Fermentation equipment for treating livestock manure

By designing a poultry and livestock manure fermentation equipment with a servo motor, agitating wall scraping assembly and heating pipe, the problem of feces adhering to the inner wall of the drum is solved, and the service life and processing efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN222631248UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18QINGDAO ZHONGHAI ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420362907.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-27
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, existing fecal drum treatment equipment will cause feces to adhere to the inner wall of the drum, resulting in reduced efficiency and increased machine burden.

Method used

A fermentation equipment for treating poultry and livestock manure is designed, including a drum body, a servo motor, a stirring wall scraping assembly and a heating pipe. The servo motor drives the drum to rotate, the stirring wall scraping assembly cleans the inner wall, and the heating pipe is heated and fermented.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively reduce feces adhering to the inner wall of the drum, and improve the service life and processing efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222631248U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses fermentation equipment for treating livestock manure, which comprises a base, a roller main body, a servo motor A and a plurality of groups of support components are arranged above the base, the plurality of groups of support components are respectively arranged at two ends above the base, the roller main body is arranged among the plurality of groups of support components, and the servo motor A is arranged above the roller main body. An outer gear ring is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the roller body, a gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor A and connected with the outer gear ring, a stirring and wall scraping assembly is installed in the roller body, a plurality of sets of heating pipes are installed between the inner layers of the roller body, and a feeding opening is formed in the upper portion of one set of supporting assemblies. And a discharge port is formed below the other group of supporting assemblies, so that when the device is used, the situation that fermented materials are attached to the inner wall of the roller can be reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of excrement treatment, in particular to a fermentation device for treating poultry and livestock excrement. Background Art

[0002] Feces treatment is a measure to kill pathogens and parasite eggs in feces and turn feces from harmful to harmless. There are methods such as storage, fermentation, sedimentation, composting and application of drugs. The treated and decomposed feces is used as fertilizer, which is beneficial to the absorption and utilization of crop roots without spreading diseases.

[0003] When the existing feces drum processing equipment is in use, part of the feces often adheres to the inner wall of the drum, which will increase the efficiency of feces processing over time and increase the burden on the machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fermentation device for treating livestock manure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fermentation equipment for treating poultry and livestock manure, comprising a base, a drum body, a servo motor A and multiple groups of support components are installed above the base, the multiple groups of support components are respectively installed at both ends above the base, a drum body is installed between the multiple groups of support components, an outer gear ring is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the drum body, a gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor A, the gear is connected to the outer gear ring, a stirring and scraping assembly is installed inside the drum body, multiple groups of heating pipes are installed between the inner layers of the drum body, a feed port is installed above one group of support components, and a discharge port is installed below another group of support components.

[0006] Preferably, a control panel is installed on one side of the drum body, and a support platform is installed on the other side of the drum body. The support assembly includes a fixed plate, an installation bearing A and an installation bearing B. The fixed plate is installed with an installation bearing A and an installation bearing B on one side close to the drum body, and the drum body is installed between the installation bearings A.

[0007] Preferably, a servo motor B is installed above the support platform, a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor B, the transmission rod is located inside the drum body, the other end of the transmission rod is connected to the mounting bearing B, and the transmission rod is connected to the stirring and scraping assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring and scraping assembly includes an inner gear ring, a scraping ring and multiple groups of stirring rods. The inner gear ring is installed on the outside of the transmission rod, and multiple groups of stirring rods are equidistantly installed on the outside of the inner gear ring. The other end of the stirring rod is connected to the scraping ring. The side width of the stirring rod is larger than that of the scraping ring, and the scraping ring is in contact with the inner wall of the roller body.

[0009] Preferably, pressure sensors are installed at both ends of the drum respectively, the pressure sensors cooperate with the scraper ring, the pressure sensors are electrically connected to the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected to the heating tube, servo motor A and servo motor B.

[0010] Preferably, a feed pipe is installed at one end of the feed port away from the drum body, a solenoid valve is installed at one end of the discharge port away from the drum body, and the other end of the solenoid valve is connected to the discharge pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model can achieve is: when the device is in use, it is first necessary to add the fermented material into the drum body through the feed port, and then start the servo motor A through the control panel to drive the outer gear ring, and then drive the drum body to rotate. While rotating, the servo motor B will drive the stirring and scraping assembly to rotate, and then the stirring and scraping assembly will stir the fermented material inside the drum body, and at this time, the fermented material inside the drum body can be heated and fermented through the heating tube, and finally the fermented product will be discharged through the discharge port, so that when the device is in use, it can reduce the adhesion of the fermented material to the inner wall of the drum, thereby increasing the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0013] In the attached picture:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring and scraping wall assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of "A" in FIG.

[0018] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Drum body; 21. Outer gear ring; 22. Heating tube; 23. Pressure sensor; 3. Servo motor A; 31. Gear; 4. Support assembly; 41. Feed port; 411. Feed pipe; 42. Discharge port; 421. Solenoid valve; 422. Discharge pipe; 43. Control panel; 44. Support platform; 45. Fixed plate; 46. Install bearing A; 47. Install bearing B; 48. Servo motor B; 481. Transmission rod; 5. Stirring and scraping assembly; 51. Inner gear ring; 52. Scraping ring; 53. Stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fermentation device for treating poultry and livestock manure, comprising a base 1, a drum body 2, a servo motor A3 and multiple groups of support components 4 are installed above the base 1, the multiple groups of support components 4 are respectively installed at both ends above the base 1, a drum body 2 is installed between the multiple groups of support components 4, an outer gear ring 21 is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the drum body 2, a gear 31 is installed at the output end of the servo motor A3, and the gear 31 is connected to the outer gear ring 21, a stirring and scraping wall component 5 is installed inside the drum body 2, multiple groups of heating pipes 22 are installed between the inner layers of the drum body 2, a feed port 41 is installed above one group of support components 4, and a discharge port 42 is installed below another group of support components 4;

[0021] When the device is in use, it is first necessary to add the fermented material into the drum body 2 through the feed port 41, and then the servo motor A3 drives the outer gear ring 21, thereby driving the drum body 2 to rotate. During the rotation, the stirring and scraping assembly 5 inside the drum body 2 will stir the fermented material inside the drum body 2, and at this time, the fermented material inside the drum body 2 can be heated and fermented by the heating tube 22, and finally the fermented product will be discharged through the discharge port 42.

[0022] In this embodiment, specifically, a control panel 43 is installed on one side of the drum body 2, and a support platform 44 is installed on the other side of the drum body 2. The support assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 45, a mounting bearing A46 and a mounting bearing B47. The fixing plate 45 is installed with a mounting bearing A46 and a mounting bearing B47 on one side close to the drum body 2, and the drum body 2 is installed between the mounting bearings A46.

[0023] When the device is in use, multiple components of the device can be driven through the control panel 43, and the support assembly 4 of the device mainly supports the roller body 2. When in use, the roller body 2 can rotate between the mounting bearings A46.

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically, a servo motor B48 is installed above the support platform 44, and a transmission rod 481 is installed at the output end of the servo motor B48. The transmission rod 481 is located inside the drum body 2, and the other end of the transmission rod 481 is connected to the mounting bearing B47. The transmission rod 481 is connected to the stirring and scraping assembly 5;

[0025] When the device is in use, the servo motor B48 can drive the transmission rod 481 to rotate, and then drive the stirring and scraping assembly 5 to rotate through the transmission rod 481, so as to stir and scrape the inside of the drum body 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically, the stirring and scraping wall assembly 5 includes an inner gear ring 51, a scraping wall ring 52 and a plurality of stirring rods 53. The inner gear ring 51 is installed outside the transmission rod 481. A plurality of stirring rods 53 are equidistantly installed outside the inner gear ring 51. The other end of the stirring rod 53 is connected to the scraping wall ring 52. The side width of the stirring rod 53 is greater than that of the scraping wall ring 52. The scraping wall ring 52 is in contact with the inner wall of the roller body.

[0027] Therefore, when the device is in use, the inner gear ring 51 can rotate on the transmission rod 481, thereby driving the stirring rod 53 and the scraping ring 52, so that the stirring rod 53 stirs the fermentation material and the scraping ring 52 cleans the inner wall of the drum body 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically, pressure sensors 23 are installed at both ends of the drum, the pressure sensors 23 cooperate with the scraper ring 52, the pressure sensors 23 are electrically connected to the control panel 43, and the control panel 43 is electrically connected to the heating tube 22, the servo motor A3 and the servo motor B48;

[0029] When the scraper ring 52 of the device contacts the pressure sensor 23, the pressure sensor 23 sends a signal, thereby causing the servo motor B48 to reverse and perform reciprocating motion.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, a feed pipe 411 is installed at one end of the feed port 41 away from the drum body 2, and a solenoid valve 421 is installed at one end of the discharge port 42 away from the drum body 2, and the other end of the solenoid valve 421 is connected to a discharge pipe 422;

[0031] Therefore, when discharging materials, the device can discharge materials by controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 421, and when working, the electromagnetic valve 421 will be closed to prevent leakage.

[0032] Working principle: When the device is in use, it is first necessary to add fermented material into the drum body 2 through the feed port 41, and then start the servo motor A3 through the control panel 43 to drive the outer gear ring 21, and then drive the drum body 2 to rotate. While rotating, the servo motor B48 will drive the stirring and scraping assembly 5 to rotate, and then the stirring and scraping assembly 5 will stir the fermented material inside the drum body 2, and at this time, the fermented material inside the drum body 2 can be heated and fermented by the heating tube 22, and finally the fermented product will be discharged through the discharge port 42, so that when the device is in use, it can reduce the adhesion of the fermented material to the inner wall of the drum, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fermentation device for treating livestock manure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A roller body (2), a servo motor A (3) and a plurality of support components (4) are installed above the base (1); the plurality of support components (4) are respectively installed at the two ends above the base (1); the roller body (2) is installed between the plurality of support components (4); an outer toothed ring (21) is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the roller body (2); a gear (31) is installed at the output end of the servo motor A (3); the gear (31) is connected to the outer toothed ring (21); a stirring and scraping component (5) is installed inside the roller body (2); a plurality of heating tubes (22) are installed between the inner layers of the roller body (2); a feed port (41) is installed above one group of support components (4); and a discharge port (42) is installed below another group of support components (4).

2. The fermentation equipment for treating livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (43) is installed on one side of the drum body (2), and a support platform (44) is installed on the other side of the drum body (2). The support assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (45), a mounting bearing A (46) and a mounting bearing B (47). The fixing plate (45) is installed with a mounting bearing A (46) and a mounting bearing B (47) on one side close to the drum body (2), and the drum body (2) is installed between the mounting bearings A (46).

3. The fermentation equipment for treating livestock manure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A servo motor B (48) is installed above the support platform (44); a transmission rod (481) is installed at the output end of the servo motor B (48); the transmission rod (481) is located inside the drum body (2); the other end of the transmission rod (481) is connected to the mounting bearing B (47); and the transmission rod (481) is connected to the stirring and scraping assembly (5).

4. The fermentation equipment for treating livestock manure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The stirring and scraping assembly (5) comprises an inner gear ring (51), a scraping ring (52) and a plurality of stirring rods (53); the inner gear ring (51) is mounted on the outside of the transmission rod (481); a plurality of stirring rods (53) are equidistantly mounted on the outside of the inner gear ring (51); the other ends of the stirring rods (53) are connected to the scraping ring (52); the side width of the stirring rods (53) is greater than that of the scraping ring (52); and the scraping ring (52) is in contact with the inner wall of the roller body.

5. The fermentation equipment for treating livestock manure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Pressure sensors (23) are respectively installed at both ends of the drum, the pressure sensors (23) cooperate with the scraper ring (52), the pressure sensors (23) are electrically connected to the control panel (43), and the control panel (43) is electrically connected to the heating tube (22), the servo motor A (3) and the servo motor B (48).

6. The fermentation equipment for treating livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (411) is installed at one end of the feed port (41) away from the drum body (2), a solenoid valve (421) is installed at one end of the discharge port (42) away from the drum body (2), and the other end of the solenoid valve (421) is connected to a discharge pipe (422).