Cotton carding equipment convenient for cleaning cotton carding rods

By designing a carding equipment that is easy to clean the carding rod, using telescopic mechanisms and a variety of moving parts, the problem of sticking and easy damage to the carding rod after long-term use is solved, and the easy replacement of the carding rod and effective cleaning of the cotton is achieved.

CN222631641UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18TEXHONG TEXTILE HUAIAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421229447.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After using the carding machine for a long time, a lot of cotton is easily stuck on the outside of the carding rod, which is inconvenient to clean. Moreover, the carding rod is easily damaged, resulting in subsequent cotton stuck in cracks and difficult to clean.

Method used

A carding equipment for easy cleaning of carding rods is designed, using a processing frame and a telescopic mechanism, combined with the pull rod, connecting rod, slider, extrusion block, limiting plate and cylinder, to achieve easy disassembly and cleaning of carding rods.

Benefits of technology

This equipment makes it easy to replace damaged carding rods, preventing cotton from getting stuck in cracks, simplifying the cleaning process of the outer cotton of the carding rods, and improving the efficiency of the equipment and maintenance convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses cotton carding equipment convenient to clean cotton carding rods, and particularly relates to the technical field of cotton carding machines, the cotton carding equipment comprises a processing frame and a telescopic mechanism fixedly connected with the outer wall of the processing frame, and the bottom end of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with a cotton carding plate. According to the cotton carding device, the connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the pull rod, the sliding block is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, the extrusion block is arranged in the groove, the sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the extrusion block, and the limiting block is arranged on the outer wall of the extrusion block, so that the position of a follow-up cotton carding rod is convenient to fix; a large amount of cotton is easy to adhere to the outside of the carding rod, the carding rod on the carding machine is easy to damage after being used for a long time, so that the cotton on the subsequent carding rod is easy to be clamped in a crack on the carding rod, the damaged carding rod can be conveniently detached and replaced by the equipment, and the cotton outside the subsequent carding rod does not influence cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton carding machines, in particular to cotton carding equipment which is convenient for cleaning a cotton carding rod. Background Art

[0002] The carding machine is used to process cotton fiber and chemical fiber, and is a kind of textile machinery. According to the spinning process, carding is an important process. The previous process of the carding machine is the opening and cleaning combined machine, and the subsequent process is the drawing machine (general carding process) or the strip lap machine (combing process). The working principle of the carding machine is to open, comb and remove impurities from the cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or the oily cotton (chemical fiber) layer supplied by the cotton box, so that all the curled cotton loops become basically straight single fibers. In the process, the broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left over from the cleaning process are removed, and then the cotton strips of a certain specification are integrated and stored in the cotton tube for use in the drawing process.

[0003] At present, the cotton carding on the market uses a flat plate or roller type cotton carding machine, which uses the movement of the needle surface to sort the small cotton bundles into a single fiber state, further remove impurities and non-spinnable short fibers, make the fibers parallel and straighten, and finally make them into cotton strips and coil them into strip cans. In actual use, when the cotton carding machine is used for a long time, a large amount of cotton is easily stuck to the outside of the cotton carding rod when the cotton carding equipment is combing cotton, which is not convenient for subsequent cotton processing. In addition, the cotton carding rod on the cotton carding machine is prone to damage after long-term use, which makes it easy for the cotton on the subsequent cotton carding rod to get stuck in the cracks on the cotton carding rod, making the cotton on the subsequent cotton carding rod more difficult to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cotton combing device which is convenient for cleaning the cotton combing rod, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cotton combing device for facilitating cleaning of a cotton combing rod comprises a processing frame and a telescopic mechanism fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing frame, a cotton combing plate being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic mechanism, a groove being provided inside the cotton combing plate, a pull rod being provided inside the groove, a connecting rod being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull rod, a slider being hinged at one end of the connecting rod, a limiting rod being fixedly connected inside the groove, the outer wall of the limiting rod being slidably connected to a limiting plate, an extrusion block being fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate, a sliding groove being provided on the outer wall of the extrusion block and the slider being slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a limiting block being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion block away from the sliding groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom end of the combing plate, one end of the limit block passes through the mounting groove and the limit block is slidably connected to the combing plate, a combing rod is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the addition of the connecting rod enables the pull rod to drive the slider to move.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the combing rod and one end of the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull rod. The addition of the sliding groove enables the slider to drive the extrusion block to move.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the pull rod passes through the outer wall of the combing plate and the pull rod is slidably connected to the combing plate. The outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a spring. The addition of the spring makes it easy for the movable plate to return to its initial position.

[0010] Furthermore, a cleaning plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the combing rod, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the combing plate. The addition of the limiting rod limits the movement trajectory of the limiting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, and one end of the cylinder output end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning plate. The addition of the cylinder allows the cleaning plate to move outside the combing rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The cotton combing device of the utility model is easy to clean the cotton combing rod, and damaged cotton combing rods can be easily replaced. A connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the pull rod, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, an extrusion block is arranged inside the groove, a slide groove is arranged on the outer wall of the extrusion block, a limit plate is arranged on the outer wall of the extrusion block, a limit rod is arranged inside the limit plate, and a limit block is arranged on the outer wall of the extrusion block, so that the position of the subsequent cotton combing rod can be easily fixed. In the utility model, when the cotton combing machine is used for a long time and the cotton combing equipment is combing cotton, a large amount of cotton is easily stuck on the outside of the cotton combing rod, and the cotton combing rod on the cotton combing machine is easily damaged after long-term use, which makes it easy for cotton on the subsequent cotton combing rod to get stuck in the cracks on the cotton combing rod. The equipment can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the damaged cotton combing rod, so that the cotton on the outside of the subsequent cotton combing rod does not affect cleaning.

[0014] 2. The cotton combing device that is easy to clean the cotton combing rod described in the utility model can make it easy to clean the cotton on the outside of the cotton combing rod. A fixed plate is arranged on the outer wall of the cotton combing plate, a cylinder is arranged inside the fixed plate, a cleaning plate is arranged at the output end of the cylinder, and a cotton combing rod is arranged at the bottom end of the cotton combing plate, so that the cleaning plate can move on the outer wall of the cotton combing rod. In the utility model, when it is necessary to clean the cotton on the outer wall of the cotton combing rod, the cylinder is started at this time, so that the cotton on the outside of the cotton combing rod can be easily cleaned subsequently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom sectional view of the carding plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of the carding plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extrusion block of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Processing frame; 2. Telescopic mechanism; 3. Combing plate; 4. Groove; 5. Pull rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Sliding block; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Extrusion block; 11. Slide; 12. Limiting block; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Combing rod; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Moving plate; 17. Spring; 18. Cleaning plate; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a cotton combing device which is convenient for cleaning the cotton combing rod, and the technical scheme is as follows:

[0023] A carding device for facilitating cleaning of a carding rod comprises a processing frame 1 and a telescopic mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing frame 1, a carding plate 3 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic mechanism 2, a groove 4 is provided inside the carding plate 3, a pull rod 5 is provided inside the groove 4, a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull rod 5, a slider 7 is hinged at one end of the connecting rod 6, a limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected inside the groove 4, a limiting plate 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 8, an extrusion block 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 9, a sliding groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the extrusion block 10, the slider 7 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 11, and a limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the extrusion block 10 away from the sliding groove 11.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove 13 is opened at the bottom end of the combing plate 3, one end of the limit block 12 passes through the mounting groove 13 and the limit block 12 is slidably connected to the combing plate 3, and a combing rod 14 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 13. When the pull rod 5 moves, the pull rod 5 can drive the connecting rod 6 to move, so that the connecting rod 6 drives the slider 7 to move.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove 15 is provided on the outer wall of the combing rod 14 and one end of the limiting block 12 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 15. A movable plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull rod 5. When the slider 7 moves, the slider 7 can move inside the slide groove 11, so that the extrusion block 10 can move conveniently inside the groove 4.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the pull rod 5 passes through the outer wall of the combing plate 3 and the pull rod 5 is slidably connected to the combing plate 3. The outer wall of the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with a spring 17. When the pull rod 5 moves, the pull rod 5 can drive the movable plate 16 to move, so that the movable plate 16 can squeeze the spring 17.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used and the damaged combing rod 14 needs to be replaced, the pull rod 5 next to the corresponding arrangement is pulled to make the pull rod 5 slide inside the groove 4, and the pull rod 5 simultaneously drives the connecting rod 6 to move, so that the connecting rod 6 slides inside the groove 4, and the connecting rod 6 simultaneously drives the slider 7 to move, so that the slider 7 slides inside the groove 4, and the slider 7 moves inside the slide groove 11 at the same time, and one side of the outer wall of the extrusion block 10 is inclined, so that the slider 7 and the slide groove 11 can drive the extrusion block 10 to move, so that the extrusion block 10 can slide inside the groove 4, and the extrusion block 10 can simultaneously drive the limit plate 9 to move, so that the limit plate 9 slides inside the groove 4, and the limit plate 9 simultaneously The extrusion block 10 can slide on the outer wall of the limit rod 8 to limit the movement trajectory of the extrusion block 10. At the same time, the extrusion block 10 will drive the limit block 12 to move, so that the limit block 12 slides inside the groove 4. At the same time, one end of the limit block 12 slides inside the installation groove 13. At the same time, one end of the limit block 12 will be separated from the limit groove 15. At the same time, the pull rod 5 can drive the movable plate 16 to move, so that the movable plate 16 slides inside the groove 4. The movable plate 16 also drives the spring 17 to move, so that the spring 17 is squeezed. When one end of the limit block 12 is completely separated from the limit groove 15, the damaged combing rod 14 is pulled at this time, so that the damaged combing rod 14 is easy to replace, to prevent the cotton on the subsequent combing rod 14 from getting stuck and difficult to clean.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3The utility model provides a technical solution: the outer wall of the combing rod 14 is slidably connected with a cleaning plate 18, and the outer wall of the combing plate 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 19. When the extrusion block 10 moves, the extrusion block 10 can drive the limit plate 9 to move, so that the limit plate 9 can move on the outer wall of the limit rod 8.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 19, and one end of the output end of the cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning plate 18. When the cylinder 20 is started, the output end of the cylinder 20 can drive the cleaning plate 18 to move, so that the cleaning plate 18 can move on the outer wall of the combing rod 14.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the cotton on the outer wall of the combing rod 14 needs to be cleaned, the cylinder 20 is started at this time, so that the output shaft of the cylinder 20 drives the cleaning plate 18 to move, so that the cleaning plate 18 can slide on the outer wall of the combing rod 14, so that the cleaning plate 18 can squeeze and clean the cotton outside the combing rod 14, and the cleaning plate 18 slides up and down on the outside of the combing rod 14, so that the cleaning plate 18 can squeeze and clean the outer wall of the combing rod 14 conveniently, thereby making it convenient to clean the cotton outside the combing rod 14 subsequently.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A carding device for facilitating cleaning of a carding rod, comprising a processing frame (1) and a telescopic mechanism (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the telescopic mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a combing plate (3), a groove (4) is provided inside the combing plate (3), a pull rod (5) is provided inside the groove (4), the outer wall of the pull rod (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (6), one end of the connecting rod (6) is hinged with a slider (7), the inner part of the groove (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (8), the outer wall of the limiting rod (8) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (9), one end of the limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (10), the outer wall of the extrusion block (10) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the slider (7) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (11), and the outer wall of the extrusion block (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (12) away from the sliding groove (11).

2. The carding device for facilitating cleaning of the carding rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (13) is provided at the bottom end of the combing plate (3), one end of the limit block (12) passes through the interior of the mounting groove (13), and the limit block (12) is slidably connected to the combing plate (3), and a combing rod (14) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting groove (13).

3. The carding device for facilitating cleaning of the carding rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the combing rod (14) is provided with a limiting groove (15), and one end of the limiting block (12) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (15), and the outer wall of the pull rod (5) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (16).

4. The carding device for facilitating cleaning of the carding rod according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (5) passes through the outer wall of the combing plate (3) and the pull rod (5) is slidably connected to the combing plate (3); and a spring (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (16).

5. The carding device for facilitating cleaning of the carding rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the combing rod (14) is slidably connected to a cleaning plate (18), and the outer wall of the combing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (19).

6. The carding device for facilitating cleaning of the carding rod according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (20), and one output end of the cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning plate (18).