inside of the second through hole (17), and a piston plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (21) and the top of the vertical rod (20), and the outer surface of the piston plate (22) is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the second through hole (17) and the inner surface of the first through hole (16), respectively.
6. The molding device for automobile mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first air outlet (23) located outside the cavity (14) is provided inside the lower mold body (9), and a second air outlet (24) located outside the first through hole (16) is provided inside the lower mold body (9).
7. The molding device for automobile mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the left and right sides of the lower mold body (9) are each provided with an air inlet hole (25) located outside the first through hole (16), and the tops of the left and right sides of the lower mold body (9) are each fixedly provided with a valve (26) located outside the air inlet hole (25).